DESIGN OF SOUTH S

SSD
width of ssd =

depth of wall , (m) =

Width, (m) =
Ground Level, (m) =

23
2.5

Case 1: Backfill soil outside & Empty insid

LHS wall (INRP Side)
3.545
1
2.945

Horizontal Forces On Wall

Due to vehicular load, (KN)
Due to surcharge, (KN)
Due to Hydrostatic water, (KN)
Due to submerged backfill soil, (KN)
Total force, (KN)

17.4098556842
16.7865
62.835125
24.71812125
121.7496019342

Moment At Base Of Wall

Due to vehicular load, (KNm)
Due to surcharge, (KNm)
Due to Hydrostatic water, (KNm)
Due to submerged backfill soil, (KNm)
Total moment , (KNm)

17.2925282489
24.71812125
74.2501727083
24.2649556938
140.525777901

Factored Moment, (KNm)

210.7886668515

Eff. Depth of wall req (mm) , d =

overall depth req (mm), D =

225.6438275705
275.6438275705

Depth of Wall
overall depth provided (mm), D =
Eff. Depth of wall provided (mm) , d =

Enter the Depth

120
70

Check For Crack Width

Area of steel required
Actual depth of NA

10446.2722332443
52.4600938563

MOI of cracked section

1
m
Ac
Wcr

78941607.6579596
0.0011401098
0.0010986162
42.9167968584
0.1302014317

Check for Uncracked section

Area of steel req
Moment of inertia of RCC section
Bending tensile stress (N/sqmm)

10446.2722332443
166285380.764255
76.0579189401

CRACKED (Incr. Depth)

Area of steel of Wall

Vertical Steel
Ast req at outer face (sqmm)
Ast req at inner face (sqmm)
Distribution Steel (Horizontal Steel)
Ast req at outer face (sqmm)
Ast req at inner face (sqmm)

10446.2722332443
10446.2722332443
0.313253012
375.9036144578
375.9036144578

LHS Wall Reinforcement Details

Vertical Steel
Outer face
Inner face

Dia of bar used (mm)

Enter the Bar Dia.
16
16

Distribution Steel (Horizontal Steel)

Outer face
Inner face

16
16

RHS Wall Reinforcement Details

Vertical Steel
Outer face
Inner face
Distribution Steel (Horizontal Steel)
Outer face
Inner face

Dia of bar used (mm)

Enter the Bar Dia.
16
16

16
16

SIGN OF SOUTH SIDE DRAINAGE SYSTEM

m
outside & Empty inside
RHS wall (TAPS 3,4 side)

Case 2: Inside Water and No backfill outside

LHS wall (INRP Side)
RHS wall (TAPS 3,4 side)
2.695
3.545
2.695
1
1.195

1
2.945

1
1.195

0
6.8115
36.315125

0
0
36.315125

0
0
36.315125

4.06987125
47.19649625

0
36.315125

0
36.315125

0
4.06987125
32.6230872917
1.6211653813
38.3141239229

0
0
32.6230872917
0
32.6230872917

0
0
32.6230872917
0
32.6230872917

57.4711858844

48.9346309375

48.9346309375

178.7612735215
228.7612735215
Enter the Depth
400
350

1467.5358397713 Provided equal reinforcement on both faces

6037750536.42353
1.9037284014

UNCRACKED

1467.5358397713 sqmm/metre
1467.5358397713 sqmm/metre

Provided equal reinforcement on bot

0.313253012 %age of reinforcement

1253.0120481928 sqmm/metre
1253.0120481928 sqmm/metre

Provided equal reinforcement on bot

Spacing req. (mm)

Spacing provided (mm)

Enter the spacing
19.2374844837
120
19.2374844837
120

534.6051282051
534.6051282051

120
120

Spacing req. (mm)

Spacing provided (mm)

Enter the spacing
136.9370304655
150
136.9370304655
150

160.3815384615
160.3815384615

150
150

submerged wt of soil
Ka
unit wt of concrete =
unit wt of soil
unit wt of water
sat. unit wt of soil
fck
fy

LOADING DETAILS
SURCHARGE TAKEN (KN/sqm)
LINE LOAD DETAILS
Q , (KN/m) =
HORIZONTAL DISTANCE FROM WALL , x(m) =

_=(2)/()[1/(1+()^2 )]^2
`

Formulas for stresses due to line

vehicular load

cbc
st
cbt
ct
Ec
Est

inforcement on both faces

inforcement on both faces

m
k
j
Q

10
0.57
25 KN/cum
20 KN/cum
10 KN/cum
20 KN/cum
30 N/sqmm
415 N/sqmm
LHS

RHS
10

10

170

_=(2)/()[1/(1+()^2 )]^2

_=24_0^ (2)/()[1/
(1+()^2 )]^2 " dz "

