Capital Adequacy:

Managing Capital
Capital Management aims to ensure that there is sufficient capital to meet the capital
requirements of the Bank as determined by the underlying business strategy and the
minimum requirements of the SBP. The capital management process is governed by the
Board of Bank Management Committee (Mancom). In addition, capital adequacy and
management is overseen by the Risk Management Committee of the Board (BRMC) and
Strategic Planning and Oversight Committee (AEP).
Bank's capital management seeks to:
To comply with the capital requirements set by regulators and comparable to peers
Actively manage the supply of capital costs and speed up capital
To increase the strategic and tactical flexibility in deploying capital to allow timely
reallocation of capital
To improve the liquidity of the Bank's assets for optimum deployment of the Bank's
resources

Statutory minimum capital requirement and management of capital:

The State Bank of Pakistan through its BSD Circular No. 07 dated 15 April 2009 required that
the minimum paid up capital (net of losses) for Banks to be raised to Rs. 10 billion by the
year ended 31 December 2013. The raise was to be achieved in a phased manner requiring
Rs. 10 billion paid up capital (net of losses) by the end of the financial year 2013. The paid
up capital (net of losses) of the Bank for the year ended 31 December 2013 stood at Rs.
10,023.275 million. In addition banks are also required to maintain a minimum Capital
Adequacy Ratio (CAR) of 10 percent of the risk weighted exposure of the Bank as at 31
December 2013. The Banks
CAR as at 31 December 2013 was 10.95 percent of its risk weighted exposure.
The capital of the Bank is managed keeping in view the minimum Capital Adequacy Ratio
required by the SBP through BPRD Circular No. 06: dated 15 August 2013. The adequacy of
the capital is tested with reference to the risk-weighted assets of the Bank.
Capital adequacy of Soneri Bank: Capital adequacy ratio for the year 2013 is 10.95%
and for the year 2012 was 12.37%.
CAR

EQUITY *100________
RISH WEIGHTED ASSET

10.95%
CAR 2013

CAR 2012

12.37%
12.64%
CAR 2011

=
12.61%

CAR 2010

Explanation:
Capital adequacy is very strong Soneri bank can say that the company is able to meet your
requirement very well. The total capital of Soneri Bank for the year 2013 is
Rs.12,733,445,000 where it was in 2012 Rs.11,239,898,000. 11,901,460,000/-. Hence there
is an increase in the total capital by 13.2%. Demonstrating that can absorb losses without
bank needed to cease trading and real power of equity share holder here is aimed at
increasing the power of bank in terms of losses that occur.

Profitability Ratio 2013:Profitability Ratio is 1530395000/4850305000:0.31%

PROFITABILTY RATIO 2012:
1722056000/4844304000:0.355%
PROFIT AFTER TAX :11MILLION
PROFIT AFTER TAX 2012:
Corporate: Trading and sales: Retail banking:

Note: Muqaddass please recheck these ration I think this is not accurate.. fahad hayat plz
check the yellow highlighted thinks with muqadass.

ASSETS QUALITY:
Soneri Bank Limited is evaluated encompassing following consideration.

Provision against nonperforming loans and advances and debt securities

classified as investments.
The Bank reviews its loan portfolio and debt securities classified as investments to assess
amount of non-performing loans and advances and debt securities and provision required
there-against. While assessing this requirement various factors including the delinquency in
the account, financial position of the borrower, the forced sale value of the securities and
the requirements of the Prudential Regulations are considered. For portfolio provision on
consumer advances, the Bank follows, the general provision requirement set out in
Prudential Regulations. These provisions change due to Changes in requirements.
The Bank has a Special Asset Management Group (SAMG), which is responsible for
management of nonperforming loans.
SAMG undertakes restructuring / rescheduling of problem loans, as well as litigation both
civil and criminal for collection of debt.
For the non-performing loan portfolio, the Bank makes a specific provision based on an
assessment of the credit impairment of each loan. At the end of 2013, the specific
provisioning rate was 68.20% of the non-performing loan portfolio.
The accounting policies and methods used to determine specific and general provision are
given in to this financial Summary page # 32. The movement in specific and general
provision held is given in to financial statements.

