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Section A8

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

CONTENTS
FEATURES AND BENEFITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unique Dimple Tube Design: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
358 Square Feet of Heating Surface: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low Furnace Location: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PRODUCT OFFERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIMENSIONS AND RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PERFORMANCE DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINEERING DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boiler Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Burner Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas-Fired Burners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas Pressure Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil-Fired Burners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boiler Room Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stack/Breeching Size Criteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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A8-5
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A8-17
A8-17
A8-18
A8-19
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A8-25

SAMPLE SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A8-25

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MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

Firetube Boilers

ILLUSTRATIONS
Figure A8-1. Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler Dimensions - Sheet 1 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-2. Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler Dimensions - Sheet 2 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-3. Space Required to Open Rear Head on Model CB Ohio Special Boilers
Equipped with Davits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-4. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Lifting Lug Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-5. Model CB Ohio Special Boiler Mounting Piers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-6. Secondary Air Flow Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-7. Complete Linkage Assembly, Combination Gas and Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-8. Gas Modulating Cam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-9. Model CB Ohio Special Gas Train Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-10. Typical Gas Piping Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-11. Model CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers Standard Gas
Train Connection Size and Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-12. CB a Ohio Special Boilers, No. 2 Oil Connection Size,
Location and Recommended Line Sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-13. No. 2 Oil Piping, Single Boiler Installation, Remote Oil Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-14. No. 2 Oil Piping, Multiple Boiler Installation, Remote Oil Pumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-15. No. 2 Oil Piping, Multiple Boiler Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-16. No. 2 Oil Transfer Tank Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-17. Boiler Room Length (Typical Layouts), Model CB Ohio Special Shown . . . . . . . . . .
Figure A8-18. Boiler Room Width (Typical Layout), Model CB Ohio Special Shown . . . . . . . . . . .

Table
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TABLES
A8-1. Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-2. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Heating Surface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-3. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Steam Volume and Disengaging Area . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-4. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Steam Boiler Safety Valve Openings . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-5. Model CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers Recommended Steam Nozzle Size
(To Maintain 4000 to 5000 fpm Nozzle Velocity) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-6. Model CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers Recommended Non-Return Valve Size . . . . .
A8-7. Blowdown Tank Sizing Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-8. CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers Minimum Required Gas Pressure
at Entrance to Standard and FM Gas Trains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-9. CB Ohio Special Boilers Minimum Gas Pressure at Entrance to Gas Trains
Equipped with Industrial Risk Insurers (IRI) Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-10. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Under and Oversized Standard and FM Gas Trains . .
A8-11. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Under and Oversized IRI Gas Trains, . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-12. Minimum Required Gas Pressure Altitude Conversion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A8-13. Gas and Heat Content of Natural Gas and Propane Gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

The following section contains information on Cleaver-Brooks Ohio Special Boilers.

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A8-15
A8-16
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A8-22
A8-22
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A8-26
A8-26

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A8-12
A8-13
A8-13
A8-13
A8-14
A8-14
A8-16
A8-16
A8-17
A8-17
A8-18
A8-18

Section A8

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

FEATURES AND BENEFITS


The Cleaver-Brooks Ohio Special Firetube boiler is designed, manufactured, and
packaged by Cleaver-Brooks specifically for operation in the state of Ohio, under the
rules and regulations for unattended units. The unique design of the Ohio Special
Boiler serves your steam needs and reduces unnecessary labor costs. All units are
factory fire tested and shipped as a package, ready for quick connection to utilities.
In addition to the features provided on all Cleaver-Brooks Firetube boilers, the
following features apply to the Ohio Specials.
Unique Dimple Tube Design:
Ensures high gas turbulence and increased efficiency without turbulators,
spinners, and other high maintenance devices.

Dimple tubes also reduce the film coefficient on the gas side to transfer more
heat, thus achieving greater output with less heating surface.

358 Square Feet of Heating Surface:


The greatest amount offered in any packaged boiler for unattended steam boiler
operation in Ohio - means long life and years of service at the high efficiencies.
Low Furnace Location:
Furnace located well below water level with generous clearance from bottom of
boiler, allowing proper circulation.

Low furnace provides additional safety margin between furnace and water level.

Reduces water carryover, producing drier steam.

PRODUCT OFFERING
Cleaver-Brooks Ohio Special Firetube boilers are available high pressure steam
designs. Burners are available to fire natural gas, light oil, or a combination of oil
and gas.
Ohio Special Boilers include:

Four-pass dryback design (100 hp).

Two-pass dryback design (125 - 225 hp).

Two-pass wetback design (125 - 200 hp).

15 psig low pressure steam.

150, 200, and 250 psig high pressure steam

Natural gas or light oil firing.

Available options: For option details, contact your local Cleaver-Brooks authorized
representative. In summary, options include the following:
Boiler Options

Drain valves.

Additional screwed or flanged trappings.

Surge load baffles.

Seismic design.

Blowdown valves.

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MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

Section A8

Non-return valves.

Feedwater valves and regulators.

Special doors, davited, hinged, left swing.

Special base rails.

Surface blowdown systems.

Weather-proofing.

Burner/Control Options
Special modulation controls.
Low NOx equipment.
Optional flame safeguard controller.
Lead/lag system.
Special insurance and code requirements (e.g., IRI, FM, CSD1).
Remote contacts.
Additional relay points and indicator lights.
Main disconnect.
Elapsed time meter.
Voltmeter/micro-ampmeter.
NEMA enclosures.
Low fired hold controls.
Remote emergency shut-off (115V).
Circuit breaker.
Day/night controls.
Special power requirements.
Fuel Options

Automatic fuel changeover.

Special gas pressure regulator.

Oversized/undersized gas trains.

Gas strainer.

Special fuel shut-off valves.

Special pilot.

Alternate fuel firing.

Special oil pumps.

DIMENSIONS AND RATINGS


For dimension and rating information for Ohio Special boilers, refer to the following
tables and illustrations:

Table A8-1. Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler Ratings.

Figure A8-1. Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler Dimensions.

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Section A8

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

Figure A8-3. Space Required to Open Rear Head on Model CB Ohio Special
Boilers Equipped with Davits.

Figure A8-4. Lifting Lug Locations, Model CB Ohio Special Boilers.

Figure A8-5. Model CB Ohio Special Boiler Mounting Piers.

PERFORMANCE DATA
For efficiency and emission data for Ohio Special Boilers, contact your local CleaverBrooks authorized representative.

