There are three types of needles namely: Latch needle Spring bearded needle, Compound needle 2. Define knitting Knitting is a process of fabric forming by the intermeshing of loops of yarns. When one loop is drawn through another, loop stitch is formed. Stitches may be formed in horizontal or vertical direction. 3. Mention the types stitches produced in weft knitting Four principal stitches utilized in knit fabrics Knit stitch Purl Stitch Miss stitch Tuck stitch 4. Write the characteristics of tuck stitch Thicker than knit stitch Less extensible Loop shape is wider Stitches are wider than knit stitch More open and porous 5. Define. Knitting Notations. A knitting notation is a simple, easily understood, symbolic representation of a knitting repeat sequence and its resultant fabric structure that eliminates the need for time-consuming and possibly confusing sketches. 6. List out the methods used for knitting notations. Verbal Notations Structural notation Notations Symbolic Notations Diagrammatic Notations 7. List out the characteristics of float stitch Fabric becoming narrower and minimum width Uniform texture is obtained Less extensible compared with other Fabric lighter weight 8. What are advantages of notation in weft knitting? It is simple Easily-understand the design, Symbolic representation used for knitting repeat sequence and its resultant fabric structure that eliminates the need for time-consuming and possibly confusing sketches. 9. Give the symbolic representations for tuck and miss stitch Tuck stitch
Miss stitch
10. How tuck stitch is formed in weft knitting?
A tuck stitch is formed when a knitting needle holds its old loop and then receives a new yarn. Two loops then collect in the needle hook. The previously formed knitted loop is called the held loop and the loop which joins it is a tuck loop. 11. How knit stitch is formed in weft knitting? Knit stitch is formed when the needle carries out a complete stroke, reaching the maximum height on the looping plane. 12. Mention the all basic weft structures. Plain Rib Interlock Purl 13. How miss stitch is formed in weft knitting A miss stitch is created when one or more knitting needles are deactivated and do not move into position to accept the yarn. The yarn merely passes by and no stitch is formed. 14. Distinguish between tuck and knit stitches. 15. Give the symbolic representation for knit, purl, tuck and float stitch? 16. Mention the various patterning mechanisms used in weft knitting. 17. Write the importance of patterning mechanism in knitting. 18. Draw the diagrammatic representation for all stitches. 19. What are tape patterning devices? 20. What is three way techniques? 21. What are limitations of pattern drum in patterning? 22. Give the characteristics of knit stitch. 23. What is two way techniques? 24. List out the effect of tuck stitch in knitted fabric properties. 25. List out the effect of miss stitch in knitted fabric properties. 26. Give the symbolic representation of principal weft knit stitches. 27. State the merits and demerits of verbal and thread diagram representation techniques. 28. Write the advantages of graphical and symbolic representation methods. 29. Draw the symbolic representation of Interlock. 30. What is the influence of tuck stitch on fabric property 31. State importance of patterning mechanism in knitting 32. What are function of wing cam 33. Write the advantage of pattern roll jacquard 34. What are advantages of electronic device used weft knit patterning? 35. Mention the role of pattern wheel in weft knitting
Theory of Silk Weaving
A Treatise on the Construction and Application of Weaves, and the Decomposition and Calculation of Broad and Narrow, Plain, Novelty and Jacquard Silk Fabrics