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GETTING THE MAIN IDEA

Objective: Distinguish the main idea of a paragraph from its


supporting ideas.
Answer the question after the selection.Encircle the letter of the
correct answer
The ever broadening education of the Filipino woman is
correspondingly broadening her activities in life.She has begun to
take interest in matters of public character. Filipino women are
now occupying posotions in government and in politics.They
display in considerably activity in all line of endeavor like founding
associations of civil anf instructive nature.
The World War was not the first war where thFilipino woman
played an active part, In the revolution against Spain as well as
the war against the United States, they not only fought side by
side with their brothers but were also involved in all field
operations. They collected money for the war and looked after the
wounded.
Despite the influences of the civilizations,the Latin and the
Anglo- Saxon, the Filipino woman has succeeded in preserving her
individuality.Industrious,careful of her home and her
family,obedient to parental authority,she is the center of the
moral welfare of the family.In contributing her share to the
countrys advancement,she is careful lest she dapart from her
womanly traditions.

1. What is the selection about ?

a. jobs of Filipino women


b. Filipino women
c. the beauty of the Filipino women
2.What word describes the Filipino women?

a. industious

c. wide - reader

b. united

d. well travelled

3. Filipino women now take positions in


a. debates and arguments
b. government and politics
c. driving cars
4. Latin and Anglo-Saxon civilizations refer to
a. Italy and Germany
b. Spain and America
c. Latin, America And Puerto Rico
5. The selection doesnt tell us that
a. Women act like men.
b. Filipino women are educated.
c. Filipino women preserve their native virtues.

CAUSE AND EFFECT


Objective:Distinguish cause from effect.

Read the story below then answer the question that follow.
Encircle the letter of the correct answer.

The Sampaloc Lake


Once upon a time, a well-to-do couple lived in the northern
side of San Pablo, a progressive city in southeastern Luzon.They
had a large garden of Tamarind trees which bore the sweetest
fruits.They were very proud of their trees so they built a fence
around it so no stranger s could pick any of the fruits. They even
put abig watchdog to guard it
To test their hospitality, God sent a fairy disguised as a
beggar who approached and asked for fruits.The couple sent her
away,but the old woman.with s much ado,stretched out her
wrinkled hand and pludked one of the fruits.
The couple got so angry they set their dog loose upon the
beggar and the old woman was badly bitten.The old beggar in
pain exclaimed,You shall be punished for your selfishness.
The next morning ,the couple went out to find that their
trees had disappeared and in their place was a vast expanse of
water.Underneath the water, they saw the tamarind tres still
rooted to the sunken grounds.The place was became known as
Sampaloc lake.

1. Why did the couple build a fence around their yard?


a. to add to its beauty
b. to protect the tamarind trees
c. so that no one could enter and pick tge tamarind fruits
2. Why did God send the beggar to yhe couple?
a. to ask for the tamarind fruit
b. to test their hospitality
c. to visit them
3. Why did the couple got angry with the beggar ?
a .because the woman was so hungry
b. because she asked for the tamarind
c. because she plucked the fruits without permission.
4. What did the couple do to punish the beggar?
a. They set the dog on her.
b. They set her away.
c. They kicked her out.
5. What happened to the tamarind trees?
a. The storm destroyed them.
b. They became lake.
c. They dried up.

Why a Zebra has a Stripe?