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MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

Section A8

Table A8-1. Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler Ratings


BOILER HP
100S
125S
150S
WEIGHT IN POUNDS
Normal Water Capacity
4625
7000
7000
Approx Wt -15 psig
7800
9300
9300
Approx Wt -150 psig
8500
9900
9900
Approx Wt - 200 psig
9000
10500
10500
Water Capacity Flooded
5420
8673
8673
RATINGS SEA LEVEL TO 3000 FT
Steam - lbs/hr (212F)
3450
4313
5175
Btu Output (1000 Btu/hr)
3348
4184
5021
APPROXIMATE FUEL CONSUMPTION AT RATED CAPACITIES
Light Oil gph
30
37.4
44.8
(140,000 Btu/gal)
Nat Gas CFH
4185
5230
6277
(1000 Btu/cu-ft)
Nat Gas -Therms/hr
41.9
52.3
62.8
POWER REQUIREMENTS - ELECTRIC (60 Hz)
Blower Motor, hp (all models) 3
5
7-1/2
Oil Pump Motor, hp (No. 2 Oil) 1/3
1/2
1/2
Air Compressor Motor hp
2
(Oil Fired Only)
Air Compressor Belt Driven
NOTES:
1. Standard Voltage is 230 or 460/3/60 Hz.
2. Burner control circuit Voltage is 115/1/60 Hz,1/2 kVA load.
3. Side mounted air compressor (3 hp motor) recommended for 200S and 225S.

A8-6
BBA8 03-05

175S

200S

225S

8500
12600
13500
14200
10485

8500
12600
13500
14200
10485

8500
12600
13500
14200
10485

6038
5858

6900
6695

7763
7531

52.5

59.8

67.5

7323

8369

9415

73.2

83.7

94.2

10
1/2

15
1/2

20
1/2

From Blower Motor

Section A8

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

RR/RF/RD
EE

I
LL

DD

BB

GG

FF

F
D

CC

Z
P

OO

J
H
S

KK

Q
N
M

ELECTRICAL SERVICE
CONNECTIONS
(CONTROL CIRCUIT
120/1/60)

SIGHT
PORT

R
W

.5"

C
A

MODEL HP

DIM

100S

125S

150S

175S

200S

225S

LENGTH
Overall

171-1/2

163-1/2

163-1/2

200-1/2

204-1/2

207-1/2

Shell

131

113

113

149

149

149

Base Frame

130

112

112

148

148

148

Front Head Extension (Ap- D


prox)

22

31

31

32

36

39

Rear Head Extension

18-1/2

19-1/2

19-1/2

19-1/2

19-1/2

19-1/2

Flange to Nozzle (15 psig)

65-1/2

53

53

74.5

74.5

74.5

72.5

53

53

66

66

66

Flange to Nozzle (150 psig) F

Figure A8-1. Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler Dimensions - Sheet 1 of 2

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MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS


MODEL HP

DIM

100S

Section A8
125S

150S

175S

200S

225S

WIDTH
Overall

73

85

85

85

85

85

ID Boiler

48

60

60

60

60

60

Center to Water Column

39

45

45

45

45

45

Center to Outside Hinge

KK

29

35

35

35

35

35

Center to Lagging

27

33

33

33

33

33

Center to Auxiliary LWCO

LL

34

40

40

40

40

40

Base-Outside

37-5/8

52-1/2

52-1/2

52-1/2

52-1/2

52-1/2

Base-Inside

29-5/8

44-1/2

44-1/2

44-1/2

44-1/2

44-1/2

HEIGHT
Overall

OO

78-3/4

86

86

86

86

86

Base to Vent Outlet

70

85

85

85

85

85

Base to Steam Outlet

66

77

77

77

77

77

Base Frame

12

12

12

12

12

12

Base to Bottom Boiler

16

16

16

16

16

16

CONNECTIONS
Chemical Feed

Feedwater, Right & Left

1-1/4

1-1/2

1-1/2

1-1/2

1-1/2

1-1/2

Auxiliary Connection

Steam Nozzle (15 psig)A

8 FLG

8 FLG

8 FLG

8 FLG

10 FLG

10 FLG

Steam Nozzle (150 psig)B

4 FLG

4 FLG

4 FLG

4 FLG

4 FLG

4 FLG

Drain-Front & Rear (15 psig only) W

1-1/2

1-1/2

1-1/2

Blowdown-Front & Rear (150 W


psig)

1-1/4

1-1/2

1-1/2

1-1/2

1-1/2

1-1/2

Surface Blow (150 psig only)

Vent Stack Dia. (Flanged)

BB

12

16

16

16

16

16

Flange to Center Vent

CC

Rear Door Swing

DD

55

32

32

32

32

32

Front Door Swing

EE

55

67

67

67

67

67

Tube Removal, Rear

FF

123

103

103

139

139

139

Tube Removal, Front

GG

113

91

91

127

127

127

Min Room Length for Rear Tube RR


Removal

309

283

283

355

355

355

Min Room Length for Front Tube RF


Removal

299

236

236

308

308

308

Tube Removal thru Door

241

212

212

248

248

248

CLEARANCES

RD

NOTE: Accompanying dimensions, while sufficiently accurate for layout purposes, must be confirmed for construction by certified dimension prints.
A. Flanged 150 psig ANSI
B. Flanged 300 psig ANSI

Figure A8-1. Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler Dimensions - Sheet 2 of 2


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Section A8

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

DIMENSION (INCHES)
BOILER HP

27

48

38

60

26

CB 125S thru 225S 33

55

45

68

32

CB 100S

Figure A8-2. Space Required to Open Rear Head on Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Equipped with Davits

FRONT
FLANGE

E DIA. HOLE

CL
VIEW A

BOILER HP ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCH(CB)


ES

NEAR
SIDE

FAR
SIDE

100S

VIEW B

68

27

67

2-1/2

125S-150S 80

29-1/2 66

175S-225S 80

29-1/2 88

NOTE: A, B and C Dimensions may vary by 1/2 inch.

Figure A8-3. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Lifting Lug Location

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MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

BOILER HP

Section A8

CB 100S

130

26

42

29-5/8

8-1/4

CB 125S, 150S

112

39-1/2

57-1/2

44-1/2

10-1/4

CB 175S, 200S, 225S

148

39-1/2

57-1/2

44-1/2

10-1/4

NOTES:
1. All numbers in table are in inches.
2. 6-inch high mounting piers recommended for use beneath the boiler base frame. The use of these piers provides increased inspection accessibility to the piping beneath the boiler and added height for washing down the area beneath the boiler.

