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KNOW. ACT. GROW.

Driving smarter business


Decisions in Vietnam
2014

Over TWO DECADES OF DRIVING


SMARTER, BETTER AND FASTER
DECISIONS IN VIETNAM

Nielsen produces
the first marketing
research and
performance
surveys
The Company
is founded and
incorporated in
Chicago, IL

1923

1923

We capture and analyse


real-life conversation online
across

235

of the most popular U.S.


television channels

Nielsen creates
the Designed
Market Area (DMA)
concept, in the U.S.,
defining a
television market
Nielsen presents
the first
instantaneous
Audimeter to the
radio industry

1946

Nielsen begins
measuring
television ratings
for all Summer and
Winter Olympic
Games broadcasts

1955

We measure the activity


of more than

50,000

online panelists worldwide

1968

Nielsen introduces
a new TV metering
technology, the Active/
Passive meter, to
measure all broadcasts
in the U.S.

Nielsen scanned its


first item on June 25,
1974: Juicy Fruit Gum Nielsen introduces
hand-held scanners
used by household
members to record
UPC-coded purchases

1974

Nielsen becomes the


first official market
research provider for
Olympic Games

1993

1988

2005

2012

We measure

85

We provide TV audience
measurement in

retail product transactions


a year in 350,000+ stores
globally

countries

33

million

NIELSEN IN

VIETNAM

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

WELCOME
Vaughan Ryan
MANAGING DIRECTOR
Vietnam

Vietnam continues to be a volatile market. In less than two years,


we have gone from the fastest-growing, retail environment in the
world, to a declining market, with many new challenges. As a
result, companies need to be better informed. Decision-making
can no longer rely on gut feel and historic trends, as uncertain
times stand before us. Organic growth will certainly slow down,
especially in the key cities of Ho Chi Minh and Hanoi. For this
reason, companies need to look at new markets within the country.
Companies that succeed in the future need to be present across
the total market. As you will see in this 9th edition of the Nielsen
Pocket Reference Book, we must start thinking about RURAL
Vietnam as our next source of growth. With over 65% of the
countrys population living in rural areas and accounting for around
50% of the countrys GDP, rural Vietnam is the greener pasture
that will drive growth for many businesses for at least the next
decade and beyond.

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

Information is everywhere and as easy as it is to jump on the


Internet bandwagon, it is difficult discerning what matters. Thats
the new challenge of Big Data and this is where Nielsen can
help. We deliver actionable insights to your business, using new
forms of technology to consistently provide an UNCOMMON
sense of the Vietnamese consumer. This version is a compilation
of Nielsen findings over the past year, and our hope is that it helps
you identify trends in Vietnam and serves as a first-stop reference
when you have questions about the market and your area of
interest. We have again included our own proprietary research as
well as figures from the Vietnam Government Statistics Office.
Know your consumers. Act to address them. Grow your business.

Our presence in
104 countries across
developed and
developing regions
enable us to provide
clients with the most
comprehensive view
of what consumers
watch and buy.

STARTED
MYANMAR
OFFICE IN
MARCH 2014

NIELSEN PRESENCE

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

RANKED
AMONG TOP
EMPLOYERS
IN VIETNAM

REGIONAL
HEADQUARTERS
IN SINGAPORE

ABOUT 6,000
EMPLOYEES IN
11 MARKETS

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

With presence in 104 countries, Nielsens mission is to provide


clients with the most complete understanding of what consumers
watch and buy. The consumers world is changing at an
unprecedented speed where media and commerce are colliding.
We are focused on innovating to stay ahead of evolving market
trends, allowing us to provide our clients with usable, practical and
meaningful tools that help them make strategic business decisions
every day. Nielsen is uniquely positioned to drive performance
management solutions for our clients around the globe.

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

WE ME A SURE THESE
C ATEGORIES IN VIE TNA M

BEVERAGE

FOOD

PERSONAL
CARE

HOUSEHOLD
CARE

MILK-BASED
PRODUCTS

BABY
PRODUCTS

CIGARETTES

Beer

Biscuits and pies

Hair conditioner

Dish washing
liquids

Milk powder
syndicated

Baby cereal

Cigarettes

Energy drinks

Bouillon MSG

Body cream
lotions

Fabric softeners

Spoon yoghurt

Baby diapers

Fruit juices

Chilli sauces

Deodorants

Facial tissues

Sweetened
condensed milk

Instant coffee

Cooking oils

Facial care
products

Household
cleaners

Packaged water

Gum

Feminine
protection

Household
insect aerosols
and coils

Ready-to-drink
tea

Instant noodles

Mouth wash

Household
insect lotions

Ready-to-drink
milk

Mayonnaise

Personal wash

Laundry
products

Ready-to-drink
coffee

Sauces

Shampoo

Tissue

Sport drinks

Snacks

Toothbrushes

Tea bags

Toothpaste

Tonic food
drinks

VIII

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

CONTENTS
INSIGHT 1: THE BIG PICTURE

INSIGHT 2: WHAT SHOPPERS WANT

10

INSIGHT 3: HEALTH MATTERS

18

INSIGHT 4: DEMYSTIFYING RURAL VIETNAM

24

INSIGHT 5: MORE DEVICES, MORE SCREENS

32

INSIGHT 6: FUTURE OF BANKING

38

TAKING A CLOSER LOOK AT THE DATA


HOUSEHOLD INCOMES

44

TAKING A CLOSER LOOK AT THE DATA POPULATION

48

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

INSIGHT 1

THE BIG
PICTURE

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

CONSUMERS ARE AT THE HEART


OF YOUR BUSINESS
BUT DO YOU KNOW HOW THE WORLDS ECONOMY
AFFECTS THEIR SPENDING AND SAVINGS DECISIONS?

ARE
CONSUMERS

SAVING?

ARE
CONSUMERS

SPENDING?

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

How do they

feel

about their
job prospects?

VIETNAMESE CONSUMERS ARE


CAUTIOUSLY OPTIMISTIC

45%

54%

of Vietnamese respondents

of Vietnamese respondents

are

confident about
job prospects

37%

85%

of Vietnamese respondents

of Vietnamese respondents
have recently

think

confident about
personal finances

are

now is the time


to buy

changed spending to
save more

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

Q2 2014: ACROSS ASIA PACIFIC,


VIETNAM IS FAIRLY OPTIMISTIC,
ON PAR WITH SINGAPORE
128

INDIA

123

INDONESIA

120

PHILIPPINES
111

CHINA
THAILAND

105

HONG KONG

103

NEW ZEALAND

99

SINGAPORE

98

VIETNAM

98
93

MALAYSIA
85

AUSTRALIA
75

TAIWAN

73

JAPAN
SOUTH KOREA

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

53

Nearly half OF VIETNAMESE RESPONDENTS FEEL Confident ABOUT


THEIR JOB PROSPECT over the next year

5
42

6
41

6
43

46

46

46

6
38

9
51

53

52

53

27

26

27

VN Q114

VN Q214

AP Q313

AP Q413

AP Q114

AP Q214

GOOD

NOT SO GOOD

BAD

12

VN Q313 VN Q413

12

50
31

10

EXCELLENT

OPTIMISM ABOUT PERSONAL FINANCE IS Higher, ALTHOUGH BELOW


REGIONAL AVERAGE

5
45

44

5
50

3
53

4
49

39

38

41

4
VN Q114

VN Q313 VN Q413

BAD

9
52

8
54

53

53

30

29

29

29

VN Q214

AP Q313

AP Q413

AP Q114

AP Q214

NOT SO GOOD

GOOD

EXCELLENT

Base: All respondents n=10125

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

Vietnams WILLINGNESS TO SPEND is relatively lower than the


regional average over the past year.

4
33

4
34

5
34

4
34

53

54

52

56

8
VN Q114

VN Q313 VN Q413

BAD

5
35

38

37

38

45

44

44

45

10

10

VN Q214

AP Q313

AP Q413

AP Q114

AP Q214

NOT SO GOOD

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

GOOD

EXCELLENT

HIGHEST SAVINGS SINCE 2011 (after covering essential


living expenses)

72
74

Putting into savings


35

31
33

Holidays/Vacations

30
New clothes

29
30

Q1 2014
Q2 2014

38

33

31
33

New technology products

27
29

Out-of-home
entertainment

25
25

28
28

14

Paying off debts/


credit cards/loans

17
16
16

10
10
10
12

Retirement fund

10

Investing in shares of
stock/mutual funds

10

4
4
1

Dont know/undecided

77
79

32
30
31
31

Home improvements/
decorating

I have no spare cash

Q3 2013
Q4 2013

14
16

7
7

2
2

Base: All respondents n=503

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

SNAPSHOT OF VIETNAM OVER THE YEARS

INDEX LEVELS INDICATE DEGREES OF OPTIMISM (>100) AND PESSIMISM (<100)

-2005-

-2006-

-2007-

-2008-

-2009-

-2010-

-2011-

-2012-

-2013- 2014

SINCE LAST YEAR, PERCENTAGE OF VIETNAMESE HAVE CHANGED SPENDING TO SAVE


ON HOUSEHOLD EXPENSES
PERCENTAGE OF vietnamese feel their country is currently in a recession
State of personal finances

Since 2005, the Nielsen Global Survey of Consumer Confidence and Spending Intentions has
measured consumers confidence, concerns and spending intentions. The largest survey of
its kind, it reaches more than 30,000 online respondents in 60 countriesthat represents a
global online population of close to two billion consumers.
Access Nielsens Global Consumer Confidence Trend Tracker at:
www.nielsen.com/consumerconfidence

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

INSIGHT 2

WHAT
Shoppers
Want

10

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

RETAIL VIETNAM: WHATS FLYING


OFF THE SHELVES AND MALLS?

THE FMCG
MARKET?

CUTTING
BACK ON?

SPENDING
MORE ON?

PREMIUM
CATEGORIES?

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

11

FMCG MARKET is facing the heat


Fast Moving Consumer Goods market dynamics Total Vietnam (%)
23.6
20.0

5.2

14.1

12.4

12.9
14.1

13.7
10.7

12.5

8.4

1.8

3.0 3.1

4
Q
2
Q
3
Q
4

D
Y
YT A
D
TY

-0.8
-4.0

2.9 3.0 3.2


0.6
-0.7
-2.3 -0.8
-3.7 -4.0

YT

AT
Y
M A
AT
TY

4.1

3.0 3.2

3.1
-1.3

5.3

6.8

5.9

4.3

13

12

15.0

16.9

5.6

4.2

9.4

20

20

11

14.2

10.6

1.4
2.9

20

5.8

5.7

13.6
14.1

8.3

20.0 19.2 19.8 11.1

18.1

18.7

19.3 14.2

15.3

25.5

22.5

24.7

NOMINAL GROWTH

VOLUME CHANGE

UNIT VALUE CHANGE

8 in 10 Vietnamese consumers changed their spending to save


on household expenses

8
92

TH

15
85

VN

20

20

21

80

80

79

MY

PH

ID

25

26

75

74

IN

TW

YES

31

31

69

69

JP

KO

33

39

42

45

67

61

58

55

NZ

SG

CN

AU

49

35

65
51

HK

AP

NO

Q2 2014
Base : All respondents n=7037

12

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

WHAT ARE THE TOP 3 HOUSEHOLD EXPENSES TO CUT BACK ON?

Try to save on gas


and electricity

63

Spend less on new clothes

63

Cut down on
out-of-home entertainment

62

Cut down on
telephone expenses

47

Delay upgrading technology,


e.g. PC, mobile etc.

