Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CONTENTS
FEATURES AND BENEFITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unique Dimple Tube Design: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
358 Square Feet of Heating Surface: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low Furnace Location: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PRODUCT OFFERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIMENSIONS AND RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PERFORMANCE DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINEERING DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boiler Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Burner Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas-Fired Burners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas Pressure Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil-Fired Burners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boiler Room Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stack/Breeching Size Criteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-3
A8-3
A8-3
A8-3
A8-3
A8-4
A8-5
A8-12
A8-12
A8-17
A8-17
A8-18
A8-19
A8-19
A8-25
A8-1
BBA8 03-05
Firetube Boilers
ILLUSTRATIONS
Figure A8-1. Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler Dimensions - Sheet 1 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-2. Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler Dimensions - Sheet 2 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-3. Space Required to Open Rear Head on Model CB Ohio Special Boilers
Equipped with Davits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-4. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Lifting Lug Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-5. Model CB Ohio Special Boiler Mounting Piers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-6. Secondary Air Flow Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-7. Complete Linkage Assembly, Combination Gas and Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-8. Gas Modulating Cam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-9. Model CB Ohio Special Gas Train Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-10. Typical Gas Piping Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-11. Model CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers Standard Gas
Train Connection Size and Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-12. CB a Ohio Special Boilers, No. 2 Oil Connection Size,
Location and Recommended Line Sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-13. No. 2 Oil Piping, Single Boiler Installation, Remote Oil Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-14. No. 2 Oil Piping, Multiple Boiler Installation, Remote Oil Pumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-15. No. 2 Oil Piping, Multiple Boiler Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-16. No. 2 Oil Transfer Tank Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-17. Boiler Room Length (Typical Layouts), Model CB Ohio Special Shown . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-18. Boiler Room Width (Typical Layout), Model CB Ohio Special Shown . . . . . . . . . . .
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
TABLES
A8-1. Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-2. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Heating Surface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-3. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Steam Volume and Disengaging Area . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-4. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Steam Boiler Safety Valve Openings . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-5. Model CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers Recommended Steam Nozzle Size
(To Maintain 4000 to 5000 fpm Nozzle Velocity) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-6. Model CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers Recommended Non-Return Valve Size . . . . .
A8-7. Blowdown Tank Sizing Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-8. CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers Minimum Required Gas Pressure
at Entrance to Standard and FM Gas Trains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-9. CB Ohio Special Boilers Minimum Gas Pressure at Entrance to Gas Trains
Equipped with Industrial Risk Insurers (IRI) Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-10. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Under and Oversized Standard and FM Gas Trains . .
A8-11. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Under and Oversized IRI Gas Trains, . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-12. Minimum Required Gas Pressure Altitude Conversion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-13. Gas and Heat Content of Natural Gas and Propane Gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-2
BBA8 03-05
A8-7
A8-8
A8-11
A8-11
A8-12
A8-14
A8-15
A8-16
A8-20
A8-21
A8-22
A8-22
A8-23
A8-23
A8-24
A8-24
A8-26
A8-26
A8-6
A8-12
A8-13
A8-13
A8-13
A8-14
A8-14
A8-16
A8-16
A8-17
A8-17
A8-18
A8-18
Section A8
Dimple tubes also reduce the film coefficient on the gas side to transfer more
heat, thus achieving greater output with less heating surface.
Low furnace provides additional safety margin between furnace and water level.
PRODUCT OFFERING
Cleaver-Brooks Ohio Special Firetube boilers are available high pressure steam
designs. Burners are available to fire natural gas, light oil, or a combination of oil
and gas.
Ohio Special Boilers include:
Available options: For option details, contact your local Cleaver-Brooks authorized
representative. In summary, options include the following:
Boiler Options
Drain valves.
Seismic design.
Blowdown valves.
A8-3
BBA8 03-05
Section A8
Non-return valves.
Weather-proofing.
Burner/Control Options
Special modulation controls.
Low NOx equipment.
Optional flame safeguard controller.
Lead/lag system.
Special insurance and code requirements (e.g., IRI, FM, CSD1).
Remote contacts.
Additional relay points and indicator lights.
Main disconnect.
Elapsed time meter.
Voltmeter/micro-ampmeter.
NEMA enclosures.
Low fired hold controls.
Remote emergency shut-off (115V).
Circuit breaker.
Day/night controls.
Special power requirements.
Fuel Options
Gas strainer.
Special pilot.
