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Description
Applications
Industrial Inverter
Induction Heating
Isolated IGBT Drive
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FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
July 2014
VIN
UVLO
(VDD2 VE)
Active
LOW
HIGH
HIGH
LOW
Not Active
VIN+
DESAT
Detected?
FAULT
VO
LOW
Yes
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
No
HIGH
HIGH
Pin Configuration
VIN+
16 VE
VIN
15 VLED2+
VDD1
14 DESAT
GND1
13 VDD2
RESET
12 VS
FAULT
11 VO
VLED1+
10 VSS
VLED1-*
VSS
Pin Definitions
Pin #
Name
Description
VIN+
VIN
VDD1
GND1
Input Ground
RESET
FAULT
VLED1+
VLED1-
VSS
10
VSS
11
VO
12
VS
13
VDD2
14
DESAT
15
VLED2+
16
VE
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FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
Truth Table
VLED1+
7
Output IC
VDD1 3
13
Input IC
12
VIN+ 1
VIN 2
VDD2
VS
FAULT 6
GND1
VLED1
Driver
LED1
Gate Drive
Optocoupler
UVLO
11
4
8
Shield
DESAT
9,10
14
RESET
VO
Fault
16
LED2
VSS
DESAT
VE
Fault Sense
Optocoupler
Shield
15
VLED2+
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FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
Block Diagram
As per DIN EN/IEC 60747-5-5, this optocoupler is suitable for safe electrical insulation only within the safety limit
data. Compliance with the safety ratings must be ensured by means of protective circuits.
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
IIV
IIV
IIV
IIV
IIII
Climatic Classification
40/100/21
CTI
175
VPR
2651
Vpeak
2262
Vpeak
VIORM
1414
Vpeak
VIOTM
8000
Vpeak
External Creepage
8.0
mm
External Clearance
8.0
mm
Insulation Thickness
0.5
mm
150
100
mW
600
mW
109
Case Temperature
Safety Limit Values Maximum Values in Failure;
PS,INPUT
Input Power
Safety Limit Values Maximum Values in Failure;
PS,OUTPUT
RIO
Output Power
Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V
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FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. TA = 25C unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Units
TSTG
Storage Temperature
-40 to +125
TOPR
Operating Temperature
-40 to +100
TJ
Junction Temperature
TSOL
-40 to +125
15
mA
IO(PEAK)
Peak Output
VE VSS
VDD2 VE
VO(peak)
VDD2 VSS
VDD1
VIN+, VIN- and VRESET
VFAULT
VS
A
V
-0.5 to 35
-0.5 to 35
-0.5 to 6
Input Voltages
-0.5 to VDD1
-0.5 to VDD1
VE to VE + 11
100
mW
600
mW
VDESAT
3
0 to 15
Dissipation(3)(5)
PDI
Input Power
PDO
Notes:
1. Maximum pulse width = 10 s, maximum duty cycle = 0.2%.
2. This negative output supply voltage is optional. Its only needed when negative gate drive is implemented. Refer to
Dual Supply Operation Negative Bias at Vss on page 23.
3. No derating required across temperature range.
4. Derate linearly above 64C, free air temperature at a rate of 10.2 mW/C
5. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied. Permanent damage may occur if the device is subjected
to conditions outside these ratings.
Symbol
TA
VDD1
VDD2 VSS
Parameter
Ambient Operating Temperature
Min.
Max.
Unit
-40
+100
Supply Voltage(6)
5.5
15
30
Input
VE VSS
15
VDD2 VE
15
30 (VE VSS)
VSS + 7.5
VDD2
VS
Note:
6. During power up or down, it is important to ensure that VIN+ remains low until both the input and output supply
voltages reaches the proper recommended operating voltages to avoid any momentary instability at the output state.
See also the discussion in the Time to Good Power section on page 23.
2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FOD8316 Rev. 1.2.1
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5
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
4,243
VISO
Input-Output Isolation
Voltage
RISO
Isolation Resistance
CISO
Isolation Capacitance
MHz(7)
Typ.
Max.
Units
VRMS
1011
pF
Notes:
7. Device is considered a two terminal device: pins 1 to 8 are shorted together and pins 9 to 16 are shorted together.
8. 4,243 VRMS for 1-minute duration is equivalent to 5,091 VRMS for 1-second duration.
