Professional Documents
Culture Documents
B 09 E
CONCRETE
W
NE
H A L F E N C A S T - IN CHANNE LS
Table of Contents
General
Application examples
Materials / Corrosion protection
Installation / Assembly
Product range Overview of channels & bolts
Available lengths and Anchor placement
Anchor configurations
Available types
Preliminary note on dimensioning / Example
Dimensioning:
- Load capacity HTA, HZA
- Dynamic loads
- Minimum spacing
- Shock resistance
Product range
Bolt identification and lengths
Dimensioning
General
Application examples
Materials / Corrosion protection
Installation / Assembly
Product range
Principles of dimensioning
Dimensioning
General / Materials
Installation / Assembly
Type selection, Identification
Dimensioning
Application examples
4
5
6- 7
8- 9
10 - 11
12 - 13
14
15
16 - 17
18 - 19
20 - 21
22
23 - 25
26
27
28 - 29
30
31 - 32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40 - 42
43
44
45
46
47
48
H A L F E N C A S T - IN CHANNE LS
Table of Contents
General
Application examples
Selecting the HALFEN cast-in channel based on load
HALFEN high load channel HCW 52/34 for Curtain wall connections
HALFEN channel with ribbed steel anchors HTA-R and HZA-R
Brackets HCW-ED and HCW-EW for front mounting
Brackets HCW-B1 and HCW-B2 for top face mounting
49
50
51
52
53 - 54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64 - 65
66 - 67
68
69 - 71
72 - 73
74
Nuts, washers
Threaded rods, Hexagonal head bolts, Coupler sleeves, Ring nuts
Rail clips
Framing channels HM/HL/HZL overview of models
Framing channels HM/HL/HZL application examples
74
75
76
77
78
Index
Adresses / Contacts
79
80
Appendix
reduced cost
HALFEN bolts
HGB channels
HTU channels
Curtain Wall
Accessories
Approvals
c ia
l ly
No
p.
Ap
.4
21
Z-
...
ed
ov
appr
2
HALFEN bolts
HTA
HZA 41/22
HZA Dynagrip
Z-21.4-...
3
resistance rating of F60 or F90 and the
conditions according to section 3.2.7
with appendices of the above-cited
approvals are met, the fire resistance
classification of the concrete
component remains unchanged.
4
HTU channels
HGB channels
Fire Protection
5
Roof and Wall
perm. F =
6
Curtain Wall
Quality
7
Accessories
Cert.-No. QS-281 HH
HALFEN bolts
HGB channels
HTU channels
4
Faade mounting Curtain wall
Before
Stadium seats: mounting in rows
After
Curtain Wall
Accessories
HALFEN bolts
HGB channels
HTU channels
4
Tunnel construction: Fastening of overhead lines
6
Curtain Wall
Accessories
2
HALFEN bolts
Channel profile
Material
1.0038 ( S235JR )
1.0044 ( S275JR )
1.0976 ( S355MC )
Bolt anchor B6
Steel
Weld-on anchor
Steel
Standard
DIN EN 10 025-2
DIN EN 10 025-2
DIN EN 10 149-2
DIN EN 10263 or
DIN EN 10269
DIN EN 10 025-2
Zinc coat
FV: 50 m
FV: 50 m
FV: 50 m
FV: 50 m
FV: 50 m
HGB channels
Bolt
Hexagonal nut
Steel FK 5 or FK 8
Washer
Steel
HTU channels
Standard
Zinc coat
FV: 40 m
GVs: 12 m
FV: 40 m
GVs: 12 m
FV: 40 m
GVs: 12 m
Materials:
FV = Steel S235JR, hot-dip galvanised
A4 = Steel, stainless 1.4571/1.4404/1.4401
HCR = Steel, stainless 1.4547/1.4529
Steel acc. DIN EN 10 025-2 and HALFEN specification
Refer to building authority approval for stainless steels Z-30.3-6
Corrosion protection of mill finished anchor page 9
5
Roof and Wall
Stainless steel
Material
Channel profile
Bolt anchor B6
6
Curtain Wall
Weld-on anchor
Standard
DIN EN 10 088
DIN EN 10 088
DIN EN 10 088
DIN EN 10 025-2
7
Accessories
Bolt
Hexagonal nut
III
1.4529, HCR-50
DIN EN 3506-1
IV
1.4529, HCR-50
Washer
Standard
DIN EN 10 088
III
IV
III
IV
Corrosion protection requirements per technical approval for HALFEN cast-in channels HTA and HZA
mill finish
mill finish
no
corrosion protection
Galvanised
(Zinc plating 5 m)
Mechanically galvanised
(Zinc plating 10 m)
Hot-dip galvanised
(Zinc plating 50 m)
Hot-dip galvanised
(Zinc plating 50 m)
Hot-dip galvanised
(Zinc plating 40 m)
Elec. Galv. Special coating
(Zinc plating 12 m)
HALFEN bolts
Areas of use
Channel
Stainless steel
1.4401/1.4404
or 1.4571
Stainless steel
A4-50
A4-70
Stainless steel
1.4529 or 1.4547
Stainless steel
1.4529
HCR-50
Channel
Concrete
cover
c [mm]
38/23-Q 52/34-Q
30
40
55/42
50
72/48
72/49
60
HGB channels
Stainless steel
1.4529 or 1.4547
7
Accessories
Road tunnels
Maritime construction in saltwater
Indoor swimming pools
Areas not routinely cleaned
Poorly vented parking garages
As needed in narrow, heavily travelled city streets
Curtain Wall
4
HTU channels
Stainless steel
1.4401/1.4404
or 1.4571
mill finish
Glazed faades at the Paris Renaissance Hotel, fastened with HALFEN cast-in channels
1.1
How delivered
1.2
2 anchors!
250 mm
25 mm
250 mm
250 mm
25 mm
HALFEN bolts
250 mm
25 mm
MD
ANK-E
35 e 225
2.1
25 - 35 mm
p. 14
2.2
[mm]
Timb
Timbering
3
HGB channels
2.2.1
2.2.2
directly on reinforcement:
with tying wire
directly on reinforcement:
with HALFEN ChanClip
ChanClip
4
HTU channels
HALFEN
cast-in channel
HALFEN
cast-in channel
Steel formwork
5
Roof and Wall
2.2.3
Curtain Wall
2.2.3
Accessories
10
-VF
-KF
25 mm !
= Bolt HS,
without teeth
HGB channels
HTA, HZA
4
HTU channels
4.1
HALFEN bolts
Test
Positional marking at the tip of the shank of the HALFEN
bolts: After the installation, verify the proper alignment of
the bolts via the marking slot at the tip of the shank. The
slot must be oriented at a right angle to the longitudinal
axis of the channel.
5
Roof and Wall
3.1
HZA profiles:
Adjustable
The toothing causes positive interlocking and ensures load
transfer in the lengthwise direction of the channel,
eliminating any risk of slippage.
Lock set
The bolt heads must sit flush on both flanks of the
anchoring channel and locked in place by tightening the
nut with the torque wrench. Observe the torque values
shown in the table on the bottom of page 31.
7
Accessories
Tinst [Nm]
Curtain Wall
3mm
11
37,8 kN 44,8 kN
30,8 kN
35,0 kN
C20/25
C20/25
C30/37
C30/37
HTA 72/49
14,0 kN
16,8 kN
HTA 54/33
HTA 49/30
152
177
90
72
54
6
HTU channels
Material:
30
7,5
Bolt:
HS 50/30
Weight:
Material:
9.73 [kg/m]
HTA 72/48
22
7,5
22
Bolt:
HS 72/48
3,25
33
49
33
49
5
10
HGB channels
Cold - formed
HALFEN bolts
HTA 55/42
Bolt:
HS 50/30
Weight:
5.43 [kg/m]
5.25 [kg/m]
HTA 52/34-Q
Material:
HTA 52/34
Weight:
3.43 [kg/m]
3.31 [kg/m]
3.06 [kg/m]
HTA 50/30
153
162
182
72
52
26
22
22
30
34
2,75
11,5
34
42
13
15,5
33
50
4
52
11,5
90
55
48
Hot - rolled
Curtain Wall
176
22
7
Accessories
Bolt:
HS 72/48
HSR 72/48
Material: Weight:
10.59 [kg/m]
10.46 [kg/m]
12
Bolt:
HS 50/30
Material: Weight:
8.48 [kg/m]
Bolt:
HS 50/30
HSR 50/30
Material: Weight:
6.48 [kg/m]
6.28 [kg/m]
Bolt:
HS 50/30
HSR 50/30
Material: Weight:
5.81 [kg/m]
5.65 [kg/m]
Material:
Weight:
3.76 [kg/m]
3.57 [kg/m]
8,4 kN
14,0 kN
11,2 kN
all load directions
6,3 kN
7,0 kN
all load directions
HZA 41/ 22
HTA 40/25
11,2 kN
4,2 kN
4,9 kN
HTA 38/17
HTA 28/15
1
HTA / HZA channels
16,8 kN
Bolt:
HS 40/22
Material:
HZA 38/23
Material:
HZA 29/20
Dynagrip
Weight:
2.13 [kg/m]
2.04 [kg/m]
47
15
17
12
Bolt:
HS 38/17
Bolt:
HZS 41/22
Weight:
2.36 [kg/m]
2.27 [kg/m]
HTA 40/22
18
18
2,5
28
Material: Weight:
1.99 [kg/m]
1.90 [kg/m]
1.88 [kg/m]
Bolt:
HS 28/15
Material: Weight:
1.22 [kg/m]
1.15 [kg/m]
1.01 [kg/m]
Product identification
Dynagrip
HGB channels
38
25
2,75
2,3
40
4
HTU channels
68
76
HALFEN bolts
HTA 38
/17
2,5
14
20
23
6
18
Curtain Wall
29
2,5
23
5,5
80
40
38
18
74
96
Bolt:
HS 40/22
HSR 40/22
Bolt:
HZS 38/23
Material:
Weight:
2.83 [kg/m]
2.71 [kg/m]
Material:
Weight:
2.45 [kg/m]
2.30 [kg/m]
Bolt:
HZS 29/20
Material: Weight:
1.79 [kg/m]
Accessories
13
Anchor spacing
[mm]
[ea]
[mm]
100
50
150
100
200
150
250
200
250/3
100
300
250
300/3
125
350
150
25
400
175
25 175
175 25
550
250
250
250
4 - 25
250
Length
HTU channels
Illustration
Short sections
HALFEN bolts
HGB channels
Fixed
standard
lengths
5
6070
25 (31)
250 (200)
100
25
150
100
150
25
25
25
ca. 35
ca. 35
100 mm short section available only for HTA 28/15 and 38/17
for profiles 52/34 72/49 the channel projects by about 35 mm
HALFEN cast-in channels HTA 38/17K and HZA 29/20 have 31 anchors due to 200 mm anchor spacing
- produced on order
- produced on order
HTA 38/17K
HZA 29/20
1450/ 8
1650/ 9
1850/ 10
1050 / 5
1300 / 6
1550 / 7
1800/ 8
2050/ 11
2250/ 12
2450/ 13
2650/ 14
3450/ 18
2050 / 9
2300/ 10
2550/ 11
2800/ 12
2850/ 15
3030/ 16
3250/ 17
3050/ 13
3300/ 14
3550/ 15
3800/ 16
3650/ 19
3850/ 20
4050/ 21
4250/ 22
4050/ 17
4300/ 18
4550/ 19
4800/ 20
4450/ 23
4650/ 24
4850/ 25
5050/ 26
Accessories
Curtain Wall
Stock lengths
25
5050/ 21
5300/ 22
5550/ 23
5800/ 24
5250/ 27
5450/ 28
5650/ 29
5850/ 30
200
200
200
200
200
14
c ia
l ly
Z
No
p.
Ap
1.4
-2
...
ov
appr
ed
Anchor Configuration
Anchor orientation
weld-on anchor:
HTA
72/49
HTA
HTA
HTA
B6
5,7
50/30, 49/30
B6
B6
HTA
HTA (- V )
40/22, 40/25, 38/17
B6
B6
HZA (- V )
41/22
28/15
A
B6
B6
119 125/128
60
62
51
33
62
32
62
51
33
62
11
10
50
50
40
40
18
12
10
12
Orientation
Q, *L
Q, L
Q, L
Q, L
Q, L
d2 or a [mm]
20
20
40
24
20
20
18
16
16
18
12
18
16
16
18
reduced anchor length for thin structural elements, reduced strength not covered in certification
Type ANK-E end anchor for producing arbitrary lengths of HALFEN cast-in channels at the construction site
lly
Z
No
p.