Figure A8-4. Model CB Ohio Special Boiler Mounting Piers

ENGINEERING DATA
The following engineering information is provided for the Ohio Special Boilers. Ohio
Special boilers are designated by an S following the horsepower number.
Additional detail is available from your local Cleaver-Brooks authorized
representative.
Boiler Information

Table A8-3 shows heating surfaces for Model CB Ohio Special Boilers.
Table A8-4 shows steam volume and disengaging area for Model CB Ohio Special
Boilers.
Table A8-5 lists quantity and outlet size for safety valves supplied on Model CB Ohio
Special Boilers.
Table A8-6 gives recommended steam nozzle sizes based on 4000-5000 fpm
Table A8-2. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Heating Surface

BOILER
HP

HEATING SURFACE (SQ-FT)


FIRESIDE

WATERSIDE

100S

350

388

125S-150S

358

386

175S, 200S, 225S

358

384

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Section A8

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

Table A8-3. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Steam Volume and Disengaging Area
BOILER HP

STEAM VOLUME CU-FT


HIGH PRESSURE A

STEAM RELIEVING AREA SQ-IN

LOW PRESSURE

HIGH PRESSURE A

LOW PRESSURE B

100S

14.3

23.7

4367

4975

125S, 150S

28.4

38.9

5086

5473

175S, 200S, 225S

38.5

52.7

6899

7423

NOTES: Based on normal water level.


A. Based on 150 psig design pressure.
B. Based on 15 psig design pressure.

Table A8-4. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Steam Boiler Safety Valve Openings
VALVE
SETTING

15 PSIG STEAM

100 PSIG STEAM

125 PSIG STEAM

150 PSIG STEAM

200 PSIG STEAM

250 PSIG STEAM

BOILER
HP

NO. OF OUTLET
VALVES- SIZE
REQ'D
(IN.)

NO. OF OUTLET
VALVES- SIZE
REQ'D
(IN.)

NO. OF OUTLET
VALVES SIZE
REQ'D
(IN.)

NO. OF OUTLET NO. OF OUTLET NO. OF OUTLET


VALVES- SIZE
VALVES- SIZE
VALVES SIZE
REQ'D
(IN.)
REQ'D
(IN.)
REQ'D
(IN.)

100S

2-1/2

125S

2-1/2

2-1/2

150S

2-1/2

175S

200S

225S

2-1/2

1-1/2

1-1/2

1-1/4

(1) 2
1
(1) 1-1/2

1-1/2

1-1/2

2-1/2

1-1/2

1-1/2

2-1/2

2-1/2

1-1/2

2-1/2

2-1/2

2-1/2

2-1/2

NOTE:
Valve manufacturers are Kunkle, Consolidated or Conbraco, depending on availability.

Table A8-5. Model CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers


Recommended Steam Nozzle Size
(To Maintain 4000 to 5000 fpm Nozzle Velocity)
BOILER HP
OPERATING
PRESSURE
PSIG

100S 125S 150S 175S 200S 225S

15

10

10

30

40

50

75

100

125

150

2.5

200

2.5

2.5

NOTES:
1. Steam nozzle sizes given in inches.
2. Recommended steam nozzle sizes based on 4000 to 5000
fpm steam velocity. Spool pieces (300 psig flanges) are
available in the following sizes (in inches): 3x2-1/2x30,
4x3x30, 6x4x36, 8x6x48, and 10x8x48.

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MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

Section A8

Table A8-6. Model CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers Recommended Non-Return Valve Size
BOILER
HP

BOILER CAPACITY
(LB/HR)

50

75

OPERATING PRESSURES (PSIG)


100

125

150

175

200

100S

3450

2-1/2

2-1/2

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

125S

4313

2-1/2

2-1/2

2-1/2

NA

NA

NA

150S

5175

2-1/2

2-1/2

2-1/2

2-1/2

NA

175S

6038

2-1/2

2-1/2

2-1/2

2-1/2

NA

200S

6900

3*

2-1/2

2-1/2

225S

7763

2-1/2

2-1/2

Note: Valve sizes (300 psig flanges) given in inches.


Standard Non-Return valve selections limited to a maximum 2 to1 turndoen (50% of full boiler output
* Indicates pressure drop of less than 7.5 psig. All other
selections are less than 6 psig pressure drop.

Table A8-7. Blowdown Tank Sizing Information

BOILER HP

WATER (GAL)

100S

80

125S-150S

87

175S-225S

118

NOTE: Quantity of water removed from boiler by lowering normal water line 4"

Figure A8-5. Secondary Air Flow Diagram


steam velocity. Model CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers.
Table A8-7 shows recommended non-return valve sizes for Model CB Ohio Special
Firetube Boilers.
Blowdown Water Requirements
Some local codes require blowdown tanks to be constructed in accordance with
recommendations of the National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors.
The National Boards recommendations base the size of the blowdown tank on the
removal of at least 4 inches of water from the boiler.
A8-12
BBA8 03-05
BBA8_03-06

Section A8

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

J AC K S HAF T
OIL MODULAT ING
C AM
C AM
ADJ US T ING
SCREW

G AS MODULAT ING C AM
R OT AR Y AIR DAMP E R
J AC K S HAF T AR M

J AC K S HAF T
DR IV ING AR M

OIL MODULAT ING


C AM F OLLOWE R

45
C AM ADJ US T ING
SCREW

OIL ME T E R ING V ALV E


G AS MODULAT ING
C AM F OLLOWE R
G AS ME T E R ING
V ALV E

R OT AR Y AIR
DAMP E R
R OD

MODULAT ING
MOT OR R OD

R OT AR Y AIR
DAMP E R S HAF T

60

R OT AR Y AIR
DAMP E R AR M

MODULAT ING MOT OR


MOT OR

F UE L OIL
C ONT R OLLE R

B UT T E R F LY
G AS V ALV E R OD

OV E R T R AV E L LINK AG E

45

MODULAT ING
MOT OR AR M

NOT IC E :
S E T T ING S IN DIAG R AM
INDIC AT E LOW F IR E
S E T T ING OF LINK AG E .
S P R ING LOADE D
B UT T E R F LY G AS V ALV E AR M

B UT T E R F LY G AS V ALV E

Figure A8-6. Complete Linkage Assembly, Combination Gas and Oil

A8-13
BBA8 03-05

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

Section A8

Figure A8-7. Gas Modulating Cam

Table A8-8. CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers


Minimum Required Gas Pressure at Entrance to
Standard and FM Gas Trains

Table A8-9. CB Ohio Special Boilers Minimum Gas


Pressure at Entrance to Gas Trains Equipped with
Industrial Risk Insurers (IRI) Requirements

BOILER HP

CONN SIZE
(IN.)

NET REGD
PRESS. REQD
(IN. WC)

BOILER HP

CONN SIZE
(IN.)

MIN
PRESS
REQ'D
(IN. WC)

100S

11.0

100S

12.0

2-1/2

8.5

125S

2-1/2

8.5

125S

150S

2-1/2

13.0

150S

2-1/2

13.0

2-1/2

16.0

175S

2-1/2

16.0

175S

200S

2-1/2

21.0

200S

2-1/2

21.0

27.0

225S

2-1/2

27.0

225S

2-1/2

NOTES:
1. Pressures shown also apply to standard and FM
gas trains for Canada.
2. Based on 1000 Btu/cu-ft natural gas and elevation up to 700 feet.