_=25_0^ (2)/
()[1/(1+()^2 )]^2
()dz
`

10 N/sqmm
130 N/sqmm
2 N/sqmm
1.3 N/sqmm
27386.127875258
200000

9.3333333333
0.4179104478
0.8606965174
1.7984703349

a
b
c
X1
X2

500
233300.07987579
-13614974.8106618
52.4600938563
-519.0602536078

DESIGN OF BASE SLAB

width of ssd =

2.5

LHS wall
Depth of wall, (m) =
Width, (m) =
Ground Level, (m) =
Projection, (m) =
Thickness of wall provided, (m) =
Base slab dimn(L*B*H) , (m) =
Wt of each wall/m, (KN/m) =
Press due backfill soil, (KN/sqm) =

3.545
1
2.945
0.4
0.12
3.82
10.635
58.9

Pressure due to slab wt, (kn/sqm)

pressure due water inside drain

12.5
26.95

Check For Floatation Condition

Downward force
wt of wall =
wt of slab =
wt of surcharge over projection
wt of soil over projection =
total DL =
0.9 DL
upward force
Avg upward press
Total upward force
FOS against Floatation

37.585
47.75
0
33.12
118.455
106.6095
25.7
98.174
1.0859239717

Moment Calculation Due To Floatation Condition

Total downward pressure
Net upward press, (KN/sqm)
Moment due to hor. Force at base of wall

31.0091623037
18.5091623037
140.525777901

Total moment at base of wall(KNm)

Moment at centre of slab (KNm)

137.2945108853
117.940965401

Unfactored moment at base of wall

Unfactored moment at centre of slab

137.2945108853
117.940965401

Moment Calculation Due To Bearing Pressure Conditio

bearing pressure generated
net bearing pressure
Moment due to hor. Force at base of wall

50.7408376963
38.2408376963
140.525777901

Moment at slab base intersection

Momnet at centre of slab

138.0730449167
116.368180401

Unfactored moment at base of wall

Unfactored moment at centre of slab

138.0730449167
116.368180401

maximum moment

138.0730449167

Depth of Wall
Depth required, (mm)

277.0784897973

Total depth req

327.0784897973

Total depth provided

Eff. Depth provided

500
450

Check for Uncracked section

Area of steel req
Moment of inertia of combined section
Bending tensile stress

2742.2243988195
12756698153.6593
2.7058930778

Area of steel of base slab

Main Reinforcemnet Area
Ast at bottom face
Ast at top surface
Distribution Reinforcement Area
Ast at bottom face
Ast at top face

2742.2243988195
2742.2243988195
0.313253012
1566.265060241
1566.265060241

Reinforcement Details Of Base Slab

Main Rebar Steel
Bottom Face
Top Face
Distribution Steel
Bottom Face
Top Face

Dia of bar used (mm)

Enter the Bar Dia.
16
16

16
16

Check for Sliding

Total downward wt (DL)
0.9 DL
Net Horizontal Forces
FOS against floatation

Check For Overturning

118.455
106.6095
74.5531056842
0.7149903349

RHS wall
2.695
1
1.195
0.4
0.4
1
26.95
23.9
----

KN
KN
KN
KN

KN/sqm
KN

UNSAFE (Incr. Depth or Projection)

3.2423307625
2.8110637468

2.8110637468

0.5

3.2423307625

less than

500

mm
mm

Provided equal reinforcement on both faces

CRACKED (Incr. Depth)

sqmm/metre
sqmm/metre

Provided equal reinforcement on both faces

%age of reinforcement
sqmm/metre
sqmm/metre

Spacing req. (mm)

Provided equal reinforcement on both faces

Spacing provided (mm)

Enter the spacing
73.2835723023
120
73.2835723023
120

128.3052307692
128.3052307692

120
120

UNSAFE

Ka
unit wt of concrete =
unit wt of soil
unit wt of water
sat. unit wt of soil
fck
fy
S.B.C of soil
submerged wt of soil

0.57
25 KN/cum
20 KN/cum
10 KN/cum
20 KN/cum
30 N/sqmm
415 N/sqmm
70 KN/sqm
10 KN/cum

S.B.C. Check
wt of wall/m
wt of slab/m

37.585
47.75

wt of soil/m
wt of surcharge over projection
wt of water/m
total (KN)
area /m

33.12
8
67.375
193.83
3.82

downward pressure (KN/sqm)

50.7408377

SAFE

Coeff.of friction

cbc
st
cbt
ct

0.5
10 N/sqmm
130 N/sqmm
2 N/sqmm

m
k

1.3 N/sqmm
9.333333333
0.417910448

j
Q

0.860696517
1.798470335

l reinforcement on both faces

l reinforcement on both faces

vided (mm)

Horizontal Force On Wall Due To Vehicular Load

lower limit
upperlimit
diff
no. of inteval
interval size

0
3.245
3.245
50
0.0649

TRAPEZOIDAL RULE
S.No.

z
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31

F(z)
0
0.0649
0.1298
0.1947
0.2596
0.3245
0.3894
0.4543
0.5192
0.5841
0.649
0.7139
0.7788
0.8437
0.9086
0.9735
1.0384
1.1033
1.1682
1.2331
1.298
1.3629
1.4278
1.4927
1.5576
1.6225
1.6874
1.7523
1.8172
1.8821
1.947
2.0119

