TE1

Squat 3x5
Deadlift 1x5
CGBP 3x5
Pendlay Row 3x3
+Accessories
TE2
Squat 3x5
Push Press 3x5
Power Clean 5x3
Chinup 3x8
+Acessories
On 7 October 2015, German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President Franois H
ollande made a rare joint address at the European Parliament to recognise the se
riousness of the ongoing socio-political turmoil within Europe and warned that t
he European Union was on the verge of breakdown. Francois Hollande cautioned Eur
opean member-states to show solidarity in jointly solving common problems both w
ithin Europe and in its immediate neighbourhood, failing which end of Europe and
tal war could become inevitable.[115][116][117][118] It had been 26 years since t
he leaders of France and Germany jointly addressed the European Parliament: Fran
cois Mitterrand and Helmut Kohl made a joint appeal for solidarity towards East
Germans just weeks after the fall of the Berlin Wall.[119][120]
Controversial actions on migrants, sovereign debt and engine exhaust control by
German Chancellor Angela Merkel, Finance Minister Wolfgang Schuble and Volkswagen
respectively have boomeranged out of control and severely compromised Germany's
arduous 70-year long image makeover.[121][122][123][124][125][126][127][128][12
9][130] Europe-wide acceptance of Germany's leadership role of the European Unio
n hangs in the balance after widespread dismay at the rigid political stance ado
pted by the German government and perceptions that the harsh conditions which Ge
rmany sought to impose upon Greece during the Greek sovereign debt crisis were o
verbearingly punitive.[131][132][133][134][135] Portrayal of Germany as a normat
ive model of honesty, efficiency and ethics (incessantly repeated by German offi
cials, mass media and private citizens during the Greek sovereign debt crisis)[1
36] came undone following revelations of fraud at a global level on an industria
l scale by Volkswagen.[137][138][139][140][141][142][143][144] Time Magazine ter
med the actions of Volkswagen as "superbly engineered deception, with 11 million
VW diesel cars fitted with special software that enabled them to cheat on emiss
ions tests.(...) German industry was supposed to be above this sort of thing or at
least too smart to get caught."[145] A reality-check of the geopolitical power
of individual members of the G4 nations at the 2015 UN General Assembly and prac
tical aspects of Asian geopolitical compulsions have influenced India's choice t
o refocus on strategic bilateral engagements with France and UK who are UNSC P5
member States. The inevitability of a security reordering in Eurasia, impending
transformation of the political landscape within the European Union due to the u
nchecked rise of Euroscepticism, fast deteriorating security situation on the Ea
stern and Southern periphery of the European Union, assertive manoeuvring by Rus
sia & China in their traditional areas of influence, eventuality of alliances to
counterbalance and prevent German dominance of Western Europe, and the improbab
ility of Germany acceding to the UNSC have already been factored in by Indian st
rategic planners.[146][147][148][149][150]
Map of overland route from India to Britain. (Source: "A journey from Merut in I
ndia, to London, through Arabia, Persia, Armenia, Georgia, Russia, Austria, Swit
zerland, and France, during the years 1819 and 1820", Thomas Lumsden 1822.)
Geopolitical map of the Eurasian region
Perpetuation of State borders in the Eurasian continent - which contain several
hotly contested demarcation lines which date back from the European Colonial per

