Chandigarh University, Gharuan

B.E. Mechanical Engg. Syllabus

Batch 2012 (Leet)-3rd Year Onwards & 2013 (Reg + Leet) 2nd Year Onwards

7th Semester Scheme

Marks
Course Code

Subject Name

Credits
Int

Ext

Total

MET401

Industrial Automation & Robotics

40

60

100

MET402

Refrigeration & Air Conditioning

40

60

100

Open Elective

40

60

100

3.5

Operation Research

40

60

100

3.5

Departmental Elective I

40

60

100

MEP406

Industrial Automation & Robotics Lab

60

40

100

MEP407

Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Lab

60

40

100

MEP408

Minor Project

60

40

100

MEP409

Industrial Training II

60

40

100

15

10

MET404

Total

Group I ( Departmental Elective)

Course Code

Subject Name

MEA405

I.C. Engines

MEB405

Power Plant Engineering

MEC405

Energy Conservation & Management

Open Elective offered by Mechanical Deptt.

Course Code

Subject Name

MET403A

Robotics

MET403B

Refrigeration & Air Conditioning

MET403C

Automobile Engineering

29

Chandigarh University, Gharuan

B.E. Mechanical Engg. Syllabus
Batch 2012 (Leet)-3rd Year Onwards & 2013 (Reg + Leet) 2nd Year Onwards

7th Semester
Syllabus
\

Chandigarh University, Gharuan

B.E. Mechanical Engg. Syllabus
Batch 2012 (Leet)-3rd Year Onwards & 2013 (Reg + Leet) 2nd Year Onwards

INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION & ROBOTICS (MET401)

Internal Marks : 40
External Marks : 60
Duration of External Exam : 3 Hours
Course Objectives:

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Credits:3
P
2

To understand working and construction of hydraulic and pneumatic circuits

To understand, diagnose an automated system.
Familiarize with the PLC functionality features etc
Detailed Content:
UNIT - I
1. Introduction to Industrial Automation (4Hrs):Industrial Automation, types of automation, basic functions of automation,
reasons for automating, basic elements of an automated system, advanced automation functions, levels of automation, low
cost automation.
2. Fluid Power Control and Hydraulic, Pneumatic Circuits (10Hrs): Fluid power control elements, Standard graphical
symbols, Fluid power generators, Hydraulic and pneumatic Cylinders - construction, design and mounting; Hydraulic and
pneumatic Valves for pressure, flow and direction control.Direct and Indirect Control of Single/Double Acting Cylinders,
Designing of logic circuits for a given time displacement diagram & sequence of operations, Hydraulic & Pneumatic Circuits
using Time Delay Valve & Quick Exhaust Valve, Memory Circuit & Speed Control of a cylinder, Troubleshooting and
Causes & Effects of Malfunctions Basics of Control Chain, Circuit Layouts, Designation of specific Elements in a Circuit
UNIT II
4. Fluidics (6Hrs):Boolean algebra; Truth tables; Conda effect; Fluidic elements their construction working and
performance characteristics: Elementary fluidic circuits
5. Transfer Devices and Feeders (6Hrs):Their Classification: Construction details and application of transfer devices and
feeders( vibratory bowl feeder, reciprocating tube and centrifugal hopper feeder).
6. Electrical and Electronic Controls (6Hrs):Introduction to electrical and electronic controls such as electromagnetic
controllers - transducers and sensors, microprocessors, programmable logic controllers (PLC).Architecture & Components of
PLC, Ladder Logic Diagrams
UNIT III
7. Robotics (6Hrs):Introduction, classification based on geometry, devices, control and path movement, End effectors - types
and applications: Sensors - types and applications.Robot programming, Concept of Robotic/Machine vision, Teach pendent.8.
Industrial Applications of Robots (6Hrs):Introduction for material transfer, machine loading /unloading, welding, assembly
and spray painting operations.
Note for Paper setter:
The syllabus has been divided into three units. Paper setter will set three questions from each unit and one compulsory
question spread over the whole syllabus & consisting of short answer questions. The compulsory question will be set as first
question. The students will be required to attempt six questions in all including the compulsory question. The student can
attempt maximum two questions from each unit. All questions carry equal marks.
Text Books:
1. Automation Production System & Computer Integrated Manufacturing. Mikell P. Grover
2. Anthony Esposito, Fluid Power with applications, Pearson
3. S. R Majumdar, Pneumatic Control, McGraw Hill

Chandigarh University, Gharuan

4.
5.
6.