A8-4
BBA8 03-05
Section A8
Figure A8-3. Space Required to Open Rear Head on Model CB Ohio Special
Boilers Equipped with Davits.
PERFORMANCE DATA
For efficiency and emission data for Ohio Special Boilers, contact your local CleaverBrooks authorized representative.
A8-5
BBA8 03-05
Section A8
A8-6
BBA8 03-05
175S
200S
225S
8500
12600
13500
14200
10485
8500
12600
13500
14200
10485
8500
12600
13500
14200
10485
6038
5858
6900
6695
7763
7531
52.5
59.8
67.5
7323
8369
9415
73.2
83.7
94.2
10
1/2
15
1/2
20
1/2
Section A8
RR/RF/RD
EE
I
LL
DD
BB
GG
FF
F
D
CC
Z
P
OO
J
H
S
KK
Q
N
M
ELECTRICAL SERVICE
CONNECTIONS
(CONTROL CIRCUIT
120/1/60)
SIGHT
PORT
R
W
.5"
C
A
MODEL HP
DIM
100S
125S
150S
175S
200S
225S
LENGTH
Overall
171-1/2
163-1/2
163-1/2
200-1/2
204-1/2
207-1/2
Shell
131
113
113
149
149
149
Base Frame
130
112
112
148
148
148
22
31
31
32
36
39
18-1/2
19-1/2
19-1/2
19-1/2
19-1/2
19-1/2
65-1/2
53
53
74.5
74.5
74.5
72.5
53
53
66
66
66
A8-7
BBA8 03-05
DIM
100S
Section A8
125S
150S
175S
200S
225S
WIDTH
Overall
73
85
85
85
85
85
ID Boiler
48
60
60
60
60
60
39
45
45
45
45
45
KK
29
35
35
35
35
35
Center to Lagging
27
33
33
33
33
33
LL
34
40
40
40
40
40
Base-Outside
37-5/8
52-1/2
52-1/2
52-1/2
52-1/2
52-1/2
Base-Inside
29-5/8
44-1/2
44-1/2
44-1/2
44-1/2
44-1/2
HEIGHT
Overall
OO
78-3/4
86
86
86
86
86
70
85
85
85
85
85
66
77
77
77
77
77
Base Frame
12
12
12
12
12
12
16
16
16
16
16
16
CONNECTIONS
Chemical Feed
1-1/4
1-1/2
1-1/2
1-1/2
1-1/2
1-1/2
Auxiliary Connection
8 FLG
8 FLG
8 FLG
8 FLG
10 FLG
10 FLG
4 FLG
4 FLG
4 FLG
4 FLG
4 FLG
4 FLG
1-1/2
1-1/2
1-1/2
1-1/4
1-1/2
1-1/2
1-1/2
1-1/2
1-1/2
BB
12
16
16
16
16
16
CC
DD
55
32
32
32
32
32
EE
55
67
67
67
67
67
FF
123
103
103
139
139
139
GG
113
91
91
127
127
127
309
283
283
355
355
355
299
236
236
308
308
308
241
212
212
248
248
248
CLEARANCES
RD
NOTE: Accompanying dimensions, while sufficiently accurate for layout purposes, must be confirmed for construction by certified dimension prints.
A. Flanged 150 psig ANSI
B. Flanged 300 psig ANSI
Section A8
DIMENSION (INCHES)
BOILER HP
27
48
38
60
26
55
45
68
32
CB 100S
Figure A8-2. Space Required to Open Rear Head on Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Equipped with Davits
FRONT
FLANGE
E DIA. HOLE
CL
VIEW A
NEAR
SIDE
FAR
SIDE
100S
VIEW B
68
27
67
2-1/2
125S-150S 80
29-1/2 66
175S-225S 80
29-1/2 88
A8-9
BBA8 03-05
BOILER HP
Section A8
CB 100S
130
26
42
29-5/8
8-1/4
CB 125S, 150S
112
39-1/2
57-1/2
44-1/2
10-1/4
148
39-1/2
57-1/2
44-1/2
10-1/4
NOTES:
1. All numbers in table are in inches.
2. 6-inch high mounting piers recommended for use beneath the boiler base frame. The use of these piers provides increased inspection accessibility to the piping beneath the boiler and added height for washing down the area beneath the boiler.
ENGINEERING DATA
The following engineering information is provided for the Ohio Special Boilers. Ohio
Special boilers are designated by an S following the horsepower number.