Ap
1.4
-2
appr
34
ov
28/15 - FV
28/15 - A4
38/17 - FV
40/22 - FV
40/25 - FV
41/22 - FV
38/17 - A4
40/22 - A4
40/25 - A4
41/22 - A4
Thread
Tightening Torque
MD [Nm]
ANK - E1 - FV
ANK - E1 - A4
M 8
M 8
10
10
ANK - E2 - FV
M 10
20
5
ANK - E2 - A4
M 10
20
2 2
Anchors
Anker
A
Cut the HALFEN cast-in channel at the selected point. The
cut face must extend at a right angle to the longitudinal axis
of the channel. The end projection e must be not less than
35 mm and not more than 225 mm.
B
Select an ANK-E end anchor matching the HALFEN cast-in
channel profile per Table 1. Slide the clamping element all
the way over the back of the channel. If necessary, push in
the foam filler at the end of the channel.
End anchor
cia
for profile
HTA- / HZA-
6
35 e 225
Curtain Wall
ed
Clamping
element
ANK-E
bolt
[mm]
ANK-E
35 e 225
7
Accessories
C
Turn the bolt applying the necessary torque per Table 1.
Desired fixed standard length
HGB channels
Length l [mm]
Dimension
d1 or t [mm]
Width b [mm]
HTA
72/48
HTU channels
HALFEN
cast-in channel
Anchor
configuration
HALFEN bolts
15
L
Outside channel slot
Ordering Example:
HALFEN cast-in channel, curved
HTA 52/34-Q - A4, Ri = 4000 mm, L = 1050 mm
Ra
HALFEN bolts
i
Inside channel slot
HGB channels
ess
Wall thickn
72/49
52/34
54/33
50/30
49/30
40/22
40/25
HZA
41/22
HZA
29/20
38/23
38/17
28/15
Inside slot:
min. Ri
1,0 m
upon
request
0,8 m
4,0 m
0,8 m
0,8 m
0,7 m
1,0 m
1,5 m
1,5 m
0,5 m
0,5 m
Outside slot:
min. Ra
4,0 m
upon
request
4,0 m
8,0 m
4,0 m
8,0 m
2,0 m
3,0 m
4,0 m
on
request
1,5 m
1,0 m
HTU channels
HTA profile
For channel profiles 72/48 and 55/42 the minimum radiuses of curvature apply to carbon steel only (type WB, FV)
Curtain Wall
Material/Type:
Material/Type:
Channel:
FV = hot-dip galvanised
A4 = stainless steel
Spacer:
Reinforcing steel BSt 500S
a
Standard model:
a/b = 125/250 mm
Other a & b leg dimensions
and different profiles
available on request
Accessories
7
Ordering example:
Pair of HALFEN channels HTA 38/17,
l = 350 mm, a = 200 mm,
hot-dip galvanised, with filler
16
Where used:
Mounting HALFEN console anchors for supporting
masonry veneer
Other near-edge mounts
Z
No
p.
Ap
1.4
-2
appr
34
ov
Anchor
chorr A4
FV profile
hot-dip galvanised
Prestressing
strand
HALFEN bolts
2
Stainless steel A4
Example:
HTA - V 38/17 - FV (hot-dip galvanised)
hred. = 50 mm
Load capacity:
Short section: FRd = 5,6 kN
Running length: FRd = 3,3 kN
Hinweis:
Available profiles:
28/15 - V, 38/17 - V, 40/25 - V,
40/22 - V; 41/22 - V
17
50
38
HGB channels
4
HTU channels
18
Alternatively:
According to approval HTA type:
HTA 28/15
h = 47 mm
Load capacity:
Short section: FRd = 4,9 kN
Running length: FRd = 4,2 kN
5
Roof and Wall
2,3
15
47
28
12
200
0,0
0
0
2
0,2
4
0,4
6
0,6
8
0,8
,0
1,0
Curtain Wall
175
Wall thickness
200
45
Existing
corner
rebar
cia
ed
Component 1
Component 2
17
Accessories
Prestressing
strand
20
Required per
DIN 1045-1, Section 12.10
Between bonded tendons and zincgalvanised components [] a minimum
of 20 mm concrete must be provided,
otherwise there is a risk of hydrogeninduced stress corrosion cracking.
The solution:
Characteristic
load capacity FRk
3
HGB channels
Safety
Rating level
DIN 1045:1988-07
Load
act. F all. F
HTU channels
global
Loading capacity
HALFEN bolts
prev. F
(G+P)
Material
Safety
Design value
DIN 1045 -1:2008-08
(design level)
FEd FRd
Load
Safety
E = effect
R = resistance
charact.
effect
(Gk, Qk)
d = design
Fig. 1: Comparison of design calculation between DIN 1045: 1988-07 and DIN 1045-1: 2008-08
Curtain Wall
Accessories
7
FRd
18
Dimensioning Example
1
Factors:
Working loads on the curtain wall connector
- actual dead load (gravity)
Fg = 6.00 kN
- actual wind load
Fw = 12.00 kN
2
HALFEN bolts
3
8.1 kN
18.00 kN
HGB channels
BVd
VyEd
BHd
HTU channels
NEd
5
=
=
FEd
= 19.91 kN = 2 9.96 kN
Curtain Wall
7
Accessories
19
Paired loads
HTA
profiles
b1
s 250
F F
FRd [kN]
FRd [kN]
L = 300
L= 250
L = 300
L = 350
p 100
p 100
p 100
p 125
p 150
FRd [kN]
FRd [kN]
FRd [kN]
FRd [kN]
FRd [kN]
FRd [kN]
FRd [kN]
37.8 (44.8)
18.9 (22.4)
37.8
(44.8)
37.8
(44.8)
18.9
(22.4)
18.9
(22.4)
37.8
(44.8)
52/34
54/33
30.8 (35.0)
15.4 (17.5)
30.8
(35.0)
30.8
(35.0)
15.4
(17.5)
15.4
(17.5)
30.8
(35.0) +
50/30
49/30
14.0
7.0
16.8
14.0
9.8
7.0
14.0
14.0
40/22
40/25
8.4
5.6
11.2
8.4
8.4
5.6
11.2
11.2
11.2
38/17
6.3
4.2
9.8
9.8
6.3
6.3
4.2
9.8
9.8
9.8
28/15
4.2
2.8
4.9
4.9
4.2
4.2
2.8
4.9
4.9
4.9
Zone 1
lly
cia
ZNo
p.
Ap
.4
21
appr
34
ed
Concrete C20/25
Concrete C30/37
y
o
ov
150
FEd =
to
Dimensions in [mm]
Short sections
Paired loads
HTA
Profile
Single loads
b1
F F
L 200
F
bi 250
p 100
pi 100
FRd [kN]
FRd [kN]
72/48
72/49
55/42
37.8 (44.8)
18.9 (22.4)
52/34
54/33
30.8 (35.0)
15.4 (17.5)
FRd [kN]
FRd [kN]
FRd [kN]
37.8 (44.8)
18.9 (22.4)
30.8 (35.0)
15.4 (17.5)
50/30
49/30
16.8
9.8
16.8
9.8
40/22
40/25
14.0
8.4
14.0
8.4
38/17
11.2
6.3
11.2
11.2
6.3
28/15
4.9
4.2
4.9
4.9
4.2
Concrete C20/25
Concrete C30/37
Zone 2
lly
cia
ZNo
p.
Ap
.4
21
appr
20
p1 b1 p2
b2
bi 250
Paired loads
L 150
L = 100
34
FEd =
ed
HALFEN bolts
HGB channels
HTU channels
Roof and Wall
Curtain Wall
Accessories
bi 250
Single loads
L=200 u.250
72/48
72/49
55/42
Paired loads
L > 250
L=150,200,250
p 1 b1 p 2
b2
FRd [kN]
Single loads
L=100
Short sections
ov
< 15
to
Concrete C20/25
b1
bi 250
FRd [kN]
pi = 50
pi = 150
38/23
16.8
9.4
12.0
29/20
11.2
6.3
9.0
lly
91
16
ov
appr
Concrete C20/25
Paired loads
s
b1
oZ
p. N
Ap
1.4
-2
5
14
HZA profile
bi 250
FRd [kN]
bi 250, pi 100
7.0
4.9
41/22
Concrete C20/25
p1
1.4
-2
5
14
p2
pi 50
Test criteria:
= arccos
VxEd
2
< 15
FRd [kN]
bi 450, pi 50
HZA profile
41/22
7,0
ed
ov
appr
Curtain Wall
< 15
lly
oZ
p. N
Ap
b1
bi 450
ov
appr
Design resistance
i t
FRd
FEd =
pi 100
bi 250
FRd [kN]
lly
ed
cia
p1 b1 p2
b2
bi 250
FEd =
F F
Explanations to pages 20 - 21
Load capacity when concrete C30/37 - values in
brackets - admissible only when strain of the concrete in
the transverse direction relative to the longitudinal
channel axis is prevented by reinforcement (each one rod
BSt 500 S, ds 8 mm in the area around the HTA anchor)
or by cross pressure.
When anchored in concrete of strength class C12/15, the
admissible loads for C20/25 must be reduced by a factor
3
HGB channels
.4 21
21
7
Accessories
oZ
p. N
Ap
FRd [kN]
bi 250
ed
z
cia
F F
p1 b1 p2
bi 250
FEd =
F F
b2
HALFEN bolts
Paired loads
HTU channels
HALFEN bolts
Material:
Steel
55/42
HGB channels
Material:
A4
F
[kN]
Load amplitude
F = Fo - Fu [kN]
under tensile stress
29/20-B6, 29/20-Q
S275JR
2.0
29/20-B6, 29/20-Q
1.4401/1.4404/
1.4571
1.8
38/23-B6, 38/23-Q
S275JR
3.0
38/23-B6, 38/23-Q
1.4401/1.4404/
1.4571
2.4
Profile
anchor configuration
2.0
M16
2.4
M16. 20
7.0
M20
72/48-Q
7.0
M24, 27, 30
55/42-Q
8.0
52/34-Q
HTU channels
M24
8,0
Anchor configurations:
- B6 = with bolt anchor
- Q = with welded anchors, anchor position Q
(crosswise). Also refer to approvals Z-21.4-34 of 2
Aug.2004 and Z-21.4-1691 of 23 Nov.2005.
52/34
Available on request
29/20
38/23
3,0
50/30
40/22
2,4
2,0
38/23
1,8
29/20
Example:
HZA profile 38/23 -FV (standard, hot-dip galvanised),
channel length = 250 mm
max. load:
12 kN
16,8 kN
(adm. F =1,4
page 21
page 18
Fo = top load
Accessories
12,0 kN
9 kN
Fu = bottom load
Load amplitude kN
S235JR
F = F o - F u
Curtain Wall
M16
50/30-B6, 50/30-Q
M12
40/22-B6, 40/22-Q
7,0
72/48
Permissible
bolts
1 load cycle
22
Single channels
ae
Paired channels
af
ar1
a1
ae
...
ov
appr
The minimum spacing specified in the table applies to reinforced normal weight concrete of all strength classes
C20/25. If increasing the spacing by 30% there will be no requirements to the reinforcement.
1.4
-2
Minimum member
dimensions
ar1
b
h
d
ar
aa
paired channels
ar
ar
250
aa
500
ae
225
af
450
ar1
ae
225
a1
500
175 + c
HTA 55/42
250
500
225
450
225
500
185 + c
200
400
175
350
175
400
160 + c
150
300
130 (100)
250
225
150
130 (100)
300
90 + c
100
200
80 (70)
200
140
125
80 (70)
200
80 + c
HTA 38/17
75
150
50
100
100
100
50
150
70 (80) + c
HTA 28/15
50
100
40
80
50
100
40
100
50 (75) + c
HZA 41/22
100
150
80
200
100
100
80
200
85 + c
100
200
80
200
140
125
80
200
80 + c
150
300
130
250
225
150
130
300
96 + c
In cases of transverse and inclined tensile load the distance from the
edge of the unstressed component may be reduced to ar red.= 0,5 x a r or
50 mm if, analogous to the figure on see page 24, an anchor
reinforcement is provided.