Non Performing Loans: Non-performing loans of the bank increased by mere 5 percent
during the year. The asset quality of the bank has improved with infection ratio down to 9.99
percent (2012: 11.92 percent). The NPL coverage has been prudently managed and
increased to 68.48 percent in 2013 & (2012: 64.76 percent).

10.4 During the current year, the Bank decided to avail additional FSV benefit under BSD
circular No.01 dated 21 October 2011. Such benefit is availed on case to case basis, based
on the risk assessment policies of the Bank. This resulted in reduction of provision against
nonperforming loans and advances by Rs. 85.112 million.Had the benefit of FSV not availed
by the Bank, the specific provision against non-performing advances tax would have been
higher by approximately Rs. 1,923.773 million as at 31 December 2013 and advances (net
off provision) would have been lower by same amount. Further the net of tax profit,
amounted to Rs. 1,250.452 million arising from availing the benefit of forced sale value is
not available for distribution amongst the shareholders either in the form of cash or stock
dividend.

Credit Risk:
Credit risk, the potential default of one or more debtors, is the largest source of risk for the
Bank. The Bank is exposed to credit risk through its lending and investment activities. The
Banks credit risk function is divided into Corporate and Financial Institutions Risk,
Commercial and Retail Risk, and Consumer Risk. The functions operate within an integrated
framework of credit policies, guidelines and processes. The credit risk management
activities are governed by the Credit Risk Framework of the Bank that defines the respective
roles and responsibilities, the
Credit risk management principles and the Banks credit risk strategy. Further Credit Risk
Management is supported by a detailed Credit Policy and Procedural Manual.
Core capitalor Tier 1 capital: Core capital for the year 2013 is 12,228,899,000 and for
the year 2012 its 11,239,898,000.Hence there is an increase of 8.79 %.
Tier 2: Tier 2 capital for the year 2013 is 54,42,53,000/- and for the year 2012 its
66,15,62,000/- . There is a decrease by 17 % as per previous financial year.

As per the chart, Soneri bank is lending in diversified industries.

We can have a look from the above menntioned facts that in year 2013 Textile industry was
more profitable for Soneri bank with the gross advancement of 22,367,009 which
contributing 21.44% Advance (Gross).

Contigency liability: Contigentcy liabilities hace a share of Rs.15,132,922,000/- as

maintained by Soneri Bank.

Proportion of Bank Lending:??

Investment policy:
Investment polices are bein changes on yearly basis and according to the economic
conditions of the country.Based uopn that policies are made with certain ammendments.
Credit Conectration:
Credit concentration head has a total of 21,442,000/- with the highest sum of funded
outstanding funded in enery sector which is with the due amount of Rs.35,46,000 and
makes a percentage of 16.54%

Quality of off Balance sheet Items:

The above representation is giving a clear view of Banks off balance sheet items with the
highest share of agriculture and forestry sector and Insurance is at the lowest with the value
of 0.00

Classification of investments:

Under SBPs directives, equity investment may be classified as Held For Trading (HFT),
Available for Sale (AFS) or Investment in Subsidiaries and Associates. Some of the equity
investments are listed and traded in public through stock exchanges, while other
investments are unlisted.
These are of two types loans:
Subjective:
Aging system: returns should be made by 90 days.
(All depends upon the nature of customer and can be changed accordingly.)

Credit Risk Rating:

The Rating System provides solid grounds for the assessment and measurement of credit
risk against each obligor in addition to fulfil regulatory requirements. The Bank has revised
and updated its Corporate, Small Enterprises & Medium Enterprises, and Agriculture Finance
Obligor Risk Rating (ORR) in the year 2013 as per the requirement of Basel II for adopting
Foundation Internal Rating Based Approach (FIRB) using SAS Enterprise Miner which have
been approved by the BOD. The Bank also has BOD approved, Facility Risk Rating System
(FRR) for its Corporate, Retail and Consumer clients. ORR assigns risk grades to customers,
in accordance with the regulatory requirement, in twelve (12) grades, out of which top nine
(9) grades refer to regular customers whereas remaining three (3) grades pertain to
defaulted ones. Whereas, FRR assigns each loan facility in six (6) categories, in accordance
with regulatory requirements. Business Units assign credit risk rating to every customer and
loan facility as an integral part of the Bank's credit approval process.