NOTES:
1. For standard and FM gas pressure requirements
for Canada, refer to Table A6-10, IRI Trains.
2. Based on 1000 Btu/cu-ft natural gas and elevations up to 700 feet.

A8-14
BBA8 03-05

Section A8

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

Table A8-10. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Under and Oversized Standard and FM Gas Trains

100S

125S

150S

175S

200S

225S

PIPE SIZE

PRESS
REQD

PIPE SIZE

PRESS
REQD

PIPE SIZE

PRESS
REQD

PIPE SIZE

PRESS
REQD

PIPE SIZE

PRESS
REQD

PIPE SIZE

PRESS
REQD

1-1/2

24.0

14.5

19.0

23.5

31.0

39.0

11.0

2-1/2

8.5

2-1/2

13.0

2-1/2

16.0

2-1/2

21.0

2-1/2

27.0

2-1/2

9.5

7.5

11.0

12.5

15.5

20.0

8.5

6.5

9.0

10.0

12.5

16.0

NOTES:
1. Pipe size in inches, and pressure required in inches of WC.
2. Standard gas train shown by shaded area.
3. Pressure required is downstream of the gas pressure regulator.

Table A8-11. Model CB Ohio Special Boilers Under and Oversized IRI Gas Trains,

100S

125S

150S

175S

200S

225S

PIPE
SIZE

PRESS
REQD

PIPE
SIZE

PRESS
REQD

PIPE
SIZE

PRESS
REQD

PIPE
SIZE

PRESS
REQD

PIPE
SIZE

PRESS
REQD

PIPE
SIZE

PRESS
REQD

1-1/2

29.5

14.5

19.0

23.5

31.0

39

12.0

2-1/2

8.5

2-1/2

13.0

2-1/2

16.0

2-1/2

21.0

2-1/2

27

2-1/2

10.5

7.5

11.0

12.5

15.5

20

9.0

6.5

9.0

10.0

12.5

16

NOTES:
1. Pipe size in inches, and pressure required in inches WC.
2. Standard gas train shown by shaded areas.
3. Pressure required is downstream of the gas pressure regulator.

Table A6-8 lists the approximate quantity of water represented by 4 inches


of water at normal operating level for Model CB Ohio Special Boilers.
Burner Information

The Ohio Special Firetube Boiler encompasses an integral front head that
includes the burner, combustion air fan, and controls as part of the boiler
package design.
The integral front head provides for burner/boiler design as a single unit
maximizing the compatibility between the boiler and burner.
Figure A8-6 shows secondary air flow in the Ohio Special Firetube Boiler.
The rotary air damper design provides standard turn down of 4:1.
Figure A8-7 shows a typical linkage assembly. The single point linkage
layout allows for easy adjustment and maximum repeatability of air/fuel
ratios. Included on all Ohio Special Boilers is an adjustable CAM assembly
shown in Figure A8-8.
Gas-Fired Burners

A8-15
BBA8 03-05

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

Section A8

Table A8-12. Minimum Required Gas Pressure


Altitude Conversion

ALTITUDE
(FT)

CORRECTION
FACTOR

ALTITUDE
(FT)

CORRECTION
FACTOR

1000

1.04

6000

1.25

2000

1.07

7000

1.30

3000

1.11

8000

4000

1.16

9000

5000

1.21

Table A8-13. Gas and Heat Content of Natural


Gas and Propane Gas
BOILER
HP

TYPE OF GAS AND HEAT CONTENT


NATURAL GAS
1000 (Btu/cu-ft)

PROPANE GAS
2550 (Btu/cu-ft)

1.35

100S

4185

1640

1.40

125S

5230

2050

150S

6280

2465

175S

7350

2870

200S

8370

3280

225S

9415

3690

To obtain minimum required gas pressure at altitudes above 700


feet, multiply the pressure by the listed factors:
Inches WC x 0.577 = oz/sq-in.
Oz/sq-in x 1.732 = Inches WC.
Inches WC x 0.0361= psig.
Oz/sq-in x 0.0625 = psig.
Psig x 27.71 = Inches WC.
Psig x 16.0 = Oz/sq-in.

Notice

A gas pressure regulator must be installed in the gas piping to each boiler. Gas
pressure regulators for Ohio Special Firetube Boilers are sized and selected on a
job-by-job basis. Therefore, gas pressure requirements shown in Tables A6-9, A610, A8-11, A8-12, and A8-13 list regulated gas pressure. Regulated gas pressure
is the pressure downstream of the gas pressure regulator. Total gas pressure required for the boiler equals regulated gas pressure plus the pressure drop of the
selected gas pressure regulator.

Table A8-9 shows regulated gas pressure requirements for Standard and FM gas
trains for CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers.
Table A8-10 shows regulated gas pressure requirements for IRI Gas Trains for CB
Ohio Special Boilers.
Table A8-11 and A8-12 show regulated gas pressure with over and undersized gas
trains for CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers.
Table A8-13 shows minimum required gas pressure altitude conversion.
Gas Pressure Regulator
The following items should be considered when selecting a regulator:

Pressure Rating: The regulator must have a pressure rating at least equivalent to
that of the gas distribution system.

Capacity: The capacity can be determined by multiplying the maximum burning


rate (CFH) by 1.15, see Table A6-14. This 15 percent over-capacity rating of
the regulator provides for proper regulation.

Spring Adjustment: The spring should be suitable for a range of adjustment from
50 percent under the desired regulated pressure to 50 percent over.

Sharp Lock-Up: The regulator should include this feature to prevent the
downstream pressure (between the regulator and the boiler) from climbing when
there is no gas flow.

A8-16
BBA8 03-05

Section A8

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

Regulators in Parallel: This type of installation can be used if the required gas
volume is very large and if the pressure drop must be kept to a minimum.

Regulators in Series: This type of installation can be used if the available gas
pressure is over 5, 10, or 20 psig. Depending on the regulator characteristics,
one regulator would reduce the pressure to 2 to 3 psig, and a second regulator
would reduce the pressure to the burner requirements.

Regulator Location: A straight run of gas line piping should be used on both
sides of the regulator to ensure proper regulator operation. This is particularly
important when pilot operated regulators are used. The regulator can be located
close to the gas train connection, but 2 to 3 feet of straight run piping should be
used on the upstream side of the regulator.

Table A8-14 shows maximum gas consumption for natural gas and propane vapor.
Figure A8-9 shows typical gas train components, and Figure A8-10 shows typical
gas train piping layouts for multiple boiler applications.
Figure A8-11 shows standard gas train sizes and locations for Model CB and CBW
Ohio Special Firetube Boilers.
Oil-Fired Burners
Fuel oil consumption information is shown on the boiler rating sheets in the
Dimensions and Rating Section.
Figure A8-12 shows the oil connection sizes and locations for Ohio Special Boilers
firing No. 2 oil.
Figures A8-13 through A8-15 show typical oil systems and layouts.
Figure A8-16 shows the detail of an oil transfer tank (day tank) typically utilized to
provide a storage reservoir between the oil system supply pump and the boiler oil
pump.
Boiler Room
Information

Figure A6-17 shows typical boiler room length requirements.