47

Delay the replacement of


major household items

44

Cut down on take-away meals

41

Cut out annual vacation

40

Cut down on holidays/


short breaks

32

Cut down on smoking

22

Switch to cheaper
grocery brands

21
18

Use my car less often


Cut down on or buy cheaper
brands of alcohol

16

Cut down on at-home


entertainment

14

Look for better deals on home


loans, insurance, credit cards etc.
I have taken other actions
not listed above

11
2

Q2 2014
Base : All respondents who answered Yes to Q10 (Code 1) n=428

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

13

middle class SPENDING


ON THE RISE
percentage increase 2013 vs. 2014

+262%

+70%

electronics
(ipods)

URBAN

international
travel

RURAL
10
12

CLASS A+

CLASS A+

15
26

CLASS B

33
35
40
40
37

CLASS C

13
12

CLASS D

14

+13%

cars

CLASS E

10
12
15

CLASS F

0
0
0

20

CLASS B

2011
2012
2013

1
4
5
8

15

24
29

CLASS C

CLASS D

CLASS E

CLASS F

22

11

31

37

42

40

19

3
2
0

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

VIETNAMESE CONSUMERS
ARE SMARTER, MORE
DISCERNING SHOPPERS
More focused on quality and still seekING value

price
checks

quality

83%

75%

I usually make
price comparisons
before purchase
decisions

to me, the higher


the product
price, the better
the quality

81%

73%

Im aware of price
for most products

55%

im willing to pay
more for higher
quality

I check prices
carefully

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

15

QUICKER premiumization in
baby categories
Except for Milk Powder driven by heavy
communications against prices

baby pants
139%
of category growth

premium
baby
cereal
56%

of category growth

Source: Nielsen Retail Audit 6 Cities, data to MAT May14, premium based on Price Index >120

16

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

WHAT ARE VIETNAMESE


SHOPPERS BIG ON?

6,338

BABY STORES
+10% VS. 2012

Amusement
Parks AND
Play Areas

*NIELSEN RES 2013

Shopping
AND Advice
Websites

Natal Care
ConsultATION

Source:
http://bit.ly/1ttADpj
http://bit.ly/1lqbgnr

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

17

INSIGHT 3

HE ALTH
M AT TERS

18

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

WHAT GOOD HEALTH MEANS TO


VIETNAMESE CONSUMERS......

78%

Eat/drink in
moderation

47%

Eat fresh/
natural food

46%

physical exercise

41%

meals
nutritional value

35%

keeping the
mind relaxed

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

19

BODY, MIND AND SOUL


ITS A BALANCING ACT

HOW WE
WHAT WE

EAT
99%

EATING
HEALTHY FOOD

95%

BALANCED DIET

LIVE
92%
LIVING HAPPILY

89%

WORK LIFE BALANCE

82%

DOING EXERCISE

20

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

FROM perception TO products


to Consumers, healthy food is......

94%

91%

SAFE/HYGIENIC

72%

NATURAL

67%

VITAMINS
INCLUDED

FRESH

58%

FROM
TRUSTWORTHY
MANUFACTURERS

58%

NO ARTIFICIAL
ADDITIVES

Healthy Products are......

90%
liquid milk

73%
63%

low cholesterol oil


organic food

56%

powder milk

54%

yogurt

46%

cereal

34%

cheese

Base: All respondents n=700

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

21

family health is the top concern

the most important concerns in life (%)


HEALTH OF HUSBAND/
WIFE/CHILDREN

26

MY PERSONAL HEALTH

13

MY CAREER

13

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN
FAMILY MEMBERS

12

FINANCE (MONEY, PROPERTY,


HOUSE, VEHICLES ETC.)

Middle-aged
30+ y.o.: 34%

Youth: 19%

11

1 in 3 VIETNAMESE ARE WORRIED ABOUT THEIR HEALTH


AND WEAK IMMUNITY

Top health and nutrition problems


Those NOT confident in current health (%)

17

OFTEN/EASILY FALLS SICK


DONT KNOW WHERE TO EAT
HEALTHY FOOD

14

WEIGHT LOSS

12

HEART DISEASE

12

EATING/DRINKING FOOD
THAT LACK IN NUTRITION

Q13. Self-evaluation o own health confidence ((All respondents n=700)


Q16. First mention on most common H&N concerns (Those not confident in health n=284)

22

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

Vietnamese consumers
ARE HUNGRY FOR
NUTRITIONAL INFORMATION
HOW OFTEN DO
YOU READ IT?

DO YOU
BELIEVE IT?

HOW MUCH DO YOU


UNDERSTAND?

64%

68%

67%

all/most

Always/Most
of the time

AlL/MOST
COMPARED TO OTHER COUNTRIES
52%
INDIA

27%
THAILAND

25%
CHINA

Q29/ 30/ 31. Packaging of products: Nutrition in formation/ supplement facts (All respondents n=700)

Word of mouth is priority,


but professional advice
ALSO plays a PART
SOURCE OF INFO FOR HEALTH AND
NUTRITION PRODUCTS (%)

92

FAMILY/FRIENDS

78

TV ADS

46

NEWSPAPERS/MAGAZINES
INTERNET
DOCTORS/NUTRITION
PROFESSIONALS

TRUST

32

54

FAMILY/FRIENDS
DOCTORS/NUTRITION
PROFESSIONALS

18

TV ADS 10

29

Q27/ 28. Source of info and channel for shopping H&N products (All respondents n=700)

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

23

INSIGHT 4

demystif ying
rural
vie tna m

24

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

WHAT WORKS IN THE CITY,


MAY NOT, IN THE COUNTRY
TOTAL VIETNAM = 90 million population

RURAL:

68%

of population

Whats your strategy for


vietnam?

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

25

ENORMOUS OPPORTUNITIES
FOR BRANDS

more

more

more

wealth

educated

mobile

44%

2.5 TIMES

3.9%

(2012 vs. 2010)

(2014 vs. 2009)

INCOME PER
CAPITA GROWTH

MORE COLLEGE
GRADUATES

OUT-MIGRATION RATE
(2011)

49%

MORE INDUSTRIAL,
CONSTRUCTION and
SERVICE HOUSEHOLDS
(2011 vs. 2006)

26

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

RURAL CONSUMERS ARE


OPTIMISTIC ABOUT THE FUTURE
As their incomes increase, many are taking
steps to improve their lives, and the lives of
their children

BETTER
CONDITIONS

65%

PLANS TO
REPAIR/REBUILD
THE HOUSE

BRIGHTER
PROSPECTS

91%

TO
47% PLANS
15%
DEVELOP THEIR
OWN CAREER

37%
25%

INTENDS TO BUY
A FRIDGE IN THE
NEXT 6 MONTHS

ARE CONCERNED
ABOUT THEIR
KIDS FUTURE

BIGGER
IDEALS

TO
47% WANT
EXPLORE

NEW THINGS

OF MONTHLY
HOUSEHOLD
INCOME SPENT
ON THEIR KIDS
EDUCATION

(V.S. 9% IN URBAN)

3RD

INTENDS TO
BUY A WASHING
MACHINE IN THE
NEXT 6 MONTHS

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

MOST IMPORTANT
LIFE GOAL IS TO
SEND CHILDREn
TO THE CITY
TO STUDY

27

WHATS IMPORTANT:
The ties that bind
Rural Vietnamese consumers have a strong sense
of community. Family and community bonding is a
high priority, and they listen to and value advice
from those around them.

crowd play

74%

CONCERNED WITH
WHAT OTHERS THINK

46%

clout play

81% RURAL
VS.

46% URBAN

CONCERNED WITH
WHAT OTHERS THINK

70%

DARE TO BE
DIFFERENT

POPULAR
BRAND
IS MOST IMPORTANT
DRIVER FOR TRIAL
(70%)

ARE AFFECTED
BY OTHERS
RECOMMENDATIONS IN
PURCHASE DECISION

70%

WOULD GET
OTHERS IDEAS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY

Source: Nielsen Rural 2014; Nielsen Regional Difference 2010

28

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

RETAILERS ARE POWERFUL


BRAND AMBASSADORS
Rural Vietnam consumers are readily buying
what the retailers recommend

90%

of retailers recommend
products to shoppers

8.5M

shoppers potentially
buying products
because of retailers
recommendations daily

27.5M

shoppers
receive retailers
Recommendations daily

31%

shoppers buy products


that are recommended
by retailers

477,000

off-premise stores in
rural areas

64

customers visit a
rural store daily

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

29

The importance of
trust and reasons
Although their wealth and affluence is
expanding, consumers in rural Vietnam remain
frugal in their spending and look for products
which provide reassurance and low risk

seasonal
income

limited
income

70%

1.5m

rely on farming/fishing
and hired labour

monthly income
per capita in 2012
(0.5 x urban)

limited job
opportunities

3%

low
education

12%

underemployment

completed college

(0.5 x urban)

(1/3 x urban)

NEED TO SCRUTINISE EVERY PURCHASE DECISION


for benefits, risks, value
Source: GSO 2012; GSO 2012; Nielsen Rural study 2014; Nielsen Rural Syndicated Study 2009 &
Nielsen Rural 2014

30

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

Television remainS A key


channel to reach and connect
88% share of

3.4 hours spent

total time spent


on media usage

information
source only

on watching
TV Daily

29%

69%

50%

36%

40%

57%

42%

48%

affects brand
purchase
decision

69%

38%

20%

16%

being a
trustworthy
source

69%

47%

20%

18%

Most
trustworthy
source

A source of
entertainment
A reliable
source of
product
information

A source of
entertainment
A reliable
source of
product
information

A source
of product
information

product
information
(specification/
function)

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

31

INSIGHT 5

More
de vices,
more places

32

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

GROWING MIDDLE CLASS MEANs...

MORE SHOPPING FOR ME,


AND MY HOME

Huge potential for ELECTRONIC HOUSEHOLD BRANDS

HOUSEHOLD DEVICES
PENETRATION

URBAN

RURAL

99%

99%
89%

64%
24%
4%

62%
31%

Source:
- Rural: Nielsen Rural Study (2014)
- Urban: Omnibus (11/2012)

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

33

CONSUMERS HAVE ACCESS TO A LARGE AND GROWING RANGE OF CONNECTED


DEVICES AND SCREENS

technology OWNERSHIP among online VIETNAMESE (smartphone is


personal ownership, all other devices are household ownership)

SMARTPHONE

82

LAPTOP/NOTEBOOK

81

HOME INTERNET
CONNECTION

75

DESKTOP COMPUTER

74

PAY TV

70

PAY

58

WIRELESS LAN

49

CONNECTED TV

SMART TV

TABLET
CONNECTED TV VIA
SEPARATE DEVICE

SMART

Smartphones
top the list
of personally
owned devices

37
35
33

More
connected
screens
and devices
= more
opportunity
to reach
and engage
consumers in
unique ways

*Connected TV combines Smart TV and TV which connects to the internet via a separate device

GAMES CONSOLE

34

19

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

wHAT are THEY DOING ON eaCH SCREEN?