to

iod in Asia: (Nine-dotted line, Sykes Picot Agreement,[151][152] Durand Line, McMa
hon Line, Radcliffe Line); appear increasingly elastic [153][154][155] in the fa
ce of geopolitical, socio-economic and technological transformations.[152][156][
157][158][159][160] Colour revolutions and the Arab Spring have destabilized the
Caucasus and Western Asia respectively setting-off unintended repercussions rig
ht across the Eurasian continent: revival of historic rivalries between Turkey (
Ottoman Empire) & Iran (Persia),[161][162][163] emergence of the Daesh[164] and
a proxy war involving regional and global powers.[165][166][167][168][169][170][
171][171] India has been reluctant to get involved in the Middle-Eastern turmoil
due to ethnic Persianate roots and historic cultural influence of India's 172 m
illion Muslim population (14.2% of the country's population according to the 201
1 census).[172][173][174] The Government of India has prohibited Indian national
s from traveling to Syria & Iraq and issued directives allowing police to detain
persons suspected of having served as mercenaries.[175][176]
Dr.Manmohan Singh, India's former Prime Minister, observed that the concurrent g
eopolitical re-emergence of China and India has initiated a period of "cooperati
on and competition" in the Indo-Pacific region: "it is an era of transition and
consolidation. Inclusive economic growth remains the bedrock of our country's fu
ture. Infrastructure, education, development of skills, universal access to heal
thcare must be at the core of our national policies. Being a strong and diversif
ied economy will provide the basis for India playing a more important global rol
e. Hence the primary focus of India's foreign policy has to remain in the realm
of economic diplomacy,". Commenting on the ongoing turmoils in Ukraine, West Asi
a and North Africa, Dr.Singh observed: "Competing and conflicting interests amon
g Western and regional powers have led these countries to support rebel groups i
n countries like Iraq and Syria. These rebel groups have joined hands with extre
mist Jihadist groups to create the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria. Chaos and ci
vil war have been the bitter harvest of the flawed policies of regime change in
Arab countries, leading to unprecedented violence and human suffering, forcing A
rab and Afghan refugees to flee in hundreds of thousands to Europe. The impact o
f these developments on a weak European economy will only add to the doubts abou
t sustained economic recovery in the EU,".[177]
The primacy of Western-led post-World War II supranational institutions and Bret
ton Woods system in shaping the outcomes of Asian affairs is no longer a given.[
178] Asian countries having not forgotten their colonial past and bitter lessons
learnt from the 1997 Asian financial crisis, are unwilling to negotiate with ex
ternal powers on matters affecting state sovereignty. The BRICS are committed to
building a multipolar world order and have agreed to coordination on core inter
ests of individual members.[179][180][181][182][183][184] Western sanctions agai
nst Russia prompted China to conclude a $400 billion energy accord,[185] effecti
vely neutralizing efforts to drain Russian finances.[186][187][188][189] BRICS a
re wooing investors with the allure of best potential for economic growth.[190]
Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), North South Transport Corridor, Asian
Highway Network, New Eurasian Land Bridge and Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) has
received increased attention at Track-2 initiatives of the RIC (Russia, India &
China) countries.[191][192]
Muscle flexing by China on the Sino-Indian Line of Actual Control (LAC)[193] aga
inst the backdrop of prominent displays of military might (live test of an ASAT
weapon in 2007 by China in response to a 1985 satellite-kill by the USA) and cha
llenges (the Hainan Island incident where the President of the USA was forced to
apologise to China to ensure the safe return of the crew of a US Navy intellige
nce gathering aircraft which was intercepted by PLAN fighter planes) has rekindl
ed an arms race in the Asia-Pacific region.[194]
India has staked a claim to playing a central role in the Asian Century [195][19
6][197][198] by embarking upon a programme to modernise and diversify assets of
the Strategic Forces Command, raise the profile of the Andamans and Nicobar Comm