Figure A6-18 shows typical boiler room width requirements.
Stack Support Capabilities
100 hp Ohio Special Boilers can support up to 1,000 lbs without additional
support.
125-225 hp Ohio Special Boilers can support up to 2,000 lbs without additional
support.
Boiler Room Combustion Air
When determining boiler room air requirements, the size of the room, air flow, and
velocity of air must be reviewed as follows:
1. Size (area) and location of air supply openings in boiler room.

A.Two (2) permanent air supply openings in the outer walls of the boiler room are
recommended. Locate (1) at each end of the boiler room, preferably below a
height of 7 feet. This allows air to sweep the length of the boiler.
B.Air supply openings can be louvered for weather protection, but they should
not be covered with fine mesh wire, as this type of covering has poor air flow
qualities and is subject to clogging by dust or dirt.

A8-17
BBA8 03-05

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

Section A8

PILOT GAS LINE


FLOW

12
4

11

13

10

14

MAIN GAS LINE

INS

ITEM

DESCRIPTION

BOILER
HP

UL

FM

100S

125S
150S
175S
200S
225S

IRI

100S

125S
150S
175S
200S
225S

FM & IRI

100S

125S
150S
175S
200S
225S

100S

125S
150S
175S
200S
225S

Pilot Shut Off Cock

Pilot Shut Off Cock

Shut Off Cock

Shut Off Cock

Pilot Pressure Regulator

Pilot Pressure Gauge

Gas Pilot Valve

High Gas Pressure Switch

Low Gas Pressure Switch

10

Main Gas Valve with POC

11

Main Gas Valve without POC

12

Main Gas Valve without POC

13

Vent Valve

14

Butterfly Valve

X
X

Figure A8-8. Model CB Ohio Special Gas Train Components

A8-18
BBA8 03-05

X
X

Section A8

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

This figure illustrates the basic gas valve arrangement on Cleaver-Brooks boilers and shows the contractor's connection point. The valves and controls between the contractor connection point and the gas main in the street are
representative of a typical installation. Actual requirements may vary depending on local codes or local gas company requirements which should be investigated prior to preparation of specifications and prior to construction.

STREET GAS MAIN

2" 3"

PLUG
COCK

2" 3"
MODEL
CB-LE
BOILERS

MODEL
CB-LE
BOILERS
E

A
B
C

CONTRACTOR
CONNECTION
POINT

GAS TRAIN
ON BOILER

A. Utilities service valve.


B. Utilities service regulator.
C. Gas meter.
D. Piping from meter to boiler.
E. Gas pressure regulator at burner.
The size of the gas line from the meter to the gas pressure regulator at the boiler can be very important if gas pressures are marginal. The gas line sizing is
dependent on:
1. Gas pressure at outlet of gas meter (C)
2. Rate of gas flow required, CFH
3. Length of pipe run (D)
4. Pressure required at contractor connection point.
The local gas utility will advise the pressure that is available at the outlet of their
meter.

Figure A8-9. Typical Gas Piping Layout

A8-19
BBA8 03-05

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

Section A8

MODEL CB& CBW


BOILER
HP

CONNECTION LOCATION
SIZE
DIMENSION
(IN.) (NPT)
A (IN.)

100S

44

125S-225S

2-1/2

67-1/2

BOILER
FRONT

PLAN VIEW

Figure A8-10. Model CB Ohio Special Firetube Boilers Standard Gas Train Connection Size and Location

BHP

RECOMMENDED OIL LINEA SIZES


(STANDARD PIPE)
(IN.-IPS)

SUPPLY
AND
RETURN
CONN
SIZES (IN.)
(NPT)

A
(IN.)

100S

3/4

125S-225S

3/4

STORAGE
TANK TO
BOILER OR
PUMP
CONNECT

PUMP TO
BOILER

RETURN
LINE TO
TANK

11-1/2

12-1/2

NOTES: See No. 2 Oil Line Sizing Instruction for systems with other conditions
A. For suction line condition with a maximum of 10 Feet of lift and a total of 100 feet of
suction line.

Figure A8-11. CB a Ohio Special Boilers, No. 2 Oil Connection Size, Location and Recommended Line
Sizes

A8-20
BBA8 03-05

Section A8

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS


CHECK
VALVE

VACUUM
GAUGE

OIL PUMP
UNION
GATE VALVE

STRAINER
GATE VALVE
F.O.S.

RELIEF VALVE

F.O.R.

GATE VALVE
CHECK VALVE

BOILER
FRONT

BOILER
BASE FRAME
F.O.S.

Figure A8-12. No. 2 Oil Piping, Single Boiler


Installation, Remote Oil Pump

F.O.R.
CONTRACTOR
CONNECTIONS
AT THIS POINT

VACUUM GAUGE
CHECK VALVE
GATE VALVE

STRAINER
GATE VALVE
F.O.S.

OIL
PUMP
NO. 2

F.O.R.

OIL PUMP NO. 1


UNION
GATE VALVE

RELIEF
VALVE
(100 PSIG)

GATE VALVE
CHECK VALVE

USE LAYOUT FOR: MODEL CB . . 100S - 225S

Figure A8-13. No. 2 Oil Piping, Multiple Boiler


Installation, Remote Oil Pumps

BOILER
FRONT

BOILER
BASE FRAME
F.O.S.
F.O.R.

CONTRACTOR
CONNECTIONS
AT THIS POINT

A8-21
BBA8 03-05

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS


CHECK
VALVE
STANDBY
OIL PUMP

VACUUM GAUGE

GATE VALVE
F.O.S.

GATE
VALVE

UNION
GATE VALVE

STRAINER

Section A8

RELIEF
VALVE
(100 PSIG)

F.O.R.
ADJUSTABLE
PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE
(75 PSIG)

PRESSURE
GAUGE

GATE
VALVE
CHECK
VALVE

USE LAYOUT FOR: MODEL CB . . . . . . . 50 THRU 800 HP

USE LAYOUT FOR: MODEL CB . . . . . . . 100S - 225S


MODEL CBWRelief
. . . .valve
. 125S
200S
on the- boiler
must be set at 100 psig so
that adjustable pressure
relief valve in the loop
system is in control.

BOILER
BASE FRAME

BOILER
FRONT

F.O.S.

CONTACTOR
CONNECTIONS
AT THIS POINT

Figure A8-14. No. 2 Oil Piping, Multiple Boiler Installation

F.O.R.