One day, Mr. And Mrs. Zebra went to a party with all their
other jungle friends.Mr. and Mrs.Zebra both wanted to look very
special,but in the different kind of way.
Mr. Zebra painted the front part of himself green,like the
lizard.You see.they were all white back then.Mrs. Zebra painted
the back part of herself a tan color,like a lion.
Mr. Zebra didint like the way that Mrs. Zebra looked.Mrs.
Zebra didnt like the way that Mr. Zebra looked.So they talked
about it and decided that they liked black,as their color.
Mrs. Zebra painted the back part of herself black,Mr. Zebra
painted the back part of himself black.They looked at each either
and had an instantaneous thoughtStripesThey said
together.They each painted themselvesin stripes and went to the
party later that night.
Everyone at the party loved their creation of an outfit.!
They got plenty of compliments and were even
complimented by the king of the jungle.Mr. Lion. He thought they
were very creative.
The party ended late that night ,but talk of Mr. And Mrs.
Zebras outfit kept going well into the morning .Soon all the
Zebras in the jungle,were painting themselves in stripes.Soon,all
zebras around the wprld were doing it too.
After a while Mr. And Mrs. Zebra got tired of stripes.But
when they tried to wash off their stripes they found out that the
paint had sunk in well beyond their fur.They couldnt get it off for
anything.Soon all the zebras started getting tired of stripes,but
they couldnt get off theirs either!
To this day,the zebras atill cant get their striped off. That is
why the zebra has stripes!

Write the correct coordinating or subordinating conjunction


to complete the sentence (since,because,and,if,so,for )
1. There will be other occasions________________ for sure
animals will be together again.
2. ___________the occasion is still far,we will try to pesuade our
parents to allow us to go.
3. Mr. And Mr. Zebra really want to go __________they have to
attend an important gathering.
4. We will clean up the place___________the gathering .
5. __________other animals cant go,we will just send our
birthday presents to the king lion.
6. We can go to the fieldtrip__________our parents will allow us.
7. We worship God in spirit__________ in truth.
8. You will enjoy the party_________we will nit be around.
9. You must go home now__________it is getting late.
10.
We are sure will miss the songs__________ the dances.

Read the following paragraphs. Tell all the personal


pronouns.Name the indefinite pronouns.

Up Scrooge went,not caring a button for eachbeing very


dark.Darkness is cheap,and Scrooge liked it. But before he shut
his heavy door ,he walked through his rooms to se that all was
right.He had just enough recollection.

Sitting room, bedroom, lumber room (storeroom),all as they


should be. Nobody under the sofa;a small fire in a grate;spoon
and basin ready; and the little saucepan of gruel _Scrooge had a
cold in his head ) upon the hob(a projection of a fireplace).
Nobody under the bed; nobody in the closet;nobody in the
dressing gown,which was hanging up in a suspicious attitude
against wall.

Read each sentence using the word or words in the parenthesis


that correctly complete the sentence.Then underline the indefinite
pronoun and write wether it is singular or plural.

1 .Everything in wonderland_________Alice (amazes, amaze)


2. No one ______to his question satisfactorily. (replies, reply
3. Many of the characters________in a unique manner.
(communicate,communicates)

4. Some of them even___________ in riddles,(talks, talk)


5. Few really________ in disappearing cats.(believe,believes)
6.None_____________more amazing thanthe Mock Turtle,
(seem,seems)
7. Several__________Alice their advice. (offers, offer )
8. Everyone __________ his own point of view.(has, have)
9-10. Nothing predictable__________________here,and nobody
____________to
Care. (occurs,occur appears, appear)

Identifying Collective Nouns

Recite the following passage.

A musical is form of dramatic art that is enjoyed by many


people.It takes a great deal of time and work to present a musical.
Large numbers of peopleare needed to help in many ways before
an important show can go on.Star performer are chosen to sing
the lead parts. A choir practices often for group singing .An
orchestra plays background music. The stage crew makea
necessary scenery changes.

Questions
1. Are the words orchestra,choir and crew singular or plural are
they are used in the above paragraph?
2. Even though a choir is made up of more than one person,a
choir is a singular noun.Why? What is a plural form of a
choir?

Find the collective nouns in the following sentences.List them on


your own paper.
1. A closely knit family of performers works together to prepare
for the gala presentation.
2. An opera class works hard to master the presentation.
3. An army of performers is well disciplined.

4. A jury judgesacting and singing abilities before roles are


awarded to hopeful singers.
5. A band tries to practice for their accompaniment.

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