PSC Design (Eurocode) - MIDAS

Element Number
Position Information
16
J
1.Design Condition
1.1 Design Parameters
- Partial factors for ultimate limit states
c for concrete
Design Situations
Persistent & Transient
1.500
Accidental
1.200
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 2.4.2.4)

s for reinforcing steel s for prestressing steel
1.150
1.000
1.150
1.000
- factor cc, ct : Coefficient for long term effects on Compression and Tensile Strength.
cc =
0.850
(for the Compressive strength)
ct =
1.000
(for the Tensile strength)
1.2 Sectional Information
bw
8500.000 mm
h
3000.000 mm
dc
60.000 mm
dt
2950.000 mm
A
6208720.000 mm2
1.3 Material Information
- Concrete Material Information
fck =
40.000 MPa ,
Iy
Iz
Cy
Cz
7.8668E+12
2.9574E+13
4250.000
1790.590
Asl
Asc
Asw
Awt
Alt
mm4
mm4
mm
mm
Ec =
35220.000 MPa
- Reinforcement Material Information

fyk =
400.000 MPa , Es =
200000.000 MPa
5969.040
10995.600
1548.400
387.100
7855.400
mm2
mm2
mm2
mm2
mm2
1.4 Tendon Profile Information

Type
1
2
3
4
Tendon Name
A2
A3
A1
A4
Location
(mm)
500.000
700.000
300.000
900.000
Area
(mm2)
5270.600
5270.600
5270.600
5270.600
Strength (MPa)
fpk
fp0.1k
1900.000
1900.000
1900.000
1900.000
1600.000
1600.000
1600.000
1600.000
Ep
(MPa)
200000.000
200000.000
200000.000
200000.000
2.Ultimate Moment Resistance

Positive Moment
1 Check Moment Resistance, MR,d
- Design Load
Load Combination Name : ULS3
Design Situations :
Load Combination Type :
FX-MIN
MEd
=
0.000 kNm
- factor , and factor
=
0.800
=
1.000
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 3.1.7)

( fck 50 MPa)
( fck 50 MPa)
- Design strength of concrete

fcd = ccfck / c
=
22.667 MPa
- Design strength of Reinforcement

fyd = fyk / s_rebar
=
347.826 MPa
- Calculate Neutral Axis
1) Assume neutral axis depth.
2) Calculate the strain of steel and tendon.
3) Calculate the stress of steel and tendon.
4) Calculate the axial force in concrete, steel, and tendon.
5) Check if the resultant force of cross-section is zero.
6) Repeat step 1 through 5 until the resultant force becomes zero.
Num.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Neutral
depth
(mm)
1500.000
750.000
375.000
187.500
93.750
140.625
164.063
175.781
169.922
172.852
Compression Force ( C )
(kN)
Concrete
80874.667
68090.667
52403.009
28900.000
14450.000
21675.000
25287.500
27093.750
26190.625
26642.188
Tension Force ( T )
(kN)
Reinforcement
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
2770.878
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
Reinforcement
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
Tendon
0.000
4507.923
19191.826
27895.180
29332.035
29332.035
28738.476
28288.718
28505.843
28395.441
Ratio
(C/T)
40.79555
10.92254
2.64376
1.09186
0.54829
0.81188
0.94475
1.01822
0.98146
0.99984
- Calculate Fc, Fs, Fp

x
Fc
Fs'
Fs
=
172.852 mm
= ( x )( fcd )
=
26642.188 kN
f
A
= s'
=
3824.557 kN
s'
= fsAs
=
2076.188 kN
=
28395.441 kN
Fp = Fpi
where,
x is neutral axis depth
Num
A2
A3
A1
A4
StressEff
(MPa)
704.02348
705.97039
698.68747
715.29594
pi
p(0)i
pi
0.00662
0.01067
0.00257
0.01472
0.00352
0.00353
0.00349
0.00358
0.01014
0.01420
0.00607
0.01830
fpi
(MPa)
Api
(mm2)
1391.304
1391.304
1213.603
1391.304
5270.600
5270.600
5270.600
5270.600
Fpi
(kN)
7333.009
7333.009
6396.415
7333.009
- Calculate moment resistance, MRd

MRd
= Fcac + Fsas + ( Fpiapi )
=
21370.621 kNm
=
0.000 kNm
OK
MEd
a
,
a
,
a
is
the
distance
from
neutral
axis
depth,
x
to
concrete,
reinforcement,
tendon
where,
c
s
p
Negative Moment

- Design Load
Design Situations :
MY-MIN
MEd
= -53965.432 kNm
=
0.800
=
1.000
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 3.1.7)

( fck 50 MPa)
( fck 50 MPa)

fcd = ccfck / c
=
22.667 MPa

fyd = fyk / s_rebar
=
347.826 MPa
Num.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Neutral
depth
(mm)
1500.000
750.000
375.000
562.500
468.750
421.875
(kN)
Concrete
48758.267
37660.667
29072.267
34886.267
32739.167
31095.692
Tension Force ( T )
(kN)
Reinforcement
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
Reinforcement
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
Tendon
23738.663
29332.035
29332.035
29332.035
29332.035
29332.035
Ratio
(C/T)
1.84429
1.19846
0.93943
1.11478
1.05003
1.00046

x
Fc
Fs'
Fs
=
421.875 mm
= ( x )( fcd )
=
31095.692 kN
= fs'As'
=
2076.188 kN
= fsAs
=
3824.557 kN
F
=
29332.035 kN
Fp =
pi
where,
Num
A2
A3
A1
A4
StressEff
(MPa)
704.02348
705.97039
698.68747
715.29594
pi
p(0)i
pi
0.01724
0.01558
0.01890
0.01392
0.00352
0.00353
0.00349
0.00358
0.02076
0.01911
0.02239
0.01750
fpi
(MPa)
Api
(mm2)
1391.304
1391.304
1391.304
1391.304
5270.600
5270.600
5270.600
5270.600
Fpi
(kN)
7333.009
7333.009
7333.009
7333.009