VENT

H
OIL LEVEL
TEST VALVE

OIL TRANSFER PUMP


NEAR STORAGE TANK
F.O.R.
GATE
CHECK
VALVE
VALVE STRAINER
F.O.S.

F.O.R.
F.O.S.

SUPPLY TO BOILER
TERMINAL BLOCK OR
TO BOILER OIL PUMP
RELIEF VALVE
(100 PSIG)
ITEM

SIZE

OIL TRANSFER TANK


AT LOCATION NEAR
BOILER

GATE
UNION VACUUM VALVE
GAUGE

DESCRIPTION

Figure A8-15. No. 2 Oil Piping


(For elevated boiler room locations using an oil
transfer pump and tank)

1/2" NT Connection to oil


level switch
B See Note Return line to tank
C See Note Oil supply connection from transfer
pump
D 1/2" NPT Tank drain connection
E See Note FOS connection
F 1/8" NPT Oil level test valve
connection
G See Note FOR connection
H
No.80 Oil level switch
McD

G A
2"
22"

33"
3"

NOTE: Connections should be

sized using recommended sizes in


oil line sizing instructions.

A8-22
BBA8
03-05
A8_05-06

5"
3"
C

60"
E

3/16"
B

3/8" MTL

4" OR 6"
STD
BLACK
PIPE
D 3/16"

Section A8

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS


C.A vent fan in the boiler room is not recommended, as it could create a slight
vacuum under certain conditions and cause variations in the quantity of
combustion air. This can result in unsatisfactory burner performance.
D.Under no condition should the total area of the air supply openings be less than
(1) square foot.
E. Size the openings by using the formula:
Area (sq-ft) = cfm/fpm
2. Amount of air required (cfm).

A.Combustion air - rated bhp x 8 cfm/bhp.


B.Ventilation air - rated bhp x 2 cfm/bhp or a total of 10 cfm/bhp - up to 1000
feet elevation. Add 3 percent more per 1000 feet of added elevation.
3. Acceptable air velocity in Boiler Room (fpm).

A.From floor to (7) foot height - 250 fpm.


B.Above (7) foot height - 500 fpm.
C.Duct from air supply to boiler - 1000 fpm.
Example: Determine the area of the boiler room air supply openings for (1) 200 hp
boiler at 800 feet altitude. The air openings are to be 5 feet above floor level.

Air required: 200 x 10 = 2000 cfm (from 2B above).

Air velocity: Up to 7 feet = 250 fpm (from 3 above).

Area Required: Area = cfm = 2000/250 = 8 Sq-ft total.

Area/Opening: 8/2 = 4 sq-ft/opening (2 required).

Notice

Consult local codes, which may supersede these requirements.

Stack/Breeching
Size Criteria

The design of the stack and breeching must provide the required draft at each boiler
flue gas outlet. Proper draft is critical to burner performance.
Although constant pressure at the flue gas outlet of the Ohio Special is not required,
it is necessary to size the stack/breeching to limit flue gas pressure variation. The
allowable pressure range is 0.25" W.C. to +0.25" W.C.
For additional information, please review Section I4, General Engineering Data
(Stacks) and Section F, Stacks. Stack and breeching sizes should always be provided
by a reputable stack supplier who will design the stack and breeching system based
on the above criteria. Your local Cleaver-Brooks authorized representative is capable
of assisting in your evaluation of the stack/breeching design.

A8-23
BBA8 03-05

MODEL CB OHIO SPECIAL BOILERS

Section A8

FRONT
FEEDWATER
TANK

BOILER
FEEDWATER
PUMP
DRAIN
TRENCH

DWG A - MODEL CB & CBW

DWG B - MODEL CB & CBW

DWG C - MODEL CB ONLY

1. Shortest boiler room length (Dwg A) is obtained by allowing for possible future tube replacement through a window or doorway.
Allowance is only made for minimum door swing at each end of the boiler. This arrangement provides sufficient aisle space at the front of
the boiler but a tight space condition at the rear. If space permits, approximately 1.5 additional feet should be allowed at the rear for additional aisle and working space.
2. Next shortest boiler room length (Dwg B) is obtained by allowing for possible future tube replacement from the front of the boiler. Allowance is only made for minimum door swing at the rear. If space permits, approximately 1.5 additional feet should be allowed at the rear for
additional aisle and working space.
3. A slightly longer boiler room for Model CB (Dwg C) is obtained by allowing for possible future tube replacement from the rear of the boiler.
Allowance for door swing at the front provides sufficient aisle and working space at the front.

Figure A8-16. Boiler Room Length (Typical Layouts), Model CB Ohio Special Shown

BOILER HP

100S

125S-225S

Dimension A

78

82"

Dimension B

105

115"

NOTES:
1. Recommended Minimum Distance Between Boiler and Wall.
Dimension A allows for a clear 42" aisle between the water
column on the boiler and the wall. If space permits, this aisle
should be widened.
2. Recommended Minimum Distance Between Boilers.
Dimension B between boilers allows for a clear aisle of 42.
If space permits, this aisle should be widened.

FEEDWATER
TANK

BOILER
FEEDWATER
PUMP
DRAIN
TRENCH

Figure A8-17. Boiler Room Width (Typical Layout), Model CB Ohio Special Shown

A8-24
BBA8 03-05

Section A8
Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler
100-225 hp, Steam 15, 150, 200, or 250 psig)
Sample Specification

Boiler Characteristics (Steam) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


General Boiler Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steam Boiler Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Burner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Efficiency Guarantee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . A8-28
. . . . . . . . . . . . . A8-28
. . . . . . . . . . . . . A8-29
. . . . . . . . . . . . . A8-30
. . . . . . . . . . . . . A8-35
. . . . . . . . . . . . . A8-35

A8-25
BBA8 04-05

Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler

Section A8

Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler


100-225 hp, Steam 15, 150, 200, or 250 psig)
The following sample specifications are provided by Cleaver-Brooks to assist you in specifying
your customer's specific needs and application.
The Sample Specifications are typically utilized as the base template for the complete boiler
specification. Contact your local Cleaver-Brooks authorized representative for information on
special insurance requirements, special code requirements, optional equipment, or general
assistance in completing the specification.

PART 1 GENERAL
1.01

BOILER CHARACTERISTICS (STEAM)


A. The Steam Boiler shall be Cleaver-Brooks Model CB Ohio Special Fuel Series
____ (100, 200, 700), ____ hp designed for ____ psig (15 or ____ psig
steam). The maximum operating pressure shall be ____ psig.
B. The boiler shall have a maximum output of ____ Btu/hr, or ____ horsepower
when fired with CS12-48 No. 2 oil and/or natural gas, ____ Btu/cu-ft.
Electrical power available shall be ____ Volt ____ Phase ____ Cycle and 115/
1/60 for the control circuit.

PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.01

GENERAL BOILER DESIGN


A. The boiler shall be a multi-pass horizontal firetube updraft boiler with 350
square feet of total heating surface for the 100 hp and 358 square feet of total
heating surface for the 125-225 hp boilers. It shall be mounted on a heavy
steel frame with integral forced draft burner and burner controls. The complete
packaged boiler is built as a unit with Underwriters Laboratories listed controls.

The complete package boiler shall be approved as a unit by Underwriters Laboratories and
shall bear the UL/ULC label, except in the case where 50 Hz has been selected.

1.

B.

The boiler shall be completely preassembled and fire tested at the factory.
The unit shall be ready for immediate mounting on floor or simple
foundation and ready for attachment of water, steam, fuel, electrical,
vent, steam, and blowdown connections.
Boiler Shell (Steam)
1. The boiler shell must be constructed in accordance with ASME Boiler
Code and must receive authorized boiler inspection prior to shipment. A
copy of the inspection report shall be furnished the purchaser.
2. Two lifting eyes shall be located on top of the boiler.
3. Front and rear doors on the boiler shall be hinged or davited. Doors are to
be sealed with fiberglass tadpole gaskets and fastened tightly using heavy
capscrews that thread into replaceable brass nuts.
4. Rear refractory and insulation shall be contained in the formed door
which must swing open for inspection of brick work.
5. The boiler tubes shall not include swirlers, turbulators, or other add-on
devices.

A8-26
BBA8 04-05

Section A8

Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler


6.

Front and rear tube sheets and all tubes must be fully accessible for
inspection and cleaning when the doors are swung open. The boiler shall
be furnished with adequate handholes to facilitate boiler inspection and
cleaning.
7. For boilers 125 horsepower and over, a manhole shall be provided.
8. The exhaust gas vent shall be located near the front of the boiler on the
top center line and shall be capable of supporting:
100 hp 1000 lbs. and shall contain a stack thermometer.

125-225 hp 2000 lbs. and shall contain a stack thermometer.


9.

Observation ports for the inspection of flame conditions shall be provided


at each end of the boiler.
10. The boiler insulation shall consist of a 2 inch fiberglass blanket under a
sectional preformed sheet metal lagging. This insulation must be readily
removable and capable of being reinstalled, if required.
11. The entire boiler base frame and other components shall be factory
painted before shipment using a hard-finish enamel coating.
2.02

STEAM BOILER TRIM


A. Water Column
A water column shall be located on the right hand side of the boiler complete with gauge glass
set, and water column blowdown valves.
B. Feedwater Pump Control
The boiler feedwater pump control shall be included as an integral part of the water column to
automatically actuate a motor driven feedwater pump maintaining the boiler water level within
normal limits.
C. Low Water Cutoff
The low water cutoff shall be included as an integral part of the boiler feedwater control wired
into the burner control circuit to prevent burner operation if the boiler water level falls below a
safe level.
D. Auxiliary Low Water Cutoff
Auxiliary low water cutoff shall be included, piped to the vessel, and wired to the burner
control circuit. A manual reset device shall be used on this control.
E. Steam Pressure Gauge
The steam pressure gauge shall be located at the front of the boiler and include cock and test
connection.
F.
Safety Relief Valves
Safety valves of a type and size to comply with ASME Code requirements shall be shipped
loose.
G. Steam Pressure Controls
The steam pressure control to regulate burner operation shall be mounted near the water
column.
2.03

BURNER
A. Mode of Operation
Burner operation shall be full modulation principle. The burner shall always return to low fire

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Section A8

position for ignition.


B.

Forced Draft Blower


1. All air for combustion shall be supplied by a forced draft blower mounted
in the front boiler door, above the burner, to eliminate vibration and
reduce noise level.
2. Maximum sound level of the boiler/burner package shall not exceed ____
dBA (when measured in accordance with ABMA Sound Test Standards).
3. The impeller shall be cast aluminum, radial blade, carefully balanced,
and directly connected to the blower motor shaft.
C. Combustion Air Control
Combustion air damper and cam operated fuel metering valves shall be operated by a single
damper control motor that regulates the fire according to load demand. Single point
positioning controls shall be provided to regulate operation of the damper control motor.
D. Fuel Specification and Piping
Refer to the following fuel series specifications:

Fuel series 700 - gas fired.

Fuel series 100 - light oil fired.

Fuel series 200 - light oil or gas fired.


E.

Fuel Series 700 - Gas Fired


1. Burner Type - The burner shall be integral with the front head of the boiler
and of high radiantannular gas entry on 125-225 hp. and multi-port type
gas entry on 100 hp. The burner shall be approved for operation on
natural gas fuel.
2. Gas Pilot - The gas pilot shall be a premix type with automatic electric
ignition. An electronic detector shall monitor the pilot so that the primary
gas valve cannot open until pilot flame has been established. The pilot
train shall include two manual shut-off valves, solenoid valve, pressure
regulator and pressure gauge.
3. Gas Burner Piping - Gas burner piping on all units shall include primary
gas shutoff valve, motor operated with proof of closure switch and
plugged leakage test connection. The valve is spring return to start or
stop the gas burner and to close automatically in the event of power
failure, flame failure, low water or any safety shutdown condition. A
lubricating plug cock or butterfly shutoff valve shall be provided as a
means for a tightness check of the primary shut off valve. An additional
plug cock or butterfly shutoff valve shall be furnished at entrance to gas
train. Select one of the following:
100 hp High and low gas pressure switches shall be provided.
4.

5.

125-225 hp High and low gas pressure switches shall be provided. A


second motorized safety shutoff valve, plus an additional plugged leakage
test connection shall be provided.
Burner Turndown - Turndown range of the burner shall be 4:1 when firing
natural gas.
a. Fuel Series 100 - Light Oil Fired

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Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler


b.

Burner Type - The burner shall be integral with the front head of the
boiler, and shall be a low pressure air atomizing type approved for
operation with CS12-48, Commercial No. 2 oil.
c. Oil Pilot - The oil pilot shall be air atomizing type with automatic
electric ignition and include oil solenoid valve. An electronic
detector shall monitor the pilot so that the primary oil valve cannot
open until flame has been established.
d. Oil Pump - An oil pump with a capacity of approximately twice the
maximum burning rate shall be included. A separate motor driven
pump set, shipped loose to be installed in a location favorable to the
oil storage tank, shall be provided.
e. Oil Burner Piping - Fuel oil piping on the unit shall include oil
pressure regulating devices, oil metering controls, solenoid shutoff
valves, pressure gauges and fuel strainer, all integrally mounted on
the unit. A fuel oil controller shall be provided to combine all of the
fuel oil controls into a single casting which is mounted on the front
door of the unit. A single tip retractable nozzle shall be used for the
low pressure air atomizing burner. A low oil pressure switch shall be
included in the oil piping.
f.
Low Pressure Air Atomizing - Select one of the following:
100 hp. Separate air compressor module mounted on boiler base rail with low
atomizing air pressure switch shall be provided.
125 hp-225 hp. Belt driven air compressor, lubricating air tank, oil level indicator,
inlet air filter, air pressure gauge, and low atomizing air pressure switch shall be
provided.
6.
F.

