Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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TRNG THPT CHUYN L T TRNG
THI NGH MN
Thi gian lm bi : 180 pht
GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (7m)
I.
Choose the word or phrase that best fits each gap of the sentence. (1m)
1. It was decided that the cost of the project would be _____ and so it was abandoned.
A. repressive
B. prohibitive C. restrictive
D. exclusive
2. We ____ up a friendship the very first time we met.
A. struck
B. launched
C. cropped
D. settled
3. He made a number of _____ remarks about my cooking, which upset me.
A. slashing
B. stabbing
C. chopping
D. cutting
4. The truant was ______ from school for unbecoming behavior.
A. dispelled
B. repelled
C. expelled
D. compelled
5. The actor was so nervous that he could only remember small ______ of dialogue.
A. shreds
B. pieces
C. patches
D. snatches
6. He looks very aggressive and threatening, and his soft, gentle voice is rather ______.
A. disembodied
B. disconcerting
C. dismissive
D. discordant
7. The police ______ a good deal of criticism over their handling of the demonstration.
A. came in for
B. brought about
C. went down with D. opened up
8. Despite all the interruptions, he ______ with his work.
A. stuck at
B. held on
C. hung out
D. pressed on
9. You could make a formal complaint to the committee, but I wouldnt go down that ____ if I were
you.
A. lane
B. street
C. avenue
D. road
10. When the funds finally _____, they had to abandon the scheme.
A. faded away
B. clamped down
C. petered out D. fobbed off
II.
Choose the underlined part in each sentence that needs correcting. (1m)
1. (A) It was Isadora Duncan (B) who was responsible for many of the (C) new innovations that
have made modern dance (D) different from classical ballet.
2. Although you must get off while the bus is (A) being cleaned, you may (B) leave your suitcases
and (C) other belongings (D) laying on your seat.
3. One should try to (A) reconcile his views with (B) those (C) of his company when they are (D)
on conflict.
4. His recommendation that the Air Force (A) investigates the UFO sighting (B) was approved (C)
by the commission and referred (D) to the appropriate committee.
5. (A) This is the athlete (B) whom everyone (C) says will win the gold medal at the (D) winter
Olympic Games.
6. (A) Because the expense of traditional fuels and the concern that (B) they (C) might run out, we
(D) have been investigating alternative sources of power.
7. Digital clocks, however precise, (A) they cannot (B) be (C) perfectly accurate because (D) the
earths rotation changes slightly over the year.
8. Only seventeen (A) on one hundred (B) business calls (C) get through to the correct person on
(D) the first attempt.
9. You can boost the sales of a product (A) faster (B) by increasing (C) its advertising budget than
(D) to improve the product itself.
10. The fact that (A) no fossilized remains of a plant or animal (B) has been found on the Grand
Canyon (C) supports the claim that (D) it existed before life on this planet.
III. Choose the best word that fits each gap of the passage. (1m)
National Health Service (NHS) (1) ________ ambulances are available and free for cases of
sudden (2) ________ or collapse, for accidents and for doctors urgent call. Special (3) _________
services, such as free dental treatment and (4) _______ and immunization of children against certain
(5) ________ diseases, are provided under the NHS to safeguard the health of (6) _______ women and
young children. Free family planning advice and (7) ________ is available from general practices
(GPs) and family planning clinics. Nation-wide screening programmes for breast canner and cervical
cancer are available to the most (8) _______ age groups among women. Improvements in the provision
and (9) ________ of cancer services are a major priority. The blood (10) _______ services collect over
2.5 million donations a year from voluntary unpaid donors.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
A. emergent
A. illness
A. prevent
A. vaccine
A. infect
A. pregnant
A. treat
A. unsuspecting
A. avail
A. transfuse
B. emergency C. urgent
D. urgency
B. disease
C. pain
D. sore
B. preventing C. preventive D. prevention
B. vaccinate
C. vaccinating
D. vaccination
B. infecting
C. infection
D. infectious
B. pregnancy C. expecting
D. expectant
B. treatment
C. treating
D. maltreatment
B. susceptible C. susceptibility
D. susceptibly
B. available
C. availability D. unavailable
B. transfused
C. transfusing D. transfusion
IV. Choose the correct verb tense for each gap of the passage. (2m)
This time last year I (1) ______ in the rain along a country road in France with a friend of mine.