9. The input-output isolation voltage is a dielectric voltage rating as per UL1577. It should not be regarded as an
input-output continuous voltage rating. For the continuous working voltage rating refer to your equipment-level
safety specification or DIN EN/IEC 60747-5-5 Safety and Insulation Ratings Table.
Electrical Characteristics
Apply over all recommended conditions, typical value is measured at VDD1 = 5V, VDD2 VSS = 30 V, VE VSS = 0 V,
and TA = 25C; unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
VIN+L, VIN-L,
VRESETL
VIN+H, VIN-H,
VRESETH
IIN+L, IIN-L,
IRESETL
VIN = 0.4 V
IFAULTL
VFAULT = 0.4 V
IFAULTH
IOH
Typ.
Max.
0.8
2.0
-0.5
VO = VDD2 6 V(10)
IOL
Min.
VO = VSS + 3 V
Units Figure
V
V
-0.001
mA
5.0
12.0
mA
3, 34
-40
0.002
34
-1
-3
4, 9, 35
-2.5
1
VO = VSS + 6 V(11)
2.5
90
IOLF
VO VSS = 14 V
VOH
VOL
IO = 100 mA
IDD1H
IDD1L
IDD2H
IDD2L
A
3
185
230
mA
6, 40
7, 9, 37
0.1
0.5
8, 10,
37
14
17
mA
11, 38
VIN+ = VIN- = 0 V,
VDD1 = 5.5 V
mA
mA
VS 0.5 V
VO = Open
0.8
2.8
mA
ISH
IO = 0 mA
0.65
1.5
mA
ISL
IO = 0 mA
0.6
1.4
IEL
IEH
ICHG
5, 36
VDESAT = 2 V(14)(15)
-0.5
-0.2
-0.5
-0.25
-0.13
-0.25
12, 13,
39
39
mA
39
mA
15, 39
mA
-0.37
mA
14, 40
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FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
Isolation Characteristics
Apply over all recommended conditions, typical value is measured at VDD1 = 5 V, VDD2 VSS = 30 V, VE VSS = 0V,
and TA = 25C; unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
10
36
Max.
Units Figure
IDSCHG
Blanking Capacitor
Discharge Current
VDESAT = 7 V
VUVLO+
VO > 5 V @ 25C
9
10
@ 25C
0.4
1.5
DESAT Threshold(14)
6.0
7.0
VUVLOUVLOHYS
VDESAT
VO < 5 V @ 25C
11.5
13.5
9.0
mA
40
17, 31,
41
18, 40
Notes:
10. Maximum pulse width = 10 s, maximum duty cycle = 0.2%.
11. Maximum pulse width = 4.99 ms, maximum duty cycle = 99.8%.
12. VOH is measured with the DC load current in this testing (Maximum pulse width = 1 ms, maximum duty
cycle = 20%).When driving capacitive loads, VOH will approach VDD as IOH approaches zero units.
13. Positive output supply voltage (VDD2 VE) should be at least 15 V to ensure adequate margin in excess of the
maximum under-voltage lockout threshold, VUVLO+, of 13.5 V.
14. When VDD2 VE > VUVLO and output state VO is allowed to go high, the DESAT detection feature is active and
provides the primary source of IGBT protection. UVLO is needed to ensure DESAT detection is functional.
15. The blanking time, tBLANK, is adjustable by an external capacitor (CBLANK), where tBLANK = CBLANK (VDESAT / ICHG).
Switching Characteristics
Apply over all recommended conditions, typical value is measured at VDD1 = 5 V, VDD2 VSS = 30 V, VE VSS = 0 V,
and TA = 25C; unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
tPHL
tPLH
PWD
PDD Skew
Conditions
Min.
Rg = 10 , Cg = 10nF,
f = 10 kHz,
Duty Cycle = 50%(16)
Typ.
Max.