Additional detail is available from your local Cleaver-Brooks authorized
representative.
Boiler Information
Table A8-3 shows heating surfaces for Model CB Ohio Special Boilers.
Table A8-4 shows steam volume and disengaging area for Model CB Ohio Special
Boilers.
Table A8-5 lists quantity and outlet size for safety valves supplied on Model CB Ohio
Special Boilers.
Table A8-6 gives recommended steam nozzle sizes based on 4000-5000 fpm
Table A8-2. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Heating Surface
BOILER
HP
WATERSIDE
100S
350
388
125S-150S
358
386
358
384
A8-10
BBA8 03-05
Section A8
Table A8-3. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Steam Volume and Disengaging Area
BOILER HP
LOW PRESSURE
HIGH PRESSURE A
LOW PRESSURE B
100S
14.3
23.7
4367
4975
125S, 150S
28.4
38.9
5086
5473
38.5
52.7
6899
7423
Table A8-4. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Steam Boiler Safety Valve Openings
VALVE
SETTING
15 PSIG STEAM
BOILER
HP
NO. OF OUTLET
VALVES- SIZE
REQ'D
(IN.)
NO. OF OUTLET
VALVES- SIZE
REQ'D
(IN.)
NO. OF OUTLET
VALVES SIZE
REQ'D
(IN.)
100S
2-1/2
125S
2-1/2
2-1/2
150S
2-1/2
175S
200S
225S
2-1/2
1-1/2
1-1/2
1-1/4
(1) 2
1
(1) 1-1/2
1-1/2
1-1/2
2-1/2
1-1/2
1-1/2
2-1/2
2-1/2
1-1/2
2-1/2
2-1/2
2-1/2
2-1/2
NOTE:
Valve manufacturers are Kunkle, Consolidated or Conbraco, depending on availability.
15
10
10
30
40
50
75
100
125
150
2.5
200
2.5
2.5
NOTES:
1. Steam nozzle sizes given in inches.
2. Recommended steam nozzle sizes based on 4000 to 5000
fpm steam velocity. Spool pieces (300 psig flanges) are
available in the following sizes (in inches): 3x2-1/2x30,
4x3x30, 6x4x36, 8x6x48, and 10x8x48.
A8-11
BBA8 03-05
Section A8
Table A8-6. Model CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers Recommended Non-Return Valve Size
BOILER
HP
BOILER CAPACITY
(LB/HR)
50
75
125
150
175
200
100S
3450
2-1/2
2-1/2
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
125S
4313
2-1/2
2-1/2
2-1/2
NA
NA
NA
150S
5175
2-1/2
2-1/2
2-1/2
2-1/2
NA
175S
6038
2-1/2
2-1/2
2-1/2
2-1/2
NA
200S
6900
3*
2-1/2
2-1/2
225S
7763
2-1/2
2-1/2
BOILER HP
WATER (GAL)
100S
80
125S-150S
87
175S-225S
118
NOTE: Quantity of water removed from boiler by lowering normal water line 4"
Section A8
J AC K S HAF T
OIL MODULAT ING
C AM
C AM
ADJ US T ING
SCREW
G AS MODULAT ING C AM
R OT AR Y AIR DAMP E R
J AC K S HAF T AR M
J AC K S HAF T
DR IV ING AR M
45
C AM ADJ US T ING
SCREW
R OT AR Y AIR
DAMP E R
R OD
MODULAT ING
MOT OR R OD
R OT AR Y AIR
DAMP E R S HAF T
60
R OT AR Y AIR
DAMP E R AR M
F UE L OIL
C ONT R OLLE R
B UT T E R F LY
G AS V ALV E R OD
OV E R T R AV E L LINK AG E
45
MODULAT ING
MOT OR AR M
NOT IC E :
S E T T ING S IN DIAG R AM
INDIC AT E LOW F IR E
S E T T ING OF LINK AG E .
S P R ING LOADE D
B UT T E R F LY G AS V ALV E AR M
B UT T E R F LY G AS V ALV E
A8-13
BBA8 03-05
Section A8
BOILER HP
CONN SIZE
(IN.)
NET REGD
PRESS. REQD
(IN. WC)
BOILER HP
CONN SIZE
(IN.)