7.

B.E. Mechanical Engg. Syllabus

Batch 2012 (Leet)-3rd Year Onwards & 2013 (Reg + Leet) 2nd Year Onwards
S. R Deb, Robotic Technology and Flexible Automation, Tata Mc Hill
Saeed B. Niku Introduction to Robotics, Wiley India
AshitavaGhosal, Robotics, Oxford
Industrial automation and robotics : A.K Gupta Laxmi Publications

Refrigeration & Air Conditioning (MET402)

Internal Marks : 40
External Marks : 60
Duration of External Exam : 3 Hours
Course Objective:

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Credits : 3.5
P
0

To provide students with the knowledge and skills that are needful to the students for Refrigeration in Industries.
To lay a foundation for further research in HVAC.

Detailed Content
UNIT-I
Introduction: Definition of refrigeration & air conditioning; Necessity; Methods of refrigeration; Unit of
refrigeration; Coefficient of performance (COP), Fundamentals of air-conditioning system; RefrigerantsDefinition, Classification.
Air Refrigeration Systems: Carnot refrigeration cycle; Brayton refrigeration or the Bell Coleman air
refrigerationcycle; Necessity of cooling the aero plane; Air craft refrigeration systems, Simple cooling and Simple
evaporativetypes,BootstrapandBootstrapevaporative types.
Vapour Compression (VC) Refrigeration Systems: Simple Vapour Compression (VC) Refrigeration systemsLimitations of Reversed Carnot cycle with vapour as the refrigerant; Analysis of VC cycle considering degrees of
sub cooling and superheating; VC cycle on p-v, t-s and p-h diagrams; Effects of operating conditions on COP;
Comparison of VC cycle with Air Refrigeration cycle.
UNIT-II
Vapour Absorption Refrigeration Systems Basic Systems, Actual COP of the System, Performance, Relative
merits and demerits; Properties of aqua ammonia; Electrolux Refrigeration; Problems.
Steam Jet Refrigerating System- Introduction, Analysis, Relative merits and demerits, Performance Applications,
Problems.
Cascade Refrigerating Systems- Necessity Selection of Pairs of refrigerants for the system, Concept of cascade
temperature, Analysis, Multistaging, Comparison with V.C. systems, Applications, Problems.
UNIT-III
Psychrometry of Air & Air Conditioning Processes: Properties of moist Air-Gibbs Dalton law, Specific humidity,
Dew point temperature, Degree of saturation, Relative humidity, Enthalpy, Humid specific heat, Wet bulb temp.,
Thermodynamics wet bulb temp., Psychrometric chart; Psychrometry of air-conditioning processes, Mixing
Process, Basic processes in conditioning of air; Psychrometric processes in air washer, Problems.
Air Conditioning Systems with Controls & Accessories: Classifications: Window AC, Split AC, , Layout of
plants; Equipment selection; Air distribution system; Duct systems; Filters; Refrigerant piping; Summer airconditioning and Winter air conditioning systems; Temperature sensors, Pressure sensors, Humidity sensors,
Actuators, Safety controls; Accessories; Problems.
Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Equipments: Type of compressors and their performance curves; Types of

Chandigarh University, Gharuan

B.E. Mechanical Engg. Syllabus
Batch 2012 (Leet)-3rd Year Onwards & 2013 (Reg + Leet) 2nd Year Onwards

Condensers, Heat transfer in condensers; Types of expansion devices; types of evaporators, Cooling and
Dehumidifying coils, Problems.
Text Books:
1. Refrigeration & Air conditioning R.C. Jordan and G.B. Priester, Prentice Hall of India.
2. Refrigeration & Air conditioning C.P. Arora, TMH, New Delhi.
ReferenceBooks:
1. A course in Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Arora&Domkundwar, DhanpatRai& sons.
2.
Refrigeration & Air conditioning W.F. Stocker and J.W. Jones, TMH, New Delhi.
3. Refrigeration & Air conditioning- Manohar Prasad Wiley Estern limited, New Delhi.

