Opening

On inferior aspect

Location

Chief Structures Transmitted

foramen maganum

Between parts of occiptal bone

Hypoglossal cannal
Stylomastoid foramen

Above occiptal condyle

Between styloid and mastoid
proccesses
Between jagular notch of occiptal
and jagular fossa of petrous
temperol

Medula oblongata
Tonsils of cerebellum
Meninges
Subarachnoid space
Spinal root of ACCESSORY N.
Meningeal brs. Of C.N.1-3
Sympatetic plaxuses
Verterbal aa.
Post. Spinal a.
Apical lig. Of dens
Cruciform lig. Of atlas
Membrana tectoria
HYPOGLOSSAL N.
FACIAL N.

Jagular foramen

Corotid canal
Foramen spinosium
Foramen ovale
Foramen lacerum
Greater and lasser platine foramina
Incisive foramina
On Superior Aspect
Cribriform plate
Optic canal
Superrior orbital fissure

In petrous temporal
sphenoid On infratemporal surface
of greater wing of
On infratemporal surface of greater
wings of sphenoid
Between
petrous
temporal,
sphenoid, and occpital bones
At posterolateral corner of hard plate
In incisive fossa behind upper
incisor teeth
Posterolateral to crista galli
Between body and lasser wing of
sphenoid
Between greater and lasser wings of
sphenoid

Foramen rotundum
Foramen ovale
Foramen spinosium

Below sup. orbital fissure

Behind foramen rotundum
Posterolateral to foramen ovale

Foramen lacerum

Between petrous temporal and

sphenoid
On post. surface of petrous temporal

Internal acoustic meatus

Jagular foramen

At anteromedial end of groove for

sigmoid sinus

Hypoglossal canal

Above margin of front part of

foramen magnum
Between parts of occiptal

Foramen magnum

Int. jagular v.
VAGUS and ACCESSORY N.
GLOSSOPHARYNGEAL N.
Inf. Petrosal sinus
Int. corotid a.
Middle meningeal a. and v.
Meningeal br. Of mandibular n
MANDIBULAR N.
Closed in vivo
Greater and lasser platine nn. and aa.
Nosapalatine nn.
OLFACTORY N.
OPTIC N.
Ophthalmic vv.
CRANIAL NN. 3,4,6
Brs. Of OPHTALMIC N. of 5
Ophtalmic vv.
MAXILLARY N.
MANDIBULAR N.
Middle meningeal a. and v.
Meningeal br. Of mandibular n.
Closed in vivo
FACIAL N.
VESTIBULOCOCHLEAR N.
Labyirinthine a. and v.
Int. jagular v.
VAGUS and ACCESORY N.
GLOSSOPHARYNGEAL N
Inf. petrosial sinus
HYPOGLOSSAL N.
See inferior aspect

Halaman 70 dan 71

Gambar 3-7. Skema nervus maksilaris. Aspek lateral.

Cabang-cabang nervus maksilaris dan nervus infraorbitalis diringkas
pada tabel 3-1.
Tabel 3-1 Ringkasan cabang-cabang
nervi maksilaris dan infraorbital
Lokasi
fosa kranii media
fosa pterigopala-

Kanalis
Infraorbital
Pada wajah

Cabang
R. meningealis
R. komunikans (nervus pterigopalatinus) ke
ganglion pterigopalatina.
R. alveolaris sup. post.
nervus zigomatikus
R. zigomatycotemporalis
R. zigomatikofasialis
R. alveolaris sup. medius.
R. alveolaris sup. anterior
Rr. palpebralis inferior
Rr. nasalis
Rr. labialis superior

Gambar 3-9 Skema nervus mandibularis, aspek lateral.