300
500
ns
250
500
ns
50
300
ns
350
ns
350
Units Figure
tR
34
ns
tF
34
ns
tDESAT(90%)
tDESAT(10%)
tDESAT(FAULT)
tDESAT(LOW)
tRESET(FAULT)
PWRESET
Rg = 10 , Cg = 10 nF,
VDD2 VSS = 30 V
42, 50
ns
25, 43
26, 28,
29, 43
1.8
27, 43,
51
850
ns
43
30, 44,
51
850
19, 20,
21, 22,
23, 24,
42, 50
1.2
20
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7
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
Apply over all recommended conditions, typical value is measured at VDD1 = 5 V, VDD2 VSS = 30 V, VE VSS = 0 V,
and TA = 25C; unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
tUVLO ON
tUVLO OFF
(26)
tGP
(27)
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units Figure
VDD2 = 20V in
1.0ms Ramp
31, 45
VDD2 = 0 to 30V in
10s Ramp
30
32, 33,
45
| CMH |
35
50
kV/s
47, 48
| CML |
35
50
kV/s
46, 49
Notes:
16. This load condition approximates the gate load of a 1200 V / 150 A IGBT.
17. Propagation delay tPHL is measured from the 50% level on the falling edge of the input pulse (VIN+, VIN-) to the 50%
level of the falling edge of the VO signal. Refer to Figure 50.
18. Propagation delay tPLH is measured from the 50% level on the rising edge of the input pulse (VIN+, VIN-) to the 50%
level of the rising edge of the VO signal. Refer to Figure 50.
19. PWD is defined as | tPHL tPLH | for any given device.
20. The difference between tPHL and tPLH between any two FOD8316 parts under same operating conditions with equal
loads.
21. This is the amount of time the DESAT threshold must be exceeded before VO begins to go LOW. This is supply
voltage dependent. See Figure 51.
22. This is the amount of time from when the DESAT threshold is exceeded, until the FAULT output goes LOW.
See Figure 51.
23. The length of time the DESAT threshold must be exceeded before VO begins to go LOW, and the FAULT output
begins to go LOW. See Figure 51.
24. The length of time from when RESET is asserted LOW, until FAULT output goes HIGH. See Figure 51.
25. The UVLO turn-on delay, tUVLO ON, is measured from VUVLO+ threshold voltage of the output supply voltage (VDD2)
to the 5 V level of the rising edge of the VO signal.
26. The UVLO turn-off delay, tUVLO OFF, is measured from VUVLO threshold voltage of the output supply voltage (VDD2)
to the 5 V level of the falling edge of the VO signal.
27. The time to good power, tGP, is measured from 13.5 V level of the rising edge of the output supply voltage (VDD2)
to the 5 V level of the rising edge of the VO signal.
28. Common-mode transient immunity at output HIGH state is the maximum tolerable negative dVCM/dt on the trailing
edge of the common-mode pulse, VCM, to assure the output will remain in HIGH state (i.e., VO > 15 V or
FAULT > 2 V).
29.Common-mode transient immunity at output LOW state is the maximum positive tolerable dVCM/dt on the leading
edge of the common-mode pulse, VCM, to assure the output will remain in LOW state (i.e., VO < 1.0 V or
FAULT < 0.8 V).
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8
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
50
40
30
20
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V
ILED2+ = 10 mA
TA = 25C
10
0
0
6
5
VO = V DD2 6 V
4
3
VO = V DD2 3 V
2
1
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5V
0
-40
-20
0
60
80
100
225
40
7
6
5
VO = V SS + 6 V
4
3
VO = V SS + 3 V
2
1
0
-40
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
-20
20
40
60
80
TA = -40C
200
TA = 25C
175
150
125
100
75
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
50
25
0
100
TA = 100C
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
20
25
30