MIN
PRESS
REQ'D
(IN. WC)
100S
11.0
100S
12.0
2-1/2
8.5
125S
2-1/2
8.5
125S
150S
2-1/2
13.0
150S
2-1/2
13.0
2-1/2
16.0
175S
2-1/2
16.0
175S
200S
2-1/2
21.0
200S
2-1/2
21.0
27.0
225S
2-1/2
27.0
225S
2-1/2
NOTES:
1. Pressures shown also apply to standard and FM
gas trains for Canada.
2. Based on 1000 Btu/cu-ft natural gas and elevation up to 700 feet.
NOTES:
1. For standard and FM gas pressure requirements
for Canada, refer to Table A6-10, IRI Trains.
2. Based on 1000 Btu/cu-ft natural gas and elevations up to 700 feet.
A8-14
BBA8 03-05
Section A8
Table A8-10. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Under and Oversized Standard and FM Gas Trains
100S
125S
150S
175S
200S
225S
PIPE SIZE
PRESS
REQD
PIPE SIZE
PRESS
REQD
PIPE SIZE
PRESS
REQD
PIPE SIZE
PRESS
REQD
PIPE SIZE
PRESS
REQD
PIPE SIZE
PRESS
REQD
1-1/2
24.0
14.5
19.0
23.5
31.0
39.0
11.0
2-1/2
8.5
2-1/2
13.0
2-1/2
16.0
2-1/2
21.0
2-1/2
27.0
2-1/2
9.5
7.5
11.0
12.5
15.5
20.0
8.5
6.5
9.0
10.0
12.5
16.0
NOTES:
1. Pipe size in inches, and pressure required in inches of WC.
2. Standard gas train shown by shaded area.
3. Pressure required is downstream of the gas pressure regulator.
Table A8-11. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Under and Oversized IRI Gas Trains,
100S
125S
150S
175S
200S
225S
PIPE
SIZE
PRESS
REQD
PIPE
SIZE
PRESS
REQD
PIPE
SIZE
PRESS
REQD
PIPE
SIZE
PRESS
REQD
PIPE
SIZE
PRESS
REQD
PIPE
SIZE
PRESS
REQD
1-1/2
29.5
14.5
19.0
23.5
31.0
39
12.0
2-1/2
8.5
2-1/2
13.0
2-1/2
16.0
2-1/2
21.0
2-1/2
27
2-1/2
10.5
7.5
11.0
12.5
15.5
20
9.0
6.5
9.0
10.0
12.5
16
NOTES:
1. Pipe size in inches, and pressure required in inches WC.
2. Standard gas train shown by shaded areas.
3. Pressure required is downstream of the gas pressure regulator.
The Ohio Special Firetube Boiler encompasses an integral front head that
includes the burner, combustion air fan, and controls as part of the boiler
package design.
The integral front head provides for burner/boiler design as a single unit
maximizing the compatibility between the boiler and burner.
Figure A8-6 shows secondary air flow in the Ohio Special Firetube Boiler.
The rotary air damper design provides standard turn down of 4:1.
Figure A8-7 shows a typical linkage assembly. The single point linkage
layout allows for easy adjustment and maximum repeatability of air/fuel
ratios. Included on all Ohio Special Boilers is an adjustable CAM assembly
shown in Figure A8-8.
Gas-Fired Burners
A8-15
BBA8 03-05
Section A8
ALTITUDE
(FT)
CORRECTION
FACTOR
ALTITUDE
(FT)
CORRECTION
FACTOR
1000
1.04
6000
1.25
2000
1.07
7000
1.30
3000
1.11
8000
4000
1.16
9000
5000
1.21
PROPANE GAS
2550 (Btu/cu-ft)
1.35
100S
4185
1640
1.40
125S
5230
2050
150S
6280
2465
175S
7350
2870
200S
8370
3280
225S
9415
3690
Notice
A gas pressure regulator must be installed in the gas piping to each boiler. Gas
pressure regulators for Ohio Special Firetube Boilers are sized and selected on a
job-by-job basis. Therefore, gas pressure requirements shown in Tables A6-9, A610, A8-11, A8-12, and A8-13 list regulated gas pressure. Regulated gas pressure
is the pressure downstream of the gas pressure regulator. Total gas pressure required for the boiler equals regulated gas pressure plus the pressure drop of the
selected gas pressure regulator.
Table A8-9 shows regulated gas pressure requirements for Standard and FM gas
trains for CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers.
Table A8-10 shows regulated gas pressure requirements for IRI Gas Trains for CB
Ohio Special Boilers.