LAPTOP

DESKTOP

TABLET

SMARTPHONE

TIME SPENT PER DAY

102

94

MINS/DAY

MINS/DAY

87

MINS/DAY

69

MINS/DAY

TOP 5 ACTIVITIES MOSTLY USED

98%

BROWSE
WEBSITES

WATCH/READ
THE NEWS

SOCIAL
NETWORK

92%

86%

83%

91%

BROWSE
WEBSITES

77%

WATCH/READ
THE NEWS

69%

SOCIAL
NETWORK

62%

LISTEN TO MUSIC

WATCH MOVIE
SERIES/FILMS

78%

61%

PLAY GAMES

PLAY GAMES

91%

BROWSE
WEBSITES

82%

94%

ORDINARY CALL
AND MESSAGE

81%

WATCH/READ
THE NEWS

BROWSE
WEBSITES

79%

78%

PLAY GAMES

75%

LISTEN TO MUSIC

74%

SOCIAL
NETWORK

LISTEN TO MUSIC

77%

SOCIAL
NETWORK

74%

WATCH/READ
THE NEWS

Source: Nielsen Watch Study (2014) (Urban)

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

35

ONLINE MEDIA HAS SUBSTANTIAL REACH throughout THE DAY, FACILITATED


BY MANY CONNECTED AND ALWAYS ON DEVICES

Online activities across day-parts


(as a proportion of total online population)
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20

rds
wa
pm
10

re
8p

-B

efo

efo
-B
m
6p

On

10

8p
re

re
efo
-B
m
4p

pm

m
6p

m
re
2p

-B

efo

efo
-B
m
12p

efo
-B
m
9a

4p

m
re

12p
re

e9
for
Be

2p

am

10

USING THE INTERNET


LISTENING TO THE RADIO
READING PRINT NEWSPAPER
WATCHING TRADITIONAL TV

Digital media is a vital component to an


organisations cross-platform strategy

36

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

84

SMARTPHONE

79

ONLINE
LAPTOP/NOTEBOOK

84

VIDEO CONSUMPTION IS VERY STRONG


93

68

DESKTOP COMPUTER

88

General online video behaviour streaming and/or downloading


(any online video, not specifically TV48and movie content)
TABLET

98

34
16

CONNECTED TV 96
10

GAMES CONSOLE

PVR/DVR

Weekly activity is
far higher among
young consumers
(1620 year olds:
94%; 2129 year
olds: 93%)

70

23

45

10

HANDHELD MEDIA PLAYER

L AST 12
MONTHS

91

17

81

28

6
16
MONTHLY

2014

WEEKLY
2011

Popular sources of online video among those who


downloaded/streamed in past 12 months
86

YouTube
channelnewsasia.com

37

stomp.com.sg

25

msn.com

23

straitstimes.com

22

asiaone.com

21

therealsingapore.com

12

dailymail.co.uk

11

cnet.com

10

huffingtonpost.com

espnfc.com

about.com

Other

Young consumers far more


likely than their older
counterparts to turn to online
sources for video content

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

37

BROADCAST TV REMAINS STRONG BUT VOD IS GROWING

How TV and movie content is accessed in 2014

79

Broadcast TV
TV/movie snippets or entire shows
streamed on sites like YouTube

40

Legal (non-pirated)
Internet sources or VOD services

35

Time-shifted T V
Illegal (pirated sources) such as
BitTorrent, Usenet etc.

Combined Internet TV

16
10

67

Consumers now obtain their video


content from a variety of sources
traditional and digital

38

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

SOCIAL TV IS A NATURAL EXTENSION OF TV ENGAGEMENT


USING THE SECOND SCREEN
Participation in social TV activity during 2014
(among total online population)

Reading other peoples comments about


TV programs as you are watching/watched recently

Interacting with others/posting comments about


TV programs as you are watching/watched recently

LAST 12 MONTHS

91
62
87
57

WEEKLY OR MORE OFTEN

The majority of online


Vietnamese have started
participating in social TV activity
Social TV is a new engagement metric for TVs
extended reach and influence across screens

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

39

INSIGHT 6

Future of
banking

40

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

HOW WILL THE BANKING AND


FINANCE SECTOR END THE YEAR?

1H 2014

2H 2014

Cautious consumers

Promising outlook

Banking developments
(M&A, scandals, etc.)

Middle class
spending power
Emerging affluent
New channels

CONSUMERS CONFIDENCE IN BANKS ARE SHAKENED;


Word-of-Mouth BECOMES MORE CRITICAL

SOURCES OF BANK
BRAND AWARENESS
Family/friends/
relatives
TV

Billboard

Q4 2011 (N=663)

Q4 2012 (N=841)

23
66
47

Q4 2013 (N=600)

61
87
65

98
28
25

Source: Nielsen PFM Q413; Quali July13

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

41

A GOOD BANK IS...


Popular and known by many people
Strongly recommended by everyone

BANKS REPUTATIOn
DRIVE CONSUMER DECISIONS
SAVINGS TRIGGERS

1ST

6TH

HCM (A)
N=300

59
73A

HCM (A)
N=300
52
48

BANK PRESTIGE

Q413
Q313

HN (B)
N=300

78B
70B

BANK PRESTIGE

LOAN TRIGGERS

HN (B)
N=600
70B(*)
65

BANK PRESTIGE

ATM/DEBIT TRIGGERS

3RD

HCM (A)
N=60

59
58
HN (B)
N=295
48
61

I had deposited savings


in a small bank due
to the higher interest
rate, but I felt insecure
during this time. When
the term ended, I went
back to the prestigious
bank.

( ) Significance higher
*

Source: Nielsen PFM Q413; Quali July13.

42

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

FUTURE OF BANKING IS MOBILE

12%

VS.

6%

VS.

AWARE of
INTERNET
BANKING

INTERNET
BANKING

38%

IN
AFFLUENT
GROUP

AWARE of
MOBILE
BANKING

15%

VS.

26%

9%

VS.

IN
AFFLUENT
GROUP (*)

MOBILE
BANKING

26%

IN
AFFLUENT
GROUP

22%

IN
AFFLUENT
GROUP (*)

MOST TRUSTED SOURCE OF


AWARENESS IS WOM 96% V.S.
69% IN THE MASS MARKET.

I rarely visit the bank. I do 99%


of my transactions online. So
easy and convenient.

(*) HH income 30mil VND


Source: Nielsen PFM Q413; Quali July13

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

43

TA K I N G A C LO S E R LO O K AT T H E DATA

HOUSEHOLD
INCOME

44

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

HOUSEHOLD
INCOME CLASSIFICATION
Household Income Band (HIB) Classification System Overview.
This classification system is based on gross monthly income.
Table 1: HIB of urban Ha Noi and Urban Ho Chi Minh CIty
2013
hanoi

ho chi minh city

ho chi minh city


and hanoi

urban

urban

urban

A5

0%

0%

0%

A4

0%

0%

0%

A3

0%

0%

0%

A2

1%

3%

2%

A1

19%

18%

18%

20%

21%

21%

39%

38%

38%

33%

31%

32%

8%

9%

9%

0%

1%

0%

0%

0%

0%

TOTAL

100%

100%

100%

Sample Size

102,923

78,401

181,324

hib

Source: Nielsen Database 2013

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

45

Table 2: hib of urban areas in the 5 key cities


2013
hanoi

Hai
phong

da nang

ho chi
minh
city

can tho

5 key
cities

urban

urban

urban

urban

urban

urban

A5

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

A4

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

A3

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

A2

1%

0%

1%

3%

0%

2%

A1

19%

8%

14%

18%

6%

16%

20%

9%

14%

21%

7%

18%

39%

39%

34%

38%

22%

37%

33%

43%

39%

31%

43%

34%

8%

9%

12%

9%

23%

10%

0%

0%

1%

1%

5%

1%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

TOTAL

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Sample Size

102,923

3,968

17,281

78,401

8,094

210,667

hib

Source: Nielsen Database 2013

46

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

table 3: hib of vietnam


2013
hib

vietnam
urban

rural

total

A5

0%

0%

0%

A4

0%

0%

0%

A3

0%

0%

0%

A2

1%

0%

1%

A1

13%

5%

8%

15%

5%

8%

35%

24%

28%

37%

42%

41%

12%

22%

19%

1%

6%

5%

0%

0%

0%

TOTAL

100%

100%

100%

Sample Size

231,612

18,936

250,548

Source: Nielsen Database 2013

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

47

TA K I N G A C LO S E R LO O K AT T H E DATA

POPUL ATION

48

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

POPULATION BY GENDER AND AGE GROUP IN 2012


AGE

TOTAL

male

female

Tng s TOTAL

88,526,883

43,792,120

44,734,763

1,492,019

782,096

709,922

14

5,759,674

3,001,856

2,757,818

59

6,900,702

3,563,846

3,336,857

1014

7,432,431

3,828,092

3,604,338

1517

5,371,488

2,754,593

2,616,895

1819

3,858,450

1,960,260

1,898,190

2024

8,739,469

4,402,797

4,336,672

2529

8,060,608

4,040,881

4,019,727

3034

7,094,894

3,580,256

3,514,638

3539

6,743,261

3,409,853

3,333,408

4044

6,152,669

3,063,450

3,089,219

4549

5,632,216

2,735,341

2,896,875

5054

4,561,511

2,158,044

2,403,467

5559

3,077,141

1,409,655

1,667,486

6064

1,996,358

889,929

1,106,429

6569

1,599,749

674,354

925,395

7074

1,448,634

584,300

864,334

7579

1,227,962

492,867

735,095

8084

742,679

271,823

470,856

85+

634,968

187,826

447,142

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

49

POPULATION BY PROVINCE 20082012


REGION/
PROVINCE

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Tng s TOTAL

85,118,700

86,025,000

86,932,500

87,840,000

88,772,900

Red River Delta

19,473,700

19,618,100

19,803,300

19,999,300

20,236,700

Ha Noi

6,381,800

6,472,000

6,588,500

6,699,6 00

6,844,100

Vinh Phuc

993,800

1,000,400

1,007,600

1,014,600

1,020,600

Bac Ninh

1,018,100

1,026,500

1,041,200

1,060,300

1,079,900

Quang Ninh

1,135,100

1,146,100

1,154,900

1,163,700

1,177,200

Hai Duong

1,700,800

1,706,800

1,712,800

1,718,900

1,735,100

Hai Phong

1,824,100

1,840,400

1,857,800

1,878,500

1,904,100

Hung Yen

1,126,200

1,128,600

1,138,300

1,150,400

1,145,600

Thai Binh

1,782,700

1,783,100

1,784,800

1,786,000

1,787,300

Ha Nam

786,900

786,200

786,300

786,900

790,000

Nam Dinh

1,826,100

1,828,400

1,830,000

1,833,500

1,836,900

Ninh Binh

898,100

899,600

901,100

906,900

915,900

10,997,300

11,073,500

11,177,000

11,290,500

11,400,200

Ha Giang

716,200

725,100

733,700

746,300

758,000

Cao Bang

510,500

511,200

513,100

515,000

515,200

Bac Kan

293,600

294,600

296,600

298,700

301,000

Tuyen Quang

723,500

725,200

729,900

730,800

738,900

Lao Cai

606,500

615,800

626,700

637,500

646,800

Yen Bai

737,500

741,700

751,300

758,600

764,400

Thai Nguyen

1,120,300

1,125,400

1,131,300

1,139,400

1,150,200

Lang Son

730,700

733,200

736,300

741,200

744,100

Bac Giang

1,554,600

1,556,900

1,564,400

1,574,300

1,588,500

Phu Tho

1,311,500

1,316,600

1,320,200

1,326,000

1,335,900

Dien Bien

479,300

490,800

501,200

512,300

519,300

Lai Chau

367,900

371,400

380,500

391,200

397,500

1,067,200

1,079,200

1,099,000

1,119,400

1,134,300

778,000

786,400

792,800

799,800

806,100

Northern Midlands
and Mountain

Son La
Hoa Binh

50

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

POPULATION BY PROVINCE 20082012 (contd)


REGION/
PROVINCE

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

North and South


Central Coast

18,797,900

18,855,700

18,943,500

19,046,500

19,173,600

Thanh Hoa

3,408,800

3,404,300

3,405,900

3,412,600

3,426,600

Nghe An

2,912,100

2,914,500

2,928,700

2,942,900

2,952,000

Ha Tinh

1,234,000

1,227,800

1,228,200

1,229,300

1,230,500

Quang Binh

843,500

845,000

848,600

853,000

857,900

Quang Tri

596,700

598,600

601,700

604,700

608,100

1,084,900

1,087,600

1,090,900

1,103,100

1,114,500

Da Nang

868,800

894,500

926,800

951,700

973,800

Quang Nam

1,417,800

1,423,000

1,427,100

1,435,000

1,450,100

Quang Ngai

1,217,000

1,217,200

1,218,600

1,221,600

1,227,900

Binh Dinh

1,485,600

1,487,400

1,492,000

1,497,300

1,501,800

856,700

862,400

867,200

871,900

877,200

Khanh Hoa

1,149,300

1,158,200

1,164,600

1,174,100

1,183,000

Ninh Thuan

560,700

565,800

568,200

569,000

576,700

Binh Thuan

1,162,000

1,169,400

1,175,000

1,180,300

1,193,500

Central Highlands

5,036,700

5,128,800

5,207,400

5,282,000

5,379,600

Kon Tum

420,500

431,800

442,100

453,200

462,400

Gia Lai

1,251,300

1,281,000

1,301,600

1,322,000

1,342,700

Dak Lak

1,715,100

1,735,700

1,754,400

1,771,800

1,796,700

Dak Nong

474,400

491,000

505,200

516,300

543,200

Lam Dong

1,175,400

1,189,300

1,204,100

1,218,700

1,234,600

South East

13,683,600

14,149,000

14,545,900

14,890,800

15,192,300

Binh Phuoc

858,000

875,000

888,200

905,300

912,700

Tay Ninh

1,060,500

1,067,200

1,072,700

1,080,700

1,089,900

Binh Duong

1,402,700

1,512,500

1,619,900

1,691,400

1,748,000

Dong Nai

2,432,700

2,499,700

2,575,100

2,665,100

2,720,800

983,600

998,500

1,012,000

1,027,200

1,039,200

6,946,100

7,196,100

7,378,000

7,521,100

7,681,700

Thua Thien Hue

Phu Yen

Ba Ria - Vung Tau


TP.Ho Chi Minh

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

51

POPULATION BY PROVINCE 20082012 (contd)