MRd
=
76763.576 kNm
= -53965.432 kNm
OK
MEd
a
,
a
,
a
is
the
distance
from
neutral
axis
depth,
x
to
concrete,
reinforcement,
tendon
where,
c
s
p
3.Shear Resistance
Maximum Shear Force
1 Check shear resistance of Concrete, VRd,c
- Design Load
Design Situations :
FZ-MAX
NEd
= -13525.705 kN
VEd
=
9364.806 kN
MEd
= -49234.565 kNm
fcd = ccfck / c
=
26.667 MPa

fyd = fyk / s_rebar
=
347.826 MPa
- Design value for the shear resistance VRd,c
VRd,min = (min + k1cp)bwdp =
1535.769 kN
VRd,c
= (Ibw / S) ((fctd)2 + lcpfctd ) (min + k1cp)bwdp
=
4992.886 kN < VEd
=
9364.806 kN
Shear reinforcement is required
where,
I
bw
S
fctd
fctk,0.05
fctm
l
cp
NEd
Ac
min
k
dp
k1
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
7.8668E+12 mm4
816.000 mm
3213825045.025 mm3
ctfctk,0.05 / c
=
0.7fctm
0.3fck(2/3)
1.0
NEd / Ac 0.2fcd
1.637 MPa
=
2.179 MPa
(if compression, NEd > 0)
13525.705 kN
### mm2
(3/2)
0.035k fck(1/2)
=
1 + (200 / dp) 2.0 =
2940.000 mm
0.150
0.313
1.261
2 Check shear resistance of Shear Reinforcement, V Rd,s

- Design Parameters
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 6.2.3)
=
90.000
=
45.000 ( 1 cot 2.5, 21.8 45 )
z
=
2646.000 mm
Asw
=
1548.400 mm2
w, min = 0.08 fck / fyk
=
0.00126
where, is the angle between shear reinforcement and the beam axis perpendicular to the shear force.
is the angle between the concrete compression strut and the beam axis perpendicular to the shear force.
z is the inner level arm.
Asw is the cross-sectional area of the shear reinforcement
w, min is the minimum ratio of shear reinforcement
- Design value for the shear resistance VRd,s
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 6.2.3(3)~(4))
VRd,max = cwbwz1fcd / (cot + tan) =
15694.721 kN
VRd,s
(A
/
s)zf
cot
V
=
sw
ywd
Rd,max
=
9500.443 kN VEd
=
9364.806 kN
OK
1
where,
=
=
0.504
cw
( for 0 < cp 0.25fcd )
= 1 + cp / fcd
=
1.082
cp
N
/
A
= Ed c
=
2.179 MPa
NEd
=
13525.705 kN
Ac
=
### mm2
= 0.6(1 - fck/250)
1 is a strength reduction factor for concrete cracked in shear
cw is a coefficient taking account of the state of the stress in the compression chord
- Check ratio of shear reinforcement
w
= Asw / ( sbwsin ) =
0.013 w, min
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 9.2.2(5))

0.001
OK
- Check Spacing of stirrups

Sl,max = 0.75dp(1 + cot) =
2205.000 mm
S
s
=
150.000 mm
2205.000 mm
l,max =
where,
s is the spacing of the stirrups
OK
Minimum Shear Force

- Design Load
Design Situations :
FX-MIN
NEd
= -12967.117 kN
VEd
=
5681.209 kN
MEd
=
-8540.618 kNm
fcd = ccfck / c
=
26.667 MPa

fyd = fyk / s_rebar
=
347.826 MPa
1503.394 kN
VRd,c
= (Ibw / S) ((fctd)2 + lcpfctd ) (min + k1cp)bwdp
=
4933.677 kN < VEd
=
5681.209 kN
Shear reinforcement is required
where,
I
bw
S
=
=
=
7.8668E+12 mm4
816.000 mm
3213825045.025 mm3
fctd
fctk,0.05
fctm
l
cp
NEd
Ac
min
k
dp
k1
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
ctfctk,0.05 / c
0.7fctm
0.3fck(2/3)
1.0
NEd / Ac 0.2fcd
1.637 MPa
=
2.089 MPa
12967.117 kN
### mm2
0.035k(3/2)fck(1/2)
=
1 + (200 / dp) 2.0 =
2940.000 mm
0.150
0.313
1.261

- Design Parameters
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 6.2.3)
=
90.000
=
45.000 ( 1 cot 2.5, 21.8 45 )
z
=
2646.000 mm
Asw
=
1548.400 mm2
=
0.00126
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 6.2.3(3)~(4))
VRd,max = cwbwz1fcd / (cot + tan) =
15645.769 kN
VRd,s
(A
/
s)zf
cot
V
=
sw
ywd
Rd,max
=
9500.443 kN VEd
=
5681.209 kN
OK
1
where,
=
=
0.504
cw
( for 0 < cp 0.25fcd )
= 1 + cp / fcd
=
1.078
cp
N
/
A
= Ed c
=
2.089 MPa
NEd
=
12967.117 kN
Ac
=
### mm2
= 0.6(1 - fck/250)
1 is a strength reduction factor for concrete cracked in shear
cw is a coefficient taking account of the state of the stress in the compression chord
w
0.013 w, min
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 9.2.2(5))

0.001
OK

Sl,max = 0.75dp(1 + cot) =
2205.000 mm
S
s
=
150.000 mm
2205.000 mm
l,max =
where,
4.Torsional Resistance
Maximum Shear Force
1 Design Load
OK

Design Situations :
FZ-MAX
NEd
= -13525.705 kN
VEd
=
9364.806 kN
TEd
=
2101.402 kNm
MEd
= -49234.565 kNm
fcd = ccfck / c
=
26.667 MPa

fyd = fyk / s_rebar
=
347.826 MPa
2 Check Torsional Resistance
Closed Section Part
- Design Parameters
tef,i
=
748.133 mm
Ak
=
### mm2
uk
=
21587.081 mm
dp
=
2940.000 mm
=
90.000 (Assumed =90)
=
45.000
t
is
the
effective wall thickness
where,
ef,i
Ak is the area enclosed by the centre-lines of the connecting walls, including inner hollow areas
uk is the perimeter of the area Ak
is the inclination of the torsional shear reinforcement to the longitudinal axis of the beam.
is the angle of compression struts
- Calculate maximum torsion resistance, TRd,max
TRd,max = 2cwfcdAktef,isincos
= 175652.665 kNm
TEd / TRd,max + VEd / VRd,max
=
0.609 1.0
OK
VRd,max =
where,
15694.721 kN
cw
cp
NEd
Ac
= 0.6( 1 - fck / 250 )