In cases of inclined tensile load 45 and transverse tensile stress per
pendicular to the edge spacings of 75 to 100 mm an anchor
reinforcement is required see page 24.
HALFEN bolts
Z
No
p.
Ap
M i n i m u m s p a c i n g a r, a e , a a , a f a n d h
l ly
3
HGB channels
c ia
4
HTU channels
ed
Dimensioning
Re d u c e d e d g e d i s t a n c e a r i n c a s e s o f r e d u c e d l o a d c a p a c i t y F R d f o r s h o r t H TA e l e m e n t s
x
14,0
ar
< 15
z
15,4
ae
150
Zone 2
x
16,8
18,2
aa
ar
z
19,6
21,0
24,5
28,0
30,8
35,0
37,8
175
185
190
200
230
250
75
100
110
125
140
150
155
165
175
185
190
200
75
100
110
125
140
150
50
55
60
65
75
100
50
55
60
65
75
HTA 38/17
HTA 28/15
50
Zone 2
14,0
15,4
16,8
18,2
19,6
21,0
24,5
28,0
30,8
35,0
37,8
165
175
190
200
230
250
75
90
100
125
150
155
160
165
175
190
200
75
90
100
125
150
50
55
60
65
70
75
90
100
50
55
60
65
70
75
HTA 38/17
HTA 28/15
50
23
6
Curtain Wall
Zone 1
Zone 1
7
Accessories
HTU channels
l ly
1.4
-2
...
ov
appr
Dimensions
in mm
NEd
50
HALFEN
cast-in
channel
ar
N Ed
50
U-shaped
reinforcement bar
Smallest
admissible
diameter of
mandrel acc.
DIN 1045-1
ar
N Ed
NEd
ae
50
a r 50 mm
40
20
20
20
20
30
HGB channels
c ia
Z
No
p.
Ap
Dimensioning
ed
d br
ds
adm. As=
FRd [kN]
FRd
=
cm
4 x Rd [kN/cm] 44.8
Steel stress
ds
dbr
250
24
250
32
Additional reinforcement for HZA 41/22 when the edge distance 75 and < 100mm
Curtain Wall
U-bar As
FEd
75 mm
100 mm
FEd
7
Accessories
As
FEd
HZA 41/22
FEd
HZA 41/22
Cross section A - A
adm. As =
FRd [kN]
Rd [kN/cm]
24
FRd
cm,
11.2
Rd
see above.
Dimensioning FRd and load spacings 'p' for HALFEN cast-in channels in slim columns
FEd
Load spacing p [mm]
FEd
FEd
FEd
FEd
FEd
FEd
FEd
FEd
max
100
150
200
250
300
min
100
100
100
125
150
4.5
3.5
3.1 (4.3
4.2
3.2
2.8 (4.2
4.6
4.2
4.6
4.2
7.0
7.6
Profile
HALFEN bolts
HTA
FEd
3
HGB channels
Stress zone
FRd [kN]
HTA 38/17
HTA 40/22
HTA 40/25
5.7
4.7
5.0 (6.3
4.5
3.4
3.1 (4.6
4.5
4.5
5.7
4.9
5.3 (6.7
7.4
4.5
3.4
3.1 (4.5
4.5
8.1
4.5
2
2
+ Vy Ed < FRd
F Ed = N Ed
Zone 1
Concrete C30/37
150
Centric
and diagonal
tensile stress
< 15
Zone 2
HTU channels
HTA 28/15
Transverse
and inclined
tensile stress
5
Roof and Wall
Values are based on the new design method for anchor channels
CEN/TC250 draft of the Comit Europen de Normalisation
6
Fig. 3: Placement of the back-up reinforcement (dimensions in mm)
Curtain Wall
ae
y
Additional clip 6
FEd
7
Accessories
z
Additional clip 6
FEd
25
HALFEN bolts
2
Shock resistance Strength per bolt linear, diagonal and transverse tensile stress
Transverse
Querzug
stress
Diag.stress
Schrgzug
HGB channels
z
Shock resistance under linear,
diagonal and transverse stress for
HALFEN bolts type Typ HS and HZS
HTA
HZA (toothed)
HALFEN bolt
M8
M10
M12
M16
M20
M12
M16
FRd,shock [kN]
5,6
13
24
40
20
(13)
30
(20)
15
25
60
120
80 (80)
120 (80)
HTU channels
Load in longitudinal
profile direction
5
Increased equivalent resistance FRd,E
per bolt connection in longitudinal
channel direction
Curtain Wall
Accessories
HTA 38/17
HTA 40/22
Hammerhead HS
HZA 41/22
HZA 38/23
HZA 29/20
Hooked head HS
HZS
HALFEN bolt
M8
M10 M10 M12 M16 M10 M12 M16 M10 M12 M16 M20 M12
M16
FRd,shock [kN]
at RK
0,63 / 6,3
2,5
20
(13)
30
(20)
FRd,E [kN]
at RK
1,0 / 10
12
12
12
12
12
12
15
20
(13)
30
(20)
FRd,E [kN]
at RK
1,6 / 16
12
20
(13)
30
(20)
0.63/6.3
0.63
Acceleration
amax. [m/s2]
6.3
1.0/10
1.0
10.0
16
2.5
1.6/16
1.6
16.0
25
4.0
HTA 28/15
Velocity
vmax. [m/s]
Excursion
smax. [cm]
10
Acceleration build-up
rmax. [g/ms]
1.6
Shock resistance Channel longitudinal and transverse resistance to linear, diagonal and transverse tensile stress
FRd,shock [kN]
17
20
40
55
20
30
In case of a difference in the load-bearing capacity between the bolt and the HALFEN cast-in channel, use the smaller value.
applies to profile 50/30 HTA anchoring version with weld-on I-anchors.
For short elements, L = 100 - 250mm, and paired load combinations, assume three times the design resistance values specified in the
DIBt certifications (ref. tables page 20,21)
26
HALFEN bolts
The Advantages at a Glance
lly
Z
No
p.
Ap
1.4
-2
appr
Model HS
34
cia
ov
2
HALFEN bolts
3
HGB channels
Model HS
ed
Model HSR
c ia
Z
No
p.
Ap
Model HZS
Teeth
...
ov
appr
7
Accessories
Model HZS
1.4
-2
l ly
Curtain Wall
Nip
ed
Model HSR
HTU channels
27
HA LF E N BOL TS
Product Range
HALFEN bolts
Fits
profile
HTA
72/48, 72/49
HTA
72/48
HTA
55/42
HTA
55/42, 52/34, 54/33, 50/30, 49/30
HTA
52/34, 50/30
HTA
40/22, 40/25
Bolt
HS 72/48
HSR 72/48
HS 50/30
HS 50/30
HSR 50/30
HS 40/22
58
58
,5
32
41
Bolt
size
41
41
l
HALFEN bolts
2
l [mm]
15
M 20
M 24
M 27
M 30
M20
M 24
M10
M 12
M 16
M 20
M16
M20
20
M 10
M 12
M 16
GVs4.6 GVs4.6
25
A4-50
A4-50
FV4.6
GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6
30
3
HGB channels
35
A4-50
A4-50
FV4.6
GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6
GVs4.6
A4-50
A4-50
FV4.6
FV4.6
GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6
GVs8.8
40
GVs8.8
A4-50
A4-50
A4-50
HTU channels
FV4.6
GVs8.8
HCR-50
A4-50
A4-50
A4-50L
FV4.6
FV4.6
GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6
A4-50
FV8.8
GVs4.6 GVs4.6
GVs8.8 GVs8.8 GVs8.8
GVs4.6
60
65
70
72
FV4.6
75
FV4.6
FV8.8
FV4.6
FV4.6
FV4.6
80
6
Curtain Wall
87
A4-50
FV4.6
FV4.6
FV8.8
FV4.6
GVs8.8 GVs8.8
125
7
Accessories
150
GVs8.8 GVs8.8
GVs8.8
HCR-50
A4-50
A4-50L
GVs4.6 GVs4.6
GVs8.8 GVs8.8 GVs8.8
A4-70T A4-70T
FV4.6
A4-50
A4-50
GVs4.6
FV8.8
GVs8.8
100
A4-50
A4-50
FV4.6
GVs4.6
55
GVs8.8
A4-50
FV4.6
GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6
FV8.8
A4-50
GVs4.6
GVs4.6 GVs8.8 GVs4.6
50
FV4.6
A4-50
FV8.8
A4-50
GVs4.6
GVs8.8
45
A4-50
FV4.6
FV4.6
GVs8.8
FV4.6
FV4.6
FV4.6
FV4.6
A4-50
GVs4.6
A4-50
A4-50
A4-50L A4-50L
GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6
GVs8.8 GVs8.8
A4-50T A4-50
FV4.6
FV4.6
GVs4.6 GVs4.6
GVs8.8 GVs8.8
A4-50
GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6
A4-50
A4-50
FV4.6
GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6
GVs8.8
A4-50
A4-50
FV4.6
GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6
GVs8.8
A4-50
GVs4.6 GVs4.6
A4-50
GVs4.6 GVs4.6
175
200
250
300
FV4.6
28
A4-50
GVs4.6 GVs4.6
GVs4.6
GVs4.6
Notes
next page
HA LF E N BOL TS
Product Range
HSR 40/22
HS 38/17
,5
32
HTA 28/15
HZA 29/20
HS 28/15
29
20
HZA
29/20
HZA
38/23
HZA
29/20
HZA
38/23
HZA
41/22
Fits
profile
HZS 29/20
HZS 38/23
HS 29/20
HS 38/23
HZS 41/22
Bolt
29
29
Bolt
size
21
5
34,
1
HTA / HZA channels
HTA
40/22
2
M 12
M 16
M6
M8
M 10
M12
M 12
M12
M16
M12
M16
M12
20
25
30
GVs8.8
GVs8.8 GVs8.8
GVs4.6
GVs4.6
A4-50
A4-70
GVs8.8
l [mm]
15
A4-50
FV8.8
HCR-50
A4-70
A4-70 A4-50
FV4.6
FV8.8
GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6
M16
HALFEN bolts
M 10
35
HGB channels
M16
40
GVs8.8
GVs8.8 GVs8.8
GVs4.6
GVs4.6
45
HCR-50
A4-70 A4-50
A4-70
A4-50L A4-50L
A4-50L
FV4.6
FV4.6 FV4.6
GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6
A4-70
A4-50
FV8.8
GVs8.8 GVs8.8
GVs4.6
50
GVs4.6
HTU channels
GVs8.8
A4-50
FV8.8
55
HCR-50
A4-70 A4-50
A4-70
FV8.8
GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6
GVs8.8 GVs8.8
GVs8.8
A4-70
60
GVs4.6
GVs8.8
GVs4.6
GVs8.8 GVs8.8
65
70
72
FV8.8
A4-70T
GVs8.8
A4-70
FV8.8
75
A4-70
A4-50L
A4-70
A4-50
A4-50L
GVs4.6 GVs4.6 GVs4.6
A4-70
A4-70
A4-50
80
GVs4.6
GVs8.8
GVs4.6
GVs8.8 GVs8.8
A4-50
FV4.6
A4-50
GVs4.6 GVs4.6
A4-50
GVs4.6
GVs4.6 GVs4.6
A4-50
FV8.8
A4-50
A4-50
GVs4.6 GVs4.6
GVs8.8
GVs8.8 GVs8.8
GVs8.8
GVs8.8 GVs8.8
GVs8.8
GVs4.6
GVs4.6
GVs4.6
GVs4.6
GVs4.6
GVs4.6
100
125
150
GVs8.8 GVs8.8
Accessories
A4-50
Curtain Wall
87
175
A4-50 A4-50
GVs4.6 GVs4.6
A4-50
GVs4.6
GVs8.8
GVs8.8
GVs8.8
200
GVs8.8
250
300
GVs8.8
Notes
next page
29
HA LF E N BOL TS
Bolt Identification and Lengths
Manufacturer
H4.6
4.6
HALFEN
H
4.6
4.6
2
HALFEN bolts
H 4.6
4.6
HALFEN
H 4.6
A4-50
Material grade A4 - 50
stainless steel
3
HGB channels
H 4.6
HALFEN
HALFEN
H
4.6
8.8
H 8.8
4.6
HALFEN
H 4.6
A4-70
Material grade A4 - 70
stainless steel
Official approvals
Z - 21.4 - 34: HALFEN cast-in channels HTA and associated HALFEN bolts HS
Z - 21.4 - 145: HALFEN cast-in channels HZA 41/22 and associated HALFEN bolts HZS
Z - 21.4 - 1691: HALFEN cast-in channels HZA DYNAGRIP and associated HALFEN bolts HZS
Halfen
Langenfeld
Halfen
Langenfeld
Halfen
Langenfeld
HTA, HS
HZA, HZS
HTU channels
4
Determining the bolt length l erf for HALFEN bolts
lerf
s
i tx
vMIN
5
Roof and Wall
HALFEN
bolt
l erf
t fix
i
s
vmin
m
Curtain Wall
Dimensions Vmin
Bolt diameter
vmin = m + [mm]
M6
11,0
M8
12,5
M10
14,5
M12
17,0
M16
20,5
M20
26,0
M24
29,0
M27
31,5
M30
33,5
28/15
29/20
38/17
38/23
40/22
40/25
41/22
49/30
50/30
52/34
54/33
55/42
72/48
72/49
i [mm]
2,3
5,0
3,0
5,5
6,0
6,0
7,2
7,5
8,0
11,5
7,5
12,9
15,5
10,0
Accessories
7
Notes re pages 28-29
M10, M12 matching profile 38/23
Can only be used when no load
component acts on channel in its
longitudinal direction.