We (2) _____ to go on a cycling holiday in Normandy. Neither of us (3) ______ to France before, but
we (4) _____ some French from our time at school and we (5) _____ to brush up on the basics. Now
we (6) _____ if we (7) _____ the right decision. We (8) _____ our route carefully in advance, but we
(9) ______ one important thing, the weather. It (10) _____ solidly since our arrival and that night we
(11) ______ sleeping in the waiting room at a railway station. Then the next morning as we (12)
______ down a steep hill my bike (13) _____ on the wet road and I (14) ______. I (15) ______
immediately that I (16) ______ my arm, and after a visit to the local hospital I (17) ______ the next
train to Calais for the ferry home. Unfortunately my parents (18) ______ me home for a fortnight, and
(19) _____ away on holiday. So I (20) _____ a miserable couple of weeks alone, reading Teach
Yourself French.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
A. cycled
A. decided
A. have been
A. know
A. managed
A. wonder
A. make
A. planned
A. forgot
B. was cycling
B. have decided
B. had been
B. knew
B. have managed
B. are wondering
B. made
B. have planned
B. had forgotten
Choose the correct preposition/ particle for each gap of the passage. (1m)
The Moscow metro system is over sixty years old. Sometimes called the peoples underground
palace, it has stood (1) ____ well to the passing of time. It carries nine million passengers a day at an
average speed of 42 kilometers per hour, and now, even though it has run (2) ____ of money, it still
offers impressive examples of past splendor. Tourists from all over the world come to look at the
stations lined with granite and marble and decorated with mosaics and chandeliers. Some of the names
have changed: for example, Marx Prospekt has turned (3) ____ Hunters Row. Some Muscovites find it
hard to take (4) ___ the changes, but they are justly proud of their underground and want to look (5)
____ it. Recently a strike was threatened, to force the government to invest in the system. The plan
came (6) ____, and so a new line and new stations will be built.
The Moscow metro stands (7) ____ among its international competitors for being almost
completely free of advertising. Although that will change soon, transport managers have promised to
see (8) ____ it that any advertising will be done tastefully. Wherever you go in the world, you wont
come (9) ____ a grander or more impressive underground system. Whether youre a local, seeing your
friends (10) ____ or traveling to work, or a tourist, visiting Moscow for the first time, spare a moment
to appreciate the works of art all around you, before going on with your journey.
1. A. up
2. A. away
3. A. back
4. A. up
5. A. round
6. A. off
7. A. over
8. A. through
9. A. up
10. A. forward
B. out
B. down
B. into
B. down
B. into
B. out
B. out
B. to
B. out
B. off
C. by
C. up
D. in
D out
C. out
D. against
C. in
D. on
C. for
D. after
C. up
D. in
C. up
D. for
C. off
D. round
C. across
D. to
C. out
D. away
VI. Choose the correct article for each gap of the passage. (1m)
People from (1) cultures find some of (2) different customs of the U.S. difficult to get
used to. Japanese students frequently say that Americans are much more physical than they would like.
They feel uncomfortable when they get (3) amiable hug or even just (4) pat on (5) back.
English visitors complain about (6).. excessive friendliness of Americans. They recount tales of
parking lot attendants or gas station clerk striking up (7) conversation with them about long lost
ancestors from (8).. motherland. However, (9).. friendliness and physical affection are part of
(10). American profile, even if they are hard for some to adjust to. Being aware of differences
such as these can only help us all to get along better.
1. A.
2. A. a
3. A. the
4. A.
5. A. an
6. A.
7. A. a
8. A. a
9. A. an
10. A.
B. a
B. the
B.
B. an
B. a
B. the
B. an
B. the
B. a
B. an
C. an
C.
C. an
C. the
C. the
C. an
C. the
C.
C.
C. a
D. the
D. an
D. a
D. a
D.
D. a
D.
D. an
D. the
D. the
READING
I.