Table A8-11 and A8-12 show regulated gas pressure with over and undersized gas
trains for CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers.
Table A8-13 shows minimum required gas pressure altitude conversion.
Gas Pressure Regulator
The following items should be considered when selecting a regulator:
Pressure Rating: The regulator must have a pressure rating at least equivalent to
that of the gas distribution system.
Spring Adjustment: The spring should be suitable for a range of adjustment from
50 percent under the desired regulated pressure to 50 percent over.
Sharp Lock-Up: The regulator should include this feature to prevent the
downstream pressure (between the regulator and the boiler) from climbing when
there is no gas flow.
A8-16
BBA8 03-05
Section A8
Regulators in Parallel: This type of installation can be used if the required gas
volume is very large and if the pressure drop must be kept to a minimum.
Regulators in Series: This type of installation can be used if the available gas
pressure is over 5, 10, or 20 psig. Depending on the regulator characteristics,
one regulator would reduce the pressure to 2 to 3 psig, and a second regulator
would reduce the pressure to the burner requirements.
Regulator Location: A straight run of gas line piping should be used on both
sides of the regulator to ensure proper regulator operation. This is particularly
important when pilot operated regulators are used. The regulator can be located
close to the gas train connection, but 2 to 3 feet of straight run piping should be
used on the upstream side of the regulator.
Table A8-14 shows maximum gas consumption for natural gas and propane vapor.
Figure A8-9 shows typical gas train components, and Figure A8-10 shows typical
gas train piping layouts for multiple boiler applications.
Figure A8-11 shows standard gas train sizes and locations for Model CB and CBW
Ohio Special Firetube Boilers.
Oil-Fired Burners
Fuel oil consumption information is shown on the boiler rating sheets in the
Dimensions and Rating Section.
Figure A8-12 shows the oil connection sizes and locations for Ohio Special Boilers
firing No. 2 oil.
Figures A8-13 through A8-15 show typical oil systems and layouts.
Figure A8-16 shows the detail of an oil transfer tank (day tank) typically utilized to
provide a storage reservoir between the oil system supply pump and the boiler oil
pump.
Boiler Room
Information
A.Two (2) permanent air supply openings in the outer walls of the boiler room are
recommended. Locate (1) at each end of the boiler room, preferably below a
height of 7 feet. This allows air to sweep the length of the boiler.
B.Air supply openings can be louvered for weather protection, but they should
not be covered with fine mesh wire, as this type of covering has poor air flow
qualities and is subject to clogging by dust or dirt.
A8-17
BBA8 03-05
Section A8
12
4
11
13
10
14
INS
ITEM
DESCRIPTION
BOILER
HP
UL
FM
100S
125S
150S
175S
200S
225S
IRI
100S
125S
150S
175S
200S
225S
FM & IRI
100S
125S
150S
175S
200S
225S
100S
125S
150S
175S
200S
225S
10
11
12
13
Vent Valve
14
Butterfly Valve
X
X
A8-18
BBA8 03-05
X
X
Section A8
This figure illustrates the basic gas valve arrangement on Cleaver-Brooks boilers and shows the contractor's connection point. The valves and controls between the contractor connection point and the gas main in the street are
representative of a typical installation. Actual requirements may vary depending on local codes or local gas company requirements which should be investigated prior to preparation of specifications and prior to construction.
2" 3"
PLUG
COCK
2" 3"
MODEL
CB-LE
BOILERS
MODEL
CB-LE
BOILERS
E
A
B
C
CONTRACTOR
CONNECTION
POINT
GAS TRAIN
ON BOILER
A8-19
BBA8 03-05
Section A8
CONNECTION LOCATION
SIZE
DIMENSION
(IN.) (NPT)
A (IN.)
100S
44
125S-225S
2-1/2
67-1/2
BOILER
FRONT
PLAN VIEW
Figure A8-10. Model CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers Standard Gas Train Connection Size and Location
BHP
SUPPLY
AND
RETURN
CONN
SIZES (IN.)
(NPT)
A
(IN.)
100S
3/4
125S-225S
3/4
STORAGE
TANK TO
BOILER OR
PUMP
CONNECT
PUMP TO
BOILER
RETURN
LINE TO
TANK
11-1/2
12-1/2
NOTES: See No. 2 Oil Line Sizing Instruction for systems with other conditions
A. For suction line condition with a maximum of 10 Feet of lift and a total of 100 feet of
suction line.