30
c ia
l ly
Z
No
p.
Ap
Dimensioning
1.4
-2
...
ed
HA LF E N BOL TS
ov
appr
Bending moment
per bolt
Thread
FRd [kN]
Bending moment
per bolt
M6
3.1
MRd [Nm]
2.8
FRd [kN]
MRd [Nm]
M8
5.6
7.0
M10
9.0
14.0
18.6
M12
13.0
24.5
27.2
M16
24.2
62.2
50.5
M20
37.8
121.1
M24
54.3
M27
70.7
M30
86.4
Bending moment
per bolt
FRd [kN]
MRd [Nm]
FRd [kN]
MRd [Nm]
5.6
6.2
7.7
13.2
34.9
9.0
12.2
12.2
26.2
61.2
13.0
21.4
17.6
45.9
155.4
24.2
54.3
33.0
79.0
37.8
106.0
116.6
209.6
113.7
54.3
183.3
310.7
148.4
419.9
HALFEN bolts
Grade 4.6
Bolt Type
FRd [kN]
29/20 - M12
27.2
38/23 - M12
27.2
61.2
38/23 - M16
50.5
155.4
41/22 - M12
27.2
61.2
13.0
21.4
41/22 - M16
50.5
155.4
24.2
54.3
MRd [Nm]
61.2
FRd [kN]
MRd [Nm]
33.0 *
116.6 *
FRd
HS
4.6
HS
8.8
HS A4-50
HS A4-70
HS HCR-50
M6
M8
M10
15
M12
HSR
8.8
HZS 41/22
8.8
HZS 41/22
A4-50
HZS 38/23
8.8
HZS 38/23
A4-70
HZS 29/20
8.8
48
15
25
70
25
50
50
80
80
M16
60
200
60
200
120
80
120
120
M20
120
400
120
400
M24
200
680
200
M27
300
1000
M30
400
7
Accessories
Thread
Curtain Wall
Bending moment
per Bolt
HTU channels
HGB channels
31
HA LF E N BOL TS
Dimensioning
HALFEN bolts
galvanised
2.7 3.9 4.2 3.1 5.6 5.7 8.0 3.1 5.6 9.0 13.0 5.6 9.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 24.2 30.8
(GV)
Stainless
steel
A4
Grade 8.8
FRd in longitudinal
channel direction
72/48 - M20
72/48 - M16
72/48 - M12
50/30 - M16
50/30 - M12
50/30 - M10
50/30 - M8
40/22 - M12
40/22 - M10
40/22 - M8
40/22 - M6
38/17 - M12
38/17 - M10
38/17 - M8
38/17 - M6
28/15 - M10
28/15 - M8
5.6 9.0 13.0 5.6 9.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 24.2 30.8
[kN]
40/22 - M16
7.0
50/30 - M16
7.0
50/30 - M20
10.5
72/48 - M20
10.5
Rec. max.Design load-carrying capacity per HALFEN bolt HS in the longitudinal channel direction [kN]
3
HGB channels
8.8
M6
0.14
0.56
A4-50
A4-70
M8
0.28
0.98
0.28
M 10
0.42
1.54
0.42
M 12
0.70
2.24
0.70
M 16
1.26
4.20
1.26
HTU channels
Thread
M 20
1.96
6.58
1.96
M 24
2.80
9.52
2.80
M 27
3.64
12.46
M 30
4.48
15.26
Direct attachment
Surface-flush
installation
Spaced attachment
Non-flush installation
Shim
see Note
Distance
Curtain Wall
Square washer
Accessories
32
Example:
HALFEN cast-in channel: HTA 49/30
HALFEN bolt:
HS 50/30 - M16
Washer:
VUS 49/30 - M16
Bending moment MRd : page 31
2
HALFEN bolts
3
HALFEN handrail connections HGB
Prole HGB E- 49/30 - A4
HTU channels
adjustable anchoring
can be used even on thin front
faces of d 100 mm
bolts instead of welds or dowels
pre-engineered to reduce
construction time
permits later adjustment and even
simple replacement of all attached
structures
HGB channels
6
Curtain Wall
onstruction specialists
consider the HALFEN
handrail connections type HGB
to be particularly well suited for
fastening banisters on the front
faces of thin deck and balcony
slabs.
Accessories
33
HALFEN bolts
HGB channels
Regulatory requirements
Balconies are a part of the structural
system. "They must be designed,
constructed, modified and maintained
in such fashion that public safety or
order and especially life, health or the
natural fundamentals of life are not
jeopardized". (MBO 07 and implementation directives)
HTU channels
4
Regional Building Codes
VOB Part B,
4, execution:
4.2 (1) The contractor is required to perform the installation, at his own responsibility, in accordance with the contract. He has to abide by the accepted standards
of the art as well as the provisions of the law and regulatory directives. VOB Part
B, 4.3, requires the contractor to report to the customer, in writing, any obvious design flaws, which he, as the expert, must be able to recognize. He alone is
responsible for any resulting defect and consequential expenses. If he has satisfied
his reporting obligation, the responsibility for the defect (such as a frontal banister
attachment into too thin a concrete slab) passes to the customer.
BVM Directive
Curtain Wall
Accessories
The individual federal states have established different building codes and regulations. In all cases the technical regulations require verification of structural safety and
functional fitness. The dimensioning of the banister mount must be backed up by a
static calculation or a regulatory certification.
34
Copyright Anschutz-Entertainment-Group
HALFEN bolts
HGB channels
HTU channels
4
HALFEN handrail connections combine cost-effectiveness with aesthetic appearance
Curtain Wall
Accessories
35
2
HALFEN bolts
Materials
HGB channels
Standard
Channel profile
DIN EN 10 088
Ribbed-head
anchor
DIN 488
Stainless steel
Designation
Materials
HTU channels
5
Roof and Wall
Stainless steel
Designation
Standard
Bolt
III
Hexagonal nut
III
Washer
DIN EN 10 088
III
Available on request
6
Curtain Wall
Accessories
7
Product identification
on the anchor
additionally inside the profile
36
1
HTA / HZA channels
2
HALFEN bolts
3
Nail the HALFEN cast-in channel to the formwork
HGB channels
HTU channels
5
Roof and Wall
Remember to
also order the
washers
Banister bolts
Torque
[Nm]
HGB - M 50/30
M 16
60
M 12
25
HGB - M 40/22
M 16
60
M 12
25
HGB - M 38/17
M 16
60
M 12
25
Curtain Wall
Stainless steel
Material grade A4-70
and 54/33
7
Accessories
37
hA
Weight
kg / ea
HALFEN bolts
HGB E - 54/33-A4
150
3
HGB channels
hA
HGB E - 40/25-A4
HGB E - 38/17-A4
14
200
1.348
100
0.589
12
110
0.743
200
0.897
100
0.213
10
90
0.320
200
0.427
100
0.176
150
200
l1 / l2
dA
hA
Type / FK
Size
14
250
2.363
HGB M-50/30
A4-70
M12x40
170/170
HGB M-50/30
A4-70
M12x40
HGB M-40/22
A4-70
M12x40
HGB M-38/17
A4-70
M12x40
1.105
1.591
150
Weight
kg / ea
200
150
dA
100
HGB E - 49/30-A4
HTU channels
dA
10
90
0.265
170/170
170/170
170/170
14
14
12
150
90
90
1.457
1.031
0.817
M16x50
M16x50
M16x40
M16x40
0.353
HGB-E-49/30 - 200 - A4
HGB-M-50/30 - M12x40 - A4 - 70
5
Roof and Wall
Material
Length [mm]
Nomenclature
Materials:
A4 = Stainless steel
1.4571/1.4404/1.4401
FV = Steel S235JR, hot-dip
galvanised (for interiors)
Material
Thread- x Length
Nomenclature
Available on request
Bolt placement:
Corner piece
l2
30
Accessories
45
03
25
Curtain Wall
Short element
100
Dimensions [mm]:
l1 = 170, l2 = 170, = 90
25
38
25
Available on request
45
100
25
l1
Rail height hb
Banister height
2
HALFEN bolts
Balcony slab
HTU channels
Clearances
5
clear distance between bottom edge of hand rail
and top edge of facing / lower structure
clear distance between the top edge of the
finished floor and the bottom edge of the facing /
lower structure
distance between posts (inter-axis)
clear distance between horizontal facings
clear distance between vertical facings
Dimensions
+M
-M
DF
Accessories
o
Fc
N
d
Fc
DF
6
Curtain Wall
The structural design of the banister must take all fundamental requirements
into account. As a general rule, all banisters must be built in a way that a
person cannot fall through them, for instance between rods, lattice bars or
solid infill.
They should also be designed so as not to entice but instead to discourage
anyone from climbing over them.
The specific requirements for a banister are determined by the intended use
(private, public, commercial) and the drop height involved.
Also to be observed are the building codes of the individual federal states,
the ETB Directive Fall Protection Components and DIN 18065 (Stairs in
Buildings definition,rules, key measurements).
HGB channels
39
Banister heights
HALFEN bolts
Drop height
Less than 12 m
100 cm
Greater than 12 m
110 cm
Relevant local building regulations LBO and if necessary other provisions e.g., ZTV-ING for civil constructions
should be observed.
Load assumptions
1. Rail load H according to DIN 1055-3, Table 7
The actual horizontal loads per table 7 are to be assessed at full height in the drop height and at 50% in the
opposite direction (but not less than 0.5 kN/m).