and (ANC), build strategic petroleum reserves, and renew civilizational ties wit
h regional countries. India has prioritized the strengthening of strategic partn
erships - with Russia, Vietnam, Japan, Singapore & Iran - in order to offset and
forestall an irrecoverable shift in strategic balance of power in Asia emanatin
g from a resurgent China seeking to advance its One Belt, One Road initiative.[1
99][200][201] Agreements to install ocean surveillance capabilities in Madagasca
r, Fiji, Seychelles (Assumption Island),[202] Mauritius (Agalga) & Maldives seeks
to shelter India's strategic interests and diaspora.[203][204][205][206][207] I
ndia's national security planners have sought to consolidate India's presence an
d extend influence in countries which are key to China's One Road, One Belt with
special focus on Oman, Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan,
Uzbekistan, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar and Vietnam. India has increa
sed security dialogues and military exercises with Japan, Australia and USA whil
e concurrently undertaking confidence building measures with China with the aim
of maintaining peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific region.[208][209][210][21
1][212][213][214][215]
The tendency of Indians to get either enraged or swooned by lofty rhetoric when
it comes to China prompted Kishore Mahbubani, dean of the Lee Kuan Yew School of
Public Policy at the National University of Singapore, to advise unwavering att
ention to the improvement of societal aspirations and caution against over-reach
: "it is in India's interest to bide its time, remain calm, not get distracted
by geopolitics and instead focus on core strengths. India has the advantage, eve
n on China, because of a young population. Put aside the border for now, engage
China, take advantage of their competencies".[216] Speaking out against a distor
ted portrayal of China in the Western media, Chandran Nair of South China Mornin
g Post deplored journalism which betrayed deep-rooted ideological biases.[217] H
is view are echoed by Singapore's Foreign Minister K. Shanmugam, who during the
2014 Hong Kong protests said: "There has been much anti-China bias in Western me
dia's reporting".[218]
Jaguar Cars on display at 2012 Delhi Auto Expo. Jaguar Cars was acquired by Indi
an conglomerate Tata Motors to rapidly enter the global mid-size luxury/executiv
e car market.
The scale and speed of economic development in the Asia-Pacific region,[219][220
] in both absolute and relative terms,[221] has profoundly shaken public self-co
nfidence in Western countries[222][223][224] and stunned observers.[225][226] In
2014, Asia-Pacific (+29%) accumulated wealth faster than Europe (+6.6%) and Nor
th America (+5.6%). However, America leads in absolute numbers with $370,000 (in
cluding life and pension assets) per household and Europe follows with $220,000.
[227] US sub-prime credit default related to student debt and auto loans stands
unresolved and has been flagged as a significant bubble risk.[228][229]
The merging of an "economic Asia" - wherein corporations are easily wooed with t
he pan-Asian win-win logic of cooperation and integration - and a "security Asia
" structured upon delicately balanced zero-sum reasoning of competition and disi
ntegration; has presented unique scenario for the future according to Evan Feige
nbaum and Robert Manningan: "economic Asia" could become "an engine of global gr
owth", while "security Asia" could, in the worst-case scenario, lead to great po
wer war.[230] Recent developments indicate that while India and China are increa
singly competing on geopolitical matters, the two countries are simultaneously w
illing to bridge differences and cooperate on trade.[231][232][233][234]
North South Transport Corridor (NSTC) showing terrestrial and maritime trade route
s
Historic terrestrial and maritime trade routes of Asia
China-India driven economic growth, fresh opportunities to develop new geographi
cal zones due to improved Sino-Indian relations,[235] observed collateral conseq
uences on local populations & economies caused by recent US-led military interve
ntions in Iraq & Afghanistan, conspicuous absence of the US President at the APE

C Indonesia 2013 summit due to the United States federal government shutdown of
2013,[236][237][238] budgetary constraints of the US military,[239] improvements
in anti-access area denial (A2/AD) capabilities by littoral States to counter m
aritime power projection assets,[240] limitations in the US air-sea battle doctr
ine,[241] risks of conflict escalation,[242] historic intra-regional rivalries,[
243][244][245][246] the fact that post-WWII American interventions in major conf
licts in Asia have not been victorious (stalemate in the Korean peninsula, Vietn
am debacle, ineffectual US-led COIN operations in Afghanistan) and the unconvinc
ing US pivot to Asia, dissolved the appetite amongst Asian countries to support
a US-led China containment policy.[247][248][249][250][251][252][253][254] US ec
onomic, political and military dominance is in relative decline compared to emer
ging powers.[255][256][257] Asian countries increasingly view the US primarily a
s a market for manufactured goods and as a highly capable provider of security i
nfrastructure.[258][259][260]
Geopolitical map of the Heartland theory from Halford Mackinder's 1904 The Geogr
aphical Pivot of History
Geopolitical re-balancing by regional powers has allowed several Asian microstat
es and LDCs to extract significant economic advantages and concessions while sta
ying on the sidelines of regional power-play.[261][262][263][264][265][266] Prim
e Minister of Singapore, Lee Hsien Loong, had a word of caution regarding strate
gic hedging in the regional power-play and pointed to Singapore's proximity to I
ndia and China: "Singapore knows it's place in the world".[267]
Asia's emerging economies have enthusiastically embraced clever, innovative, fru
gal and shrewd market-access strategies to face-up to global competition.[268] T
he 2015-2016 Indian budget foresees co-development of manufacturing hubs in Sout
heast Asian countries.[269] In March 2015, foreign minister Sushma Swaraj announ
ced that India's 2015 target for trade with ASEAN is $100 billion and both sides
are aiming to double it to $200 billion by 2022.[270] India has accelerated ini
tiatives to resolve insurgency in Northeast India[271] to promote economic devel
opment within the Seven Sister States.[272][273]
The improvement and optimization of inter-Asian trade through future mega infras
tructure projects, like the Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar (BCIM) Economic Corri
dor and Thai Kra Isthmus Canal,[274] are increasing seen as viable and vital to
the continuation of economic integration of regional markets.[275][276][277][278
][279][280] In May 2014,[281] India announced prioritization of Asian Highway Ne
twork regional cross-border connectivity programmes like the Kaladan Multi-modal
Transit Transport Project with Myanmar and the Trilateral India-Myanmar-Thailan
d Friendship Highway to Thailand.[282][283][284] Bangladesh and Myanmar, both fa
st emerging as nodal road and rail connectivity transit routes, have received sp
ecial attention in India's foreign and trade development policies.[285]
Heads of State and Government from BRICS nations join hands to express cooperati
on and solidarity ahead of the 2014 G-20 summit in Brisbane, Australia.
Inadequate representation in global security and governance architectures and th
e tendency of the G7 to pre-emptively set the agenda for the G20[286][287][288][
289][290] has led India to complement traditional international forums such as t
he United Nations Security Council, World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF
), World Trade Organization (WTO) and Asian Development Bank (ADB) with special
interest groupings such as BRIC/BRICS, Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO),
East Asia Summit (EAS), Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical an
d Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC), Indian-Ocean Rim Association (IORA), Regional
Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), Asia Cooperation Dialogue (ACD), Bang
ladesh China India Myanmar Forum for Regional Cooperation (BCIM), Mekong Ganga Cooperati
on (MGC) and South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC).[291][292]
India aspires to an incontournable role in the Asian pivot to Asia.[293][294][29
5] Between 2004 and 2014 Western think-tanks, especially in the US and UK, faile

