Professional Documents
Culture Documents
812536/2015
Plaintiff,
-against
JAMES A. GARDNER,
3. The Complaint further alleges that the State University Police responded to
Interim Dean Gardners report with an on-sight arrest warrant that was disseminated
through law enforcement networks with consequences for my safety and security that are,
as yet, unknown to me.
4. Interim Dean Gardner then created his own e-mail wanted poster with two
attached digital photographs, warning the Law School faculty and staff that it should
report any sighting of me in the vicinity of the campus to law enforcement authorities so
that I may be apprehended and charged with criminal trespass. He was, in effect,
deputizing the faculty to find and apprehend me.
5. The State University Police had already investigated Interim Dean Gardners
false alarm in March of this year and found that I was no threat to anyone.
6. On this second occasion, the State University Police again investigated and
found that Interim Dean Gardners alarm, again, was false. The University
administration nevertheless approved the issuance of a persona non gratis letter banning
me from any SUNY Buffalo property.
7. The Complaint, finally, alleges that the persona non gratis letter issued by the
Office of the President of SUNY Buffalo, Satish K. Tripathi, was obtained on the basis of
a report made by Interim Dean Gardner, falsely, maliciously, in furtherance of a longstanding personal vendetta.
8. Interim Dean Gardner leveraged his own lies and slanders, which he has
repeated time and again over the past seven and a half years, into the false report of a
purported threat to public safety and then publicized his lies and slanders back to the
faculty in order to give substance to a falsehood. The fact that his lies and slanders have
now been realized in police action, however, does not make them any less false and
defamatory.
Former-Dean Makau W. Mutuas perjury and its cover-up
9. The Attorney General points to my ongoing litigation against former-Dean
Makau W. Mutua and SUNY Buffalo as if my struggle to get a fair hearing in the face of
perjury and obstruction of justice negates my credibility and vindicates Interim Dean
Gardners lies and slanders.
10. The Attorney General fails to mention that he knows that former-Dean Mutua
has subverted the judicial process with perjury by lying under oath five times since
March 31, 2015 in both state and federal courts and that eleven members of the senior
faculty have brought a petition to the Grievance Committee of the Appellate Division of
the Supreme Court asking for sanctions and disbarment based on his violations of state
and federal criminal law as well as the Rules of Professional Conduct.
11. The Attorney General knows about the perjury and yet, in defiance of both
Public Officers Law 17-19 and the New York Rules of Professional Conduct, he
continues heedlessly to defend the criminality of the former-Dean of the Law School.
12. Former-Dean Mutua has now lied (a) in two consecutive days of testimony to
a state administrative agency, (b) in sworn deposition testimony taken under the auspices
of the federal district court, (c) in a sworn declaration in federal district court on the Rule
11 motion, and (d) in a sworn statement submitted to defend himself to the Grievance
Committee. He has carried his lies and slanders forward for over five years, maintaining
In that same interview, Interim Dean Gardner adopted the all-purpose derogatory phrase
endorsed by Mr. Boyd that I am nothing but a disgruntled former employee.
5
and the UB Foundation). His wife, also a tenured law professor, has been awarded a
concurrent sabbatical at her annual base salary of $150,000. According to his Twitter
account, Mr. and Mrs. Mutua are festively enjoying this Thanksgiving week in Rome,
Italy. Messrs. Boyd and Sleight think that my indignation over this diversion of the Law
Schools resources from their intended educational purposes, shared by everyone I know
on the Law School faculty, is a reason to mock me and question my sanity.
21. The University still refuses to allow an internal investigation of the evidencebacked allegations of his perjury and obstruction of justice. This is contrary to the
practice of any reputable academic institution. The Attorney General's refusal to
investigate the evidence-backed allegations by the Law School faculty against formerDean Mutua has escalated into a Rule 11 cross-motion against me for "vexing and
harassing" him with my attempts to report the crime.
The Attorney Generals complicity in the defamation
22. My Rule 11 motion for perjury and obstruction of justice is currently pending
in the federal district court against former-Dean Mutua and AAG David J. Sleight. AAG
Christopher Boyd joined Mr. Sleight as co-counsel during the Rule 11 motion and, at this
point, he is equally culpable for actively and knowingly concealing former-Dean Mutuas
crimes against the judicial process from the federal district court while attempting to
obtain summary judgment on a record tainted by perjury and fraud.