HGB channels
HTU channels
Notes
h= 0,5 kN/m
General
h= 1,0 kN/m
h= 2,0 kN/m
V1 = 0,40 KN/m
V2 = 0,35 KN/m
V3 = 0,15 KN/m
5
Size determination
H
FW
DF
F oc
F uc
d
Balusters
V, M, H, Fw
-M
+M
Fc
20
N=
N
10
F = N2 + V2
20
30
max. M
+ H or Fw
d
H or Fw
hp
Accessories
10
DF
30
Curtain Wall
Connecting plate
=
=
=
=
u
Fc
DF
40
Calculation example:
Impact per pillar:
1.625 m
1.00 m
9.0 m < 25.0 m
0.5 kN/m (residential building)
Wind effect:
Structure height 9.0 m < 25.0 m not susceptible to vibrations
q = 0.65 kN/m Wind zone 2, inland, h 10 m
Load bearing area:
A = 1.241.625 = 2.02 m 2.0 m
Wind load*):
Rail load*):
Vertical load:
VEd = 0.15 1.625 1.5 = 0.4 kN
+ 0.40 1.625 1.35 = 0.9 kN
+ 0.35 1.625 1.35
= 0.8 kN
2
from support load
from dead load
from window planter
Size determination:
HGB channels
NEd =
M Ed
1,75
+ Fw, Ed =
+ 2 ,61 = 37,61 kN
0,05
d
Wind effect:
Fw = cpe q A = -1.34 0.65 2.0 = -1.74 kN
FEd = N Ed + VEd =
Example:
Selected:
3
VEd = 0,4 kN
Fw,Ed = 2,61
at
hp =120 mm
VEd = 0,9 kN
100
80
160
80
50 30
50
30
NEd
7
Accessories
560
OKFF
hp=120
Curtain Wall
VEd = 0,8 kN
100
page 42
100
1240
FEd
5
Roof and Wall
1000
HEd = 1,22 kN *)
4
HTU channels
Pillar spacing:
Pillar height over OKFF:
Structure heigth:
Railload:
HALFEN bolts
Size determination:
VEd
41
hp
HALFEN bolts
HGB channels
hp
25 25
25
25
NEd
Concrete C20/25
VEd
FEd
Design values of acceptable connection moments MR,d [kNm] and load capacity FRd [kN] per HGB - screw
100-200
150-200
150 -200
HTU channels
4
e
[mm]
[mm]
38/17
40/25
49/30
54/33
38/17
40/25
49/30
54/33
38/17
40/25
49/30
54/33
40
120
0.36
0.41
0.61
1.28
0.46
0.61
0.92
1.67
0.51
0.66
1.02
1.79
60
160
0.52
0.60
0.90
1.87
0.67
0.90
1.35
2.44
0.75
0.97
1.50
2.62
80
200
0.68
0.78
1.17
2.44
0.87
1.17
1.75
3.18
0.97
1.26
1.95
3.41
100
240
0.83
0.95
1.42
2.97
1.07
1.42
2.14
3.87
1.19
1.54
2.37
4.16
120
280
0.97
1.11
1.67
3.48
1.25
1.67
2.50
4.54
1.39
1.81
2.78
4.88
140
320
1.10
1.26
1.90
3.97
1.42
1.90
2.85
5.18
1.58
2.06
3.17
5.56
9.8
11.2
16.8
35.0
2x 6.3
2x 8.4
2x 12.6
2x 22.8
2x 7.0
2x 9.1
2x 14.0
2x 24.5
FEd
FEd
Mounting type
A
< 80
FEd
FRd [kN]
VRd
per
channel
[kN]
ar
ae
[mm]
[mm]
38/17
4.9
50
40
40/25
7.4
60
45
49/30
9.9
70
50
54/33
11.2
75
50
7
Accessories
Profile
50
ar
25
42
VEd
per channel
FEd
Mounting type
C
100
HGB-E
ae
FEd
80
HGB-E
Mounting type
HGB-E
FRd [kN]
MRd [Nm]
M12
17,6
45,9
M16
33,0
116,6
he technically perfect
solution for attaching
trapezoidal steel sheet to concrete
with HALFEN HTU cast-in channels
and self-tapping screws has today
become a standard solution for
construction specialists.
HALFEN bolts
2
HALFEN HTU cast-in channels
Anchor design AN
HGB channels
4
HTU channels
6
Curtain Wall
Accessories
43
HA LF E N H TU CAS T- IN CHANNE LS
General, Material
HALFEN bolts
General
The connecting elements
for mounting between channel and
steel trapezoidal profile are considered
IFBS-approved per general technical
approval titled Connections for use with
structures employing cold profiles made
of steel sheet.
channel
No
p.
Ap
.4
21
Z-
84
pr
ove
d
n
t-i
as
H TU c
ocially
ap
Z-21.4-84
HGB channels
HTU channels
Steel
Material
Standard
Zinc coating
1.0038 ( S235JR )
DIN EN 10 025-2
FV: 50 m
Channel profiles
Anchor AN, D
Connecting elements: Steel galvanised as per app. no. Z-14.1-4 of the industrial association for lightweight steel construction (IFBS).
Curtain Wall
Stainless steel A4
Accessories
Material
Standard
DIN EN 10 088
III
Channel profiles
Anchors AN, D
44
HA LF E N H TU CAS T- IN CHANNE LS
Installation, Assembly
Installation
The pre-finished channel type HTU is to be embedded in the
concrete parts flush with the surface edge. It is advisable to
level the concrete surface and to apply a slight slope to the
outer edge of the concrete. This is to ensure that the trapezoidal sheet metal rests only on the HTU channel. If, on the
other hand, the manufacturer of the trapezoidal sheet metal
requires a total support width of more than
60 mm, this can be achieved through a flush channel installation and a flat concrete surface. A horizontal placement,
properly aligned, and centred in the case of trusses of prestressed concrete, is to be ensured. Maintaining a
20 mm butt joint gap between the individual channel ends is
recommended.
HALFEN bolts
3
HGB channels
Position of screws
20
HTU channels
sealing disc
>1/3 a
Dimensions in mm
Curtain Wall
20
7
Accessories
>1/3 a
45
H TU c
as
channel
Z
No
p.
Ap
1.4
-2
ocially
HALFEN bolts
2,81 cm
4,94 cm
2,50 kg/m
= hot-dip galvanised
Example:
Type/ Profile
Anchor configuration
Material/ Finish
Length [mm]
Styropor - strip filler
4,25 kg/m
No.of
anchhors
4,26 kg/m
= hot-dip galvanised
No.of
anchhors
20
20
20
20
= Stainless steel A4
HTU 60/22/3 - AN2 - A4 - 3000 - Sf
20
20
Anchor spacing:
Type D2 and/or AN2
Dimensions in mm
Identification HTU
For identification, a label is affixed to the back or each channel.
HTU 60/22/3 Type D
(Steel S235 and/or 1.4401/1.4404/1.4571, thickness 3mm)
46
n
t-i
channel
Z
No
p.
Ap
1.4
-2
ocially
84
pr
ove
d
Accessories
2,49 kg/m
as
Curtain Wall
75
22
100
75
Profile cross-section A
Moment of inertia ly / Moment of resistance wy
H TU c
HGB channels
HTU channels
Roof and Wall
63,5
63,5
60
60
22
100
Configuration D
Configuration AN
60
60
Configuration AN
ap
84
pr
ove
d
n
t-i
HA LF E N H TU CAS T- IN CHANNE L
ap
H TU c
as
channel
Z
No
p.
Ap
Dimensioning
1.4
-2
ocially
84
pr
ove
d
n
t-i
HA LF E N H TU CAS T- IN CHANNE LS
ap
qEd
p s
450
4,6
15,5
3,5
46,6
3,5
15,5
3,5
46,6
HALFEN bolts
Profile HTU
p s
60 / 22 / 3
150
7,0
p=s
450
7,0
150
7,0
p = /2
60 / 22 / 6
3
HGB channels
Concrete C20/25
60/22/3
aa
ar
ae
af
60/22/6
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
HTU
af
20
20
100 +
nom c
ae
200
ar
min. b
Type D
200
100
20
20
ar red. =
prev. NEd
x ar 50mm
max. FEd
75 +
nom c
aa
ar
HTU channels
100
200
5
Roof and Wall
200
Accessories
Type AN
Curtain Wall
47
HA LF E N H TU CAS T- IN CHANNE LS
Application Examples
HALFEN bolts
2
Mounting the HTU cast-in channels in the front-face of the slab
HGB channels
HTU channels
Curtain Wall
Accessories
48
2
HALFEN bolts
3
HGB channels
4
HTU channels
Curtain Wall
Accessories
49
R OO F & W A L L
HALFEN Timber Fixing Strap
HALFEN bolts
Typical attachment of wooden beams using HNA nailing straps on HALFEN cast-in channels embedded in concrete.
Model selection
Dimensions in mm
N 120
N 95
BN 120
BN 95
WN 120
WN 185
Ordering example:
HNA - BN 120 - FV
BN 185
Type WN 120 without hole 17)
HGB channels
Assembly example:
F1,d
Curtain Wall
HALFEN
cast-in channel
HTA 38/17
suitable for
HALFEN
cast-in channel:
Material/Finish
FV = S235, hot-dip galvanised
Identification: Length
[mm]
HNA - N 95 - FV
HTA 28/15
hot-dip galvanised
(FV)
HNA - N 120 - FV
HNA - WN120 - FV
HTA 38/17
hot-dip galvanised
(FV)
HNA - BN120 - FV
Double-sided
for b 60 mm
b 100 mm
4.2
4.9
5.6
1.4
2.8
2.8
6.3
7.5
8.4
1.4
2.8
2.8
Wire nails
Anchor nails
According to
DIN EN 10230-1/
DIN 1151
According to the
technical approval of
the manufacturer
HNA - BN185 - FV
HNA - WN120 - FV
HNA - WN185 - FV
50
HNA - BN 95 - FV
Accessories
F1,d
HNA - WN185 - FV
HTU channels
Finish
Length [mm]
Type
R OO F & W A L L
HALFEN Rafter Shoe HSF
type-tested
Example 1
[kN/Rafter]
Required HALFEN
cast-in channel
Min.
edge
distance
Required
HALFEN bolt
Type
ar [mm]
Type Dimensions
9.00
12.6
HTA 38/17
75
HS 38/17 - M16 x 40
12.00
16.8
100
HS 40/22 - M16 x 50
14.00
19.6
150
HS 50/30 - M16 x 50
F1,d < F Rd
FN,
F1,d
Accessories
Curtain Wall
Load
capacity
HALFEN bolts
HGB channels
Material/Finish:
FV = Steel S235JR,
hot-dip galvanised
HTU channels
Dimensions
in mm
HSF 6/12
51
R OO F & W A L L
Brick Tie Anchor Systems
Wall attachment
HALFEN bolts
Embedding length e
d
FZ,Ed
FZ,Ed
l
FQ,Ed
Brick tie anchor ML in combination with HALFEN cast-in channels 25/15-D and 28/15
HGB channels
HMS 25/15 D
HTU channels
4
HTA 28/15
officially approved
ML
ML
6
Curtain Wall
HM 28/15
1. Attach to
formwork
3. cast concrete
ML
Accessories
The lug anchors are bent out at the construction site manually
at distances of 250 for a secure reanchoring in concrete.
52
R OO F & W A L L
Brick Tie Anchor Systems, HALFEN Anchor Bolt Systems
Top view
15
25
Dowel
HALFEN Dbel
2
HALFEN bolts
HL 28/15
1
ETA-07/0249
ML
L
ETA-07/0250
A 07/0250
Institut
fr Massivbau
HB-BZ-U 8-15/80
A h bolt
b lt system
HALFEN Anchor
Use and assembly
see HB Catalogue
HL 28/15
HGB channels
Technische Universitt
Darmstadt
4
HTU channels
HL 28/15
large washer
order separately
Curtain Wall
HL 28/15
7
Accessories
HB -VMU-AH + SH
HB-VMU-IGH+SH
large washer
order separately
5
HB -VMU-A
53
R OO F & W A L L
Brick Tie Anchor Systems
Masonry attachment
with BL
HTA 28/15
officially approved
ML 1
HTA 38/17
officially approved
BL
ML
max. F Z,Ed
max. F Q,Ed
2.5 kN
1.4 kN
Onesided
FQ,Ed
FZ,Ed
FQ,Ed
ML 1
FQ,Ed
(can be
used as an
alternative)
25
HTU channels
28
75
15
28
15
ML
Standard
ML1
MLQ - D
Double-sided
MLQ - E
One-sided
MLS
Oblique
26 x 2 [mm]
25 x 1,25 [mm]
25 x 3 [mm]
25 x 3 [mm]
22 x 3 [mm]
HTA 28/15
Type
L = 6070 mm
48
HMS 25/15 D
L = 2500 mm
L = 1050 mm
oblique
Fz,Ed
HL 28
28/15
8/15
8/1
Length l
[mm]
Type
Length l
[mm]
Type
Length l
[mm]
Type
Length l
[mm]
Type
Length l1
[mm]
ML - 85
ML 1 - 125
MLQ-D - 85
MLQ-E - 85
MLS - 300
ML - 120
ML 1 - 185
MLQ-D - 120
MLQ-E - 120
MLS - 350
ML - 180
ML 1 - 245
MLQ-D - 180
MLQ-E - 180
MLS - 400
BL
Standard
BLQ - D
Double-sided
BLQ - E
One-sided
30 x 2 [mm]
30 x 3 [mm]
30 x 3 [mm]
L = 6070 mm
HTA 38/17
Curtain Wall
38
17
L = 1050 mm
L = 6070 mm
Type
50 (74)
Length l
[mm]
Type
Length l
[mm]
Type
Length l
[mm]
BL - 85
BLQ-D - 85
BLQ-E - 85
BL - 120
BLQ-D - 120
BLQ-E - 120
BL - 180
BLQ-D - 180
BLQ-E - 180
Material:
FFV =
Steel S235JR,
hot-dip galvanised
SSV = Steel DX51D + Z275,
Sendzimir galvanised
A4 = Stainless steel
A
1.4571/1.4404/1.4401
A2
A = Stainless steel 1.4301
Other lengths:
Available on request
Debond sleeve ML-G 150 for wall attachments, suitable for ML - anchors
Accessories
Doublesided
FZ,Ed
FZ,Ed
FQ,Ed
ML 1
b1 (150)
HGB channels
25 25 25
Standard
l1
ML, BL
(can be
used as an
alternative)
b (300)
HALFEN bolts
30
ML-G 150
150
54
R OO F & W A L L
Firewall Mounts
HALFEN bolts
Attachment of a load bearing solid wall as a firewall according to DIN 4102 T4 Para. 4.8.4 (Pic. 20.2)
Masonry: Bricks (gross density class) and minimum thickness d according to DIN 4102 T4, Section 4.8.3, Table 45.