Burner Turndown - Turndown range of the burner shall be 4:1 when firing
No. 2 oil.
Fuel Series 200 - Light Oil or Gas Fired
1. Burner Type - The burner, integral with the front head of the boiler, shall
be a combination of the low pressure air atomizing type for oil and high
radiant annular gas entry on 125-225 hp and multi-port type for gas
entry on 100 hp. The burner shall be approved for operation with either
CS12-48 Commercial No. 2 Oil or natural gas.
2. Gas Pilot - The gas pilot shall be premix type with automatic electric
ignition. An electronic detector shall monitor the pilot so that the primary
fuel valve cannot open until flame has been established. The pilot train
shall include two manual shut-off valves, solenoid valve, pressure
regulator and pressure gauge.
3. Oil Burner
a. Oil Pump - An oil pump with a capacity of approximately twice the
maximum burning rate shall be included. A separate motor driven
pump set, shipped loose, to be installed in a location favorable to
the oil storage tank, shall be provided.

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Section A8

b.

Oil Burner Piping - Fuel oil piping on the unit shall include oil
pressure regulating devices, oil metering controls, solenoid shutoff
valves, pressure gauges and fuel strainer, all integrally mounted on
the unit. A fuel oil controller shall be provided to combine all of the
fuel oil controls into a single casting which is mounted on the front
door of the unit. A single tip retractable nozzle shall be used for the
low pressure air atomizing burner. A low oil pressure switch shall be
included in the oil piping.
c. Low pressure Air Atomizing - Select one of the following:
100 hp. Separate air compressor module mounted on boiler base rail with low
atomizing air pressure switch shall be provided.
125-225 hp. Belt driven air compressor, lubricating air tank, oil level indicator, inlet
air filter, air pressure gauge and low atomizing air pressure switch shall be provided.
d.

Gas Burner
1) Gas Burner Piping - gas burner piping on all units shall include
primary gas shutoff valve, motor operated with proof of closure
switch and plugged leakage test connection. The valve is
spring return to start or stop the gas burner and to close
automatically in the event of power failure, flame failure, low
water or any safety shutdown condition. A lubricating plug
cock or butterfly shutoff valve shall be provided as a means for
a tightness check of the primary shut off valve. An additional
plug cock or butterfly shutoff valve shall be furnished at
entrance to gas train. Select one of the following:
100 hp High and low gas pressure switches shall be provided.
125-225 hp High and low gas pressure switches shall be provided. A second
motorized safety shutoff valve, plus an additional plugged leakage test connection shall
be provided.

e. Burner Turndown - Turndown range of the burner shall be 4:1.


G. Boiler Flame Safeguard Controller and Control Panel
1. CB780 Flame Safeguard Controller
Each boiler shall be factory equipped with flame safeguard controller providing technology and
functions equal to the Cleaver-Brooks Model CB780.
Controller shall be computerized solid state having sequence and flame-on lights and digital
first out fault code indications of flame safeguard trip functions. It shall include dynamic
self-check logic. The controller shall have a fixed operating sequence incapable of being
manually altered. The sequence shall include start, pre-purge, pilot and main fuel ignition run
and post-purge cycles.
Controller shall be the non-recycle type for maximum safety that shall shutdown the burner
and indicate as a minimum the following trip functions: pilot and main flame failure, high and
low fire proving switch faults, running interlocks open, false flame signal and fuel valve open
(when proof of closure switch is furnished).
The controller shall have a run/test switch. It shall allow interruptions to sequence just after
pre-purge, during pilot ignition trial and run cycles for adjustments to firing rate motor, damper
linkages and pilot flame for minimum turndown tests.
a.

Control Panel - The control panel shall be mounted on the front door
of the boiler in a location convenient to the operator. The hinged

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Section A8

Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler


metal cabinet will have NEMA 1A rating that includes a neoprene
dust seal and a Yale cabinet key type lock.
The panel shall contain the boiler flame safeguard controller, blower motor starter, indicating
lights and selector switches.
The panel shall have a removable sub-base for mounting the flame safeguard controller,
blower motor starter, and terminal blocks. For combination gas-oil fired boilers, the panel
shall contain the fuel selector switch.
b.

Lights
White - load demand.
White - fuel valve open.
Red - low water.
Red - flame failure.

c.

Control Switches
Burner On-Off.
Manual-Automatic.
Manual Firing Rate Control.

2.

2.04

d.Oil, heat and moisture resistant wire shall be used and identified
with circuit numbers corresponding to the electrical wiring diagram.
e. All electrical equipment and wiring shall be in conformance with
Underwriters Laboratories requirements.
f.
Boiler to be supplied with a control circuit transformer and fuse
protection for the control circuit.
Control Panel
a. The control panel shall be mounted on the front door of the boiler in
a location convenient to the operator. The hinged metal cabinet will
have NEMA 1A rating that includes a neoprene dust seal and a Yale
cabinet key type lock.
b. The panel shall contain the boiler flame safeguard controller, blower
motor starter, indicating lights and selector switches.
c. Panel shall have a removable sub-base for mounting the flame
safeguard controller, blower motor starter, and terminal blocks. For
combination gas-oil fired boilers the panel shall contain the fuel
selector switch.
d. Oil, heat, and moisture resistant wire shall be used and identified
with circuit numbers corresponding to the electrical wiring diagram.
e. All electrical equipment and wiring shall be in conformance with
Underwriters Laboratories requirements.
f.
Boiler to be supplied with a control circuit transformer and fuse
protection for the control circuit.

EFFICIENCY GUARANTEE
A. The boiler must be guaranteed to operate at a minimum fuel-to-steam
efficiency of ____ percent from 25 to 100 percent of rating when burning
natural gas and ________ fuel-to-steam efficiency at 100% firing rate when
burning oil.

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Model CB Ohio Special Steam Boiler


2.05

Section A8

WARRANTY
A. All equipment is to be guaranteed against defects in materials and/or
workmanship for a period of 12 months from date of start-up or 18 months
from date of shipment, whichever comes first.

PART 3 EXECUTION
A. Shop Tests
The packaged boiler must receive factory tests to check the construction, controls, and
operation of the unit. All tests may be witnessed by the purchaser, if desired.
B.

Start-up Service
1. After boiler installation is completed, the manufacturer shall provide the
services of a field representative for starting the unit and timing the
operator at no additional costs.
a. A factory approved and authorized start-up report shall be submitted
to the customer/user at the time of start-up.

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