23. The Attorney General is not acting in this case as an impartial representative
of a state official who is defending a civil lawsuit. He is defending his own unethical and
illegal conduct by defaming the accuser. Any professional discipline that befalls AAG
Sleight will most certainly befall AAG Boyd as well.
6
24. The Court should also be aware that Interim Dean Gardners defamation of
me, in the form of his wanted poster, was conceived in collaboration with the Office of
the Attorney General. In his Declaration of October 2, 2015, Mr. Sleight informed the
federal district court that the Attorney General had issued an office-wide warning
concerning me.
Finally, I would like to alert the Court to the fact that Plaintiff continues to send emails to my client, the entire Law School faculty and SUNY counsel. These emails range from mocking and harassing to disturbing. Particularly disturbing is
the e-mail Plaintiff sent to the entire Law School faculty, copied to me and Mr.
Boyd, and SUNY counsel, yesterday evening. In it, he references the recent mass
shooting at a community college in Oregon. This e-mail was disturbing enough to
my superiors, who viewed it as a veiled threat of violence, that they have now
issued an office-wide warning concerning Mr. Malkan. This is the second time
that Mr. Malkan has sent an e-mail to the entire Law School faculty referencing a
mass shooting at a school.
Declaration of AAG David J. Sleight, Esq., October 2, 2015, 7 (emphasis added).
25. This sworn statement reveals the origin of Interim Dean Gardners
defamation. The defamation was a legal tactic that he conceived with the advice of
Messrs. Boyd and Sleight to defend their own complicity in former-Dean Mutuas
criminal misconduct by further defaming the victim of the prior defamation who has
submitted conclusive proof of the ensuing crime and its cover-up to the federal district
court. See Ex. A. This crime and its cover-up, including this defamation, emanates from
the Attorney General of New York, the President of SUNY Buffalo, and the former- and
Interim Deans of SUNY Buffalo Law School. For me, this case is a nightmare of
defamation and perjury, but it does not concern me alone. It must also be a matter of the
gravest concern to the faculty of the SUNY Buffalo Law School and the legal community
of western New York.
The Attorney General attaches a copy of the Universitys Workplace Safety Policy to the
Affidavit of Mr. Boyd, presumably to show that the persona non gratis letter was lawful per se.
He seems to think that a policy adopted by the University exempts the University from the Penal
Law provision - cited in the Complaint - pertaining to false incident reports. The State
University Police are licensed law enforcement agents of New York State and cannot proceed
contrary to the N.Y. Penal Law to harass and defame an innocent person at the behest of
corrupt state officials on the basis of false information, absurdly citing the spurious authority
afforded by the University to itself.
8
their foreseeable publication by the campus and regional media, were made for the
purpose of gaining an advantage in a litigation that is now at a crucial stage in federal
district court.
The e-mail wanted poster
30. There is no other way of reading Interim Dean Gardners message then as a
defamation of the worst kind, done for the worst of motives. It is self-evident that no one
who was not criminally insane could possibly contemplate an attack on innocent people
in an outburst of violence, no matter how badly provoked. The very thought is sickening
to any sane and mentally competent human being. Upon being accused of contemplating
and planning such a deranged act, any reasonable person would be stricken by shock and
severe emotional distress.
31. The Attorney General argues that the express words of the defamation, quoted
in the Complaint, are not defamatory because they are true. It is absurd to say that
broadcasting ones own defamation in the form of a wanted poster is a factually
accurate restatement of the gist of the defamation and therefore entitles the defamer to a
defense of truth. The message was plainly intended as an alarm to its recipients based on
an imminent threat against the Law School community. There was no reason to
announce the fraudulently obtained persona non gratis letter to the Law School
community except to publish the defamation. There is actual malice written all over this
sequence of events.
32. The Complaint alleges and documents that this defamation was the
culmination of a history of libels and slanders that Interim Dean Gardner has been
circulating behind my back since February of 2008. Those prior libels and slanders were
9
inaccessible to me at the times they were made. In fact, as Exhibit A to the Complaint
demonstrates, then-Vice Dean Gardner signed a request that his defamatory statement of
February 25, 2008 not be released to me before being placed in my personnel file. At the
time, he was sitting in the Deans Office, together with Makau W. Mutua, with
supervisory authority over me.