REGION/
PROVINCE

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Mekong River Delta

19,473,700

19,618,100

19,803,300

19,999,300

20,236,700

Long An

1,428,200

1,436,300

1,442,800

1,449,600

1,458,200

Tien Giang

1,668,000

1,672,800

1,678,000

1,682,600

1,692,500

Ben Tre

1,259,600

1,256,100

1,256,700

1,257,800

1,258,500

Tra Vinh

1,000,800

1,003,200

1,006,700

1,012,600

1,015,300

Vinh Long

1,024,000

1,025,100

1,026,500

1,028,600

1,033,600

Dong Thap

1,662,500

1,666,600

1,669,600

1,673,200

1,676,300

An Giang

2,142,600

2,147,600

2,148,900

2,151,000

2,153,700

Kien Giang

1,672,300

1,688,500

1,699,700

1,714,100

1,726,200

Can Tho

1,180,900

1,188,600

1,195,100

1,200,300

1,214,100

Hau Giang

756,300

758,000

760,400

769,200

769,700

Soc Trang

1,285,100

1,293,200

1,297,500

1,303,700

1,301,900

Bac Lieu

847,500

856,800

863,300

873,300

873,400

Ca Mau

1,201,700

1,207,100

1,210,200

1,214,900

1,217,100

Source: Statistical Yearbook

52

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

POPULATION BY PROVINCE URBAN/RURAL 2012


Region/province

TOTAL

Urban

Rural

Tng s TOTAL

88,772,900

28,356,400

60,416,500

Red River Delta

20,236,700

6,247,700

13,989,000

Ha Noi

6,844,100

2,931,300

3,912,800

Vinh Phuc

1,020,600

235,600

785,000

Bac Ninh

1,079,900

283,000

796,900

Quang Ninh

1,177,200

615,400

561,800

Hai Duong

1,735,100

381,400

1,353,700

Hai Phong

1,904,100

885,000

1,019,100

Hung Yen

1,145,600

148,700

996,900

Thai Binh

1,787,300

178,700

1,608,600

Ha Nam

790,000

82,900

707,100

Nam Dinh

1,836,900

331,700

1,505,200

Ninh Binh

915,900

174,000

741,900

11,400,200

1,942,400

9,457,800

Ha Giang

758,000

114,100

643,900

Cao Bang

515,200

103,800

411,400

Bac Kan

301,000

49,000

252,000

Tuyen Quang

738,900

96,800

642,100

Lao Cai

646,800

146,100

500,700

Yen Bai

764,400

149,400

615,000

Thai Nguyen

1,150,200

327,200

823,000

Lang Son

744,100

143,100

601,000

Bac Giang

1,588,500

155,100

1,433,400

Phu Tho

1,335,900

243,100

1,092,800

Dien Bien

519,300

78,000

441,300

Lai Chau

397,500

57,200

340,300

Son La

1,134,300

158,400

975,900

Hoa Binh

806,100

121,100

685,000

Northern Midlands
and Mountain

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

53

POPULATION BY PROVINCE URBAN/RURAL 2012 (CONTD)


Region/province

54

TOTAL

Urban

Rural

North and South


Central Coast

19,173,600

5,009,500

14,164,100

Thanh Hoa

3,426,600

394,700

3,031,900

Nghe An

2,952,000

400,500

2,551,500

Ha Tinh

1,230,500

192,100

1,038,400

Quang Binh

857,900

130,300

727,600

Quang Tri

608,100

177,700

430,400

Thua Thien Hue

1,114,500

537,700

576,800

Da Nang

973,800

849,000

124,800

Quang Nam

1,450,100

277,200

1,172,900

Quang Ngai

1,227,900

179,900

1,048,000

Binh Dinh

1,501,800

462,700

1,039,100

Phu Yen

877,200

203,800

673,400

Khanh Hoa

1,183,000

526,400

656,600

Ninh Thuan

576,700

208,400

368,300

Binh Thuan

1,193,500

469,100

724,400

Central Highlands

5,379,600

1,544,100

3,835,500

Kon Tum

462,400

161,900

300,500

Gia Lai

1,342,700

394,200

948,500

Dak Lak

1,796,700

432,500

1,364,200

Dak Nong

543,200

83,500

459,700

Lam Dong

1,234,600

472,000

762,600

South East

15,192,300

9,283,600

5,908,700

Binh Phuoc

912,700

153,400

759,300

Tay Ninh

1,089,900

170,800

919,100

Binh Duong

1,748,000

1,133,500

614,500

Dong Nai

2,720,800

923,300

1,797,500

Ba Ria - Vung Tau

1,039,200

518,100

521,100

TP.Ho Chi Minh

7,681,700

6,384,500

1,297,200

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

POPULATION BY PROVINCE URBAN/RURAL 2012 (CONTD)


Region/province

TOTAL

Urban

Rural

Mekong River Delta

17,390,500

4,329,100

13,061,400

Long An

1,458,200

261,800

1,196,400

Tien Giang

1,692,500

249,500

1,443,000

Ben Tre

1,258,500

126,300

1,132,200

Tra Vinh

1,015,300

164,800

850,500

Vinh Long

1,033,600

160,900

872,700

Dong Thap

1,676,300

297,700

1,378,600

An Giang

2,153,700

645,900

1,507,800

Kien Giang

1,726,200

471,200

1,255,000

Can Tho

1,214,100

805,200

408,900

Hau Giang

769,700

202,800

566,900

Soc Trang

1,301,900

442,500

859,400

Bac Lieu

873,400

238,100

635,300

Ca Mau

1,217,100

262,400

954,700

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

55

HOUSEHOLD BY PROVINCE URBAN/RURAL 2012


region/province

TOTAL

urban

rural

Tng s TOTAL

23,335,345

7,490,884

15,844,461

Red River Delta

5,781,914

1,785,057

3,996,857

Ha Noi

1,901,139

814,250

1,086,889

Vinh Phuc

275,838

63,676

212,162

Bac Ninh

299,972

78,611

221,361

Quang Ninh

327,000

170,944

156,056

Hai Duong

525,788

115,576

410,212

Hai Phong

560,029

260,294

299,735

Hung Yen

336,941

43,735

293,206

Thai Binh

558,531

55,844

502,688

Ha Nam

239,394

25,121

214,273

Nam Dinh

556,636

100,515

456,121

Ninh Binh

261,686

49,714

211,971

2,850,050

485,600

2,364,450

Ha Giang

168,444

25,356

143,089

Cao Bang

125,659

25,317

100,341

Bac Kan

77,179

12,564

64,615

Tuyen Quang

189,462

24,821

164,641

Lao Cai

154,000

34,786

119,214

Yen Bai

196,000

38,308

157,692

Thai Nguyen

338,294

96,235

242,059

Lang Son

186,025

35,775

150,250

Bac Giang

418,026

40,816

377,211

Phu Tho

371,083

67,528

303,556

Dien Bien

112,891

16,957

95,935

Lai Chau

82,813

11,917

70,896

Son La

257,795

36,000

221,795

Hoa Binh

201,525

30,275

171,250

Northern Midlands
and Mountain

56

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

HOUSEHOLD BY PROVINCE URBAN/RURAL 2012 (contd)


region/province

TOTAL

urban

rural

5,045,684

1,318,289

3,727,395

Thanh Hoa

901,737

103,868

797,868

Nghe An

776,842

105,395

671,447

Ha Tinh

351,571

54,886

296,686

Quang Binh

214,475

32,575

181,900

Quang Tri

152,025

44,425

107,600

Thua Thien Hue

278,625

134,425

144,200

Da Nang

249,692

217,692

32,000

Quang Nam

391,919

74,919

317,000

Quang Ngai

331,865

48,622

283,243

Binh Dinh

405,892

125,054

280,838

Phu Yen

230,842

53,632

177,211

Khanh Hoa

295,750

131,600

164,150

Ninh Thuan

140,659

50,829

89,829

Binh Thuan

291,098

114,415

176,683

1,312,098

376,610

935,488

Kon Tum

110,095

38,548

71,548

Gia Lai

312,256

91,674

220,581

Dak Lak

427,786

102,976

324,810

Dak Nong

132,488

20,366

112,122

Lam Dong

316,564

121,026

195,538

South East

3,997,974

2,443,053

1,554,921

Binh Phuoc

234,026

39,333

194,692

Tay Ninh

286,816

44,947

241,868

Binh Duong

563,871

365,645

198,226

Dong Nai

716,000

242,974

473,026

Ba Ria - Vung Tau

273,474

136,342

137,132

1,969,667

1,637,051

332,615

North and South


Central Coast

Central Highlands

TP.Ho Chi Minh

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

57

household BY PROVINCE URBAN/RURAL 2012 (CONTD)


region/province

TOTAL

urban

rural

Mekong River Delta

4,347,625

1,082,275

3,265,350

Long An

383,737

68,895

314,842

Tien Giang

445,395

65,658

379,737

Ben Tre

359,571

36,086

323,486

Tra Vinh

253,825

41,200

212,625

Vinh Long

272,000

42,342

229,658

Dong Thap

419,075

74,425

344,650

An Giang

525,293

157,537

367,756

Kien Giang

411,000

112,190

298,810

Can Tho

296,122

196,390

99,732

Hau Giang

192,425

50,700

141,725

Soc Trang

317,537

107,927

209,610

Bac Lieu

198,500

54,114

144,386

Ca Mau

289,786

62,476

227,310

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

58

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

POPULATION, AREA AND POPULATION DENSITY BY PROVINCE 2012


POPULATION
(Thousand people)

AREA (Km2)

POPULATION DENSITY
(People/Km2)

Tng s TOTAL

88,772.9

330,951.1

268

Red River Delta

20,236.7

21,050.9

961

Ha Noi

6,844.1

3,323.6

2,059

Vinh Phuc

1,020.6

1,236.5

825

Bac Ninh

1,079.9

822.7

1,313

Quang Ninh

1,177.2

6,102.3

193

Hai Duong

1,735.1

1,656.0

1,048

Hai Phong

1,904.1

1,523.9

1,250

Hung Yen

1,145.6

926.0

1,237

Thai Binh

1,787.3

1,570.0

1,138

Ha Nam

790.0

860.5

918

Nam Dinh

1,836.9

1,652.6

1,112

Ninh Binh

915.9

1,376.7

665

11,400.2

95,272.3

120

Ha Giang

758.0

7,914.9

96

Cao Bang

515.2

6,707.9

77

Bac Kan

301.0

4,859.4

62

Tuyen Quang

738.9

5,867.3

126

Lao Cai

646.8

6,383.9

101

Yen Bai

764.4

6,886.3

111

Thai Nguyen

1,150.2

3,534.7

325

Lang Son

744.1

8,320.8

89

Bac Giang

1,588.5

3,848.9

413

Phu Tho

1,335.9

3,533.4

378

Dien Bien

519.3

9,562.9

54

Lai Chau

397.5

9,068.8

44

Son La

1,134.3

14,174.4

80

Hoa Binh

806.1

4,608.7

175

Region/province

Northern Midlands
and Mountain

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

59

POPULATION, AREA AND POPULATION DENSITY BY PROVINCE 2012


(CONtd)
POPULATION
(Thousand people)