= 1 + cp / fcd
= NEd / Ac
=
13525.705 kN
=
### mm2
=
0.504
( for 0 < cp 0.25fcd )
=
1.082
=
2.179 MPa
- Check longitudinal reinforcement for torsion

Aslreq = (uk / fyd)TEd / (2Ak)cot
=
4037.741 mm2
Asl
=
7855.400 mm2 Aslreq =
4037.741 mm2
OK
A
is
area
of
longitudinal
reinforcement
for
torsion
where,
sl
Aslreq is requierd cross-sectional area of longitudinal reinforcement for torsion
- Check longitudinal spacing of the torsion
Smax1 = uk / 8
=
Sl,max = 0.75d(1 + cot) =
Smax
= MIN [ Smax1, Sl,max ]
=
2698.385 mm
2205.000 mm
2205.000 mm
150.000 mm
Smax
2205.000 mm
OK
Minimum Shear Force

1 Design Load
Design Situations :
MY-MAX
NEd
= -12967.117 kN
VEd
=
5681.209 kN
TEd
=
0.000 kNm
MEd
=
-8540.618 kNm
fcd = ccfck / c
=
26.667 MPa

fyd = fyk / s_rebar
=
347.826 MPa
Closed Section Part
- Design Parameters
tef,i
=
748.133 mm
Ak
=
### mm2
uk
=
21587.081 mm
dp
=
2940.000 mm
=
90.000 (Assumed =90)
=
45.000
t
is
the
where,
ef,i
= 175104.804 kNm
=
0.363 1.0
OK
VRd,max =
where,
15645.769 kN
cw
cp
NEd
Ac
= 0.6( 1 - fck / 250 )

= 1 + cp / fcd
= NEd / Ac
=
12967.117 kN
=
### mm2
=
0.504
( for 0 < cp 0.25fcd )
=
1.078
=
2.089 MPa

=
0.000 mm2
Asl
=
7855.400 mm2 Aslreq =
0.000 mm2
OK
A
is
area
of
longitudinal
reinforcement
for
torsion
where,
sl

Smax1 = uk / 8
=
2698.385 mm
Sl,max = 0.75d(1 + cot) =
2205.000 mm
Smax
MIN
[
S
,
S
]
=
=
2205.000 mm
max1
l,max
s
=
150.000 mm
=
2205.000 mm
Smax
OK
Maximum Torsion Moment

1 Design Load
Design Situations :
MX-MIN
NEd
= -12965.644 kN
VEd
=
7399.755 kN
TEd
=
-3506.757 kNm
MEd
= -24308.487 kNm
fcd = ccfck / c
=
26.667 MPa

fyd = fyk / s_rebar
=
347.826 MPa
Closed Section Part
- Design Parameters
tef,i
=
748.133 mm
Ak
=
### mm2
uk
=
21587.081 mm
dp
=
2940.000 mm
=
90.000 (Assumed =90)
=
45.000
t
is
the
where,
ef,i
= 175103.359 kNm
=
0.493 1.0
OK
VRd,max =
where,
15645.640 kN
cw
cp
NEd
Ac
= 0.6( 1 - fck / 250 )

= 1 + cp / fcd
= NEd / Ac
=
12965.644 kN
=
### mm2

=
0.504
( for 0 < cp 0.25fcd )
=
1.078
=
2.088 MPa
6738.060 mm2
Asl
where,
7855.400 mm2 Aslreq =

6738.060 mm2
OK
Asl is area of longitudinal reinforcement for torsion

Smax1 = uk / 8
=
2698.385 mm
Sl,max = 0.75d(1 + cot) =
2205.000 mm
Smax
MIN
[
S
,
S
]
=
=
2205.000 mm
max1
l,max
s
=
150.000 mm
=
2205.000 mm
Smax
OK
5.Crack Width
Top
1 Calculate crack width, wk
- Design Load
Load Combination Name : SLS_F2
Serviceability Load Type : Frequent
MY-MIN
Long/Short Term :
Short-term
NEd
= -13462.663 kN
MEd
= -21900.237 kNm
- Stress at top surface
top
=
0.598 MPa
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 7.3.4)
(For tensile stresses, the crack check is needed.)
- Design Parameters
=
20.000 mm
c =
60.000 mm
is the bar's equivalent diameter (= (n112+n222) / (n11+n22) )

where,
c is the cover to the longitudinal reinforcement
- Calculate mean strain in the concrete and reinforcement, cm, cm
sm - cm
= [ s - kt( fct,eff / p,eff )( 1 + ep,eff ) ] / Es 0.6s / Es
s
=
626.471 MPa
fct,eff
= fctm
=
3.509 MPa
e
= Es / Ecm
=
5.679
0.3
Ecm
22[(f
+8)/10]
=
ck
p,eff
= ( As + 12Ap') / Ac,eff
=
0.009
2
Ap'
=
0.000 mm
Ac,eff
=
### mm2
x
1
s
p
kt
where,
1.8794E-03
=
454.834 mm
= ( ( s / p ) )
=
0.227
=
0.300
=
20.000
=
116.158
= 0.6 ( for short term loading )
s is the stress in the tension reinforcement assuming a cracked section
Ap' is the area of pre- or post-tensioned tendons within Ac,eff
Ac,eff is the effective area of concrete in tension surrounding the reinforcement or
prestressing tendons of depth, h c,ef = min(2.5(h - d), (h - x) / 3, h / 2)
1 is the adjusted raio of bond strength taking into account the different diameters of
prestressing and reinforcing steel
is ratio of bond strength of prestressing and reinforcing steel
s is largest bar diameter of reinforcing steel
p is equivalent bar diameter of tendon.
kt is a factordependent on the duration of the load
- Calculate maximum crack spacing, Sr,max
Slimit
= 5( c + / 2 )
=
350.001 mm
Sbar
=
246.471 mm
=
350.001 mm
Slimit
Sr,max = k3c + k1k2k4 / p,eff
=
598.250 mm
k1
= 0.8 ( for high bonded bars )
k2
= 0.5 ( for bending )
k3
=
3.400
k4
=
0.425
k
is
a
coefficient
which takes account of the bond properties of the bonded reinforcement
where,
1
k2 is a coefficient which takes account of the distribution of strain
- Check crack widths
wk = Sr,max( sm - cm )
Crack width limit, wmax
=
:
1.124 mm
0.200 mm
> wk,max =
0.200
mm
( Exposure Class : XC1 )
Bottom
- Design Load
FX-MAX
Long/Short Term :
Short-term
NEd
= -13462.532 kN
MEd
= -16697.036 kNm
- Stress at bottom surface
bottom
-6.501 MPa
=
NG
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 7.3.4)
(For compressive stresses, the crack check is skipped.)
shear force.
shear force.
Element Number
Position Information
26
J
1.Design Condition
1.1 Design Parameters
- Partial factors for ultimate limit states
c for concrete
Design Situations
1.500
Accidental
1.200
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 2.4.2.4)