33. In no reputable enterprise would a supervisor be permitted to place a
potentially defamatory statement about the mental health of an employee into his
employment record without allowing the employee to respond to it. Interim Dean
Gardner knew at the time he was perpetrating a libelous act. I only had the opportunity to
read this libel when it was disclosed to me by the University in litigation. This prior
defamation, and its repetition over and over again during the past seven and a half years,
establishes his malicious intention in the culminating defamation of October 5, 2015.
The background of former-Dean Mutuas defamations
34. I explained in my Declaration to the federal district court, dated July 22,
2015, 32-38 (provided by Mr. Boyd to this Court), the background of former-Dean
Mutuas defamations, in the context of the first false police report:
32. Mr. Sleights worst offense on this cross-motion has been to repeat his clients
slander that I am a potential mass-murderer. See Sleight Dec., 14, Document 83.
This was former-Dean Mutuas original statement of the defamation at the PERB
Hearing of March 31, 2010, which he has repeated at every opportunity since.
Q. And I would direct your attention next to the
date of March 25th, 2008. Do you remember attending
a meeting of the APPC committee on that date, where
Mr. Malkan was present?
A. I called the meeting as the chair of that
committee and I attended the meeting to perform my
duties as the chair of that committee.
10
I told the police officer who contacted me at my home (now in eastern Long Island)
that this was an attempt by the Deans Office to stop me from communicating with
the faculty about the crisis in the Law School. I said he should read the articles about
my case in the UB Spectrum and the Buffalo News, which, presumably he did. He
was being manipulated by Interim Dean Gardner to harass and intimidate me. That is
why "[n]othing came of the incident," except more proof of what is wrong with
SUNY Buffalo Law School.
34. Former-Dean Mutua, testifying at his deposition in this case, repeated that it was
only a matter of time before I went postal. See Malkan Dec., July 21, 2015, at 92,
Doc. 82. His purpose, once again, was to stigmatize me with the specter of oncampus violence. Mr. Sleight knows that his client made similar slanders in this case
against other faculty members who have challenged him, saying that they trembled
with rage, threatened dire consequences, etc. This is a standard maneuver in the
Makau W. Mutua playbook, but it is unconscionable that the Attorney General of the
State of New York is carrying it forward in order to gain an advantage in this Court.
35. One of the elements of defamation is publication. The slander has already been
made public by the defamer. The person who is defamed can either keep silent in the
hope that everyone will forget about it or challenge the defamation head-on. No one
was going to forget about former-Dean Mutua's ongoing and continuous slander that
he believed I might be a public safety hazard.
I do recall in one of those scheduled meetings with
Jim Newton, him asking me -- telling me that Jeff
Malkan wanted to have a face-to-face meeting with
me, at which point, you know, I responded to him,
12
38. In my e-mail message to the faculty, I pointed out that six weeks before
former-Dean Mutua's PERB testimony, on February 12, 2010, a mass murder
occurred in a faculty meeting at the University of Alabama in Huntsville in which
a professor opened fire on the P&T Committee. See A Loaded Gun, Patrick
Radden Keefe, New Yorker, February 13, 2013, available online at
http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2013/02/11/a-loaded-gun (last visited
August 10, 2015). His defamation was ripped from the headlines, so to speak, and
made more credible by the fact.
Declaration of Jeffrey Malkan, July 22, 2015, 32-38.
35. No one has seen me on the SUNY Buffalo campus since May of 2009. I no
longer reside in western New York. I do not own any weapons. I have no police or
mental health records. These are the true facts, as known by all, and they are alleged in
the Complaint.
The motivation behind the defamation
36. There was no legitimate reason for the Presidents Office to ban me from a
University campus upon which I have not been seen by anyone for many years, to which
13
I have stated no intention to return, and against whose administration I have been
proceeding in court to obtain legal redress. Likewise, there was no legitimate reason for
Interim Dean Gardner to deputize the faculty to be on the lookout for me and to report
any sighting of me to enforcement.