AREA (Km2)

POPULATION DENSITY
(People/Km2)

North and South


Central Coast

19,173.6

95,835.8

200

Thanh Hoa

3,426.6

11,132.2

308

Nghe An

2,952.0

16,490.9

179

Ha Tinh

1,230.5

5,997.8

205

Quang Binh

857.9

8,065.3

106

Quang Tri

608.1

4,739.8

128

Thua Thien Hue

1,114.5

5,033.2

221

Da Nang

973.8

1,285.4

758

Quang Nam

1,450.1

10,438.4

139

Quang Ngai

1,227.9

5,153.0

238

Binh Dinh

1,501.8

6,050.6

248

Phu Yen

877.2

5,060.6

173

Khanh Hoa

1,183.0

5,217.7

227

Ninh Thuan

576.7

3,358.3

172

Binh Thuan

1,193.5

7,812.8

153

Central Highlands

5,379.6

54,641.1

99

Kon Tum

462.4

9,689.6

48

Gia Lai

1,342.7

15,536.9

86

Dak Lak

1,796.7

13,125.4

137

Dak Nong

543.2

6,515.6

83

Lam Dong

1,234.6

9,773.5

126

South East

15,192.3

23,598.0

644

Binh Phuoc

912.7

6,871.5

133

Tay Ninh

1,089.9

4,039.7

270

Binh Duong

1,748.0

2,694.4

649

Dong Nai

2,720.8

5,907.2

461

Ba Ria - Vung Tau

1,039.2

1,989.5

522

Region/province

60

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

POPULATION, AREA AND POPULATION DENSITY BY PROVINCE 2012


(CONtd)
POPULATION
(Thousand people)

AREA (Km2)

POPULATION DENSITY
(People/Km2)

TP.Ho Chi Minh

7,681.7

2,095.6

3,666

Mekong River Delta

17,390.5

40,553.1

429

Long An

1,458.2

4,492.4

325

Tien Giang

1,692.5

2,508.3

675

Ben Tre

1,258.5

2,357.7

534

Tra Vinh

1,015.3

2,341.2

434

Vinh Long

1,033.6

1,504.9

687

Dong Thap

1,676.3

3,377.0

496

An Giang

2,153.7

3,536.7

609

Kien Giang

1,726.2

6,348.5

272

Can Tho

1,214.1

1,409.0

862

Hau Giang

769.7

1,602.5

480

Soc Trang

1,301.9

3,311.6

393

Bac Lieu

873.4

2,468.7

354

Ca Mau

1,217.1

5,294.9

230

Region/province

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

61

FEMALE POPULATION BY PROVINCE IN VIETNAM 20082012


REGION/
PROVINCE

2009

2010

2011

Prel. 2012

43,946,400

44,403,300

44,865,700

Tng s TOTAL

43,162,600

Red River Delta

9,929,000

9,968,200

10,044,400

10,139,900

10,231,600

3,256,900

3,292,000

3,340,200

3,398,300

3,446,500

Vinh Phuc

501,700

506,200

510,000

511,900

516,600

Bac Ninh

520,100

522,600

528,700

539,000

548,400

Quang Ninh

557,200

561,100

563,900

568,200

571,600

Hai Duong

869,400

871,700

873,500

879,000

884,600

Hai Phong

921,000

927,800

936,200

946,900

958,800

Hung Yen

581,900

575,700

579,100

578,400

579,800

Thai Binh

923,400

922,300

923,000

923,500

924,100

Ha Nam

404,500

402,300

402,300

402,600

403,700

Nam Dinh

939,100

933,800

934,500

936,300

938,100

Ninh Binh

453,800

452,700

453,000

455,800

459,400

5,538,200

5,555,600

5,601,000

5,663,000

5,718,300

Ha Giang

361,600

362,000

367,100

373,400

379,400

Cao Bang

259,900

257,500

258,600

259,200

260,000

Bac Kan

145,900

146,100

146,700

147,400

148,200

Tuyen Quang

366,000

361,900

364,300

365,900

369,000

Lao Cai

302,000

305,900

311,100

316,700

321,200

Yen Bai

369,800

371,000

375,600

379,800

382,800

Thai Nguyen

561,900

568,900

572,400

577,700

583,200

Lang Son

366,900

368,300

369,400

371,200

372,300

Bac Giang

782,700

785,100

785,100

793,300

803,100

Phu Tho

665,300

669,300

668,000

672,900

674,100

Dien Bien

238,800

245,300

250,500

255,300

259,400

Lai Chau

181,400

181,500

185,900

190,300

194,300

Son La

537,500

536,600

546,700

556,700

564,700

Ha Noi
Ha Tay

Northern Midlands
and Mountain

62

2008

43,501,600

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

FEMALE POPULATION BY PROVINCE IN VIETNAM 20082012 (contd)


REGION/
PROVINCE

2008

2009

2010

2011

Prel. 2012

398,500

396,200

399,600

403,200

406,600

North and South


Central Coast

9,528,900

9,532,600

9,572,400

9,622,800

9,682,400

Thanh Hoa

1,721,100

1,722,000

1,722,800

1,727,100

1,733,400

Nghe An

1,473,700

1,467,700

1,475,000

1,481,700

1,487,000

Ha Tinh

641,600

620,700

621,000

621,500

622,900

Quang Binh

422,000

421,700

424,100

426,500

428,800

Quang Tri

300,700

303,200

304,400

305,600

306,900

Thua Thien Hue

551,100

550,200

550,700

557,100

563,400

Da Nang

441,700

453,300

469,700

482,000

493,500

Quang Nam

728,800

729,700

730,700

735,100

740,300

Quang Ngai

618,500

617,200

617,700

619,100

622,200

Binh Dinh

760,300

762,300

764,700

767,800

769,700

Phu Yen

429,600

430,800

433,200

435,100

438,200

Khanh Hoa

578,900

586,300

588,800

592,100

596,800

Ninh Thuan

282,300

283,800

283,900

283,800

286,000

Binh Thuan

578,600

583,700

585,700

588,300

593,300

2,510,200

2,538,100

2,568,700

2,596,100

2,634,100

Kon Tum

211,000

213,100

214,500

215,300

216,500

Gia Lai

626,600

637,800

644,400

651,000

657,100

Dak Lak

849,100

859,400

868,800

877,600

890,100

Dak Nong

237,200

235,800

240,400

243,000

253,500

Lam Dong

586,300

592,000

600,600

609,200

616,900

South East

6,991,700

7,253,800

7,480,500

7,668,300

7,849,000

Binh Phuoc

422,000

430,700

439,900

446,600

452,000

Tay Ninh

535,500

536,200

540,100

545,400

551,100

Binh Duong

727,700

785,000

841,800

877,800

905,500

1,223,700

1,261,700

1,304,000

1,350,300

1,386,600

Hoa Binh

Central Highlands

Dong Nai

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

63

FEMALE POPULATION BY PROVINCE IN VIETNAM 20082012 (contd)


REGION/
PROVINCE

2008

2009

2010

2011

Prel. 2012

Ba Ria - Vung Tau

490,600

499,400

506,200

513,400

519,800

HCMC

3,592,200

3,740,800

3,848,500

3,934,800

4,034,000

Mekong River Delta

8,664,600

8,653,300

8,679,400

8,713,200

8,750,300

Long An

718,700

723,000

726,300

729,900

734,000

Tien Giang

853,300

852,100

852,100

853,100

862,700

Ben Tre

644,100

639,800

640,200

640,800

641,300

Tra Vinh

505,800

509,100

510,900

513,600

515,100

Vinh Long

522,700

520,500

521,000

522,100

524,200

Dong Thap

833,000

835,900

837,600

839,500

841,100

1,083,000

1,080,700

1,080,900

1,081,700

1,082,200

Kien Giang

838,200

836,300

845,600

851,500

858,300

Can Tho

597,300

598,900

599,900

605,300

610,400

Hau Giang

378,800

376,600

377,500

380,800

381,500

Soc Trang

653,800

650,500

652,600

654,000

654,900

Bac Lieu

434,500

429,500

432,900

437,900

438,900

Ca Mau

601,400

600,400

601,900

603,000

605,700

An Giang

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

64

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

MALE POPULATION BY PROVINCE IN VIETNAM 20082012


REGION/
PROVINCE

2008

2009

2010

2011

Prel. 2012

Tng s TOTAL

41,956,100

42,523,400

42,986,100

43,436,700

43,907,200

Red River Delta

9,544,700

9,649,900

9,758,900

9,881,800

10,005,100

3,124,900

3,180,000

3,248,300

3,327,400

3,397,600

Vinh Phuc

492,100

494,200

497,600

499,500

504,000

Bac Ninh

498,000

503,900

512,500

521,400

531,500

Quang Ninh

577,900

585,000

591,000

598,800

605,600

Hai Duong

831,400

835,100

839,300

844,500

850,500

Hai Phong

903,100

912,600

921,600

932,900

945,300

Hung Yen

544,300

552,900

559,200

561,500

565,800

Thai Binh

859,300

860,800

861,800

862,400

863,200

Ha Nam

382,400

383,900

384,000

384,300

386,300

Nam Dinh

887,000

894,600

895,500

897,200

898,800

Ninh Binh

444,300

446,900

448,100

451,900

456,500

Northern Midlands
and Mountain

5,459,100

5,517,900

5,576,000

5,626,200

5,681,900

Ha Giang

354,600

363,100

366,600

372,700

378,600

Cao Bang

250,600

253,700

254,500

254,800

255,200

Bac Kan

147,700

148,500

149,900

151,300

152,800

Tuyen Quang

357,500

363,300

365,600

367,000

369,900

Lao Cai

304,500

309,900

315,600

320,800

325,600

Yen Bai

367,700

370,700

375,700

378,800

381,600

Thai Nguyen

558,400

556,500

558,900

561,700

567,000

Lang Son

363,800

364,900

366,900

369,600

371,800

Bac Giang

771,900

771,800

779,300

781,500

785,400

Phu Tho

646,200

647,300

652,200

654,800

661,800

Dien Bien

240,500

245,500

250,700

255,500

259,900

Lai Chau

186,500

189,900

194,600

199,300

203,200

Son La

529,700

542,600

552,300

561,900

569,600

Ha Noi
Ha Tay

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

65

MALE POPULATION BY PROVINCE IN VIETNAM 20082012 (contd)


REGION/
PROVINCE

2008

2009

2010

2011

Prel. 2012

379,500

390,200

393,200

396,500

399,500

North and South


Central Coast

9,269,000

9,323,100

9,371,100

9,427,600

9,491,200

Thanh Hoa

1,687,700

1,682,300

1,683,100

1,687,100

1,693,200

Nghe An

1,438,400

1,446,800

1,453,700

1,460,100

1,465,000

Ha Tinh

592,400

607,100

607,200

607,700

607,600

Quang Binh

421,500

423,300

424,500

426,900

429,100

Quang Tri

296,000

295,400

297,300

299,100

301,200

Thua Thien Hue

533,800

537,400

540,200

546,000

551,100

Da Nang

427,100

441,200

457,100

469,100

480,300

Quang Nam

689,000

693,300

696,400

702,600

709,800

Quang Ngai

598,500

600,000

600,900

602,500

605,700

Binh Dinh

725,300

725,100

727,300

730,400

732,100

Phu Yen

427,100

431,600

434,000

436,000

439,000

Khanh Hoa

570,400

571,900

575,800

580,200

586,200

Ninh Thuan

278,400

282,000

284,300

286,300

290,700

Binh Thuan

583,400

585,700

589,300

593,600

600,200

2,526,500

2,590,700

2,638,700

2,684,100

2,745,500

Kon Tum

209,500

218,700

227,600

236,300

245,900

Gia Lai

624,700

643,200

657,200

671,400

685,600

Dak Lak

866,000

876,300

885,600

894,300

906,600

Dak Nong

237,200

255,200

264,800

272,600

289,700

Lam Dong

589,100

597,300

603,500

609,500

617,700

South East

6,691,900

6,895,200

7,065,400

7,207,900

7,343,300

Binh Phuoc

436,000

444,300

448,300

455,000

460,700

Tay Ninh

525,000

531,000

532,600

535,600

538,800

Binh Duong

675,000

727,500

778,100

813,600

842,500

1,209,000

1,238,000

1,271,100

1,307,700

1,334,200

Hoa Binh

Central Highlands

Dong Nai

66

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

MALE POPULATION BY PROVINCE IN VIETNAM 20082012 (contd)