Figure A8-11. CB a Ohio Special Boilers, No. 2 Oil Connection Size, Location and Recommended Line
Sizes
A8-20
BBA8 03-05
Section A8
VACUUM
GAUGE
OIL PUMP
UNION
GATE VALVE
STRAINER
GATE VALVE
F.O.S.
RELIEF VALVE
F.O.R.
GATE VALVE
CHECK VALVE
BOILER
FRONT
BOILER
BASE FRAME
F.O.S.
F.O.R.
CONTRACTOR
CONNECTIONS
AT THIS POINT
VACUUM GAUGE
CHECK VALVE
GATE VALVE
STRAINER
GATE VALVE
F.O.S.
OIL
PUMP
NO. 2
F.O.R.
RELIEF
VALVE
(100 PSIG)
GATE VALVE
CHECK VALVE
BOILER
FRONT
BOILER
BASE FRAME
F.O.S.
F.O.R.
CONTRACTOR
CONNECTIONS
AT THIS POINT
A8-21
BBA8 03-05
VACUUM GAUGE
GATE VALVE
F.O.S.
GATE
VALVE
UNION
GATE VALVE
STRAINER
Section A8
RELIEF
VALVE
(100 PSIG)
F.O.R.
ADJUSTABLE
PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE
(75 PSIG)
PRESSURE
GAUGE
GATE
VALVE
CHECK
VALVE
BOILER
BASE FRAME
BOILER
FRONT
F.O.S.
CONTACTOR
CONNECTIONS
AT THIS POINT
F.O.R.
VENT
H
OIL LEVEL
TEST VALVE
F.O.R.
F.O.S.
SUPPLY TO BOILER
TERMINAL BLOCK OR
TO BOILER OIL PUMP
RELIEF VALVE
(100 PSIG)
ITEM
SIZE
GATE
UNION VACUUM VALVE
GAUGE
DESCRIPTION
G A
2"
22"
33"
3"
A8-22
BBA8
03-05
A8_05-06
5"
3"
C
60"
E
3/16"
B
3/8" MTL
4" OR 6"
STD
BLACK
PIPE
D 3/16"
Section A8
Notice
Stack/Breeching
Size Criteria
The design of the stack and breeching must provide the required draft at each boiler
flue gas outlet. Proper draft is critical to burner performance.
Although constant pressure at the flue gas outlet of the Ohio Special is not required,
it is necessary to size the stack/breeching to limit flue gas pressure variation. The
allowable pressure range is 0.25" W.C. to +0.25" W.C.
For additional information, please review Section I4, General Engineering Data
(Stacks) and Section F, Stacks. Stack and breeching sizes should always be provided
by a reputable stack supplier who will design the stack and breeching system based
on the above criteria. Your local Cleaver-Brooks authorized representative is capable
of assisting in your evaluation of the stack/breeching design.
A8-23
BBA8 03-05
Section A8
FRONT
FEEDWATER
TANK
BOILER
FEEDWATER
PUMP
DRAIN
TRENCH
1. Shortest boiler room length (Dwg A) is obtained by allowing for possible future tube replacement through a window or doorway.
Allowance is only made for minimum door swing at each end of the boiler. This arrangement provides sufficient aisle space at the front of
the boiler but a tight space condition at the rear. If space permits, approximately 1.5 additional feet should be allowed at the rear for additional aisle and working space.
2. Next shortest boiler room length (Dwg B) is obtained by allowing for possible future tube replacement from the front of the boiler. Allowance is only made for minimum door swing at the rear. If space permits, approximately 1.5 additional feet should be allowed at the rear for
additional aisle and working space.
3. A slightly longer boiler room for Model CB (Dwg C) is obtained by allowing for possible future tube replacement from the rear of the boiler.
Allowance for door swing at the front provides sufficient aisle and working space at the front.
Figure A8-16. Boiler Room Length (Typical Layouts), Model CB Ohio Special Shown
BOILER HP
100S
125S-225S
Dimension A
78
82"
Dimension B
105
115"
NOTES:
1. Recommended Minimum Distance Between Boiler and Wall.
Dimension A allows for a clear 42" aisle between the water
column on the boiler and the wall. If space permits, this aisle
should be widened.
2. Recommended Minimum Distance Between Boilers.
Dimension B between boilers allows for a clear aisle of 42.
If space permits, this aisle should be widened.