4
HTU channels
HGB channels
3
Explanations, DIN regulations
Product information
for thin bed mortar
HMS 25/15
ML
ML 1
HTA 28/15
ML
ML 1
HTA 38/17
BL
Typ
55
Curtain Wall
HALFEN cast-in
channel
7
Accessories
Vertical section
R OO F & W A L L
Restraint with Turnbuckle SPV
SPV
F Ed = Impact
FEd
FEd
HALFEN bolts
HGB channels
HTU channels
Roof and Wall
Ordering example
Designation: SPV - 7,0 - 100 - A4
Type
Load group
Wall distance b
Material/Finish
Turnbuckle SPH
2 HALFEN bolts (1 right-hand thread,
1 left-hand thread)
3 flat nuts
2 washers and
2 locking washers SIC
[kN]
5,0
7,0
10,0
7,0
9,8
14,0
Wall distance
6
Curtain Wall
Included in shipment
Product characteristics
Type
SPV
HALFEN bolt
left-hand thread
Sleeve
HALFEN bolt
HALFEN bolt
rigth-hand thread left-hand thread
Sleeve
HALFEN bolt
HALFEN bolt
rigth-hand thread left-hand thread
Sleeve
HALFEN bolt
rigth-hand thread
M12
M12
M16
M16
M16
M16
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
10010
50
60
40
50
60
40
12015
50
75
40
50
75
40
14015
50
75
60
50
75
60
80
60
50
16015
50
95
60
50
95
60
80
75
60
18015
50
115
60
50
115
60
80
95
60
20015
50
135
60
50
135
60
80
115
60
[mm]
HTA 38/17
HTA 38/17
HTA 49/30
Accessories
Type HTA
Restraint with
turnbuckle SPV
HALFEN channel
56
R OO F & W A L L
Restraint Tie HKZ
F Ed = Impact
HKZ
FEd
FEd
HALFEN bolts
2
(interaxial spacing)
a1
Hammer-head bracket
with serration
Toothed washer
Ordering example
Designation:
HKZ-38/17 - 100 - A4
Type
Distance a1
Material/ Finish
4
HTU channels
Included in shipment
Type
a1
mm
HKZ 28/15 - 50 - GV
HKZ 28/15 - 75 - GV
HKZ 28/15 - 100 - GV
HKZ 28/15 - 125 - GV
HKZ 28/15 - 150 - GV
HKZ 28/15 - 175 - GV
HKZ 28/15 - 200 - GV
HKZ 28/15 - 225 - GV
HKZ 28/15 - 250 - GV
HKZ 38/17 - 75 - GV
HKZ 38/17 - 100 - GV
HKZ 38/17 - 125 - GV
HKZ 38/17 - 150 - GV
HKZ 38/17 - 175 - GV
HKZ 38/17 - 200 - GV
HKZ 38/17 - 225 - GV
HKZ 38/17 - 250 - GV
HKZ 38/17 - 275 - GV
HKZ 38/17 - 300 - GV
Type
a1
mm
HKZ 28/15 - 50
HKZ 28/15 - 75
HKZ 28/15 - 100
HKZ 28/15 - 125
HKZ 28/15 - 150
HKZ 28/15 - 175
HKZ 28/15 - 200
HKZ 28/15 - 225
HKZ 28/15 - 250
HKZ 38/17 - 75
HKZ 38/17 - 100
HKZ 38/17 - 125
HKZ 38/17 - 150
HKZ 38/17 - 175
HKZ 38/17 - 200
HKZ 38/17 - 225
HKZ 38/17 - 250
HKZ 38/17 - 275
HKZ 38/17 - 300
- A4
- A4
- A4
- A4
- A4
- A4
- A4
- A4
- A4
- A4
- A4
- A4
- A4
- A4
- A4
- A4
- A4
- A4
- A4
Dimensions
Length
l
mm
90
115
140
165
190
215
240
265
290
115
140
165
190
215
240
265
290
315
340
Spacing Tolerance
ar
mm
mm
50
a1
20
Mounting on
cast-in channel
Holes
with HALFEN
bolt
mm
LL 11x55
RL 11
HTA 28/15
HS 28/15
M10x30
Tightening
torque
MA=15Nm
75
a1
20
LL 13x55
RL
HTA 38/17
HS 38/17
M12x50
Tightening
torque
MA=25Nm
Short elements 150, 200, or 250 mm long or anchoring dowels with official technical approval.
Only limited suitability for anchoring faades !
Check edge distance ar when using anchoring dowels
6
Curtain Wall
7
Accessories
Characteristics
Product characteristics
HGB channels
57
R OO F & W A L L
Restraint Tie HKZ - GF / GU
HKZ - GU
FEd
FEd
cast-in channel
HTA
HALFEN bolts
Slab
FEd
FEd
F Ed = Impact
HGB channels
HTU channels
HKZ - GF
cast-in channel
HTA
Product characteristics
Ordering example
Load
group
(TensileCompression)
[kN]
3.5
Curtain Wall
7.0
12.0
Model selection:
GV = galvanised
[kN]
4.9
9.8
7
Accessories
Type
Interaxial spacing a1
Material/ Finish
Slab
16.8
[mm]
Type
a1
[mm]
Model selection:
A4 = Stainless steel
1.4571/1.4401
Type
a1
[mm]
Dimensions:
Attachment to
cast-in channel
with HALFEN
bolt
[mm]
25
HKZ - GF 28/15 - 75 - GV
HKZ - GF 28/15 - 75 - A4
115
50
140
75
165
100
190
125
215
25
143
50
168
75
193
100
218
125
243
150
268
175
293
50
240
75
265
100
290
125
315
150
340
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
50
a1
20
11x55
75
a1
20
13x55
75
a1
20
13x60
150
a1
20
17x60
HTA 28/15
HS 28/15
M10x30
Tigthening
torque
MA=15Nm
HTA 38/17
HS 38/17
M12x50
Tigthening
torque
MA=25Nm
HTA 49/30
HS 50/30
M16x50
Tigthening
torque
MA=60Nm
R OO F & W A L L
Precast Connection HVL
Installation
component 1,
cast-in channel
HVL - E
Finished
concreAnzuschlieendes
te
component
Betonfertigteil to
be attached
2
HALFEN bolts
Assembly
part
Montageteil
Strap
HVL
Lasche HVL- M
-M
Installation
component 2,
cast-in channel
HTA 38/17 - 150
Assembly:
In the "as delivered" condition, the
connecting strap
is ready to be
installed: The screw
fastening sets and
the counter plate
are pre-assembled!
Pre-assembled
components
HGB channels
Corrosion protection
5
60
Vertical
section
Hd = 8,4 kN
6
BSt 500 S
(at construction site)
Curtain Wall
35
Accessories
140
10
75
65
10
Top view
4
HTU channels
50
Reinforcement at
construction site
Hd
Dimensions in mm
Design changes reserved
59
R OO F & W A L L
HALFEN Corner Guard
250
92
500
250
HALFEN bolts
500
8mm
L [mm]
HGB channels
Type selection:
Corner guard
HKW
HTU channels
Link
Length No.
L of ana/t [mm] [mm] chors
Type
Main bar
Steel reinforcemnet anchor HKW
Advantages:
The 92 angle ensures a tight fit to the formwork. Thus,
connection with the concrete is achieved and leakage of
concrete slurry between the formwork and the corner
profile is avoided.
The U-shaped concrete-reinforced anchors do not interfere
with the corner reinforcement and facilitate the assembly
of the reinforcement cage.
The concrete-reinforced anchors guarantee optimal
anchoring.
Low price due to serial production.
Material/Finish:
Anchor dimensions
FV =
A2 = stainhot-dip
less steel.
galvanised
HKW 50/5 -
HKW 80/6 -
HKW 100/8 -
500 / 2
FV
A2
750 / 2
FV
A2
1000 / 2
FV
A2
1500 / 3
FV
A2
2000 / 4
FV
A2
500 / 2
FV
A2
750 / 2
FV
A2
1000 / 2
FV
A2
1500 / 3
FV
A2
2000 / 4
FV
A2
500 / 2
FV
A2
750 / 2
FV
A2
1000 / 2
FV
A2
1500 / 3
FV
A2
2000 / 4
FV
A2
lxe
[mm]
Radius
R
[mm]
75 x 55
100 x 85
110 x 85
16
Accessories
7
Material/Finish:
FV = corner profile: Steel S235JR, hot-dip galvanised
anchor: BSt 500 S
A2 = corner profile: stainless steel 1.4301
anchor: BSt 500 NR
60
Ordering example:
HKW 50/5 - A2 - 2000/4
Length/ No.of anchors
Material/Finish
Type/ Profile
HALFEN bolts
HCW B1
HGB channels
HCW B2
HTU channels
3 dimensionally adjustable
connection when used with
anchor channel
Bolts instead of welds
Fast assembly reduces installation
time
6
Curtain Wall
HCW- ED/EW
Accessories
61
HALFEN bolts
Fig. 1
HGB channels
HTU channels
Curtain Wall
Accessories
62
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Little Britain,
London
HALFEN bolts
Petronas Towers,
Kuala Lumpur
3
HGB channels
Post-Tower,
Bonn
Jin-Mao,
Shanghai
HTU channels
4
Peoplebuilding Hemel,
UK
5
Mounting of a curtain wall faade using HCW-ED brackets on
HTA channels
Central Plaza,
Hong Kong
Messeturm,
Frankfurt
Mercedes,
Mnchen
6
Curtain Wall
Burj
Dubai
Accessories
63
H A L F E N C U R TA I N WA L L S U P P O R T S Y S T E M S
Selection of HALFEN Cast-in Channels depending on Load Condition
Normal ceiling slab thicknesses with normal tensile and transverse tensile loads
HALFEN channels with bolt anchors and/or I-weld-on anchors
cia
lly
oZ
p. N
Ap
HALFEN bolts
.4 - 21
91
16
ed
ov
appr
HGB channels
3
Thin slabs with high transverse tensile
loads and a small edge distance
HALFEN curtain wall - channel
HCW 5234
(not included in the HTA-Approval)
HTU channels
See page 12 + 13
HCW 52/34
125
61
34
52
22
See page 66 + 67
Hot rolled toothed channels with rebar
anchors and bolts
Accessories
See page 68
64
H A L F E N C U R TA I N WA L L S U P P O R T S Y S T E M S
Selecting of HALFEN Cast-in Channel for each Load Condition
Z
No
p.
Ap
1.4
-2
34
app
r ov
1
cia
ed
HS 40/22
M12, M16
HTA 38/17
HTA 40/25
HS 50/30
M12, M16, M20
2
22
22
119
60
51
HALFEN bolts
54
30
49
25
40
18
33
HTA 54/33
68
18
17
38
HTA 49/30
HGB channels
0,5 FRes.
4
HTU channels
0,5 FRes.