s for reinforcing steel s for prestressing steel
1.150
1.000
1.150
1.000
- factor cc, ct : Coefficient for long term effects on Compression and Tensile Strength.
cc =
0.850
(for the Compressive strength)
ct =
1.000
(for the Tensile strength)
1.2 Sectional Information
bw
8500.000 mm
h
3000.000 mm
dc
60.000 mm
dt
2950.000 mm
A
6208720.000 mm2
1.3 Material Information
- Concrete Material Information
fck =
40.000 MPa ,
Iy
Iz
Cy
Cz
7.8668E+12
2.9574E+13
4250.000
1790.590
Asl
Asc
Asw
Awt
Alt
mm4
mm4
mm
mm
Ec =
35220.000 MPa
- Reinforcement Material Information

fyk =
400.000 MPa , Es =
200000.000 MPa
5969.040
10995.600
1548.400
387.100
7855.400
mm2
mm2
mm2
mm2
mm2
1.4 Tendon Profile Information

Type
1
2
3
4
Tendon Name
B4
B3
B2
B1
Location
(mm)
2849.981
2649.982
2449.964
2249.994
Area
(mm2)
5270.600
5270.600
5270.600
5270.600
Strength (MPa)
fpk
fp0.1k
1900.000
1900.000
1900.000
1900.000
1600.000
1600.000
1600.000
1600.000
Ep
(MPa)
200000.000
200000.000
200000.000
200000.000
2.Ultimate Moment Resistance

Positive Moment
- Design Load
Design Situations :
MY-MAX
MEd
=
63179.208 kNm
=
0.800
=
1.000
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 3.1.7)

( fck 50 MPa)
( fck 50 MPa)

fcd = ccfck / c
=
22.667 MPa

fyd = fyk / s_rebar
=
347.826 MPa
Num.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Neutral
depth
(mm)
1500.000
750.000
375.000
187.500
93.750
140.625
164.063
175.781
181.641
178.711
180.176
179.443
179.077
(kN)
Concrete
80874.667
68090.667
52403.009
28900.000
14450.000
21675.000
25287.500
27093.750
27996.875
27545.313
27771.094
27658.203
27601.758
Tension Force ( T )
(kN)
Reinforcement
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
2770.878
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
Reinforcement
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
Tendon
28400.237
29332.035
29332.035
29332.035
29332.035
29332.035
29332.035
29332.035
29332.035
29332.035
29332.035
29332.035
29332.035
Ratio
(C/T)
2.77917
2.28969
1.79022
1.04191
0.54829
0.81188
0.92689
0.98440
1.01316
0.99878
1.00597
1.00237
1.00058

x
Fc
Fs'
Fs
=
179.077 mm
= ( x )( fcd )
=
27601.758 kN
= fs'As'
=
3824.557 kN
f
A
= s
=
2076.188 kN
s
=
29332.035 kN
Fp = Fpi
where,
Num
B4
B3
B2
B1
StressEff
(MPa)
931.45135
916.75897
897.12378
915.37937
pi
p(0)i
pi
0.05220
0.04829
0.04438
0.04048
0.00466
0.00458
0.00449
0.00458
0.05686
0.05288
0.04887
0.04505

MRd
MEd
=
=
fpi
(MPa)
Api
(mm2)
1391.304
1391.304
1391.304
1391.304
5270.600
5270.600
5270.600
5270.600
78717.490 kNm
63179.208 kNm
OK
Fpi
(kN)
7333.009
7333.009
7333.009
7333.009
where,
ac, as, ap is the distance from neutral axis depth, x to concrete, reinforcement, tendon
Negative Moment
- Design Load
Design Situations :
MY-MIN
MEd
=
0.000 kNm
=
0.800
=
1.000
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 3.1.7)

( fck 50 MPa)
( fck 50 MPa)

fcd = ccfck / c
=
22.667 MPa

fyd = fyk / s_rebar
=
347.826 MPa
Num.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Neutral
depth
(mm)
1500.000
750.000
375.000
187.500
281.250
234.375
257.813
269.531
275.391
272.461
270.996
(kN)
Concrete
48758.267
37660.667
29072.267
15402.000
23179.500
19284.375
21230.344
22204.523
22691.912
22448.193
22326.352
Reinforcement
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188
2076.188

x
Fc
Fs'
Fs
=
270.996 mm
= ( x )( fcd )
=
22326.352 kN
= fs'As'
=
2076.188 kN
= fsAs
=
3824.557 kN
F
=
20573.716 kN
Fp =
pi
where,
Tension Force ( T )
(kN)
Reinforcement
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
3824.557
Tendon
0.000
4824.627
13783.472
21999.026
20399.983
21318.287
20817.394
20599.614
20497.675
20548.097
20573.716
Ratio
(C/T)
13.29159
4.59429
1.76899
0.67683
1.04257
0.84957
0.94581
0.99413
1.01833
1.00623
1.00017
StressEff
(MPa)
Num
B3
B2
B1
916.75897
897.12378
915.37937
pi
p(0)i
pi
0.00102
0.00360
0.00619
0.00458
0.00449
0.00458
0.00560
0.00809
0.01076
fpi
(MPa)
Api
(mm2)
1120.878
1391.304
1391.304
5270.600
5270.600
5270.600
Fpi
(kN)
5907.699
7333.009
7333.009