Read the following passage carefully and then decide whether the following statements are
True (T) or False (F) (1m)
Scientists claim that air pollution causes a decline in the worlds average air temperature. In order
to prove that theory, ecologists have turned to historical data in relation to especially huge volcanic
eruptions. They suspect that volcanoes affect weather changes that are similar to air pollution. One
source of information is the effect of the eruption of Tambora, a volcano in Sumbawa, the Dutch East
Indies, in April 1815. The largest recorded volcanic eruption, Tambora threw 150 million tons of fine
ash into the stratosphere. The ash from a volcano spreads worldwide in a few days and remains in the
air for years. Its effect is to turn incoming solar radiation into space and thus cool the earth. For
example, records of weather in England show that between April and November 1825, the average
temperature had fallen 4.5F. During the next twenty four months, England suffered one of the coldest
periods of its history. Farmers records from April 1815 to December 1818 indicate frost throughout
the spring and summer and sharp decreases in crop and livestock markets. Since there was a time lag of
several years between cause and effect, by the time the worlds agricultural commodity community had
deteriorated, no one realized the cause.
Ecologists today warn that we face a two-fold menace. The ever-present possibility of volcanic
eruptions, such as that of Mt. St. Helens in Washington, added to mans pollution of the atmosphere
with oil, gas, coal and other polluting substances, may bring us increasingly colder weather.
1. It is believed that the earth gets hotter when volcanoes erupt.
2. Because incoming radiation is turned into space, there is a decline in the worlds average air
temperature.
3. The effects of Temporas eruption were evidence of pollutions cooling the earth.
4. The effects of Temporas eruption affected only Sambawa, the Dutch East Indies.
5. The cause of cold weather in England from 1815 to 1818 was volcanic ash in the atmosphere.
6. The cold weather in England from 1815 to 1818 seriously affected crop and livestock
production.
7. No one realized the cause of the deterioration of the worlds agricultural commodity market
because weather forecasts were inaccurate.
8. The deterioration of the worlds agricultural commodity community was caused by a long delay
between cause and effect.
9. No one realized the cause of the deterioration of the worlds agricultural commodity market
because there was a long delay between cause and effect.
10. If, as some scientists predict, the world ends in ice, the cause might be modern mans pollution
of the air and volcanic eruptions.
II.
C. expands
D. exaggerates
C. tended
D. leaned
C. view
D. edge
C. direction
D. director
C. comic
D. amused
C. conscience D. thought
C. tell
D. talk
C. grey
D. white
C. wounding
D. damaging
C. spirits
D. feelings
C. right
D. accurate
C. achieves
D. manages
C. players
D. roles
C. mistakes
D. drops
C. unless
D. except
IV. Choose from the phrases A-H the one which fits each gap (0.5m)
In many regions of the world, people wear traditional costumes at festivals or holidays, and
sometimes more regularly. Americans, however, (1) a long tradition. Except for the varied and
characteristic clothing of Native American peoples, dress in the United States (2) or based on
the careful preservation of decorative patterns and crafts. American dress is derived from the fabrics
and fashions of the Europeans who (3) in the 17 th century. Early settlers incorporated some of
the forms worn by indigenous peoples, such as moccasins and garments made from animal skins. For
instance, Benjamin Franklin is famous for flaunting a raccoon cap when he traveled to Europe. In
general, however, fashion in the United States (4) Despite the number and variety of
immigrants in the United States, American clothing has (5) was often rapidly exchanged for
American apparel.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
WRITING (6m)
I.
Write a second sentence as similar in meaning as the first one. Use the given words (1m)
1. When I started work, I was so inexperienced that I couldnt send a fax. CLUE
2. What you have been saying is quite irrelevant. BEDISE
3. Please stop criticizing everybody! DOWN
4. We dont expect that the missing climbers have survived. HOLD
5. Helens report is rather unclear in places. LACKING
6. Everybody in the audience stood to applaud the actors performance. STANDING
7. Taxpayers had to pay the cost of the privatization plan. FOOT
8. The fact that he will never race again is something he cannot accept. TERMS
9. A government official leaked the story to the world press. WIND
10. Building societies will have to guard against their rivals. LAURELS
II.
The chart below shows the amount of leisure time enjoyed by men and women of different
employment status from 1998 to 1999.
Write a report describing the information shown below. You should write about 150 words.