37. No sane person who is proceeding in court with a meritorious case would
suddenly decide to take up arms as a means of obtaining redress for a grievance. My
supposed nemesis, former-Dean Mutua, has rarely been on campus since December of
2014, when his eighteen-month sabbatical began. I have proceeded according to the
letter of the law even though the Attorney General has attempted to subvert the judicial
process through perjury and destruction of subpoenaed evidence and has attempted to
destroy my credibility with the horrendous defamation that is the subject of this action.
38. The fact that Interim Dean Gardners defamation is coming from a law
professor against a law professor, in order to protect the worst crime that a lawyer as a
lawyer can commit, says that something has gone seriously wrong at the SUNY Buffalo
Law School.
39. Interim Dean Gardner concluded his October 5 e-mail with the cloying
platitude, The safety of each and every one of you is my number one priority. This is a
defamation that is not susceptible to any meaning other than the one alleged in the
Complaint. It was intended to tell the members of the faculty that their safety was truly
in jeopardy and to stigmatize me as a person with the mentality and the capacity to
become the assassin of my former colleagues. That is how the media reported it. That is
how the faculty received it. That is how anyone who reads it would receive it.
14
40. In fact, Interim Dean Gardners number one priority was to justify his own
extreme and outrageous conduct over the past seven and a half years, which has escalated
from his pursuit of an implacable personal vendetta to complicity in criminal misconduct
by his predecessor in the Deans Office. Interim Dean Gardner in his role as ViceDean for Academic Affairs placed a memorandum in my personnel file, dated February
25, 2009, stating the ominous fact that I had apparently become unbalanced, and was
harassing law school personnel. He concluded that something would have to be done
about me. He marked this memorandum confidential so that I would have no
opportunity to respond to his lies and slanders. See Exhibit A to the Complaint.
41. Seven and a half years have passed and he is now the Interim Dean of the
Law School. His lies and slanders have resulted in irreparable harm to me and serious
damage to the integrity and reputation of the Law School. He nevertheless persists in his
lies and slanders. His extreme and outrageous conduct continues unabated.
Interim Dean Gardners First Amendment rights
42. His defamation cannot possibly be a protected opinion under the First
Amendment. If that were true, there would be no law of defamation. Anyone could
publicize a slander against anyone else warning that the other person is a potential mass
murderer and then could defend his defamation by saying that the statement was merely
an opinion. This defamation is the latest in a series dating back to February of 2008. He
still is peddling his lies, and now is upping the ante by warning the faculty about the
issuance of the persona non gratis letter that he himself maliciously obtained.
43. Interim Dean Gardner, moreover, is not entitled to any form of immunity.
The only form of immunity that could possibly apply in this situation would be the
15
He makes an additional argument that is so frivolous it does not deserve to be addressed except
in a footnote. The summons and complaint were served according to this Courts rules and
procedures, and filed using NYSCEF. I served the Notice of Commencement, which conveys
the Index Number, on Interim Dean Gardner on the same day the Court issued it. See Ex. B.
16
What Interim Dean Gardner wrote about me would be considered defamatory by any
civilized person in any community, just as his willful and wanton behavior would be
considered extreme and outrageous in any civilized society.
46. Second, Mr. Boyd claims that Interim Dean Gardner had no legal duty to
report former-Dean Mutuas lies and slanders to any administrative or legal authority,
even though he has known about the perjury since November 11, 2011. In other words,
Mr. Boyds theory is that his client has no legal duties regarding former-Dean Mutuas
lies and slanders, but is nevertheless entitled to privilege in his embellishment of them.
To the contrary, all faculty members are bound by the Faculty Code of Conduct, see
http://www.buffalo.edu/content/dam/www/provost/files/FacultyAffairs/pdf_codeOfCond
uctWeb.pdf.) (last visited November 21, 2015). Any Law School faculty member who
commits perjury is subject to disbarment and revocation of tenure as a professor.
Former-Dean Mutuas ongoing fraud and criminality violate the Universitys mandatory
rules of professional conduct in the worst possible manner. Interim Dean Gardners
cover-up for his predecessor in office makes him equally culpable and equally at
jeopardy of dismissal from the faculty.
47. In addition, it is impossible for this state-sponsored and ABA-accredited
Law School to train ethical lawyers, or even to impose in-house ethical rules on its
student body, when the Interim Dean is so hypocritical and so contemptuous of the rule
of law that he has authorized himself to conceal a perjurious lie about the facultys most
vital deliberations and decisions. See Student Honor Code in Academic Policies,
available online at http://www.law.buffalo.edu/current/academicPolicies/conduct.html
(last visited November 21, 2015) (stating duty to report violations of the Honor Code).
