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1.

Below is the graph of


points

A ( 1,4 )

and

f ( x ) . The curve passes through the origin and the

B ( 3,1 )

also lie on the curve.

Find the coordinates of the images of

O ,

and

under the following

transformations:
i.

f ( 2 ( x2 ) )

Remember the order: reflection, stretch/compression and then translation.


So, do the reflections first, in
compression in
and

x -axis and

x -axis and

y -axis. Then do the stretch or

y -axis. And, lastly, do translations in

y -axis.

Compression gives

O ( 0 ,0 ) , A ( 0 .5, 4 ) , B ( 1 .5,1 )

Then translation gives

O ( 2, 0 ) , A ( 2.5, 4 ) , B ( 3.5, 1 )

ii . f ( 5x ) +2 Rewrite the function to make the immediate coefficient of


:

x -axis

equal

f (( x5 ) ) +2

Reflection in

y -axis gives

O ( 0,0 ) , A (1 , 4 ) , B (3 ,1 )

Translation in

x -axis gives

O ( 5 , 0) , A (4 , 4) , B ( 2 , 1)

Translation in

y -axis gives

O ( 5, 2 ) , A ( 4,6 ) , B ( 2, 3 )

iii . 3 f ( 2 ( 1x ) ) +4 Remember the order: reflection, stretch/compression and

then translation. So, do the reflections first, in

x -axis and

do the stretch

or compression in

x -axis and

y -axis. And,

lastly, do
axis and

y -axis. Then

translations in

y -

x -

axis.

Rewrite the

function to make the

immediate

coefficient of

equal

1 :

3 f (2 ( x1 )) + 4
y -axis gives

Reflection in

O ( 0,0 ) , A (1, 4 ) , B(3, 1)


Compression in
Stretch in

x -axis gives

y -axis gives

O ( 0,0 ) , A (0.5, 4 ) , B(1.5, 1)

O ( 0,0 ) , A (0.5,12 ) , B(1.5, 3)

Translation in

x -axis gives

O ( 1 , 0 ) , A ( 0.5,12 ) , B(0 .5, 3)

Translation in

y -axis gives

O ( 1, 4 ) , A ( 0.5, 1 6 ) , B(0.5, 7)

2. For the following functions, identify the intercepts and asymptotes (if any),
and then sketch them:
i.

f ( x )=( x1 )3
x 3 shifted

Graph of

unit to the right

y=1, x =1

Intercepts:

Asymptotes: none

ii.

g (x )=

1
2x
1
x

Graph of

reflected in the

Or graph of

1
x

Intercepts:

y=

2 units to the right

x -axis and then shifted

reflected in the

2 units to the right

1
2

x=2, y=0

Asymptotes:
iii.

y -axis and then shifted

h ( x ) =( 2 x + 4 ) 2
x

Graph of

compressed by a factor of

in the

x -axis and then shifted

units to the left


Intercepts:

y=16, x=2

Asymptotes: none

iv.

s (x )=

5
+2
30.5 x

We can rewrite the function as

So, it is the graph of

1
x

s ( x ) =5

1
+2
0.5 ( x6 )

reflected in the

y -axis, then compressed horizontally by a

factor of 0.5, then stretch it vertically by a factor of 5, then shift it 6


and then shift it
Intercepts:

units up

2
y=3 , x=11
3
x=6 , y=2

Asymptotes:

3. Solve the following equations:


i.

x + x 2 x =0

units to the right

Substitute

y=x

to obtain a cubic equation in

y . Solve it to get

x=0, x=1, x= i 2 .
ii.

x 69 x 2=0

Substitute

y=x 2

to obtain a cubic equation in

x=0 , x= 3 , x= i 3 .

y . Solve it to get

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