0
0.001050289
0.008349532
0.0278864901
0.0651464612
0.1249001935
0.2110371553
0.3264512298
0.472982324
0.6514128623
0.8615141809
1.1021347934
1.3713205549
1.6664559482
1.9844159272
2.3217187814
2.6746720693
3.0395055487
3.4124869705
3.7900184253
4.1687125067
4.5454488156
4.9174122631
5.2821152355
5.6374060235
5.9814660202
6.3127981329
6.6302086668
6.932784684
7.2198685514
7.4910310859
7.746044422

32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50

2.0768
2.1417
2.2066
2.2715
2.3364
2.4013
2.4662
2.5311
2.596
2.6609
2.7258
2.7907
2.8556
2.9205
2.9854
3.0503
3.1152
3.1801
3.245

7.9848554601
8.2075605263
8.4143816738
8.6056448987
8.7817604116
8.9432050081
9.0905065041
9.224230154
9.3449669261
9.4533234953
9.5499137958
9.6353519754
9.7102465965
9.7751959328
9.8307842215
9.8775787427
9.9161276069
9.9469581442
9.970575803

icular Load
_=24_0^ (2)/()[1/(1+
()^2 )]^2 " dz "

Multiplier

Ka
Q
x

Product Of Sum
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

0
0.002100578
0.0166990639
0.0557729801
0.1302929223
0.2498003871
0.4220743105
0.6529024595
0.945964648
1.3028257246
1.7230283619
2.2042695868
2.7426411097
3.3329118963
3.9688318544
4.6434375628
5.3493441386
6.0790110974
6.8249739409
7.5800368507
8.3374250133
9.0908976311
9.8348245261
10.564230471
11.2748120469
11.9629320403
12.6255962659
13.2604173335
13.8655693679
14.4397371028
14.9820621719
15.4920888439

Total Horizontal Force =

(Area Under The Curve)

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
sum

15.9697109202
16.4151210526
16.8287633476
17.2112897973
17.5635208233
17.8864100161
18.1810130083
18.448460308
18.6899338521
18.9066469906
19.0998275915
19.2707039508
19.4204931931
19.5503918655
19.6615684429
19.7551574854
19.8322552137
19.8939162885
9.970575803
536.513272239

0.57
170
2

ontal Force =
er The Curve)

17.4099 KN

Moment On Wall Due To Vehicular Load

Lower Limit
Upper Limit , b
Difference
No. of Inteval
Interval size, z

0
3.245
3.245
50
0.0649

TRAPEZOIDAL RULE
S.No.

z
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32

F(z)
0
0.0649
0.1298
0.1947
0.2596
0.3245
0.3894
0.4543
0.5192
0.5841
0.649
0.7139
0.7788
0.8437
0.9086
0.9735
1.0384
1.1033
1.1682
1.2331
1.298
1.3629
1.4278
1.4927
1.5576
1.6225
1.6874
1.7523
1.8172
1.8821
1.947
2.0119
2.0768

0
0.0033400241
0.026010462
0.0850621606
0.1944882452
0.3647710152
0.6026377006
0.9110274469
1.2892552187
1.7333444852
2.2364908137
2.7896133756
3.3819507524
4.0016606683
4.6363893723
5.2737842119
5.9019313881
6.5097090336
7.0870529403
7.6251380699
8.1164832505
8.5549892158
8.9359215644
9.2558505272
9.512558924
9.7049286177
9.8328143719
9.8969124769
9.8986299718
9.8399588487
9.7233583495
9.5516473767
9.3279081485

33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50

2.1417
2.2066
2.2715
2.3364
2.4013
2.4662
2.5311
2.596
2.6609
2.7258
2.7907
2.8556
2.9205
2.9854
3.0503
3.1152
3.1801
3.245

9.0554015287
8.7374939301
8.3775953088
7.97910751
7.5453820653
7.0796864654
6.5851779069
6.064883535
5.5216862536
4.9583152428
4.3773404024
3.7811700247
3.1720510802
2.5520715839
1.9231645812
1.2871133634
0.6455575836
0

Load
_=25_0^ (2)/
()[1/(1+()^2 )]^2
()dz
`

Multiplier

Product Of Sum
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

0
0.0066800482
0.052020924
0.1701243212
0.3889764904
0.7295420305
1.2052754011
1.8220548938
2.5785104375
3.4666889705
4.4729816275
5.5792267512
6.7639015048
8.0033213367
9.2727787447
10.5475684239
11.8038627763
13.0194180673
14.1741058805
15.2502761398
16.2329665009
17.1099784316
17.8718431288
18.5117010543
19.0251178479
19.4098572355
19.6656287438
19.7938249537
19.7972599435
19.6799176974
19.4467166991
19.1032947535
18.655816297

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
Total =

18.1108030574
17.4749878601
16.7551906177
15.95821502
15.0907641306
14.1593729308
13.1703558139
12.12976707
11.0433725072
9.9166304855
8.7546808048
7.5623400494
6.3441021604
5.1041431678
3.8463291624
2.5742267267
1.2911151671
0
532.8976347886

Ka
Q
x

moment due to horizontal force =

(Area Under The Curve)

0.57
170
2

17.2925 KNm