0.25
IO = -650 A
-0.1
IO = -100 mA
-0.2
-0.3
-0.5
-40
15
0.1
-0.4
10
20
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V
-20
20
40
60
80
0.15
IO = 100 mA
0.10
0.05
0
-40
100
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 0 V
-20
20
40
60
80
100
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
0.20
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FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
30
29
TA = -40C
25C
28
100C
27
26
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V
25
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 0 V
TA = 100C
25C
-40C
2.5
0.5
2.0
2.5
1.4
VDD1 = 5.5 V
VIN+= 5 V (I DD1H) or 0 V (I DD1L)
15
IDD1H
10
5
IDD1L
0
-40
-20
20
40
60
80
1.2
IDD2H
1.0
0.8
IDD2L
0.6
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V (I DD2H) or 0 V (I DD2L)
0.4
-40
100
-20
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
20
40
60
80
100
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
1.2
-0.15
1.5
20
1.0
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V (I DD2H) or 0 V (I DD2L)
1.0
IDD2H
0.8
IDD2L
0.6
0.4
15
20
25
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V
VDESAT = 0 V to 6 V
-0.20
-0.25
-0.30
-40
30
-20
20
40
60
80
100
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
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10
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
3.0
-0.15
2.5
-0.10
IEL
-0.20
IEH
-0.25
-0.30
-0.35
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V (I EH) / 0 V (I EL)
-0.40
-40
-20
20
40
60
80
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
100
-40C
25C
100C
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V
0
0.5
1.0
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
1.5
2.0
15
V UVLO+
10
V UVLO
7.5
7.0
6.5
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V
0
-40
-20
20
40
60
80
6.0
-40
100
-20
20
40
60
80
100
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
0.5
0.45
0.40
0.4
tPLH
0.3
tPHL
0.2
0.1
-40
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
f = 10 kHz 50% Duty Cycle
RL = 10 , C L = 10 nF
-20
20
40
60
80
tPLH
0.30
tPHL
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
15
100
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
VDD1 = 5 V
f = 10 kHz 50% Duty Cycle
RL = 10 , CL = 10 nF
20
25
30
0.35
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FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
0.35
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
f = 10 kHz 50% Duty Cycle
RL = 10 , CL = 10 nF
0.45
0.40
0.35
0.30
VDD1 = 4.5 V
VDD1 = 5.0 V
VDD1 = 5.5 V
0.25
-40
-20
20
40
60
80
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
f = 10 kHz 50% Duty Cycle
RL = 10 , CL = 10 nF
0.30
0.25
0.20
VDD1 = 4.5 V
VDD1 = 5.0 V
VDD1 = 5.5 V
0.15
-40
100
-20
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
60
80
100
0.40
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
f = 10 kHz 50% Duty Cycle
RL = 10
0.35
0.40
tPLH
0.30
tPHL
0.25
20
40
60
80
0.35
tPLH
0.30
tPHL
0.25
0.20
100
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
f = 10 kHz 50% Duty Cycle
CL = 10 nF
10
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V
RL = 10 , CL = 10 nF
1.1
1.0
0.9
-20
20
40
60
80
100
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
40
50
3.0
VDD2 V SS = 15 or 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V
RL = 10 , CL = 10 nF
2.5
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
2.0
VDD2 V SS = 15 V
1.5
1.0
-40
-20
20
40
60
80
100
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
30
1.2
0.8
-40
20
RL LOAD RESISTANCE ()
40
0.20