The above table is showing rating as per Soneri Bank ,starting from AAA which are with
lowest Credit risk and DEF are the defaulters.
The cumulative realized gain arose of Rs. 1,267.827 million (2011: 738.180 million) from
sale of equity securities / certificates of mutual funds and units of open end mutual funds;
however unrealized gain of 5,073.212 million (2011: Rs. 2,292.489 million) was recognized
in the statement of financial position in respect of AFS securities.
Under Writing Agreement:
There is no such Under qriting agreement by Soneri Bank.
Inside Trading: Soneri Bank has a strict and rigid policy to avoid any problem as being an
employee if you want to take advantage by purchasing more number of share after hearing
some information

Management Quality (MANCOM):

We can evaluate management quality of Soneri Bank Limited on the basis following
consideration.
STATEMENT ON INTERNAL CONTROLS:
The Board of Directors acknowledge its responsibility for ensuring that an adequate and
effective internal control system covering all aspects of our banking operations is in
existence and vigorously followed by senior management. Based on our review of internal
control system through various reports from Internal Audit Division, Internal Control
Compliance & Control Group and Statutory Auditors as well as various policies, procedures
and other matters presented for our review and approval, from time to time, we observed
that adequate internal controls have been implemented, monitored and controlled.
Banking Services is entrusted with the responsibility of expediting rectification of
irregularities and control lapses in branches operations and various controlling offices
pointed out through audit reviews. Vigorous efforts are made by Business Services to
improve the Control Environment at grass root level by continuous review &streamlining of
procedures to prevent & rectify control lapses as well as imparting training at various levels.
The Compliance ensures adherence to the regulatory requirements and Banks internal
policies and procedures with specific emphasis on KYC/AML.
With the policies or procedures may deteriorate. However, control activities are ongoing
process that includes identification, evaluation and management of significant risks faced
by the Bank.
Recognizing the same, the Management of Allied Bank has adopted an internationally
accepted COSO Integrated Framework-1992, in accordance with the guidelines on Internal
Controls from
The State Bank of Pakistan and has completed all stages of Internal ControlOver Financial
Reporting (ICFR). In addition, Bank has formulated comprehensive guidelines for adherence
to COSO framework on continuing basis.
Statement of compliance:
These unconsolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
approved accounting standards as applicable in Pakistan. Approved Accounting Standards
comprise of such International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) issued bythe
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) as are notified under the Companies
Ordinance, 1984, provisions of and directives issued under the Banking Companies
Ordinance, 1962, the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and the directives issue dby SBP. In case
requirements of provisions and directives issued under the Banking companies Ordinance,
1962, Companies Ordinance, 1984 and the directives issued by State Bank of Pakistan differ
from requirements of IFRSs, the provisions of and directives issued under the Banking
Companies Ordinance, 1962, the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and the directives issued by
SBP shall prevail.

Technical Competency:
Soneri Bank devotes considerable resources in managing the risks to which it is exposed.
The momentum attained thus far will be continued in the future through significant
investments in human resources, technology and training.
Earning Capacity:
Earning are evalutaed on the following criteria
Provisioning & Profitability Accuracy:
Soneri Bank maintained its strategic focus of increasing the shareholders value and
maintained healthy profitability despite operating under an increasing tough business
environment and managing all these challenges on a proactive basis. The Profit Before Tax
and After Tax during 2013 rose by 21.16% and 15.2%, respectively over the Net Mark-up /
Interest earned increased by Rs. 4,850,305 million over 2012 to Rs. 4,844,034 million,
attributable mainly to higher deployment of funds towards dividend bearing investment
activities. Consequently, Non Mark-up / Interest Income increased by Rs. 2,380,421 million
over 2012 to Rs. 1,856,932 million.
Despite tough competitive environment and slow pace of business activities, the
management is endeavoring to further optimize the contribution of fee and commission in
the overall income of Soneri Bank in coming years through leveraging strong technology
platform and offering new innovative products and services to satisfy customers needs.
Your Banks Administrative Expenses increased by 10.5% to Rs. 4,937,841 million. The rise
is broadly in line with the inflationary trends prevailing during the year, increasing outlays
on infrastructure strengthening, technological upgradation and rising utility costs. The
provisions against advances and investments reduced by Rs. 2,538 million to Rs 650 million
during 2012 compared to the previous year, attributable to active monitoring to curb the
growth in Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) and consistent recovery efforts against NPLs. The
provision coverage against advances stood strong at 86% at end-Dec 2012. No benefit of
FSV has been taken while determining the provision against NPLs also in 2012 as allowed
under BSD Circular No. 02 of 2010 dated June 03, 2010.