MRd
=
20314.721 kNm
=
0.000 kNm
OK
MEd
ac, as, ap is the distance from neutral axis depth, x to concrete, reinforcement, tendon
where,
3.Shear Resistance
Maximum Shear Force
- Design Load
Design Situations :
FZ-MAX
NEd
= -17404.278 kN
VEd
=
1630.264 kN
MEd
=
53091.954 kNm
fcd = ccfck / c
=
26.667 MPa

fyd = fyk / s_rebar
=
347.826 MPa
1766.162 kN
2
VRd,c
(Ib
/
S)
((f
)
+
f
) (min + k1cp)bwdp
=
w
ctd
l
cp
ctd
=
5386.089 kN VEd
=
1630.264 kN
Shear reinforcement is not required
where,
I
bw
S
fctd
fctk,0.05
fctm
l
cp
NEd
Ac
min
k
dp
k1
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
7.8668E+12 mm4
816.000 mm
3213825045.025 mm3
ctfctk,0.05 / c
=
0.7fctm
0.3fck(2/3)
1.0
NEd / Ac 0.2fcd
1.637 MPa
=
2.803 MPa
17404.278 kN
### mm2
0.035k(3/2)fck(1/2)
=
1 + (200 / dp) 2.0 =
2950.000 mm
0.150
0.313
1.260
- Design Parameters
=
90.000
=
45.000
z
=
2655.000
Asw
=
1548.400
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 6.2.3)

Skip checking shear resistance, VRd,s by shear reinforcement steel
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 6.2.3(3)~(4))

w
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 9.2.2(5))

0.001
OK
( 1 cot 2.5, 21.8 45 )

mm
mm2
=
0.00126
0.013 w, min

Sl,max = 0.75dp(1 + cot) =
2212.500 mm
s
=
150.000 mm
2212.500 mm
Sl,max =
where,
OK
Minimum Shear Force

- Design Load
Design Situations :
FZ-MIN
NEd
= -17174.013 kN
VEd
=
-1481.889 kN
MEd
=
53085.589 kNm
fcd = ccfck / c
=
26.667 MPa

fyd = fyk / s_rebar
=
347.826 MPa
1752.770 kN
2
VRd,c
= (Ibw / S) ((fctd) + lcpfctd ) (min + k1cp)bwdp
=
5363.550 kN VEd
=
-1481.889 kN
Shear reinforcement is not required
where,
I
bw
S
fctd
fctk,0.05
fctm
=
7.8668E+12 mm4
=
816.000 mm
=
3213825045.025 mm3
= ctfctk,0.05 / c
=
0.7f
=
ctm
= 0.3fck(2/3)
1.637 MPa
l
cp
NEd
Ac
min
k
dp
k1
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
1.0
NEd / Ac 0.2fcd
=
2.766 MPa
17174.013 kN
### mm2
(3/2)
0.035k fck(1/2)
=
1 + (200 / dp) 2.0 =
2950.000 mm
0.150
0.313
1.260

- Design Parameters
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 6.2.3)
=
90.000
=
45.000 ( 1 cot 2.5, 21.8 45 )
z
=
2655.000 mm
Asw
=
1548.400 mm2
=
0.00126
Skip checking shear resistance, VRd,s by shear reinforcement steel
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 6.2.3(3)~(4))

w
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 9.2.2(5))

0.001
OK
0.013 w, min

Sl,max = 0.75dp(1 + cot) =
2212.500 mm
s
=
150.000 mm
2212.500 mm
Sl,max =
where,
4.Torsional Resistance
Maximum Shear Force
1 Design Load
Design Situations :
FZ-MAX
NEd
= -17404.278 kN
VEd
=
1630.264 kN
TEd
=
188.165 kNm
MEd
=
53091.954 kNm
fcd = ccfck / c
=
26.667 MPa

fyd = fyk / s_rebar
=
347.826 MPa
OK

Closed Section Part
- Design Parameters
tef,i
=
748.133 mm
Ak
=
### mm2
uk
=
21587.081 mm
dp
=
2950.000 mm
=
90.000 (Assumed =90)
=
45.000
tef,i is the effective wall thickness
where,
= 179456.763 kNm
=
0.102 1.0
OK
V
where,
16089.161 kN
Rd,max =
cw
cp
NEd
Ac
= 0.6( 1 - fck / 250 )

= 1 + cp / fcd
= NEd / Ac
=
17404.278 kN
=
### mm2
=
0.504
( for 0 < cp 0.25fcd )
=
1.105
=
2.803 MPa

=
361.550 mm2
2
Asl
=
7855.400 mm
361.550 mm2
OK
Aslreq =
where,
Smax1 = uk / 8
=
2698.385 mm
Sl,max = 0.75d(1 + cot) =
2212.500 mm
Smax
MIN
[
S
,
S
]
=
=
2212.500 mm
max1
l,max
s
=
150.000 mm
=
2212.500 mm
Smax
Minimum Shear Force
1 Design Load
Design Situations :
FZ-MIN
NEd
= -17174.013 kN
VEd
=
-1481.889 kN
TEd
=
-824.098 kNm
MEd
=
53085.589 kNm
OK
fcd
= ccfck / c
26.667 MPa

fyd = fyk / s_rebar
=
347.826 MPa
Closed Section Part
- Design Parameters
tef,i
=
748.133 mm
Ak
=
### mm2
uk
=
21587.081 mm
dp
=
2950.000 mm
=
90.000 (Assumed =90)
=
45.000
where,
= 179230.919 kNm
=
0.097 1.0
OK
V
where,
16068.913 kN
Rd,max =
cw
cp
NEd
Ac
= 0.6( 1 - fck / 250 )