d to pick-up on tell-tale signs of impending transformations to the Indian polit

ical scene : swings in electoral voting patterns in rural areas (60% of India's
1.2billion population live outside urban population centers), large-scale nation
wide citizen-led protests around specific societal agendas (anti-corruption, rig
ht to information), and rapid changes in priorities of the growing middle-class
electorate. The association of improvements in basic education, vibrant & unrest
ricted mass media journalism, penchant for political debate in Indian society,[2
96] and the huge increase in Indians working and studying abroad has changed how
Indians perceive themselves in the global arena in general and Asia in particul
ar. Proximity to Dubai and Singapore - both immensely popular business and touri
sm destinations besides hosting huge Indian diaspora - has influenced the imagin
ation of Indians in terms of possibilities for wealth creation through trade & i
nfrastructure development.
Academics have raised concerns about the relaxed institutional attitude in the W
est to rapid metamorphosis in Asia.[297][298][299] In 2010, John Doggett of McCo
mbs School of Business, University of Texas issued a wake-up call: "China and In
dia are beating us at our own game".[300][301] Highlighting the "inability to ke
ep pace with the transformations" in Asia by Western countries, Michael Kugelman
- South and Southeast Asia expert at the Woodrow Wilson International Center advocated a change in mind-set and the necessity for Western countries to make t
heir presence felt in India.[302][303][304] Explaining the need for a review of
available expertise on India centric matters, Jakob De Roover of University of G
hent in Belgium opined: "India and the West could together look for solutions to
the problems that we share. Instead, Western commentators reproduce old colonia
l stories about India as an immoral culture. This gives them a twisted relations
hip to the Indian people. On the one hand, they keep turning towards the same cl
ass of Indian journalists, activists, and intellectuals for local knowledge . But t
hese native informants merely talk the talk of the West to the West."[305] Weste
rn think-tanks have morphed into political place-holders employing armies of lob
byists instead of analysts who are real researchers or academics.[306]
Asian regional powers are unwilling to forfeit any notion of an independent fore
ign policy and thereby become a tool in the global exercise of power.[307][308]
Speaking at the 2015 Shangri-La Dialogue, the Indian Minister of State for Defen
ce Rao Inderjit Singh postulated that Asian countries will increasingly attend t
o their national security and internal markets through structured dialogue withi
n Asian multilateral structures like ASEAN and SCO rather than be over-reliant o
n formal alliances with external powers.[309]
American capacity to shape global outcomes (Iraq, Afghanistan, Libya, Syria, Ukr
aine) has been ineffectual. Recent US rebalancing and alliance-building activiti
es in the Indo-Pacific region have demonstrated that Asian states are unwilling
to settle for a Western-dominated global order and blindly acquiesce to an Ameri
can-led construct of geopolitical frameworks, rules-based trade and mobility mec
hanisms which do not adequately address the interests of Asian countries.[310][3
11][312]
The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) are eight international development goal
s that were officially established following the Millennium Summit of the United
Nations in 2000, following the adoption of the United Nations Millennium Declar
ation. All 193 United Nations member states and at least 23 international organi
zations have agreed to achieve these goals by the year 2015.
The rise of authoritarian capitalism has dealt a blow to assumptions that politi
cal systems, in the post-Cold War era, will converge as liberal democracies and
be shaped along Western values.[313][314][315][316][317] The majority of Asian s
tates have had autocratic leaders who curtailed civil liberties and imposed rest
rictions on democratic institutions within their countries. Asian populations ha
ve accommodated authoritarian leaders (Lee Kuan Yew of Singapore being a classic
example),[318] showing preference for stable socio-economic development, progre