REGION/
PROVINCE

2008

2009

2010

2011

Prel. 2012

Ba Ria - Vung Tau

493,000

499,100

505,800

512,900

519,400

HCMC

3,353,900

3,455,300

3,529,500

3,583,100

3,647,700

Mekong River Delta

8,464,900

8,546,600

8,576,000

8,609,100

8,640,200

Long An

709,500

713,300

716,500

720,000

724,200

Tien Giang

814,700

820,700

825,900

829,500

829,800

Ben Tre

615,500

616,300

616,500

616,900

617,200

Tra Vinh

495,000

494,100

495,800

498,500

500,200

Vinh Long

501,300

504,600

505,500

507,000

509,400

Dong Thap

829,500

830,700

832,000

833,700

835,200

1,059,600

1,066,900

1,068,000

1,069,800

1,071,500

Kien Giang

834,100

852,200

854,100

860,600

867,900

Can Tho

583,600

589,700

595,200

597,400

603,700

Hau Giang

377,500

381,400

382,900

386,800

388,200

Soc Trang

631,300

642,700

644,900

646,200

647,000

Bac Lieu

413,000

427,300

430,400

433,500

434,500

Ca Mau

600,300

606,700

608,300

609,200

611,400

An Giang

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

67

NUMBER OF FOREIGN VISITORS TO VIETNAM 20082012


(Thousand VISITORS)

Tng s TOTAL

2008

2009

2010

2011

Prel. 2012

4,236

3,747

5,050

6,251

6,848

By main purpose of journey


Tourism

2,613

2,241

3,110

3,888

4,171

Business

844

742

1,024

1,003

1,166

Visiting friends
and relatives

511

518

574

1,007

1,151

Others

268

247

342

353

360

3,283

3,026

4,062

5,032

5,576

Water ways

152

66

51

46

286

Roads

801

656

938

936

986

By means of transport
Air ways

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

68

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

AVERAGE EXPENDITURE PER DOMESTIC VISITOR IN 2008 (Thousand VND)


Average amount
per visitor

Average amount
per day visitor

Average amount

1,771.8

506.2

Ha Noi

2,597.8

538.8

Hai Phong

1,576.5

461.3

Lao Cai

1,957.1

455.4

Lang Son

1,528.2

638.4

Quang Ninh

1,810.9

591.8

Thanh Hoa

1,234.6

379.6

Nghe An

1,524.7

375.3

Quang Binh

1,723.9

470.7

828.3

234.3

Thua Thien Hue

2,114.4

408.0

Da Nang

3,438.4

601.0

Quang Nam

2,192.6

408.7

Binh Dinh

1,990.1

437.2

Khanh Hoa

2,306.4

444.4

Gia Lai

1,209.1

299.4

Lam Dong

1,840.9

496.6

Binh Thuan

1,748.1

609.7

Tay Ninh

1,020.0

295.7

TP.Ho Chi Minh

2,795.3

520.6

An Giang

911.5

307.7

Can Tho

1,437.3

440.9

BY SOME Provinces

Quang Tri

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012 General Statistics Office

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

69

CONSUMER PRICE INDEX (PREVIOUS MONTH = 100)


MONTH

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

January

102.4

100.3

101.4

101.7

101.0

February

103.6

101.2

102.0

102.1

101.4

March

103.0

99.8

100.8

102.2

100.2

April

102.2

100.4

100.1

103.3

100.1

May

103.9

100.4

100.3

102.2

100.2

June

102.1

100.6

100.2

101.1

99.7

July

101.1

100.5

100.1

101.2

99.7

August

101.6

100.2

100.2

100.9

100.6

September

100.2

100.6

101.3

100.8

102.2

October

99.8

100.4

101.1

100.4

100.9

November

99.2

100.6

101.9

100.4

100.5

December

99.3

101.4

102.0

100.5

100.3

Monthly average index

101.5

100.5

100.9

101.4

100.6

December of report year


compared with previous year

119.9

106.5

111.8

118.1

106.8

Previous year=100

123.0

106.9

109.2

118.6

109.2

Year 2000=100

179.6

192.0

209.6

248.6

271.5

Year 2005=100

140.8

150.5

164.3

194.8

212.8

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

70

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

RETAIL Sales AS A PERCENTAGE OF GNI AND FINAL PRIVATE CONSUMPTION 2012


Retail sales At
Current Prices

Percentage Of GNI

Percentage Of Final
Private Consumption

1995

121,160

53%

72%

1996

145,874

54%

72%

1997

161,900

52%

72%

1998

185,598

53%

73%

1999

200,924

51%

73%

2000

220,411

51%

146%

2001

245,315

52%

140%

2002

280,884

53%

136%

2003

333,809

55%

133%

2004

398,525

57%

128%

2005

480,294

54%

135%

2006

596,207

57%

126%

2007

746,159

62%

123%

2008

1,007,214

64%

123%

2009

1,238,145

72%

109%

2010

1,614,078

78%

97%

2011

1,998,163

75%

101%

Prel. 2012

2,324,943

75%

98%

Year

Unit: Billion Dongs


Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

71

AVERAGE EMPLOYED POPULATION IN STATE SECTOR BY KIND OF ECONOMIC


ACTIVITY (Thousand PER)
2008

2009

2010

2011

prel.
2012

5,059.3

5,040.6

5,107.4

5,250.6

5,381.0

Agriculture, forestry and fishing

193.2

187.0

184.1

183.7

169.4

Mining and quarrying

98.1

94.4

96.6

96.4

122.2

Manufacturing

588.2

649.4

635.4

408.9

424.7

Electricity, gas, stream and air


conditioning supply

90.4

92.4

101.2

111.4

102.0

Water supply, sewerage, waste


management and remediation activities

31.1

31.7

33.7

58.4

59.9

422.0

438

435.2

117.3

109.3

Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor


vehicles and motorcycles

87.8

88.1

82.7

98.6

97.4

Transportation and storage

199.1

200.4

199.7

166.9

147.9

Accommodation and food


service activities

38.6

40.1

38.3

27.3

45.7

Information and communication

28.4

29.3

32.6

150.5

163.7

Financial, banking and insurance activities

80.5

76.1

78

152.1

148

Real estate activities

3.2

3.2

3.0

8.9

5.4

Professional, scientific and technical


activities

71.2

72.1

69.4

63.5

84.6

Administrative and support service


activities

26.6

26.8

31

31.3

32

1,604.2

1,504

1,523.6

1,523.3

1,568.1

Education and training

1,205

1,213.8

1,251.3

1,600.6

1,647.9

Human health and social work activities

229.1

230

244.4

398.8

391.1

Arts, entertainment and recreation

28.2

30

29.7

39.6

47.8

Other service activities

34.5

34.6

37.9

13.1

14.1

Tng s TOTAL

Construction

Activities of Communist Party,


socio-political organizations; public
administration and defence; compulsory
security

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

72

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

INDUSTRIAL OUTPUT VALUE AT CURRENT PRICES BY PROVINCE


(Billion VND)
2008

2009

2010

2011

Prel. 2012

Tng s TOTAL

1,903,128.1

2,298,086.6

2,963,499.7

3,695,091.9

4,627,733.1

Red River Delta

470,019.9

554,517.9

709,979.3

963,774.6

1,272,673.9

172,330.7

200,349.2

239,265.3

313,407.0

400,371.2

Vinh Phuc

48,894.7

54,266.4

74,709.3

96,235.3

120,792.1

Bac Ninh

31,491.4

42,627.0

76,117.4

152,113.6

237,425.2

Quang Ninh

54,551.8

64,853.8

80,347.6

99,122.1

127,870.3

Hai Duong

26,056.8

32,309.9

44,032.1

67,003.4

90,164.3

Hai Phong

58,912.5

64,583.0

76,533.6

86,199.2

103,915.9

Hung Yen

33,272.7

39,853.7

48,626.0

58,883.7

74,055.4

Thai Binh

12,895.6

16,177.2

22,200.5

26,372.0

34,324.6

Ha Nam

8,444.2

10,804.0

14,401.8

19,438.8

26,016.7

Nam Dinh

15,217.8

18,443.5

21,065.9

26,598.1

33,044.3

Ninh Binh

7,951.7

10,250.2

12,679.8

18,401.4

24,693.9

Northern Midlands
and Mountain

55,316.3

61,985.4

85,637.5

104,111.7

133,945.6

Ha Giang

735.7

693.7

946.9

1,495.6

1,967.1

Cao Bang

1,317.8

1,301.6

2,317.0

2,547.3

3,236.3

Bac Kan

363.9

671.1

903.7

1,182.1

1,535.8

Tuyen Quang

1,414.4

2,023.9

2,334.3

3,332.5

4,387.5

Lao Cai

4,063.7

4,055.2

6,259.9

9,138.4

12,995.5

Yen Bai

2,420.0

3,307.5

4,397.9

5,086.5

6,685.2

Thai Nguyen

17,002.2

17,938.6

24,928.8

25,196.9

30,782.9

Lang Son

1,431.9

1,836.8

2,186.4

2,475.0

2,983.3

Bac Giang

5,723.0

6,485.2

10,904.2

16,014.7

22,220.8

Phu Tho

16,222.5

17,601.4

22,427.7

28,057.5

34,560.4

Dien Bien

837.4

1,049.4

1,330.8

1,673.2

2,124.3

Lai Chau

245.2

347.0

639.0

587.0

774.3

Ha Noi
Ha Tay

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

73

INDUSTRIAL OUTPUT VALUE AT CURRENT PRICES BY PROVINCE


(Billion VND) (contd)