= 1 + cp / fcd
= NEd / Ac
=
17174.013 kN
=
### mm2
=
0.504
( for 0 < cp 0.25fcd )
=
1.104
=
2.766 MPa

=
1583.464 mm2
2
Asl
=
7855.400 mm
1583.464 mm2
OK
Aslreq =
where,
Smax1 = uk / 8
=
2698.385 mm
Sl,max = 0.75d(1 + cot) =
2212.500 mm
Smax
MIN
[
S
,
S
]
=
=
2212.500 mm
max1
l,max
s
=
150.000 mm
=
2212.500 mm
Smax
Maximum Torsion Moment
1 Design Load
Design Situations :
MX-MIN
NEd
= -17174.013 kN
VEd
=
-14.300 kN
OK
TEd
MEd
=
=
-1777.275 kNm
53098.032 kNm

fcd = ccfck / c
=
26.667 MPa

fyd = fyk / s_rebar
=
347.826 MPa
Closed Section Part
- Design Parameters
tef,i
=
748.133 mm
Ak
=
### mm2
uk
=
21587.081 mm
dp
=
2950.000 mm
=
90.000 (Assumed =90)
=
45.000
where,
= 179230.919 kNm
=
0.011 1.0
OK
V
where,
16068.913 kN
Rd,max =
cw
cp
NEd
Ac
= 0.6( 1 - fck / 250 )

= 1 + cp / fcd
= NEd / Ac
=
17174.013 kN
=
### mm2
=
0.504
( for 0 < cp 0.25fcd )
=
1.104
=
2.766 MPa

=
3414.946 mm2
2
Asl
=
7855.400 mm
3414.946 mm2
OK
Aslreq =
where,
Smax1 = uk / 8
=
2698.385 mm
Sl,max = 0.75d(1 + cot) =
2212.500 mm
Smax
MIN
[
S
,
S
]
=
=
2212.500 mm
max1
l,max
s
=
150.000 mm
=
2212.500 mm
Smax
OK
5.Crack Width
Top
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 7.3.4)
- Design Load
FX-MAX
Long/Short Term :
Short-term
NEd
= -17723.680 kN
MEd
=
17453.529 kNm
- Stress at top surface
top
=
-4.780 MPa
(For compressive stresses, the crack check is skipped.)
Bottom
- Design Load
MY-MAX
Long/Short Term :
Short-term
NEd
= -17723.680 kN
MEd
=
19906.456 kNm
- Stress at bottom surface
bottom
0.889 MPa
=
(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 7.3.4)
(For tensile stresses, the crack check is needed.)
- Design Parameters
=
20.000 mm
c =
50.000 mm
is the bar's equivalent diameter (= (n112+n222) / (n11+n22) )

where,
c is the cover to the longitudinal reinforcement
- Calculate mean strain in the concrete and reinforcement, cm, cm
sm - cm
= [ s - kt( fct,eff / p,eff )( 1 + ep,eff ) ] / Es 0.6s / Es
s
=
-288.080 MPa
fct,eff
= fctm
=
3.509 MPa
e
= Es / Ecm
=
5.679
0.3
Ecm
22[(f
+8)/10]
=
ck
p,eff
= ( As + 12Ap') / Ac,eff
=
0.011
2
Ap'
=
0.000 mm
Ac,eff
= 565623.147 mm2
x
1
s
p
kt
where,
8.6424E-04
=
295.898 mm
= ( ( s / p ) )
=
0.227
=
0.300
=
20.000
=
116.158
= 0.6 ( for short term loading )
s is the stress in the tension reinforcement assuming a cracked section
Ap' is the area of pre- or post-tensioned tendons within Ac,eff
Ac,eff is the effective area of concrete in tension surrounding the reinforcement or
prestressing tendons of depth, h c,ef = min(2.5(h - d), (h - x) / 3, h / 2)
1 is the adjusted raio of bond strength taking into account the different diameters of
prestressing and reinforcing steel
is ratio of bond strength of prestressing and reinforcing steel
s is largest bar diameter of reinforcing steel
p is equivalent bar diameter of tendon.
kt is a factordependent on the duration of the load
- Calculate maximum crack spacing, Sr,max
Slimit
= 5( c + / 2 )
=
299.999 mm
Sbar
=
246.471 mm
=
299.999 mm
Slimit
Sr,max = k3c + k1k2k4 / p,eff
=
492.182 mm
k1
= 0.8 ( for high bonded bars )
k2
= 0.5 ( for bending )
k3
=
3.400
k4
=
0.425
k
is
a
coefficient
which takes account of the bond properties of the bonded reinforcement
where,
1
k2 is a coefficient which takes account of the distribution of strain
- Check crack widths
wk = Sr,max( sm - cm )
Crack width limit, wmax
=
:
0.425 mm
0.200 mm
> wk,max =
0.200
mm
( Exposure Class : XC1 )
NG
shear force.
shear force.
Elem. Part
16
16
26
26
J
J
J
J
Positive
/
Negative
Positive
Negative
Positive
Negative
Lcom Name
ULS3
ULS1
ULS2
ULS1
Situation
Type
Check
MEd
(kNm)
FX-MIN
MY-MIN
MY-MAX
MY-MIN
OK
OK
OK
OK
0.000
-53965.432
63179.208
0.000
MEd
(kNm)
0.000
-53965.432
63179.208
0.000
MRd
(kNm)
21370.621
76763.576
78717.490
20314.721
MEd/MRd
0.000
0.703
0.803
0.000
Elem. Part Max / Min

16
16
26
26
J
J
J
J
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
Lcom Name
ULS1
ULS3
ULS1
ULS2
Situation
Type
FZ-MAX
FX-MIN
FZ-MAX
FZ-MIN
Check
OK
OK
OK
OK
VEd
(kN)
9364.806
5681.209
1630.264
-1481.889
VEd
(kN)
9364.806
5681.209
1630.264
-1481.889
VRd
(kN)
9500.443
9500.443
5386.089
5363.550
VRd,c
(kN)
4992.886
4933.677
5386.089
5363.550
VRd,s
(kN)
9500.443
9500.443
9532.759
9532.759
VRd,max
(kN)
15694.721
15645.769
16089.161
16068.913
VEd/VRd
0.986
0.598
0.303
0.276
Asw,req / s
10.175
6.173
1.765
1.605
w,min
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
Sl,max
###
###
###
###
Elem. Part Max / Min