FEEDWATER
TANK
BOILER
FEEDWATER
PUMP
DRAIN
TRENCH
Figure A8-17. Boiler Room Width (Typical Layout), Model CB Ohio Special Shown
A8-24
BBA8 03-05
Section A8
Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler
100-225 hp, Steam 15, 150, 200, or 250 psig)
Sample Specification
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . A8-28
. . . . . . . . . . . . . A8-28
. . . . . . . . . . . . . A8-29
. . . . . . . . . . . . . A8-30
. . . . . . . . . . . . . A8-35
. . . . . . . . . . . . . A8-35
A8-25
BBA8 04-05
Section A8
PART 1 GENERAL
1.01
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.01
The complete package boiler shall be approved as a unit by Underwriters Laboratories and
shall bear the UL/ULC label, except in the case where 50 Hz has been selected.
1.
B.
The boiler shall be completely preassembled and fire tested at the factory.
The unit shall be ready for immediate mounting on floor or simple
foundation and ready for attachment of water, steam, fuel, electrical,
vent, steam, and blowdown connections.
Boiler Shell (Steam)
1. The boiler shell must be constructed in accordance with ASME Boiler
Code and must receive authorized boiler inspection prior to shipment. A
copy of the inspection report shall be furnished the purchaser.
2. Two lifting eyes shall be located on top of the boiler.
3. Front and rear doors on the boiler shall be hinged or davited. Doors are to
be sealed with fiberglass tadpole gaskets and fastened tightly using heavy
capscrews that thread into replaceable brass nuts.
4. Rear refractory and insulation shall be contained in the formed door
which must swing open for inspection of brick work.
5. The boiler tubes shall not include swirlers, turbulators, or other add-on
devices.
A8-26
BBA8 04-05
Section A8
Front and rear tube sheets and all tubes must be fully accessible for
inspection and cleaning when the doors are swung open. The boiler shall
be furnished with adequate handholes to facilitate boiler inspection and
cleaning.
7. For boilers 125 horsepower and over, a manhole shall be provided.
8. The exhaust gas vent shall be located near the front of the boiler on the
top center line and shall be capable of supporting:
100 hp 1000 lbs. and shall contain a stack thermometer.
BURNER
A. Mode of Operation
Burner operation shall be full modulation principle. The burner shall always return to low fire
A8-27
BBA8 04-05
Section A8
5.
A8-28
BBA8 04-05
Section A8
Burner Type - The burner shall be integral with the front head of the
boiler, and shall be a low pressure air atomizing type approved for
operation with CS12-48, Commercial No. 2 oil.
c. Oil Pilot - The oil pilot shall be air atomizing type with automatic
electric ignition and include oil solenoid valve. An electronic
detector shall monitor the pilot so that the primary oil valve cannot
open until flame has been established.
d. Oil Pump - An oil pump with a capacity of approximately twice the
maximum burning rate shall be included. A separate motor driven
pump set, shipped loose to be installed in a location favorable to the
oil storage tank, shall be provided.
e. Oil Burner Piping - Fuel oil piping on the unit shall include oil
pressure regulating devices, oil metering controls, solenoid shutoff
valves, pressure gauges and fuel strainer, all integrally mounted on
the unit. A fuel oil controller shall be provided to combine all of the
fuel oil controls into a single casting which is mounted on the front
door of the unit. A single tip retractable nozzle shall be used for the
low pressure air atomizing burner. A low oil pressure switch shall be
included in the oil piping.
f.
Low Pressure Air Atomizing - Select one of the following:
100 hp. Separate air compressor module mounted on boiler base rail with low
atomizing air pressure switch shall be provided.
125 hp-225 hp. Belt driven air compressor, lubricating air tank, oil level indicator,
inlet air filter, air pressure gauge, and low atomizing air pressure switch shall be
provided.
6.
F.
Burner Turndown - Turndown range of the burner shall be 4:1 when firing
No. 2 oil.
Fuel Series 200 - Light Oil or Gas Fired
1. Burner Type - The burner, integral with the front head of the boiler, shall
be a combination of the low pressure air atomizing type for oil and high
radiant annular gas entry on 125-225 hp and multi-port type for gas
entry on 100 hp. The burner shall be approved for operation with either
CS12-48 Commercial No. 2 Oil or natural gas.
2. Gas Pilot - The gas pilot shall be premix type with automatic electric
ignition. An electronic detector shall monitor the pilot so that the primary
fuel valve cannot open until flame has been established. The pilot train
shall include two manual shut-off valves, solenoid valve, pressure
regulator and pressure gauge.