20
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
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FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
0.008
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V
RL = 10 , CL = 10 nF
2.4
2.6
2.2
VE V SS = 0 V
VE V SS = 15 V
2.0
1.8
1.6
-40
-20
20
40
60
80
100
VDD2 V SS = 15 V or 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V
RL = 10
0.006
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
0.004
0.002
VDD2 V SS = 15 V
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
15
20
25
30
0.0030
10
VDD2 V SS = 15 V or 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V
CL = 10 nF
0.0250
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
0.0020
VDD2 V SS = 15 V
0.0015
0.0010
10
20
30
40
50
VDD2 V SS = 30 V
VIN+ = 5 V
RL = 10 , C L = 10 nF
8
VDD1 = 5.5 V
VDD1 = 5.0 V
6
VDD1 = 4.5 V
5
4
-40
RL LOAD RESISTANCE ()
-20
20
40
60
80
100
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
10
100
VDD2 = 20 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V
f = 50 Hz, 50% Duty Cycle
tR = 1 ms
10
6
tUVLO ON
4
tUVLO OFF
2
0
-40
-20
20
40
60
80
80
60
40
20
0
15
100
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
20
30
25
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V
f = 50 Hz, 50% Duty Cycle
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FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
120
100
VDD2 = 15 V to 30 V
VDD1 = 5 V
VIN+ = 5 V
f = 50 Hz 50% Duty Cycle
80
60
40
20
0
-40
-20
20
40
60
80
100
TA TEMPERATURE (C)
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14
5V
VFAULT
FOD8316
VE 16
VIN+
VIN
VLED2+ 15
VDD1
DESAT 14
GND1
RESET
VS 12
FAULT
VO 11
VLED1+
VSS 10
VLED1-*
VSS
A
0.1 F
10 mA
0.1 F
IFAULT
VFAULT = 0.4 V for IFAULTL
VDD2 13
Figure 34. Fault Output Current (IFAULTL) and (IFAULTH) Test Circuit
Pulse Gen
PW = 10 s
Period = 5 ms
0.1 F
5V
FOD8316
VE 16
VIN+
VIN
VLED2+ 15
VDD1
DESAT 14
GND1
RESET
VS 12
FAULT
VO 11
VLED1+
VSS 10
VLED1-*
VSS
VDD2 13
0.1F
0.1 F 47 F
VE
0.1 F 47 F
+
VO
+
30 V
3 k
Pulse Gen
PW = 4.99 ms
Period = 5 ms
0.1 F
5V
FOD8316
VE 16
VIN+
VIN
VLED2+ 15
VDD1
DESAT 14
GND1
RESET
VS 12
FAULT
VO 11
VLED1+
VSS 10
VLED1-*
VSS
0.1 F
VE
30 V
VDD2 13
0.1 F 47 F
3 k
VO
+
0.1 F 47 F
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15
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
Test Circuits
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
FOD8316
VE 16
VIN+
VIN
VLED2+ 15
VDD1
DESAT 14
GND1
RESET
VS 12
FAULT
VO 11
VLED1+
VSS 10
VLED1-*
VSS
0.1 F
VDD2 13
100 mA
pulsed
VO
3 k
VE
100 mA
pulsed
30 V
B
A
0.1 F
Figure 37. High Level (VOH) and Low Level (VOL) Output Voltage Test Circuit
A
B
5V
0.1 F
FOD8316
VE 16
VIN+
VIN
VLED2+ 15
VDD1
DESAT 14
GND1
RESET
VS 12
FAULT
VO 11
VLED1+
VSS 10
VLED1-*
VSS
IDD1
VDD2 13
Figure 38. High Level (IDD1H) and Low Level (IDD1L) Supply Current Test Circuit
A
B
0.1 F
5V
FOD8316
IE
VE 16
VIN+
VIN
VLED2+ 15
VDD1
DESAT 14
GND1
RESET
VS 12
FAULT
VO 11
VLED1+
VSS 10
VLED1-*
VSS
VDD2 13
0.1 F
VE
IDD2
IS
VO
0.1 F
30 V
Figure 39. High Level (IDD2H), Low Level (IDD2L) Output Supply Current,
High Level (ISH), Low Level (ISL) Source Current,
VE High Level (IEH), and VE Low Level (IEL) Supply Current Test Circuit
2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FOD8316 Rev. 1.2.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
16
VE 16
VIN+
VIN
VLED2+ 15
VDD1
DESAT 14
GND1
RESET
VDESAT
5V
0.1 F
FOD8316
ICHG/DSCHG
0.1 F
VE
VDD2 13
VS 12
FAULT
VO 11
VLED1+
VSS 10
VLED1-*
VSS
VRL
VO
0.1 F
IOLF
3 k
30 V
RL
10 nF