16
16
16
26
26
26
J
J
J
J
J
J
V-MAX
V-MIN
T-MAX
V-MAX
V-MIN
T-MAX
Lcom Name
ULS1
ULS3
ULS2
ULS1
ULS2
ULS1
Situation
Type
Check
FZ-MAX
MY-MAX
MX-MIN
FZ-MAX
FZ-MIN
MX-MIN
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
TEd
(kNm)
2101.402
0.000
-3506.757
188.165
-824.098
-1777.275
TEd
(kNm)
2101.402
0.000
-3506.757
188.165
-824.098
-1777.275
TRd,max
(kNm)
175652.665
175104.804
175103.359
179456.763
179230.919
179230.919
VEd,c
(kN)
9364.806
5681.209
7399.755
1630.264
-1481.889
-14.300
VRd,max
(kN)
15694.721
15645.769
15645.640
16089.161
16068.913
16068.913
Ratio
0.609
0.363
0.493
0.102
0.097
0.011
Elem. Part
16
16
16
16
26
26
26
26
I
I
J
J
I
I
J
J
Comp./Tens.
Compression
Tension
Compression
Tension
Compression
Tension
Compression
Tension
Stage
CS1
CS1
CS4
CS4
CS4
CS4
CS4
CS4
Check
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
FT
(MPa)
4.435
4.221
0.983
0.983
4.299
3.783
4.404
3.869
FB
(MPa)
0.939
0.849
3.993
3.993
2.564
1.623
2.277
1.398
FTL
(MPa)
4.435
4.221
0.983
0.983
4.299
3.783
4.404
3.869
FBL
(MPa)
0.939
0.849
3.993
3.993
2.564
1.623
2.277
1.398
FTR
(MPa)
4.435
4.221
0.983
0.983
4.299
3.783
4.404
3.869
FBR
(MPa)
0.939
0.849
3.993
3.993
2.564
1.623
2.277
1.398
FMAX
(MPa)
4.435
0.849
3.993
0.983
4.299
1.623
4.404
1.398
ALW
(MPa)
24.000
2.135
24.000
2.389
24.000
2.389
24.000
2.389
Elem. Part
16
16
16
16
26
26
26
26
I
I
J
J
I
I
J
J
Comp./Tens.
Compression
Tension
Compression
Tension
Compression
Tension
Compression
Tension
Lcom
Name
SLS_C2
SLS_C4
SLS_C2
SLS_C2
SLS_C1
SLS_C4
SLS_C1
SLS_C4
Type
Check
MY-MIN
MY-MAX
MY-MIN
MY-MIN
MY-MAX
MY-MAX
MY-MAX
MY-MAX
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
FT
(MPa)
-0.266
4.057
-2.011
-2.011
6.261
6.081
6.385
6.188
FB
(MPa)
6.093
-0.728
8.488
8.488
-1.959
-2.101
-2.239
-2.355
FTL
(MPa)
-0.048
4.057
-1.697
-1.697
6.390
6.081
6.518
6.188
FTL
(MPa)
-0.048
4.057
-1.697
-1.697
6.390
6.081
6.518
6.188
FBL
(MPa)
6.209
-0.728
8.654
8.654
-1.891
-2.100
-2.169
-2.355
FTR
(MPa)
-0.483
4.057
-2.324
-2.324
6.131
6.081
6.252
6.188
FBR
(MPa)
5.978
-0.728
8.322
8.322
-2.028
-2.101
-2.310
-2.355
FMAX
(MPa)
6.209
-0.728
8.654
-2.324
6.390
-2.101
6.518
-2.355
ALW
(MPa)
24.000
2.456
24.000
2.456
24.000
2.456
24.000
2.456
Elem. Part
16
16
16
16
26
26
26
26
I
I
J
J
I
I
J
J
Comp./Tens.
Compression
Tension
Compression
Tension
Compression
Tension
Compression
Tension
Stage
CS1
CS4
CS4
CS4
CS4
CS4
CS4
CS2
Check
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
Sig_P1
(MPa)
4.435
0.000
0.983
0.000
4.299
0.000
4.404
0.000
Sig_P2
(MPa)
4.435
0.000
0.983
0.000
4.299
0.000
4.404
0.000
Sig_P3
(MPa)
0.939
0.000
3.993
0.000
2.564
0.000
2.277
0.000
Sig_P4
(MPa)
0.939
0.000
3.993
0.000
2.564
0.000
2.277
0.000
Sig_P5
(MPa)
3.852
-0.112
2.402
-0.917
4.016
-0.006
4.049
0.000
Sig_P6
(MPa)
3.852
-0.112
2.402
-0.917
4.016
-0.006
4.049
0.000
Sig_P7
(MPa)
3.036
-0.226
3.524
-1.338
3.604
-0.016
3.533
0.000
Sig_P8
(MPa)
3.036
-0.226
3.524
-1.338
3.604
-0.016
3.533
0.000
Sig_P9
(MPa)
1.465
-0.136
4.209
-0.668
2.836
-0.014
2.596
0.000
Sig_P10
(MPa)
1.465
-0.136
4.209
-0.668
2.836
-0.014
2.596
0.000
Sig_MAX
(MPa)
4.435
-0.226
4.209
-1.338
4.299
-0.016
4.404
0.000
Sig_AP
(MPa)
24.000
2.389
24.000
2.389
24.000
2.389
24.000
2.135
Sig_AP
(MPa)
24.000
2.389
24.000
2.389
24.000
2.389
24.000
2.135
Elem. Part
16
16
16
16
26
26
26
26
I
I
J
J
I
I
J
J
Comp./Tens.
Compression
Tension
Compression
Tension
Compression
Tension
Compression
Tension
Lcom
Name
SLS_C1
SLS_C2
SLS_C1
SLS_C2
SLS_C1
SLS_C4
SLS_C1
SLS_C4
Type
Check
MY-MIN
FZ-MAX
MY-MIN
FZ-MAX
MY-MAX
MY-MAX
MY-MAX
MY-MAX
OK
OK
OK
NG
OK
OK
OK
NG
Sig_P1
(MPa)
0.005
-0.005
0.003
-1.179
6.390
0.000
6.518
0.000
Sig_P2
(MPa)
0.033
-0.015
0.004
-1.805
6.131
0.000
6.253
0.000
Sig_P3
(MPa)
6.209
-0.001
8.655
-0.001
0.000
-2.101
0.001
-2.356
Sig_P3
(MPa)
6.209
-0.001
8.655
-0.001
0.000
-2.101
0.001
-2.356
Sig_P4
(MPa)
5.979
-0.001
8.324
-0.001
0.000
-2.101
0.001
-2.356
Sig_P5
(MPa)
1.256
-0.709
1.879
-2.103
4.984
-0.007
5.038
-0.002
Sig_P6
(MPa)
1.547
-0.892
2.226
-2.425
4.815
-0.005
4.870
-0.005
Sig_P7
(MPa)
2.743
-0.935
4.231
-2.280
3.011
-0.021
2.953
-0.007
Sig_P8
(MPa)
3.069
-1.129
4.686
-2.567
2.847
-0.016
2.806
-0.014
Sig_P9
(MPa)
5.201
-0.374
7.481
-0.849
0.084
-0.043
0.025
-0.015
Sig_P10
(MPa)
5.484
-0.478
7.916
-0.990
0.055
-0.030
0.053
-0.036
Sig_MAX
(MPa)
6.209
-1.129
8.655
-2.567
6.390
-2.101
6.518
-2.356
Sig_MAX
(MPa)
6.209
-1.129
8.655
-2.567
6.390
-2.101
6.518
-2.356
Sig_AP
(MPa)
24.000
2.105
24.000
2.105
24.000
2.105
24.000
2.105
Elem. Part
16
16
26
26
J
J
J
J
Top/Bottom
Top
Bottom
Top
Bottom
Lcom Name
SLS_F2
SLS_F1
SLS_F1
SLS_F1
Lcom-Type
Frequent
Frequent
Frequent
Frequent
Type
MY-MIN
FX-MAX
FX-MAX
MY-MAX
Long/Short
Short-term
Short-term
Short-term
Short-term
Check
NG
OK
OK
NG
NEd
(kN)
-13462.663
-13462.532
-17723.680
-17723.680
MEd
(kNm)
-21900.237
-16697.036
17453.529
19906.456
Sr,max
(mm)
598.250
0.000
0.000
492.182
sm-cm
1.8794E-03
0.0000E+00
0.0000E+00
8.6424E-04
wmax
wk
1.124
0.000
0.000
0.425
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
Tendon
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
FDL1
(MPa)
FDL2
(MPa)
1094.397
1094.397
1102.258
1102.258
1109.715
1109.715
1118.614
1118.614
1051.494
1051.494
969.324
969.324
1087.540
1087.540
1104.508
1104.508
1051.572
1051.572
969.497
969.497
1087.604
1087.604
1104.545
1104.545
1209.052
1209.052
1213.979
1213.979
1219.413
1219.413
1224.199
1224.199
1187.364
1187.364
1149.469
1149.469
1206.773
1206.773
1214.759
1214.759
1187.442
1187.442
1149.469
1149.469
1206.837
1206.837
1214.796
1214.796
FLL1
(MPa)
954.912
954.912
957.821
957.821
961.689
961.689
965.592
965.592
944.186
944.186
921.917
921.917
953.449
953.449
959.359
959.359
943.841
943.841
921.414
921.414
953.349
953.349
959.113
959.113
AFDL1
(MPa)
AFDL2
(MPa)
AFLL1
(MPa)
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1440.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1360.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000
1425.000