5
Liberty Life Project South Africa
18
54
22
22
Curtain Wall
HTA-R 54/33
49
7
Accessories
17
18
HTA-R 49/30
33
40
330
HTA-R 40/25
38
30
HTA-R 38/17
150
22
22
30
52
HS 40/22
M12, M16
220
HTA-R 52/34
50
34
HTA-R 50/30
330
150
18
22
40
220
HTA.-R 40/22
HS 50/30
M12, M16, M20
HS 38/17
M12, M16
25
HS 50/30
M12, M16, M20
HS 40/22
M12, M16
150
65
H A L F E N C U R TA I N WA L L S U P P O R T S Y S T E M S
HALFEN Cast-in Channel HCW 52/34
Typical installation
Product describtion
Identification:
Material:
Bracket (example)
HCW 52/34
hot-dip galvanised
HALFEN bolt
Grade 8.8 (Order separately)
Concrete slab
HALFEN bolts
HGB channels
3
Dimensions in mm
Reinforcement requirements
HTU channels
Curtain Wall
Accessories
7
Dimensions in mm.
Modifications reserved.
Note: HALFEN channel HCW 52/34 is not
included in the HTA-/HZA-Approval.
66
3 bars
Diam. 8 mm
at 100 mm - centres
H A L F E N C U R TA I N WA L L S U P P O R T S Y S T E M S
HALFEN Cast-in Channel HCW 52/34
FV ultimate
FRes.
= 142.3 kN
FN ultimate
= 47.4 kN
= 150.0 kN
Load Fres.
[kN]
150
140
HALFEN bolts
130
120
110
100
90
3
HGB channels
1 = 4.12
FRes,ultimate
80
= 3 (ultimate test
70
=
=
=
60
142.3 kN
47.4 kN
150.0 kN
50
20
Perm. load with = 3 against average ultimate load from the tests:
perm. FV
=
142.3 / 3
= 47.4 kN
perm. FN
=
47.4 / 3
= 15.8 kN
perm. Fres
=
150 / 3
= 50.0 kN
10
0
= 35 kN < 47.4 kN
= 10 kN < 15.8 kN
=
= 36.4 kN < 50 kN
40
36. 4
30
HTU channels
Perm. bending
moment
[mm]
Permissible
resulting bolt
load (all directions)
perm. Fs [kN]
Available length
L
Recommended
initial torque
[Nm]
[Nm]
M 16
8.8
36.1
111
200
M 20
8.8
56.4
216
400
7
If the bolt is stressed in the direction of
an elongated hole, its load capacity must
be verified taking into account the bolt
flexure.
see page 31.
Accessories
Thread
6
Curtain Wall
Depending on the load size, we recommend the use of HALFEN bolts HS 50/30 M16 and/or M20, grade 8.8 in combination with the HALFEN cast-in channel HCW 52/34. The
bolt sizes mentioned below are manufactured in galvanised
design with a special coating. For interior use this design is
67
H A L F E N C U R TA I N WA L L S U P P O R T S Y S T E M S
Shear VyEd
Tension NEd
res. Tension FEd
Material resistance
VyRd
NRd
FRd
Design load
VyEd
NEd
FEd
H A L F E N c a s t - i n c h a n n e l s H TA - R a n d H Z A - R - M a t e r i a l d e s i g n r e s i s t a n c e v a l u e s
40
54
49
12
34
23
150
150
12
14
52
20
17
HTU channels
12
330
30
22
38
29
38
14
330
50
40
33
30
25
HGB channels
Structural analysis
220
HALFEN bolts
5
HALFEN cast-in channel Type
Curtain Wall
Accessories
FRd [kN]
ae [mm]
HTA-R 38/17
HTA-R 40/25
HTA-R 40/22
HZA-R 29/20
HTA-R 49/30
HTA-R 50/30
HZA-R 38/23
HTA-R 54/33
HTA-R 52/34
350 mm
3 anchors
350 mm
3 anchors
350 mm
3 anchors
350 mm
3 anchors
2 7,0
2 9,1
2 14,0
2 24,5
VyRd [kN]
ar [mm]
50
40
2 2,4
60
45
2 3,7
70
50
2 4,9
75
50
2 5,6
Material:
hot-dip galvanised
channel
anchor
BSt 500S
Material:
stainless steel
channel
anchor
68
H A L F E N C U R TA I N WA L L S U P P O R T S Y S T E M S
Edge of Slab Brackets HCW-ED
Application example
HALFEN Edge of slab brackets are connected in pairs to either side of the mullion and are available in two types:
Type HCW-ED brackets are designed to support both
vertical and horizontal loads.
Type HCW-EW brackets are designed to support
horizontal wind loads only.
bolt distance
HALFEN bolts
F hd
+
2
3
HGB channels
F hd
2
To guarantee a correct assembly, the HCW-ED brackets are
marked R for right, L for left and UP for above.
4
HTU channels
HCW-ED Brackets
HCW-EW Brackets
5
Roof and Wall
Curtain Wall
Size
Bracket code
small
HCW-ED 1
HCW-EW 1
108
70
114
10
57
64
25
51
36
40
57
medium
HCW-ED 2
HCW-EW 2
133
70
127
10
64
64
51
51
36
40
82
large
HCW-ED 3
HCW-EW 3
159
70
140
10
70
64
76
51
36
40
108
7
Accessories
69
H A L F E N C U R TA I N WA L L S U P P O R T S Y S T E M S
Design Loads using two HCW-ED Brackets
HALFEN bolts
Curtain Wall
Accessories
+ F hd
2
+ F hd
2
Fvd
2
Fvd
2
HTU channels
Permitted load
interaction area
3.5
7.0
HGB channels
Calculation basis
70
H A L F E N C U R TA I N WA L L S U P P O R T S Y S T E M S
Design Loads using two HCW-EW Brackets, Forces in the HALFEN Bolts
Calculation basis
1
HTA / HZA channels
Sy
max. Fhd [kN]
8.5
11.67
13.96
Sx
The components of the design reaction forces in the HALFEN bolts at the connection
location Curtain wall - bracket and HALFEN cast-in channel are calculated by multiplying the design loads Fvd and Fhd at the connection location curtain wall bracket and
faade post with the factors sx, sy and sz. The factors are dependent on the bracket
geometry, the load direction and the bolt position. (see Fig. to the right). The following
table shows the multiplication factors for determining the design -reaction forces in the
HALFEN bolts.
Lower mounting position of the HALFEN bolt (Position 3)
Dead load
Wind load
Si = (Fvd / 2) si
Si = (Fhd / 2) si
Sz
sx
sy
sz
sx
sy
sz
sx
sy
sz
0,5
3,2
-1,0
-1,0
1,0
0,0
-0,3
3,0
-0,7
HCW-ED 2
HCW-ED 3
0,5
0,5
3,6
4,0
-1,0
-1,0
-0,5
-0,4
1,0
1,0
0,0
0,0
0,0
0,1
3,3
3,5
-0,7
-0,7
0,6
0,6
1,3
1,6
-1,0
-1,0
-1,0
-0,5
3,6
3,1
0,0
0,0
-0,3
0,0
3,4
3,4
-0,7
-0,7
HCW-ED 3
0,6
1,9
-1,0
-0,4
2,9
0,0
0,1
3,4
-0,7
Upper mounting
position of the
HALFEN bolt
(Position 1)
Lower mounting
position of the
HALFEN bolt
(Position 3)
Combined load 45
Si = (res. Fd / 2) si
Bracket
HCW-ED 1
HGB channels
res.Fd
2
F vd
2
HTU channels
F hd
+
2
HALFEN bolts
Calculation example
slab thickness = 200 mm,
width of mullion = 80 mm
projection a = 80 mm p. 69
Design dead load
Design wind load (wind suction)
Fvd = + 3.5 kN
Fhd = + 7.0 kN
5
- 0.70 kN
+ 13.65 kN
- 1.75 kN
per bolt
page 68
6
Curtain Wall
Accessories
Selected:
Given:
71
H A L F E N C U R TA I N WA L L S U P P O R T S Y S T E M S
Top of Slab Brackets HCW-B1
Typical installation
Posts of the
curtain wall - faade
2
HALFEN bolts
Concrete slab
HGB channels
HTU channels
Load
range[kN]
4/12
12
7/24
24
Curtain Wall
Fvd , Fhd : Acceptable design loads with a partial safety factor F = 1.35 for dead load and
F = 1.5 for wind load.
Type selection
Load
range[kN]
7
Accessories
4/12
7/24
a
[mm]
Designation
L
[mm]
W
[mm]
HALFEN
channel
Rec. HALFEN
bolt
50
HCW-B1 - 4/12-50
270
150
75
HCW-B1 - 4/12-75
295
150
100
HCW-B1 - 4/12-100
320
150
HTA 40/22250
2 Anchors
HS 40/22
M1660
8.8
50
270
175
75
295
175
100
320
200
HTA 50/30300
3 Anchors
HS 50/30
M1660
8.8
Recommended HALFEN channel with full utilisation of the bracket load capacity
72
H A L F E N C U R TA I N WA L L S U P P O R T S Y S T E M S
Top of Slab Brackets HCW-B2
1
Typical installation
Posts of the
curtain wall - faade
2
HALFEN bolts
Concrete slab
Fvd [kN]
6
Curtain Wall
HGB channels
connection.
The connection of the base brackets to the HALFEN cast-in
channel is established using HALFEN bolts M16 Grade 8.8
(order separately). The connection between the connection
plate and the base bracket can be made laterally movable or
as a fixed point depending on the faade type.
HTU channels
Allowable load
interaction area
Accessories
73
A C C E S S OR I E S
Nuts, Washers
MU
Hexagonal nuts
DIN EN ISO
4032/DIN 934
galvanised
F.k.8
Thread
GV
A4
Stainless
steel A4
Thread
M 6
M 6
M 8
M 8
M 10
M 10
M 12
M 12
HALFEN bolts
HGB channels
HTU channels
Curtain Wall
Accessories
VUS 40/25
for Profile
40/25;
HZA
41/22
VUS 49/30
for Profile
54/33,
49/30
VUS 52/34
for Profile
52/34,
50/30
VUS 72/49
for Profile
72/48,
72/49
VUS 41/41
for all
41er
Profiles
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
10/5
10/6
11.5
GV
US
15.0
Washers
DIN EN ISO DIN
7093/DIN
440
9021 if so
9021
DIN 440
17/8
19/10
18/12
galvanised
for bolt
M 6
M 10
30
10.5
2.5
21.9
440
M 12
45
13.5
M 12
M 12
37
13
M 16
50
17
72
22
M 16
41.5
440
M 20
S/m
EN
[mm]
[mm]
M 8
13/6.5 13/7.5
M 10
M 12
M 12
19/10
M 16
18/12
M 10
9021
DIN
[mm]
9021
34.6
[mm]
[mm]
8.4
30/16
S/m
[mm]
6.6
A2
Stainless
steel A2
Thread
24
M 20
36/22
22
M 16
36/19
M 8
M 20
30/19
A4
Stainless
steel A4
for bolt
M 8
M 16
Square washers
ISO
9021
FV
hot-dip
galvanised
Thread
VUS
S/m
DIN
13/6.5 13/7.5
M 24
S/m
15.0
21.9
US
Washers
DIN EN
ISO 7089/
DIN 125
GV
A4
galvanised for
bolt
Stainless
steel A4
for bolt
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
M 6
M 6
12
6,4
1,6
M 8
M 8
16
8,4
1,6
M 10
M 10
21
10,5
M 12
M 12
24
13
2,5
FV
A4
axbxd
M 16
M 16
30
17
Stainless steel
A4 for bolts:
[mm]
M 20
M 20
37
21
M 24
M 24
M 10
M 10
40 x 40 x 5
M 12
M 12
40 x 40 x 5
M 16
M 16
40 x 40 x 5
M 10
M 10
37 x 37 x 5
M 12
M 12
37 x 37 x 5
M 16
M 16
37 x 37 x 5
M 20
M 20
37 x 37 x 5
M 16
M 16
50 x 50 x 6
M 20
M 20
50 x 50 x 6
M 20
M 20
54 x 54 x 6
M 24
M 24
54 x 54 x 6
M 27
M 27
54 x 54 x 6
M 30
M 30
54 x 54 x 6
44
25
M 27
50
28
M 30
56
31
FV
A2
D
d
Stainless
hot-dip galvanisteel A2
[mm]
[mm]
sed for bolt
for bolt
M 8
17
8,4
M 10
M 10
21
10,5
M 12
M 12
24
13
M 16
M 16
30
17
Ordering example: US - M 12 - GV - DIN 125
SIC
Locking
washer
GV
A4
galvanised
stainless steel A4
s
[mm]
1,6
2
2,5
3
Dimensions
50/30
M16, M20
38/17
40/22
M16
38/23
M16
29/20
M12
M12, M10
M 6
M 6
40 x 40 x 6
38/17
40/22
M 10
M 10
40 x 40 x 6
28/15
M8, M10
M 12
M 12
40 x 40 x 6
20/12
M8
Shimming
Assembly scheme:
HALFEN
channel
HALFEN bolt
Locking
washer SIC
74
A C C E S S OR I E S
Threaded rods, Hex bolts, Coupler sleeves, Ring nuts
[kN]
[kN]
M 6
1000
3.1
2,2
M 6
Thread
M 6
M 8
M 8
1000
5.6
4,0
M 8
M 8
M 10
M 10
1000
9.0
6,4
M 10
M 12
M 12
1000
13.0
9,3
M 16
M 16
1000
24.2
17,3
M 20
M 20
1000
37.8
27,0
1000
54.3
38,8
M 24
FRd
perm.F
gv
A4
stainless
steel A4
FRd
perm.F
[mm] [mm]
[kN]
[kN]
10/10
15
3.1
2.2
12/14
20
5.6
4.0
M 10
13/16
25
9.0
6.4
M 12
M 12
16/20
30
13.0
9.3
M 16
M 16
21/25
40
24.2
17.3
M 20
M 20
26/32
50
37.8
27.0
FRd
perm.F
[kN]
[kN]
galvanised
Thread
HSK
Hexagonal head
bolts
DIN EN ISO 4017/
DIN 933
(without nuts)
gv 8.8
galvanised
F.K. 8.8
Dimensions
M 6 x 12
A4
Stainless steel A4
DIN
EN ISO
Dimensions
[mm]
[mm]
10
10
M 6 x 25
M 8 x 25
M 8 x 25
13
M 8 x 40
FV
SKM
13
A4
M 10
stainless
steel A4
Thread
M 10
13
40
9,0
6,4
M 12
M 12
17
40
13,0
9,3
M 16
M 16
22
50
24,2
17,3
hot-dip gal.