74

2008

2009

2010

2011

Prel. 2012

Son La

1,804.3

2,263.7

2,968.3

3,784.0

5,280.3

Hoa Binh

1,734.3

2,410.3

3,092.6

3,541.0

4,411.9

North Central and


Central coastal area

125,533.9

165,164.3

277,012.9

357,971.0

449,054.4

Thanh Hoa

17,440.3

20,216.1

27,720.5

38,931.7

49,749.3

Nghe An

8,967.3

10,057.6

13,744.2

21,164.5

27,406.5

Ha Tinh

3,084.3

3,840.2

4,776.6

5,973.2

7,611.4

Quang Binh

4,249.3

4,708.5

5,866.0

6,519.8

7,831.6

Quang Tri

2,250.6

2,850.2

3,364.2

4,398.2

5,618.0

Thua Thien Hue

7,232.0

8,853.5

13,524.1

17,570.1

22,715.0

Da Nang

16,350.3

18,914.2

23,943.0

30,307.8

36,341.3

Quang Nam

12,490.6

15,816.4

20,639.5

33,440.2

46,342.7

Quang Ngai

6,041.9

25,505.3

98,467.7

122,974.4

153,893.9

Binh Dinh

11,645.7

13,044.0

16,639.7

19,660.3

23,755.6

Phu Yen

5,360.0

7,286.3

8,560.5

9,958.9

12,524.0

Khanh Hoa

21,864.9

24,812.8

28,046.6

31,628.0

36,234.5

Ninh Thuan

2,057.4

1,836.8

2,367.1

3,069.9

3,673.4

Binh Thuan

6,499.3

7,422.4

9,353.2

12,374.0

15,357.2

Central Highlands

15,121.3

17,889.2

22,743.1

28,797.3

36,322.0

Kon Tum

1,046.2

1,276.1

1,586.5

2,062.6

2,621.7

Gia Lai

4,456.7

5,417.5

6,774.5

8,541.0

11,265.1

Dak Lak

4,047.1

5,133.2

7,342.7

9,051.8

11,546.2

Dak Nong

1,493.7

1,860.6

2,187.0

2,845.1

3,515.2

Lam Dong

4,077.6

4,201.8

4,852.4

6,296.8

7,373.8

South East

994,235.7

1,199,505.6

1,483,036.3

1,766,503.5

2,139,671.7

Binh Phuoc

6,130.8

7,633.3

12,157.9

16,906.6

24,789.3

Tay Ninh

11,359.0

14,154.4

21,019.2

30,813.9

41,313.2

Binh Duong

176,091.5

203,584.1

258,083.1

307,704.7

382,474.0

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

INDUSTRIAL OUTPUT VALUE AT CURRENT PRICES BY PROVINCE


(Billion VND) (contd)
2008

2009

2010

2011

Prel. 2012

Dong Nai

203,535.0

237,289.0

313,974.8

381,922.8

462,654.1

Ba Ria - Vung Tau

190,423.1

227,013.3

281,565.6

354,639.3

427,924.7

TP.Ho Chi Minh

406,696.3

509,831.5

596,235.7

674,516.2

800,516.4

Mekong River Delta

187,466.4

229,287.5

297,829.0

362,570.6

460,650.2

Long An

27,546.6

37,132.2

51,480.7

68,485.5

91,682.4

Tien Giang

12,461.6

15,271.3

24,343.0

31,853.2

42,301.2

Ben Tre

5,679.7

7,363.8

8,961.0

12,438.5

15,631.6

Tra Vinh

4,584.0

6,086.7

7,459.5

10,757.2

13,962.8

Vinh Long

7,296.2

8,937.9

10,529.9

12,232.7

15,517.7

Dong Thap

17,057.7

23,160.9

29,062.0

40,186.9

54,471.8

An Giang

18,030.3

20,398.0

24,651.1

29,953.5

36,801.5

Kien Giang

13,075.3

15,243.8

18,949.8

22,765.2

27,490.4

Can Tho

39,599.7

42,957.0

58,818.0

61,196.9

78,163.4

Hau Giang

6,154.9

6,722.8

8,058.3

10,842.9

13,183.9

Soc Trang

9,444.8

12,194.0

13,743.8

18,275.8

21,823.4

Bac Lieu

5,156.1

6,373.5

8,603.8

9,916.7

12,130.0

Ca Mau

21,379.5

27,445.6

33,168.1

33,665.6

37,490.1

Nec.

55,434.6

69,736.7

87,261.6

111,363.2

135,415.3

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

75

INDUSTRIAL OUTPUT VALUE AT CURRENT PRICES BY OWNERSHIP (Billion VND)


2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

1,903,128.1

2,298,086.6

2,963,499.7

3,695,091.9

4,627,733.1

State

345,278.3

420,956.8

567,108.0

649,272.3

757,374.5

Central

286,593.7

352,573.5

497,407.4

576,755.8

681,321.7

Local

58,684.6

68,383.3

69,700.6

72,516.5

76,052.8

Non-state

709,903.3

885,517.2

1,150,867.3

1,398,720.2

1,727,416.5

Collective

6,640.9

8,730.3

10,926.9

n.a.

n.a.

Private

572,723.3

722,550.9

962,409.4

n.a.

n.a.

Households

130,539.1

154,236.0

177,531.0

n.a.

n.a.

Foreign
invested sector

847,946.5

991,612.6

1,245,524.4

1,647,099.4

2,142,942.1

Tng s TOTAL

Structure (%)
Tng s TOTAL

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

State

18.1

18.3

19.1

17.6

16.4

Central

15.0

15.3

16.8

15.6

14.8

Local

3.1

3.0

2.3

2.0

1.6

Non-state

37.3

38.5

38.9

37.8

37.3

Collective

0.3

0.4

0.4

n.a.

n.a.

Private

30.1

31.4

32.5

n.a.

n.a.

Households

6.9

6.7

6.0

n.a.

n.a.

44.6

43.2

42.0

44.6

46.3

Foreign
invested sector

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

76

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

OUTPUT VALUE OF AGRICULTURE AT CONSTANT 2010 PRICES BY KIND OF


ACTIVITY (BILLION VND)
OF WHICH

YEAR

Tng s
TOTAL

CULTIVATION

LIVESTOCK

SERVICE

2005

433874.4

331424.4

95252.9

7197.1

2006

451550.8

342367.4

101792.1

7391.3

2007

467723.6

353680.2

106454.8

7588.6

2008

500411.5

378012.7

114543.8

7855.0

2009

515819.6

381090.2

126614.4

8115.0

2010

540162.8

396733.6

135137.2

8292.0

2011

571885.8

421925.4

141204.2

8756.2

Prel. 2012

587792.7

433870.1

144862.5

9060.1

Index (previous year=100) percentage


2005

103.4

101.4

111.4

102.6

2006

104.1

103.3

106.9

102.7

2007

103.6

103.3

104.6

102.7

2008

107

106.9

107.6

103.5

2009

103.1

100.8

110.5

103.3

2010

104.7

104.1

106.7

102.2

2011

105.9

106.3

104.5

105.6

Prel. 2012

102.8

102.8

102.6

103.5

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

77

EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF GOOD (MILLION USD)

78

OF WHICH

Tng s
TOTAL

Exports

Imports

Balance

1990

5,156

2,404

2,752

(348)

1991

4,425

2,087

2,338

(251)

1992

5,122

2,581

2,541

40

1993

6,909

2,985

3,924

(939)

1994

9,880

4,054

5,826

(1,772)

1995

13,604

5,449

8,155

(2,707)

1996

18,399

7,256

11,144

(3,888)

1997

20,777

9,185

11,592

(2,407)

1998

20,860

9,360

11,500

(2,139)

1999

23,284

11,541

11,742

(201)

2000

30,119

14,483

15,637

(1,154)

2001

31,247

15,029

16,218

(1,189)

2002

36,452

16,706

19,746

(3,040)

2003

45,405

20,149

25,256

(5,107)

2004

58,454

26,485

31,969

(5,484)

2005

69,208

32,447

36,761

(4,314)

2006

84717.3

39826.2

44891.1

(5,065)

2007

111326.1

48561.4

62764.7

(14,203)

2008

143398.9

62685.1

80713.8

(18,029)

2009

127045.1

57096.3

69948.8

(12,853)

2010

157075.3

72236.7

84838.6

(12,602)

2011

203655.5

96905.7

106749.8

(9,844)

Prel. 2012

228309.6

114529.2

113780.4

749

YEAR

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF GOOD (MILLION USD) (contd)


YEAR

Tng s
TOTAL

OF WHICH
Exports

Imports

Balance

Index (previous year=100) percentage


1991

85.8

86.8

84.9

1992

115.7

123.7

108.7

1993

134.9

115.7

154.4

1994

143.0

135.8

148.5

1995

137.7

134.4

140.0

1996

135.2

133.2

136.6

1997

112.9

126.6

104.0

1998

100.4

101.9

99.2

1999

111.6

123.3

102.1

2000

129.4

125.5

133.2

2001

103.7

103.8

103.7

2002

116.7

111.2

121.8

2003

124.6

120.6

127.9

2004

128.7

131.4

126.6

2005

118.4

122.5

115.0

2006

122.4

122.7

122.1

2007

131.4

121.9

139.8

2008

128.8

129.1

128.6

2009

88.6

91.1

86.7

2010

123.6

126.5

121.3

2011

129.7

134.2

125.8

Prel. 2012

112.1

118.2

106.6

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

79

RETAIL SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICES AT CURRENT PRICES BY KIND OF


ECONOMIC ACTIVITY (Billion VND)

Trade

Hotel,
restaurant

Tourism
and services

1990

19,031.2

16,747.4

2,283.8

n.a.

1991

33,403.6

29,183.3

4,220.3

n.a.

1992

51,214.5

44,778.3

6,436.2

n.a.

1993

67,273.3

58,424.4

8,848.9

n.a.

1994

93,490.0

74,091.0

11,656.0

7743

1995

121,160.0

94,863.0

16,957.0

9340

1996

145,874.0

117,547.0

18,950.0

9377

1997

161,899.7

131,770.4

20,523.5

9605.8

1998

185,598.1

153,780.6

21,587.7

10229.8

1999

200,923.7

166,989.0

21,672.1

12262.6

2000

220,410.6

183,864.7

23,506.2

13039.7

2001

245,315.0

200,011.0

30,535.0

14769

2002

280,884.0

221,569.7

35,783.8

23530.5

2003

333,809.3

262,832.6

39,382.3

31594.4

2004

398,524.5

314,618.0

45,654.4

38252.1

2005

480,293.5

373,879.4

58,429.3

47984.8

2006

596,207.1

463,144.1

71,314.9

61748.1

2007

746,159.4

574,814.4

90,101.1

81243.9

2008

1,007,213.5

781,957.1

113,983.2

111273.2

2009

1,238,145.0

983,281.0

139,897.3

114966.7

2010

1,614,078.4

1,254,152.0

180,633.3

179293.1

2011

1,998,162.7

1,535,627.8

221,703.6

240831.3

Prel. 2012

2,324,942.9

1,790,143.3

260,276.6

274523

YEAR

80

OF WHICH

Tng s
TOTAL

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

RETAIL SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICES AT CURRENT PRICES BY KIND OF


ECONOMIC ACTIVITY (Billion VND) (contd)

YEAR

Tng s
TOTAL

OF WHICH
Trade

Hotel,
restaurant

Tourism
and services

Structure (percentage)
1990

100.0

88.0

12.0

n.a.

1991

100.0

87.4

12.6

n.a.

1992

100.0

87.4

12.6

n.a.

1993

100.0

86.8

13.2

n.a.

1994

100.0

79.3

12.5

8.2

1995

100.0

78.3

14.0

7.7

1996

100.0

80.6

13.0

6.4

1997

100.0

81.4

12.7

5.9

1998

100.0

82.9

11.6

5.5

1999

100.0

83.1

10.8

6.1

2000

100.0

83.4

10.7

5.9

2001

100.0

81.5

12.5

2002

100.0

78.9

12.7

8.4

2003

100.0

78.7

11.8

9.5

2004

100.0

78.9

11.5

9.6

2005

100.0

77.8

12.2

10

2006

100.0

77.7

12.0

10.3

2007

100.0

77.0

12.1

10.9

2008

100.0

77.6

11.3

11.1

2009

100.0

79.4

11.3

9.3

2010

100.0

77.7

11.2

11.1

2011

100.0

76.9

11.1

12.1

Prel. 2012

100.0

77.0

11.2

11.8

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

81

RETAIL SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICES AT CURRENT PRICES BY OWNERSHIP


(BILLION VND)

State

Non-State

Foreign
invested sector

1990

19,031.2

5,788.7

13,242.5

n.a.

1991

33,403.6

9,000.8

24,402.8

n.a.

1992

51,214.5

12,370.6

38,843.9

n.a.

1993

67,273.3

14,650.0

52,623.3

n.a.

1994

93,490.0

21,566.0

71,478.0

446.0

1995

121,160.0

27,367.0

93,193.0

600.0

1996

145,874.0

31,123.0

112,960.0

1,791.0

1997

161,899.7

32,369.2

127,332.4

2,198.1

1998

185,598.1

36,083.8

147,128.3

2,386.0

1999

200,923.7

37,292.6

160,999.6

2,631.5

2000

220,410.6

39,205.7

177,743.9

3,461.0

2001

245,315.0

40,956.0

200,363.0

3,996.0

2002

280,884.0

45,525.4

224,436.4

10,922.2

2003

333,809.3

52,381.8

267,724.8

13,702.7

2004

398,524.5

59,818.2

323,586.1

15,120.2

2005

480,293.5

62,175.6

399,870.7

18,247.2

2006

596,207.1

75,314.0

498,610.1

22,283.0

2007

746,159.4

79,673.0

638,842.4

27,644.0

2008

1,007,213.5

98,351.2

874,824.5

34,037.9

2009

1,238,145.0

162,599.6

1,042,425.6

33,119.9

2010

1,614,078.4

228,608.7

1,342,988.0

42,481.7

2011

1,998,162.7

251,126.9

1,688,532.6

58,503.2

Prel. 2012

2,324,942.9

282,883.7

1,974,417.2

67,642.0

YEAR

82

OF WHICH

Tng s
TOTAL

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

RETAIL SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICES AT CURRENT PRICES BY OWNERSHIP


(Billion VND) (contd)

YEAR

OF WHICH

Tng s
TOTAL

State

Non-State

Foreign
invested sector

Structure (percentage)
1990

100.0

30.4

69.6

n.a.