The provisions are showing a clear picture that year 2013 has achieved more profit as
compare to year 2012.

Funded and non funded income:

All funds are non funded items because if bank commits from other bank for the payment
of lended amount and lenders fails to repay then Bank has to repay on due time. So still
under the heads of Bank.Hence in case of non payment it becomes funded.non funded are
those items which could be returned to the Bank.
View of performance:
Soneri bank made a profit before tax of Rs. 1,530,395/- million during 2013 compared to Rs.
1,722,056/- million in 2012, an variance of -11.13%. Profit after tax for the year decarese by
-6.10% to Rs.1,036,857 less than Rs.1,104,193 million in the corresponding year.
As a result, the EPS from SBL bank decreased to Rs. 0.94/- in 2013 compared to Rs.1.00/- in
2012. Despite difficult environment, ROA and ROE of your bank business remained virtually
the same level as last year and stood at 0.63% and 8.70% respectively.
Return on assets for year 2012 was 0.76 % while return on assets for the year 2013 is
0.63%
Return on equity for 2012 was 10.24% where Return on equity for 2013 is 8.7%.The result
is showing decline.

Soneri bank deposits increased to Rs. 140,580 billion at December 31, 2013 compared to
Rs. 120,591 billion as of December 2012, Gross advances growth of 5.17%. Gross
investments increased to Rs. 46,703 million at December 31, 2013, an Decrease of -22%
over Rs. 59,678 millions at December 31, 2012.
heet size of SBL bank balance recorded a growth of 22.5% to Rs. 631,915,000 at December
31, 2012. The Core quity result rose 14.11% to Rs. 42,928,000 at December 31, 2012
compared to Rs. 37.620 million at December 31, 2011. Net Mark-up / margin in 2012
decreased by 27.1% from 2011 to Rs. 18.361 million, mainly attributable to increased
utilization of funds to investment activities bearing dividends. This is also reflected in the
growth of a 98.5% increase in price / Interest Income not Rs. 13,794,000 in 2012 compared
to Rs. 6,950 million in 2011.
Administrative expenses increased by 10.5% to Rs. 14,546,000 in 2012 compared to Rs.
13,166,000 in 2011.
The provision of loans, investments and loans to financial intermediaries fell by 78.4% to Rs.
651 million in 2012 compared to Rs. 3.009 million in 2011. The coverage provisions against
loan no permanent remained at 85.9% at December 31, 2012. No benefit of FSV was taken
while determining the provision for foreign loans mora than allowed by BSD Circular No. 02
of 2010 dated June 3, 2010.

Liquidity:
Day to day funding, is managed by Treasury Division through net cash flows from payment
systems, fresh deposits mobilized by branches, maturing money market deposits etc.The
Bank maintains a portfolio of highly marketable assets viz., Market Treasury Bills and
Pakistan Investment Bonds, that can either be sold in the open market or funds can be
arranged there against under repo arrangement. This is further supported by investments in
short term securities viz., Certificate of Investments etc. In line with its liquidity risk
management policy, the Bank maintains a cushion over and above the minimum statutory
liquidity requirement of SBP, for maintaining liquidity reserves, to ensure continuity of cash
flows.
Liquidity Risk Monitoring:
The Bank monitors its liquidity risk through various liquidity ratios and liquidity risk
indicators and any deviations and breaches are reported to the concerned authorities for
timely action. Moreover, Asset and Liability Management Committee (ALCO), a senior

management committee, also reviews the liquidity position of the Bank on at least monthly
basis and take appropriate measures where required.
SLR: As per SBP every bank has to keep a specific amount on daily basis with State bank
which is 19% of the total amount.Incase of any non payment a penalty of Rs. 86000 would
be charged.

Bowr
rowing level and frequency of borrowing:

All advances are included and take percentages and compare.depends on wh is fulfilling
criteria and wont be a defaulter.depends on Bank. Net advances for the year 2013 is
97,179000 and for the year 2012 it was 76825. Hence an increase of 26.49 %.
FSV Comments: Muqddass plz discuss the above highlighted area with me.