Figure 40. Low Level Output Current During Fault Conditions (IOLF), Blanking Capacitor Charge Current (ICHG),
Blanking Capacitor Discharging Current (IDSCHG) and DESAT Threshold (VDESAT) Test Circuit
0.1 F
5V
FOD8316
VE 16
VIN+
VIN
VLED2+ 15
VDD1
DESAT 14
GND1
RESET
VS 12
FAULT
VO 11
VLED1+
VSS 10
VLED1-*
VSS
VDD2 13
DC Sweep
0 to 15 V
(100 steps)
Parameter
Analyzer
VO
0.1 F
0.1 F
5V
FOD8316
VE 16
VIN+
VIN
VLED2+ 15
VDD1
DESAT 14
GND1
RESET
VS 12
FAULT
VO 11
VLED1+
VSS 10
VLED1-*
VSS
0.1 F
VE
VDD2 13
VCL
VO
0.1 F
30 V
RL
3 k
10 nF
9
Figure 42. Propagation Delay (tPLH, tPHL), Pulse Width Distortion (PWD),
Rise Time (tR) and Fall Time (tF) Test Circuit
2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FOD8316 Rev. 1.2.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
17
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
Low to High
+
5V
0.1 F
FOD8316
VE 16
VIN+
VIN
VLED2+ 15
VDD1
DESAT 14
GND1
RESET
VS 12
FAULT
VO 11
VLED1+
VSS 10
VLED1-*
VSS
100 pF
0.1 F
VE
VDD2 13
VO
30 V
0.1 F
RL
3 k
VFAULT
10 nF
9
Figure 43. DESAT Sense (tDESAT(90%), tDESAT(10%)), DESAT Fault (tDESAT(FAULT)), and (tDESAT(LOW)) Test Circuit
5V
0.1 F
3 k
FOD8316
VIN+
VIN
VLED2+ 15
VDD1
DESAT 14
GND1
RESET
VS 12
FAULT
VO 11
VLED1+
VSS 10
VLED1-*
VSS
Strobe 8 V
0.1 F
VE
VDD2 13
VO
0.1 F
30 V
RL
VFAULT
VE 16
10 nF
0.1 F
5V
FOD8316
VE 16
VIN+
VIN
VLED2+ 15
VDD1
DESAT 14
GND1
RESET
VS 12
FAULT
VO 11
VLED1+
VSS 10
VLED1-*
VSS
0.1 F
VE
VDD2 13
VO
+
3 k
0.1 F
VDD2**
Figure 45. Under Voltage Lockout Delay (tUVLO) and Time to Good Power (tGP) Test Circuit
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18
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
5V
0.1 F
1 k
FOD8316
VE 16
VIN+
VIN
VLED2+ 15
VDD1
DESAT 14
25 V
0.1 F
VDD2 13
GND1
RESET
VS 12
FAULT
VO 11
VLED1+
VSS 10
VLED1-*
VSS
SCOPE
10
300 pF
10nF
9
VCM
Floating GND
Figure 46. Common Mode Low (CML) Test Circuit @ LED1 Off
5V
FOD8316
VE 16
VIN+
VIN
VLED2+ 15
VDD1
DESAT 14
GND1
RESET
VS 12
FAULT
VO 11
VLED1+
VSS 10
10
VLED1-*
VSS
10 nF
0.1 F
25 V
VDD2 13
0.1 F
1 k
300 pF
Floating GND
SCOPE
VCM
*Pin 8 (VLED1-) is internally connected to pin 4 (GND1).
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19
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
5V
0.1 F
FOD8316
VE 16
VIN+
VIN
VLED2+ 15
VDD1
DESAT 14
GND1
RESET
VS 12
FAULT
VO 11
VLED1+
VSS 10
10
VLED1-*
VSS
10 nF
25 V
VDD2 13
0.1 F
1 k
SCOPE
300 pF
VCM
Floating GND
Figure 48. Common Mode High (CMH) Test Circuit @ LED2 Off
5V
0.1 F
FOD8316
VE 16
VIN+
VIN
VLED2+ 15
VDD1
DESAT 14
GND1
25 V
750
VDD2 13
0.1 F
1 k
SCOPE
300 pF
RESET
VS 12
FAULT
VO 11
VLED1+
VSS 10
10
VLED1-*
VSS
10 nF
VCM
9V
Floating GND
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20
VIN+
2.5 V
VIN
0V
2.5 V
tR
tF
90%
50%
10%
VO
tPLH
tPHL
Figure 50. Propagation Delay (tPLH, tPHL), Rise Time (tR) and Fall Time (tF) Timing Diagram
RESET
50%
7V
VDESAT
tDESAT (LOW)
tRESET (FAULT)
50%
tDESAT (90%)
90%
VO
10%
tDESAT (10%)
50% (0.5 x VDD1)
FAULT
tDESAT (FAULT)
Figure 51. Definitions for Fault Reset Input (RESET), Desaturation Voltage Input (DESAT), Output Voltage (VO)
and Fault Output (FAULT) Timing Waveforms
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21
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
Timing Diagrams
Micro
Controller
5V +
1 k
VIN+
VE
16
VIN
VLED2+
15
VDD1
DESAT
14
GND1
VDD2
13
RESET
VS
12
FAULT
VO
11
VLED1+
VSS
10
VLED1-
VSS
0.1 F
330 pF
FOD8316
C2
1 F
C3
10 F
100 pF
100
C1
1 F
VF
VDD2 = 15 V
Q1
VCE
Rg
+
D1
DDESAT
VSS = 8 V
3-Phase
Output
Q2
VCE
Functional Description
The relationship between the inputs and output are
illustrated in the Figure 54.