OPERATIONAL RESEARCH
MET-404

Internal Marks: 40
External Marks: 60

L T P

OBJECTIVES
Identify and develop operational research models from the verbal description of the real system.
Understand the mathematical tools that are needed to solve optimisation problems.
Unit I

Introduction to the operational research & its applications

Linear programming: Mathematical formulations of LP Models for product-mix problems; graphical and simplex
method of solving LP problems; sensitivity analysis; duality
Transportation problem: Various method of finding Initial basic feasible solution and optimal cost
Assignment model: Algorithm and its applications
Unit II
Game Theory: Concept of game; Two-person zero-sum game; Pure and Mixed Strategy Games; Saddle Point; Odds
Method; Dominance Method and Graphical Method for solving Mixed Strategy Game
Sequencing Problem: Johnsons Algorithm for n Jobs and Two machines, n Jobs and Three Machines, Two jobs and
m Machines Problems.
Unit III
Queuing Theory: Characteristics of M/M/I Queue model; Application of Poisson and Exponential distribution in
estimating Arrival Rate and Service Rate; Applications of Queue model for better service to the customers
Project Management: Rules for drawing the network diagram, Application of CPM and PERT techniques in project
planning and control; Crashing and resource leveling of operations Simulation and its uses in Queuing theory &
Materials Management

Suggested Readings:
1) Vohra- Quantitative Techniques in Management (Tata McGraw-Hill, 2nd edition), 2003.
2) P.K. Gupta and D.S. Hira,Operations Research S. Chand & Co.
3) Kothari- Quantitative Techniques 1996,
4) Akhilesh K B and Balasubramanyam S- Quantitative Techniques
5) J K Sharma- Operations Research (Pearson)

Chandigarh University, Gharuan

B.E. Mechanical Engg. Syllabus
Batch 2012 (Leet)-3rd Year Onwards & 2013 (Reg + Leet) 2nd Year Onwards

INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION & ROBOTICS LAB

MEP - 406
Internal Marks : 40
External Marks : 60
Duration of External Exam : 3 Hours

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P
2

Objective:
Focuses on equipment, work systems, machinery, and automation systems for todays
manufacturing environment
To provide students the opportunity to acquire hands-on experience in the use of the
engineering equipment, systems, and tools in the lab
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

List of Experiments
Design and assembly of hydraulic circuit.
Design of pneumatic logic circuit.
Demonstration of power steering mechanism.
Analysis of reciprocating movement of double acting cylinder using pneumatic direction control
valves.
Implementation of direction control valve and pressure control valves as clamping devices for jig
and fixture.
Demonstration of robotic arm and its end effectors.
Implementation of various basic logic gates VIZ. OR, AND, NAND.
Implementation of PLC: Motor or M/c Operation
Application on electrical sensors and relays
Design a line following robot.

Chandigarh University, Gharuan

B.E. Mechanical Engg. Syllabus
Batch 2012 (Leet)-3rd Year Onwards & 2013 (Reg + Leet) 2nd Year Onwards

REFRIGERATION & AIR CONDITIONING LAB

(MEP-407)
Internal Marks : 20
External Marks : 30
External Viva/Voce to be conducted

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Credits : 1
P
2

List of Experiments

1. To study the various elements of a mechanical refrigerator system through cut sections
models / actual apparatus.
2. To study refrigeration cycle, determine the coefficient of performance (COP) of a cycle &
tonnage capacity of refrigeration unit.
3. To evaluate the performance of domestic refrigerator.
4. To evaluate the performance of domestic air conditioner.
5. To evaluate the performance of an Electrolux refrigerator.
6. To calculate the COP of an Ice Plant Tutor.
7. Calculate and Estimate the cooling and heating load of a room.
8. Visit to a HVAC plant for studying the various processes for winter and summer air
conditioning.