ssive reduction of wealth-gap and continuation of nuclear family structures over

principled stands on human-rights and democracy promotion.[319][320][321][322][
323][324][325] Philosophical and religious beliefs play an important role in the
acceptance by Asian populations of slow-paced economic growth spanning over sev
eral generations at a time when the lives of their Western contemporaries are dr
iven by quarterly financial results and speculative financial markets.[326][327]
[328][329][330][331][332][333][334][335][336][337][338][339][340][341]
Social engineering of Asian societies along western values of liberalism and ind
ividualism has seen mixed results across Asia.[342][343][344][345][346] In Asia,
many aspects of the 'American way of life' and the 'European social model' have
been adopted as economic benchmarks concurrent to demands for stricter statutor
y controls on indecent exposure, public nudity, pornography, etc.[347][348][349]
[350][351] A permanent feature of American opinion and action in foreign policy i
s the wish, the hope, that other nations might turn from the 'error of their way
s' and become democracies, says historian Jacques Barzun and spelt out limitation
s to democracy promotion: it cannot be fashioned out of whatever people happen to
be around in a given region; it cannot be promoted from outside by strangers; a
nd it may still be impossible when attempted from inside by determined natives. F
ormer US deputy Secretary of State William J. Burns, who heads the Carnegie Endo
wment for International Peace opined: Our own preachiness and lecturing tendencie
s sometimes get in the way, but there is a core to more open democratic systems
that has an enduring appeal, (...) respect for law and pluralism creates more flex
ible societies, because otherwise it s hard to hold together multi-ethnic, multi-r
eligious societies. [352] India's former finance minister Palaniappan Chidambaram
identified the fundamental error in US foreign policy: Believing that there is a
U.S.-imposed solution to every problem. [353]
The non-Western rational of Asian diplomacy in the post-Colonial era appears to
balance nationalist aspirations, developmental opportunities, shared cultural ro
ots and historical legacies.[354][355] Asia s future is powerfully shaped by "Hist
ory and nationalism, not ideology," according to Nayan Chanda.[356][357][358]
Paucity of senior-most bureaucrats from India, China and Russia within Western t
hink-tanks has left Western nations struggling to identify the ever-evolving dyn
amics of decision-making and fully comprehend Asian perspectives on geopolitical
issues; determinants which are fundamental to assessing key trends and anticipa
ting policy shifts. The Government of India through its Official Secrets Act pla
ces strict constrains on practitioners of foreign policy and proscribes unauthor
ised biographies and unvetted publications by serving and retired senior civil s
ervants and defence personnel. The United States diplomatic cables leak damaged
careers and reputations and has instilled a sense of reticence within the politi
cal and diplomatic establishment to express divergent ideas and opinions or shar
e privileged information.
The appointment in January 2015 of former Indian Ambassador to the US, Subrahman
yam Jaishankar, as Foreign Secretary [359][360][361] seeks to reassure Western c
ountries about Indian strategic intentions in Asia.[362][363][364] Subrahmanyam
Jaishankar is the father of Dhruva Jaishankar - a German Marshall Fund (GMF) Tra
nstlantic Fellow in Washington.[365]
Add 5lbs to lower body lifts and 2,5 lbs to upper body ones. If you stall on a l
ift (no weight increase in 2 sessions), reset the weight 10%
I am just writing gibberish copied from wikipedia now.
The name "Monte Carlo" for the stochastic Monte Carlo method was popularized by
physics researchers Stanislaw Ulam, Enrico Fermi, John von Neumann, and Nicholas
Metropolis, among others. The name is a reference to the Monte Carlo Casino in
Monaco where Ulam's uncle would borrow money to gamble.[5] The use of randomness
and the repetitive nature of the process are analogous to the activities conduc
ted at a casino. Methods of simulation and statistical sampling generally did th

