Vf = Vi + at

(for velocity)

Xf = Xi + Vi * t + 0.5at2

(for position)

GPE = mgh
W = Fd
Angular speed = angle / time
Angular acceleration = net torque / rotational mass
Torque = lever arm * force perpendicular to lever arm
Power = Work / time
Work = torque * angle (in radians)
KE = 0.5 (rotational mass) (angular speed 2)
Momentum = mass * velocity
Impulse (which is change in momentum) = Force * time
Angular momentum = (rotational mass) (angular velocity)
Angular impulse = Torque * time
Force = - (potential gradient)
Restoring foce = - (spring constant) (displacement)
Coefficient of restitution = (rebound speed of ball) / (collision speed of ball)
Centripetal acceleration = v 2 / r
F = [(6.672 * 10 - 11 ) * m1 * m2] / r 2
Spacecraft speed = exhaust speed * log [(mass of spacecraft + mass of fuel) / mass of spacecraft]
Pressure = Force / area
Pressure is proportional to density * absolute temperature
Particle density = # of particles / volume
Pressure = Boltzmann constant * particle density * absolute temperature
Work = pressure* volume

(BC = 1.381 * 10 23)

distance = volume / surface area

Ordered energy / vol = (pressure potential energy / vol) + (KE / vol)+ (GPE/vol) = Pressure + 0.5 density * speed 2 +
density * g * height = constant (along a streamline)
Volume = ( * pressure difference * pipe diameter 4) / (128 * pipe length * fluid viscosity)
Reynolds number (which is a comparison of flows) = (density * obstacle length * flow speed) / viscosity
Specific heat = heat capacity / mass

(heat capacity is resistance to thermal changes)

Heat flow = (thermal conductivity * temperature difference * area) / separation

Radiated power = emissivity * constant * temperature 4 * surface area

(constant = 5.67 * 10 -8 )

Change in objects internal energy = heat added to object work done by object
Heat removed from cold object = work * (temperature cold / (temperature hot temp cold))

Heat added to hot object = heat removed from cold object + work consumed
Period of pendulum = 2

lengthof pendulum/ g

Frequency = 1/period
Wave speed = wavelength * frequency
Force = (coulomb constant * charge 1 * charge 2) / distance between charges

( Coulomb constant = 8.988 * 10 9)

Voltage = electrostatic potential energy / charge

Electrostatic force = charge * electric field
Electric field = voltage gradient = voltage drop / distance
Power consumed = voltage drop * current

Power provided = voltage rise * current

Current = voltage drop / electrical resistance

Force = (permeability of free space * pole 1 * pole 2) / (4 * distance between poles 2 ) POFS = 4 * 10 -7
Magnetostatic force = pole * magnetic field
Power consumed = (voltage drop * current) = (current 2 * resistance)
Energy = (magnetic field 2 * vol) / ( 2 * permeability of free space)
Secondary voltage = primary voltage * (# secondary turns / # primary turns)
Secondary current = primary current * (# primary turns / # secondary turns)
Energy = (electric field 2 * vol) / (8 * coulomb constant)
Speed of light = wavelength * frequency
Lorentz force = charge * velocity * magnetic field * sine of angle
Energy = Plancks constant (frequency)

Plancks constant = 6.626 * 10 -34

1/ focal length = 1/ object distance + 1/ image distance

f-number (which is brightness of real image formed) = focal length / diameter