PSC Design (Eurocode) - MIDAS

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PSC Design (Eurocode) - MIDAS

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Element Number

(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 2.4.2.4)

- Reinforcement Material Information

1.4 Tendon Profile Information

2.Ultimate Moment Resistance

(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 3.1.7)

- Design strength of concrete

- Design strength of Reinforcement

- Calculate Fc, Fs, Fp

- Calculate moment resistance, MRd

1 Check Moment Resistance, MR,d

(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 3.1.7)

- Design strength of concrete

- Design strength of Reinforcement

- Calculate Fc, Fs, Fp

- Calculate moment resistance, MRd

- Design strength of Reinforcement

2 Check shear resistance of Shear Reinforcement, V Rd,s

(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 9.2.2(5))

- Check Spacing of stirrups

Minimum Shear Force

- Design strength of Reinforcement

2 Check shear resistance of Shear Reinforcement, V Rd,s

(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 9.2.2(5))

- Check Spacing of stirrups

Load Combination Name : ULS1

- Design strength of Reinforcement

= 0.6( 1 - fck / 250 )

- Check longitudinal reinforcement for torsion

Minimum Shear Force

- Design strength of Reinforcement

= 0.6( 1 - fck / 250 )

- Check longitudinal reinforcement for torsion

- Check longitudinal spacing of the torsion

Maximum Torsion Moment

- Design strength of Reinforcement

= 0.6( 1 - fck / 250 )

- Check longitudinal reinforcement for torsion

7855.400 mm2 Aslreq =

- Check longitudinal spacing of the torsion

(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 7.3.4)

(For tensile stresses, the crack check is needed.)

is the bar's equivalent diameter (= (n112+n222) / (n11+n22) )

(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 7.3.4)

(For compressive stresses, the crack check is skipped.)

(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 2.4.2.4)

- Reinforcement Material Information

1.4 Tendon Profile Information

2.Ultimate Moment Resistance

(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 3.1.7)

- Design strength of concrete

- Design strength of Reinforcement

- Calculate Fc, Fs, Fp

- Calculate moment resistance, MRd

(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 3.1.7)

- Design strength of concrete

- Design strength of Reinforcement

- Calculate Fc, Fs, Fp

- Calculate moment resistance, MRd

- Design strength of Reinforcement

2 Check shear resistance of Shear Reinforcement, V Rd,s

(EN 1992-1-1:2004, 6.2.3)

- Design value for the shear resistance VRd,s