Chandigarh University, Gharuan

B.E. Mechanical Engg. Syllabus
Batch 2012 (Leet)-3rd Year Onwards & 2013 (Reg + Leet) 2nd Year Onwards

Departmental Elective
Group- I
Internal Combustion Engines
MEA -405
Internal marks: 40
External marks: 60
Time allowed: 3 hours

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credits: 3.0
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0

Detailed Contents
OBJECTIVES:
To enable the students to understand the recent developments in IC Engines.
To
update
the
knowledge
in
engine
exhaust
emission

control

and

alternate

fuels

UNIT-I
1. Spark Ignition Engines (8Hrs):Air-fuel ratio requirements, Design of carburetor fuel jet size and venture size, Stages
of
combustion-normal
and
abnormal
combustion,
Factors
affecting
knock,
Combustion
chambers, Introduction to thermodynamic analysis of SI Engine combustion process.
2. Compression Ignition Engines (8Hrs): Stages of combustion-normal and abnormal combustion Factors affecting knock,
Direct
and
Indirect
injection
systems,
Combustion
chambers,
Turbo
charging,
Introduction to Thermodynamic Analysis of CI Engine Combustion process.
UNIT- II
3. Engine Exhaust Emission Control(6Hrs): Formation of NOX , HC/CO mechanism , Smoke and Particulate
emissions,GreenHouse Effect , Methods of controlling emissions , Three way catalytic converter andParticulate Trap,
Emission (HC,CO, NO and NOX , ) measuring equipments, Smoke andParticulate measurement, Indian Driving Cycles and
emission norms(Bharat- I,II,III)
4. Alternate Fuels(6Hrs):Alcohols, Vegetable oils and bio-diesel, Bio-gas, Natural Gas, Liquefied PetroleumGas,Hydrogen,
Properties, Suitability, Engine Modifications, Performance,Combustion and Emission Characteristics of SI and CI Engines
using these alternatefuels, fuel additives.
5. Special Types of Engines(5Hrs):Introduction to working of startified charged engines, Wankel engine, variable
compression engine, Surface ignition engines, free piston engines, Current engines and future trends (e.g. Convergence of SI
and CI engine technology, Control developments, fuel quality), Effect of air cleaners and silencers on engine performance,
rotary engines.
UNIT- III
Engine Performance(9Hrs):Losses in the engine, Performance parameters, Performance curves, Methods of improving
performance of engine, Testing of engine, Classification of testing, Basic measurement- Speed, Fuel consumption, Air
consumption, Mean effective pressure, Brake power, Indicated power, Frictional power (with different methods), Mechanical
efficiency, Thermal efficiency, volumetric efficiency, Heat balance sheet, Engine analyzer.
Recent Trends(9Hrs): Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition Engine, Lean Burn Engine, StratifiedCharge Engine,
Surface Ignition Engine, Four Valve and Overhead cam Engines,Engine Electronic Management, Common Rail Direct
Injection Diesel Engine, GasolineDirect Injection Engine, Data Acquisition System pressure pick up, charge amplifier PC
for Combustion and Heat release analysis in Engines, IVTEC technology micro hybrid engines.

Chandigarh University, Gharuan

B.E. Mechanical Engg. Syllabus
Batch 2012 (Leet)-3rd Year Onwards & 2013 (Reg + Leet) 2nd Year Onwards
Text Books:
1. Heinz Heisler, Advanced Engine Technology, SAE International Publications,
USA,1998
2. Ganesan V.. Internal Combustion Engines , Third Edition, Tata Mcgraw-Hill ,2007
Reference Books::
1.John B Heywood, Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals, Tata McGraw-Hill1988
2. Patterson D.J. and HeneinN.A,Emissions from combustion engines and theircontrol, Ann ArborScience publishers Inc,
USA, 1978
3. Gupta H.N, Fundamentals of Internal Combustion Engines ,Prentice Hall of India,2006
POWER PLANT ENGINEERING
MEB-405
Internal Marks : 40
External Marks : 60
Duration of External Exam : 3 Hours