3. Oil Burner
a. Oil Pump - An oil pump with a capacity of approximately twice the
maximum burning rate shall be included. A separate motor driven
pump set, shipped loose, to be installed in a location favorable to
the oil storage tank, shall be provided.
A8-29
BBA8 04-05
Section A8
b.
Oil Burner Piping - Fuel oil piping on the unit shall include oil
pressure regulating devices, oil metering controls, solenoid shutoff
valves, pressure gauges and fuel strainer, all integrally mounted on
the unit. A fuel oil controller shall be provided to combine all of the
fuel oil controls into a single casting which is mounted on the front
door of the unit. A single tip retractable nozzle shall be used for the
low pressure air atomizing burner. A low oil pressure switch shall be
included in the oil piping.
c. Low pressure Air Atomizing - Select one of the following:
100 hp. Separate air compressor module mounted on boiler base rail with low
atomizing air pressure switch shall be provided.
125-225 hp. Belt driven air compressor, lubricating air tank, oil level indicator, inlet
air filter, air pressure gauge and low atomizing air pressure switch shall be provided.
d.
Gas Burner
1) Gas Burner Piping - gas burner piping on all units shall include
primary gas shutoff valve, motor operated with proof of closure
switch and plugged leakage test connection. The valve is
spring return to start or stop the gas burner and to close
automatically in the event of power failure, flame failure, low
water or any safety shutdown condition. A lubricating plug
cock or butterfly shutoff valve shall be provided as a means for
a tightness check of the primary shut off valve. An additional
plug cock or butterfly shutoff valve shall be furnished at
entrance to gas train. Select one of the following:
100 hp High and low gas pressure switches shall be provided.
125-225 hp High and low gas pressure switches shall be provided. A second
motorized safety shutoff valve, plus an additional plugged leakage test connection shall
be provided.
Control Panel - The control panel shall be mounted on the front door
of the boiler in a location convenient to the operator. The hinged
A8-30
BBA8 04-05
Section A8
Lights
White - load demand.
White - fuel valve open.
Red - low water.
Red - flame failure.
c.
Control Switches
Burner On-Off.
Manual-Automatic.
Manual Firing Rate Control.
2.
2.04
d.Oil, heat and moisture resistant wire shall be used and identified
with circuit numbers corresponding to the electrical wiring diagram.
e. All electrical equipment and wiring shall be in conformance with
Underwriters Laboratories requirements.
f.
Boiler to be supplied with a control circuit transformer and fuse
protection for the control circuit.
Control Panel
a. The control panel shall be mounted on the front door of the boiler in
a location convenient to the operator. The hinged metal cabinet will
have NEMA 1A rating that includes a neoprene dust seal and a Yale
cabinet key type lock.
b. The panel shall contain the boiler flame safeguard controller, blower
motor starter, indicating lights and selector switches.
c. Panel shall have a removable sub-base for mounting the flame
safeguard controller, blower motor starter, and terminal blocks. For
combination gas-oil fired boilers the panel shall contain the fuel
selector switch.
d. Oil, heat, and moisture resistant wire shall be used and identified
with circuit numbers corresponding to the electrical wiring diagram.
e. All electrical equipment and wiring shall be in conformance with
Underwriters Laboratories requirements.
f.
Boiler to be supplied with a control circuit transformer and fuse
protection for the control circuit.
EFFICIENCY GUARANTEE
A. The boiler must be guaranteed to operate at a minimum fuel-to-steam
efficiency of ____ percent from 25 to 100 percent of rating when burning
natural gas and ________ fuel-to-steam efficiency at 100% firing rate when
burning oil.
A8-31
BBA8 04-05
Section A8
WARRANTY
A. All equipment is to be guaranteed against defects in materials and/or
workmanship for a period of 12 months from date of start-up or 18 months
from date of shipment, whichever comes first.
PART 3 EXECUTION
A. Shop Tests
The packaged boiler must receive factory tests to check the construction, controls, and
operation of the unit. All tests may be witnessed by the purchaser, if desired.
B.
Start-up Service
1. After boiler installation is completed, the manufacturer shall provide the
services of a field representative for starting the unit and timing the
operator at no additional costs.
a. A factory approved and authorized start-up report shall be submitted
to the customer/user at the time of start-up.
A8-32
BBA8 04-05