17
48. Interim Dean Gardner knows that former-Dean Mutua committed perjury, yet
he refuses to step forward and disclose it. He knows this on personal knowledge because
he was an active participant in the events about which his predecessor in office lied. That
dishonesty compounds the original crime and is equally damaging to the integrity of the
Law School and the legal profession.
49. Mr. Boyd is now representing Interim Dean Gardner and so he is presumed to
know what his client knows. He is also co-counsel for former-Dean Mutua so he is
presumed to know what his co-counsel knows. They are all in this together and have
decided that the law does not apply to them. They have decided that the best strategy is
to double down and defame the victim.
50. Third, Mr. Boyd states that I was not damaged in my career and profession
as a matter of law because I no longer have a career or profession. It is simply
outrageous for the Attorney General to say that I am incapable, as a matter of law, of
pleading special damages.4
51. I have spent my entire career in the field of legal education, after studying for
a Ph.D. in English, passing the bar and practicing law in this state, and returning to law
school for an LL.M. I taught at three law schools the University of Georgia, ChicagoKent, and St. Johns before I came to SUNY Buffalo on the recommendation of the
Appointments Committee and the vote of the entire faculty. I was granted clinical tenure
at SUNY Buffalo on the recommendation of the Promotion and Tenure Committee and
the Dean, by letter of appointment from then-President John B. Simpson in spring of
If that were a requirement for me to state a cause of action for libel per se on these
alleged facts which it is not, as Mr. Boyd recognizes.
18
2006. Even after receiving the notice of my wrongful termination, I published the lead
article in the spring 2009 issue of the Buffalo Law Review and published another lead
article the next year in the Oregon Law Review.5 I have never renounced my vocation
and profession, although this latest defamation may make it impossible for me ever again
to receive a security clearance to teach on a university campus.
52. Fourth, Mr. Boyd states that I am libel proof because no reputation has
survived the past seven and a half years that could support a cause of action for
defamation. This statement also sinks below the level of common sense and common
human decency.
53. I have been under continuous attack by Interim Dean Gardner for the better
part of the past decade, during which time he and former-Dean Mutua have called me
unbalanced, incompetent, a no-show employee, a danger to others in the
building, and many variations on the above. They have done everything possible to
degrade and discredit me, including the shocking perjury that the faculty, on April 28,
2006, came into my P&T meeting enraged and stricken with angst at my incompetence,
and in a heated release of anger that sucked all the oxygen out of the room, voted to
recommend my dismissal from the faculty on one-years notice.
54. This was a lie and Interim Dean Gardner knows it. The fact that he has kept
his silence over the past five years proves that no one on the faculty dares to stand up and
corroborate the perjury. Yet that has not stopped him from slandering me over and over
again as what he thinks is a cunning way of turning the victim into the victimizer. He can
5
Rule-Based Expression in Copyright Law, 57 Buffalo Law Review 433-509 (2009); The
Public Performance Problem in Cartoon Network LP v. CVC Holdings, Inc., 89 Oregon
Law Review 505-555 (2010).
19
take a stab at this reprehensible tactic with no risk, argues the Attomey General, because
55. This logic should prove to any reasonable person that the administration of
this University has lost all sense of proportion and common sense. That is why I have
had to seek
The legal community of westem New York and the University community of SUNY
Buffalo need this case to proceed to a fair hearing as much as I do. In the end, the only
way for me to regain my good name and standing in society is for the truth to be known
and the malicious misconduct of Interim Dean Gardner to be exposed.
pro
se
Valleywood Ct. W.
Saint James, New York, 11780
(63r) 862-6668
12
2A
Plaintiff.
AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE
-against
JAMES A. GARDNER,
Defendant.
---x
ofNew York )
County of Suffolk )
State
ss:
Jeffrey Malkan, being duly swom, deposes and says that on the21thday of November,
Z0l5,I served the within Affidavit in Opposition to Motion to Dismiss, and exhibits thereto,
upon the parties to this proceeding by frling the same on the Court's NYSCEF system'
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