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Credits : 4
P
0

Detailed Content:
UNIT- I
1. Introduction:
Energy sources for generation of electric power, Principles types of power plants-their special
features and applications, Present status and future trends.
2. Hydro-Electric Power Plants:
Classifications, Components and their general layout, Hydroelectric survey, rainfall run-off, hydrograph, flow duration curve,
mass curve, storage capacity, Site selection.
3. Steam Power Plant:
General Introduction, Developing trends, Essential features, Site Selection, Coal-its storage, preparation, handling,feeding
and burning, Ash handling, dust collection, High pressure boilers.
Unit-II
4.Diesel and Gas Turbine Power Plants:
Field of use, components, Plant layout, Comparison with stream power plants, Operation of combined steam and gas power
plants.
5. Nuclear Power Plant:
Nuclear fuels, nuclear energy, Main components of nuclear power plant, Nuclear reactors-types and applications, Radiation
shielding, Radioactive waste disposal, Safety aspects.
Unit -III
6. Power Plant Economics:
Load curves, terms and conditions, Effect of load on power plant design, methods to meet variable load, prediction of load,
cost of electric energy, Selection of types of generation and generating equipment, Performance and operating characteristics
of power plants, Load division among generators and prime movers, Tariff methods of electric energy. Non-Conventional
Power Generation: Geothermal power plants, Tidal power plants, Wind power plants, Solar power plants, Electricity from city
refuge.
7. Direct Energy Conversion Systems:
Thermoelectric conversion system, Thermionic conversion system, Photo voltaic power system, Fuel Cells, Magnetohydrodynamic system.
Note for Paper setter:
The syllabus has been divided into three units. Paper setter will set three questions from each unit and one compulsory
question spread over the whole syllabus & consisting of short answer questions. The compulsory question will be set as first
question. The students will be required to attempt six questions in all including the compulsory question. The student can
attempt maximum two questions from each unit. All questions carry equal marks.
Text Books:
1. P.K.Nag, Plant Engineering, Tata McGraw Hill.
2. G.R. Nagpal, Power Plant Engineering, Khanna Publishers.

Chandigarh University, Gharuan

B.E. Mechanical Engg. Syllabus
Batch 2012 (Leet)-3rd Year Onwards & 2013 (Reg + Leet) 2nd Year Onwards
3. S.C. Arora and S. Domkundwar, Power Plant Engineering, DhanpatRai

ENERGY CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT

MEC-405
Internal Marks : 40
External Marks : 60
Duration of External Exam : 3 Hours

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Credits : 3
P
0

Course Objective

Basic understanding of concepts of energy management and control

To study various energy conservative systems.
Understanding of various ways and processes of energy management.

Detailed Content

UNIT 1
(15 Hours)
Energy:
Definition, organization of an energy conservation program, introduction to energy conservation, energy
management, energy conservation opportunities.
(8 Hours)
Energy auditing : methodology, analysis of past trends( plant data), closing the energy balance, laws of
thermodynamics, measurements, portable and on line instruments. General principles, procedures and instruments for
energy auditing. Methods of cost estimation for potential savings of fuel and electricity.
(7 Hours)
UNIT 2

(15 Hours)

Steam Systems :
Energy conservation in boilers, excess air control , Steam distribution & use- steam traps , condensate recovery, flash steam
utilization, Thermal Insulation.
(6 Hours)
Electrical Systems :
Supply and demand side management of energy, Demand control, power factor correction, load scheduling/shifting, Motor
drives- motor efficiency testing, energy efficient motors, motor speed control.
(6 Hours)
Lighting:
Lighting levels, efficient options, fixtures, day lighting, timers, Energy efficient windows.(3 Hours)
UNIT 3

(15 Hours)

Waste heat recovery :

Recuperators, heat wheels, heat pipes, heat pumps. Cogeneration-concept, options
(steam/gas turbines/diesel engine based), selection criteria, control strategy.
Heat exchanger networking:
Concept of pinch, target setting, problem table approach, composite curves.
BOOKS:
1. Energy Management Handbook, Ed: W.C.Turner, Wiley, New York, 1982

(8 Hours)
(7 Hours)

Chandigarh University, Gharuan

B.E. Mechanical Engg. Syllabus
Batch 2012 (Leet)-3rd Year Onwards & 2013 (Reg + Leet) 2nd Year Onwards
2.

Industrial Energy Conservation Manuals, MIT Press, Mass, 1982.