250 A
+
VLED+
VDD1 3
VIN+ 1
VIN 2
FAULT
14
Gate Drive
Optocoupler
16
UVLO Comparator
13
12 V
12
GND1
VLED1
VE
VDD2
VS
Delay
11
Q
R S
RESET
DESAT
VDESAT
Fault Sense
Optocoupler
VO
50x
5s Pulse
Generator
1x
9,10
VSS
15
VLED2+
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22
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
Application Information
4. Soft Turn-Off
The soft turn-off feature ensures the safe turn off of the
IGBT under fault condition. This reduces the voltage
spike on the collector of the IGBT. Without this, the IGBT
would see a heavy spike on the collector, resulting in a
permanent damage to the device when its turned off
immediately.
5. Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO)
Under voltage detection prevents the application of
insufficient gate voltage to the IGBT. This could be
dangerous, as it would drive the IGBT out of saturation
and into the linear operation where the losses are very
high and quickly overheats. This feature ensures proper
operating of the IGBTs. The output voltage, VO, remains
LOW irregardless of the inputs, as long as the supply
voltage, VDD2 VE, is less than VULVO+. When the
supply voltage falls below VULVO- , VO goes LOW, as
illustrated in Figure 56.
As shown in Figure 53, the gate driver output is influenced by signals from the photodetector circuitry, the
UVLO comparator, and the DESAT signals. Under no
fault condition, normal operation resumes while the
supply voltage is above the UVLO threshold, the output
of the photodetector will drive the MOSFETs of the
output stage.
The logic circuitry of the output stage will ensure that the
push-pull devices will never be turned ON simultaneously. When the output of the photodetector is HIGH,
the output, VO will be pulled to HIGH state by turning on
the PMOS. When the output of the photodetector is
LOW, VO will be pulled to LOW state by turning on the
NMOS.
When VDD2 supply goes below VUVLO, which is the
designated ULVO threshold at the comparator, VO will
be pulled down to LOW state regardless of photodetector output.
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23
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
VIN
VIN+
VO
Normal
Operation
VIN
VIN+
RESET
Fault Condition
Reset
0V
5V
0V
Blanking
Time
7V
VDESAT
VO
FAULT
Figure 55. Timing Relationship Among Desatuation Voltage (DESAT), Fault Output (FAULT) and
Fault Reset Input (RESET)
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24
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
5V
VIN+
0V
VUVLO+
VUVLO
VDD2 VE
VO
Figure 56. Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO) for Output Side
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25
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
VIN
Part Number
Package
Packing Method
FOD8316
SO 16-Pin
FOD8316R2
SO 16-Pin
FOD8316V
FOD8316R2V
Marking Information
8316 V
D X YY KK
Definitions
1
Fairchild logo
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26
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
Ordering Information
FOD8316 2.5 A Output Current, IGBT Drive Optocoupler with Desaturation Detection and Isolated Fault Sensing
Reflow Profile
Temperature (C)
TP
260
240
TL
220
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
tP
Tsmax
tL
Preheat Area
Tsmin
ts
120
240
360
Time (seconds)
Figure 57. Relow Profile
Profile Freature
150C
200C
60 to 120 seconds
3C/second maximum
217C
60150 seconds
260C +0C / 5C
30 seconds
6C/second maximum
8 minutes maximum
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27
0.20 C A-B
1.27 TYP
2X
10.30
16
0.64 TYP
9
9
7.31
9.47
11.63
16
3.75
10.30
7.50
(2.16)
0.10 C D
2X
PIN ONE
INDICATOR
0.33 C
2X 8 TIPS
1.27
0.51 (16X)
0.31
0.51 TYP
0.25
LAND PATTERN
RECOMMENDATION
C A-B D
A
0.10 C
3.0 MAX
2.350.10
0.10 C
16X
SEATING PLANE
0.300.15
(1.42)
(R0.17)
(R0.17)
GAUGE
PLANE
0.25
0.19
8
0
0.25
SEATING
PLANE
1.27
0.40
SCALE: 3:1
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Advance Information
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Definition
Datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change
in any manner without notice.
Datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve design.
Datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice to improve the design.
Datasheet contains specifications on a product that is discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor.
The datasheet is for reference information only.
Rev. I71
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