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Evacuation of Damascus militants delayed after rebel leader

killed
Evacuation of Damascus militants delayed after rebel leader killed| Reuters
BEIRUT A U.N.-brokered deal to evacuate more than 2,000 Islamic State fighters and other militants
from rebel-held suburbs of Damascus on Saturday has been delayed after the killing of an insurgent
leader, an organisation that monitors the Syrian war said.
The United Nations said it aimed to convene peace talks in Geneva on Jan. 25 to try to end nearly
five years of civil warand it appealed to the warring parties not to allow events on the ground to
derail the process.
The evacuation from Damascus had been expected to take place early on Saturday but was delayed
as there was now no secure territory for the http://gmgdiamonds.co.za militants to pass through,
according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, an independent British-based monitoring
group that tracks violence across Syria.
Buses were due to transport the fighters to Raqqa, the de facto capital of Islamic State in northern
Syria, Lebanese Hezbollah's Manar TV station said. But it fell through after the Jaysh al Islam rebel
group's leader Zahran Alloush - through whose territory the convoy had been granted safe passage was killed in an air strike on Friday, Manar said.

The arrangement was the first of its kind between Syrian authorities and Islamic State. It would
have marked a significant success for the government of President Bashar al-Assad, increasing its
chances of reasserting control over a strategic area 4 km (2.5 miles) south of the centre of the
capital.
It was unclear when, and if at all, the evacuation would take place. The delay deals a blow to U.N.
efforts to end a years-long government siege of parts of the city controlled by a patchwork of rebel
groups that has impeded the flow of food and humanitarian aid, starving many people to death.
The United Nations and foreign governments have stepped up efforts to broker local ceasefires and
safe-passage agreements towards a wider goal of ending the civil war, in which more than 250,000
people have been killed.
The civil war was sparked by a Syrian government crackdown on a pro-democracy movement in
early 2011. Islamic State militants have used the chaos to seize territory in Syria and Iraq. About 4.3
million Syrians have fled their country.
'BAGHDADI MESSAGE'
The U.N. Security Council on Dec. 18 unanimously approved a resolution endorsing an international
road map for a Syrian peace process, a rare show of consensus among major powers.
U.N. Syria mediator Staffan de Mistura, announcing the planned date of the peace talks in Geneva
next month, said in a statement on Saturday that he aimed to convene representatives of the Syrian

government and "the broadest possible spectrum of the Syrian opposition and others".
"He counts on full cooperation of all the relevant Syrian parties in this process. Continuing
developments on the ground should not be allowed to derail it," the statement said.
In a separate development that underlined the rapidly changing military situation, a U.S-backed
alliance of Syrian Kurds and Arab rebel groups said it had captured a dam from Islamic State on
Saturday, cutting a main supply route of the militants across the Euphrates.
Since the alliance was formed last October, its fighters have launched several major offensives
against Islamic State with the ultimate goal of capturing Raqqa.
Spokesman Colonel Talal Selo said the seizure of the dam, with the backing of U.S. coalition planes,
helped isolate the militants' strongholds in northern Aleppo from their territories east of the
Euphrates river, where Raqqa is located.

The militant Sunni Islamist group has come under intensifying military pressure in recent weeks but a new message purporting to come from its leader said air strikes by Russia and a U.S.-led
coalition had failed to weaken it.
"Be confident that God will grant victory to those who worship him, and hear the good news that our
state is doing well. The more intense the war against it, the purer it becomes and the tougher it
gets," said the audio recording, described as being by Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi.
It slammed Saudi Arabia's efforts to set up a coalition of Muslim nations to fight his group. "If it was
an Islamic coalition, it would have declared itself free from its Jewish and Crusader lords and made
the killing the Jews and the liberation of Palestine its goal," the message said.

The authenticity of the message, posted on


Saturday on Twitter accounts that have
published Islamic State statements in the
past, could not be verified. The last such
online public message said to be by
Baghdadi was posted in May, and he has
been reported injured or killed several
times in fighting.

(Additional reporting by Michelle Nichols at the United


Nations and Maher Chmaytelli in Baghdad; Writing by
Pravin Char; Editing by Stephen Powell)
http://in.reuters.com/article/mideast-crisis-syria-idINKB
N0U90GP20151226

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