Thread
[mm] [mm]
M 10 x 20
M 10 x 45
17
16
M 10 x 60
SPH
M 10 x 70
Turnbuckles
with rightand left-hand
thread
M 12 x 22
M 12 x 25
M 12 x 25
M 12 x 30
M 12 x 30
M 12 x 40
M 12 x 40
19
18
M 12 x 50
HJV
Adjustment
coupler
A4
A4
for
M12
[mm]
for
M16
[mm]
M12 60
M16 60
16
22
M12 75
M16 75
16
22
M12 95
M16 95
16
22
M 12 x 60
M 12 x 60
M12 115
M16 115
16
22
M 12 x 80
M 12 x 80
M12 135
M16 135
16
22
M 16 x 40
M 16 x 40
perm. F = 5 kN
FRd = 7 kN
perm. F = 10 kN
FRd = 14 kN
M 16 x 60
M 16 x 60
M 16 x 90
M 16 x 90
M 12 x 90
FV
hot-dip
gal.
Type
Stainl. A4
A4
2
3
Type
24
24
[kN]
f= min. screw
depth
M12 = 10mm
M16 = 13 mm
RM
Ring nut
DIN 582
4
HTU channels
M 10 x 30
M 10 x 45
gv
FRd
perm. F
[mm]
[kN]
[kN]
40
13
2.1
1.5
M 8
20
2.0
1.4
50
17
4.6
3.3
M 10
25
3.2
2.3
10
50
17
7.0
M 12
30
4.8
3.4
M 16
35
9.8
7.0
M 20
40
16.8
12.0
6
Curtain Wall
M 10 x 30
1
HTA / HZA channels
[mm]
M 6
Length
HALFEN bolts
A4
stainless steel
A4
Thread
HGB channels
Threaded rods
DIN 976-1
VBM
gv
galvanised
FK 4.6
Thread
GWS
Ordering example: RM - GV - M 12
7
Accessories
75
A CC E S S OR I E S
Rail Clips
HALFEN bolts
Heel width
n
Type
[mm]
Nr. 10
16
Nr. 26
without heel
Nr. 20
20
Nr. 30
without heel
22
Nr. 40
without heel
Nr. 50
Ordering example: KLP - S -
for HALFEN
bolts
x l [mm]
M 16 x 60
M 16 x 60
M 20 x 65
M 20 x 65
M 27 x 75
M 27 x 75
Nr. 26 - FV
all. load
Dimensions
[mm]
a
44,0
62,5
50,0
62,5
62,5
62,5
b
45
64
52
64
64
64
c
12
21
18
21
21
21
d
18
18
22
22
29
29
h
5
9
8
9
9
9
at all.
= 125 N/mm
k
12,0
16,5
15,0
16,5
16,5
16,5
m
22,0
34,5
22,0
34,5
32,5
32,5
Normal
profile I
F [kN]
3,5
3,5
10,0
10,0
10,0
10,0
160 - 240
A - 45
A - 55
A - 65
7-9
Load diagram:
KLP - S
HGB channels
Assembly example
KLP - S
HALFEN channel
heel
HTU channels
FV
hot-dip galvanised
60/10
60/12
60/14
60/16
60/18
60/20
Clamping
height
h [mm]
10
12
14
16
18
20
all. load
[kN]
Normal profile I
F1 = 7,0
HALFEN bolt
M 16 x 60, Grade 4.6
120 - 160
220 - 240
240 - 280
300 - 340
360 - 380
400 - 450
F2 = 11,25
HALFEN bolt
M 16 x 60, Grade 8.8
A65, S 33, S 41
A100, S 49, A75
A120, S 54
S 64
Consider load capacity of HALFEN channels (Observe the lever arm conditions when selecting the HALFEN channels and bolts)
Check flange thickness of profile!
Bolt M 16 x 80 necessary
Load diagram
KLP - 60
LL 24 x 18
60
18
F2
F1
6
Curtain Wall
75
HALFEN framing
channel
HALFEN bolt
e.g. HS 50/30
Washer
e.g. US DIN 125
Assembly example
KLP - 60
7
Accessories
e.g. HL 50/40
76
A C C E S S OR I E S
Framing Channels HM/HL/HZL Type Overview
HZ
HZ
HM
/2
38
HZ
/2
41
41
/2 2
HM 52/34
HM 50/30
HM 40/22
HZM 38/23
-D
/15
28
/6
HM
HM 72/48
L4
HL
HZM 29/20
63
ZL
/15
422
HALFEN bolts
HL
1/4
/1
28
40
28
HZL 63/63
HM/HL 50/40
486
18
18
14
22
26
40
63
23
23
22
22
48
29
20
33
38
40
30
34
48
50
18
22
22
50
52
22
HGB channels
63
72
HM 41/41-D
HS 40/22
HM/HL 41/83
HZS/HS
38/23
HM/HL 41/62
HZS/HS
29/20
HM 41/62-D
HS 50/30
HM/HL
HZM/HZL
41/22
HM 41/22D
HZM 41/22D
HS 40/22
HLL 41/41
HLL 41/22
41
41
41
41
22
22
22
22
22
* Nur
22
22
41
22
21
21
42
41
41
41
124
62
83
41
41
83
41
4
HTU channels
HM/HL
HZM/HZL
41/41
HS 50/30
HS 72/48
* Nur
HM/HL 41/41
HM/HL 41/22
22
18
12
12
30
28
12
16
Materials/Finish:
20
10
12
28
26
HM/HL
20/12
FV =
Steel S235JR
hot-dip galvanised or mill finish
SV =
Steel S235JR
sendzimir galvanised
A4 = Stainless steel
1.4571/1.4404/1.4401
Accessories
18
17
36
28
38
HM/HL
315
15
36
HM/HL
28/15
15
HM/HL
26/26
HM/HL
28/28
HM
38/17
26
HM/HL
36/36
HS 28/15
GWP 28/15
HS 20/12
Curtain Wall
HS 41/41
77
HA LF E N F R A MING CHANNE LS
Framing Channels HM/HL/HZL, Application Examples
HALFEN framing channels HM/HZM and HALFEN framing channels perforated HL can be attached to the substructure in
various ways:
-
HALFEN bolts
HGB channels
3
4
HTU channels
Curtain Wall
Accessories
78
APPENDIX
Index
Page:
74 - 78
75
15
54
52 - 55
52
Accessories
12
60
16
8-9
75
16
53
12
22
15
Firewall mount
Fixed standard lengths for HALFEN channels HTA,HZA
Framing channels
GWP threaded plate
HALFEN bolts
HALFEN cast-in channels
HALFEN framing channels
Handrail connections HGB
HCR stainless steel HALFEN channels, - bolts
HCW Curtain Wall System
Hexagonal coupler SKM
Hexagonal nuts, -bolts
HGB handrail connection systems
HJV adjustment coupler
HKW HALFEN corner guard
HKZ restraint tie, toothed
HL framing channels, perforated
HM framing channels
HMS brick tie channels
HNA timber fixing straps
Hot rolled profiles HTA
HS HALFEN bolts
HSF rafter shoe
HSR HALFEN bolts with nib
HTA HALFEN cast-in channels
HTU profiled metal sheets fixing channels
55
14
77 - 78
32
27 - 32
12
77 - 78
33 - 42
12
61 - 73
75
74
33 - 42
75
60
57 - 58
77 - 78
77 - 78
52
50
12
27 - 32
51
27 - 32
12
43 - 48
13
13
77
27 - 32
76
74
52 - 55
74
77 - 78
59
43 - 48
77 - 78
51
76
57 - 58
56
75
Shock resistance
Short lengths & cut lengths of HALFEN channels
SIC locking nut
SKM coupler sleeve
SPH turnbuckles with right- and left hand thread
SPV restraint with turnbuckle
Square washers VUS
26
14
74
75
75
56
74
32
75
50
13
77
75
Threaded rods
Timber fixing
Toothed profiles HZA cast-in channels
Toothed profiles HZM, HZL framing channels
Turnbuckles with right- and left hand thread SPH
75
74
74
79
C ON TA C T H A L F E N WO RLDWIDE
Belgium/Luxembourg
HALFEN-FRIMEDA N.V.
Borkelstraat 131
2900 Schoten
Fax:
+32 - 3 - 658 15 33
China
Fax:
Czech Republic
HALFEN-DEHA s.r.o.
K Vypichu 986 Komerni zna Rudn, hala 6
25219 Rudn
Fax:
France
HALFEN S.A.S.
18, rue Goubet
75019 Paris
Fax:
+33 - 1 - 445231 52
Germany
Fax:
Italy
Fax:
Netherlands
HALFEN b.v.
Vonderweg 5
7468 DC Enter
Fax:
Norway
HALFEN-FRIMEDA AS
Postboks 2080
4095 Stavanger
Phone: +47 - 51 82 34 00
E-Mail: post@halfen.no
Internet: www.halfen.no
Fax:
+47 - 51 82 34 01
Poland
Fax:
+48 - 61 - 622 14 15
Spain
HALFEN-DEHA S.L.
c/ Fuente de la Mora 2, 2 D
28050 Madrid
Fax:
+34 - 91 - 633 42 57
Sweden
HALFEN AB
Box 150
435 23 Mlnlycke
Phone: +46 - 31 - 98 58 00
E-Mail: info@halfen.se
Internet: www.halfen.se
Fax:
+46 - 31 - 98 58 01
Switzerland
HALFEN Swiss AG
Industriestrasse 32
8108 Dllikon
Fax:
+41 - 44 - 849 78 79
United Kingdom /
Ireland
HALFEN Ltd.
Humphrys Road Woodside Estate
Dunstable LU5 4TP
5.000 03/09
Austria
HALFEN is represented with subsidiaries in the following 14 countries, please contact us:
B - 001 - EE - 03/09
Furthermore HALFEN is represented with sales offices and distributors worldwide. Please contact us: www.halfen.com