e opposite: using simulation to test a previously understood deterministic probl

em. Though examples of an "inverted" approach do exist historically, they were n
ot considered a general method until the popularity of the Monte Carlo method sp
read.
Perhaps the most famous early use was by Enrico Fermi in 1930, when he used a ra
ndom method to calculate the properties of the newly discovered neutron. Monte C
arlo methods were central to the simulations required for the Manhattan Project,
though were severely limited by the computational tools at the time. Therefore,
it was only after electronic computers were first built (from 1945 on) that Mon
te Carlo methods began to be studied in depth. In the 1950s they were used at Lo
s Alamos for early work relating to the development of the hydrogen bomb, and be
came popularized in the fields of physics, physical chemistry, and operations re
search. The RAND Corporation and the U.S. Air Force were two of the major organi
zations responsible for funding and disseminating information on Monte Carlo met
hods during this time, and they began to find a wide application in many differe
nt fields.
India and the European Commission's Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection depart
ment (ECHO) maintain an ongoing dialogue for the delivery of humanitarian relief
supplies and assistance during natural disasters (floods, cyclones and earthqua
kes) and man-made crisis. ECHO has a long history of assistance as a donor of re
lief supplies & financing, project planning & coordination, and the in-field dep
loyment of speciality skill-sets.
Erasmus Mundus Action 2 project of the European Commission has organized a partn
ership between prominent universities in Europe and India.
Jean Monnet Chair at Jawaharlal Nehru University in New Delhi was created to hel
p increase the visibility of the European Union in India.
Computer-aided taxonomic identification system of mangrove species of South-East
India and Sri Lanka at French Institute of Pondicherry received assistance from
the ASI@IT&C programme of the European Commission.
Ecole franaise d'Extrme-Orient in Pondicherry, which specializes in Indology resea
rch, has documented the archeological heritage of South India with co-financing
from the European Union.
The Asia Urbs programme, an initiative of the European Commission, has actively
assisted INTACH in heritage conservation activities all over India including at
Gingee Fort and Pondicherry.[3]
The inaugural EURAXESS Science slam in India was organized in partnership with t
he Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Pune on 29 Septem
ber 2013. The second edition was in partnership with Tata Institute of Fundalent
al Research (TIFR), Mumbai on 1 November 2014.
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is contributing towards augmenting ESA
Galileo satellite navigation system and GPS service in northern Europe by shari
ng data from the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System. ISRO Polar Satelli
te Launch Vehicle has launched Miniaturized satellites of several European unive
rsities and opened payload capacity on Indian CubeSats to European scientific ex
periments. India has relied on Arianespace for the launch of I-3K-class satellit
es to geosynchronous transfer orbits.
Statue of Nataraja at CERN near building A40. Gifted by Department of Atomic Ene
rgy (DAE), India
Physicists from Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) have participated
in experiments at CERN since the 1970s. Bhabha Atomic Research Center (BARC) pro

vided superconducting dipole and quadrupole magnets for the Large Hadron Collide
r (LHC) at CERN Meyrin site. The world s largest magnet, weighing about 50,000 ton
s, is being designed at BARC and will be part of the CERN Iron Calorimetric (ICA
L) detector for trapping atmospheric neutrinos produced by cosmic rays in Earth s
atmosphere.[4]
India is participating in the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (
ITER) project by providing one-tenth of the components for gigantesque nuclear f
acility at Cadarache in France.[5] ITER-India, a specially empowered group withi
n the Institute for Plasma Research is overseeing the in-kind commitments from I
ndia to ITER
Uses of Monte Carlo methods require large amounts of random numbers, and it was
their use that spurred the development of pseudorandom number generators, which
were far quicker to use than the tables of random numbers which had been previou
sly used for statistical sampling.