1991

100.0

26.9

73.1

n.a.

1992

100.0

24.2

75.8

n.a.

1993

100.0

21.8

78.2

n.a.

1994

100.0

23.1

76.4

0.5

1995

100.0

22.6

76.9

0.5

1996

100.0

21.3

77.5

1.2

1997

100.0

20.0

78.6

1.4

1998

100.0

19.4

79.3

1.3

1999

100.0

18.6

80.1

1.3

2000

100.0

17.8

80.6

1.6

2001

100.0

16.7

81.7

1.6

2002

100.0

16.2

79.9

3.9

2003

100.0

15.7

80.2

4.1

2004

100.0

15.0

81.2

3.8

2005

100.0

12.9

83.3

3.8

2006

100.0

12.7

83.6

3.7

2007

100.0

10.7

85.6

3.7

2008

100.0

9.8

86.8

3.4

2009

100.0

13.1

84.2

2.7

2010

100.0

14.2

83.2

2.6

2011

100.0

12.6

84.5

2.9

Prel. 2012

100.0

12.2

84.9

2.9

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

83

RETAIL SALES VALUE OF GOODS AND SERVICES BY PROVINCE (AT CURRENT


PRICES) (Billion VND)
REGION/
PROVINCE

2009

2010

2011

Prel. 2012

Tng s TOTAL

1,007,213.50 1,238,145.00

1,614,078.40 1,998,162.70

Red River Delta

237,424.50

282,715.70

388,642.60

528,098.50

561,814.30

133,312.0

157,217.8

228,992.6

325,709.3

327,110.6

Vinh Phuc

9,997.40

11,896.30

16,479.50

21,389.80

28,723.30

Bac Ninh

9,888.20

13,520.80

17,335.60

19,454.20

25,240.90

Quang Ninh

18,557.70

20,486.40

25,127.30

31,466.00

37,173.80

Hai Duong

8,690.70

9,757.50

12,340.60

14,304.20

14,967.70

Hai Phong

22,493.50

27,496.20

34,503.80

50,361.00

50,092.40

Hung Yen

6,645.50

7,919.10

9,914.20

11,964.80

14,020.70

Thai Binh

8,835.50

10,995.90

14,326.40

17,959.90

20,625.90

Ha Nam

4,452.60

5,786.70

7,145.30

7,478.70

10,353.50

Nam Dinh

7,906.30

9,406.30

11,821.60

14,158.40

17,223.20

Ninh Binh

6,645.10

8,232.70

10,655.70

13,852.20

16,282.30

Northern
Midlands and
Mountain

50,541.00

62,460.70

78,019.90

98,511.50

114,869.30

Ha Giang

1,788.20

2,101.90

2,530.00

3,429.30

4,012.80

Cao Bang

2,374.90

3,288.10

3,714.90

5,760.40

5,386.50

Bac Kan

1,202.20

1,528.00

1,766.20

2,671.30

2,710.90

Tuyen Quang

3,601.50

4,493.20

5,844.20

8,194.50

8,210.50

Lao Cai

3,581.00

4,415.90

5,624.60

6,892.60

8,504.20

Yen Bai

3,253.00

4,021.40

5,344.10

6,218.50

7,633.70

Thai Nguyen

6,379.30

7,642.80

8,880.60

11,608.40

13,429.10

Lang Son

5,984.70

7,403.80

9,280.90

10,049.50

12,062.00

Bac Giang

4,714.90

5,996.20

7,489.80

9,487.80

11,684.80

Phu Tho

6,997.50

8,146.40

9,911.30

12,714.20

14,619.30

Dien Bien

1,921.70

2,386.20

3,325.20

4,353.00

5,079.50

Ha Noi
Ha Tay

84

2008

2,324,942.90

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

RETAIL SALES VALUE OF GOODS AND SERVICES BY PROVINCE (AT CURRENT


PRICES) (Billion VND) (contd)
2008

2009

2010

2011

Prel. 2012

885.60

1,135.40

1,362.90

1,892.10

1,739.00

Son La

5,072.90

6,314.50

8,083.20

9,213.90

12,365.70

Hoa Binh

2,783.60

3,586.90

4,862.00

6,026.00

7,431.30

156,810.40

194,927.10

249,144.00

304,408.20

371,598.10

Thanh Hoa

14,301.70

17,780.00

23,835.30

29,465.40

40,512.60

Nghe An

16,155.70

19,914.10

27,680.20

31,148.50

39,219.30

Ha Tinh

8,985.30

11,471.90

14,639.40

18,968.10

21,783.20

Quang Binh

6,024.60

7,273.60

9,563.00

11,927.70

13,657.20

Quang Tri

5,685.70

7,311.10

9,493.80

12,281.50

15,209.00

Thua Thien Hue

9,275.00

10,960.60

14,583.80

18,047.20

20,746.50

Da Nang

18,435.20

26,867.00

34,103.20

42,696.30

50,725.40

Quang Nam

8,956.20

11,154.60

14,179.20

16,403.70

23,299.60

Quang Ngai

10,713.10

13,400.00

17,229.70

20,169.80

25,199.10

Binh Dinh

15,835.60

18,797.30

22,525.40

28,121.70

32,410.20

Phu Yen

6,151.40

7,495.40

9,362.70

11,506.30

14,280.30

Khanh Hoa

20,039.30

23,390.10

29,048.20

35,610.20

43,212.00

Ninh Thuan

4,223.20

5,106.90

6,416.30

7,376.50

9,153.00

Binh Thuan

12,028.40

14,004.50

16,483.80

20,685.30

22,190.70

Central Highlands

40,170.90

52,575.20

68,400.50

76,267.30

95,605.20

Kon Tum

2,188.60

2,790.60

3,680.60

4,849.60

6,219.20

Gia Lai

8,229.90

10,069.50

13,106.00

18,268.20

20,962.20

Dak Lak

13,271.40

19,115.80

26,134.90

22,533.80

30,437.20

Dak Nong

3,344.50

4,184.60

5,213.20

6,618.90

7,902.20

Lam Dong

13,136.50

16,414.70

20,265.80

23,996.90

30,084.40

South East

336,668.20

420,436.30

541,686.00

647,396.30

774,528.90

Binh Phuoc

7,834.10

9,380.80

12,225.70

16,131.10

18,814.30

Tay Ninh

19,111.40

22,286.40

30,209.60

32,361.10

43,401.50

Lai Chau

North Central and


Central coastal area

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

85

RETAIL SALES VALUE OF GOODS AND SERVICES BY PROVINCE (AT CURRENT


PRICES) (Billion VND) (contd)
2008

2009

2010

2011

Prel. 2012

Binh Duong

26,344.40

33,699.90

45,503.30

55,691.50

70,284.70

Dong Nai

37,720.80

45,230.50

57,221.00

73,065.50

84,249.70

Ba Ria - Vung Tau

14,050.50

18,808.60

23,356.40

32,934.80

32,753.80

TP.Ho Chi Minh

231,607.00

291,030.10

373,170.00

437,212.30

525,024.90

Mekong River Delta

185,598.50

225,030.00

288,185.40

343,480.90

406,527.10

Long An

11,579.50

14,077.10

17,937.00

22,762.50

27,214.80

Tien Giang

15,413.60

18,060.10

21,498.80

27,271.40

32,142.70

Ben Tre

10,878.20

12,587.00

15,547.50

18,895.90

19,854.50

Tra Vinh

6,798.80

7,549.70

8,573.60

10,435.20

11,910.10

Vinh Long

11,361.60

13,784.40

17,028.60

19,839.00

22,521.40

Dong Thap

16,891.00

21,678.20

26,745.00

37,545.40

41,261.50

An Giang

28,396.20

32,135.00

49,075.70

44,201.80

59,389.40

Kien Giang

19,546.30

22,567.20

29,871.30

37,640.10

39,973.00

Can Tho

20,520.60

27,173.70

32,501.50

40,284.30

45,163.40

Hau Giang

6,961.80

9,389.80

12,067.90

16,495.30

22,412.70

Soc Trang

12,337.00

15,608.10

21,734.50

25,639.60

30,808.00

Bac Lieu

9,448.60

11,600.00

11,854.50

12,120.90

17,611.30

Ca Mau

15,465.30

18,819.70

23,749.50

30,349.30

36,264.30

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

86

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

NUMBER OF HEALTH Establishments


REGION/PROVINCE

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

13,460

13,450

13,467

13,506

13,239

Hospital

9,997.40

11,896.30

16,479.50

21,389.80

28,723.30

Regional polyclinic

9,888.20

13,520.80

17,335.60

19,454.20

25,240.90

Sanatorium and
rehabilitation hospital

18,557.70

20,486.40

25,127.30

31,466.00

37,173.80

Medical service units in


communes, precincts

8,690.70

9,757.50

12,340.60

14,304.20

14,967.70

Medical service units in


offices, enterprises

22,493.50

27,496.20

34,503.80

50,361.00

50,092.40

Others

6,645.50

7,919.10

9,914.20

11,964.80

14,020.70

Tng s TOTAL

Index (previous year=100) percentage


Tng s TOTAL

100.2

99.9

100.1

100.3

98.0

Hospital

101.9

102.9

102.8

101.0

99.0

Regional polyclinic

94.2

87.3

91.2

99.7

103.4

Sanatorium and
rehabilitation hospital

78.4

107.5

102.3

134.1

105.1

Medical service units in


communes, precincts

100.6

100.6

100.4

100.2

97.4

Medical service units in


offices, enterprises

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.7

92.7

89.5

97.1

90.9

113.3

Others

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012 excluding private establishments.

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

87

NUMBER OF HEALTH Establishments UNDER PROVINCIAL DEPARTMENT OF


HEALTH IN 2012 BY PROVINCE (UNIT)
Tng s
Total

Hospital

Regional
polyclinic

Sanatorium
and
rehabilitation
hospital

Medical
service
unit

12,407

963

621

35

10,757

2,489

210

89

2,170

673

41

49

n.a.

577

Vinh Phuc

162

14

139

Bac Ninh

140

12

126

Quang Ninh

218

19

11

186

Hai Duong

291

19

265

Hai Phong

251

23

224

Hung Yen

179

17

n.a.

n.a.

162

Thai Binh

24

22

n.a.

Ha Nam

131

12

n.a.

116

Nam Dinh

248

18

n.a.

229

Ninh Binh

172

13

12

146

2,940

187

218

2,524

Ha Giang

211

14

19

177

Cao Bang

235

16

20

n.a.

199

Bac Kan

133

n.a.

122

Tuyen Quang

166

12

12

141

Lao Cai

213

12

36

164

Yen Bai

213

14

19

n.a.

180

Thai Nguyen

209

13

13

181

Lang Son

264

13

24

226

WHOLE
COUNTRY
Red
River Delta
Ha Noi
Ha Tay

Northern
Midlands
and Mountain

88

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

NUMBER OF HEALTH Establishments UNDER PROVINCIAL DEPARTMENT OF


HEALTH IN 2012 BY PROVINCE (UNIT) (CONTD)
Tng s
Total

Hospital

Regional
polyclinic

Sanatorium
and
rehabilitation
hospital

Medical
service
unit

Bac Giang

144

13

18

n.a.

112

Phu Tho

128

10

15

n.a.

103

Dien Bien

238

16

16

204

Lai Chau

243

14

21

n.a.

208

Northern
Central and
Central
coastal area

3,283

230

127

10

2,910

Thanh Hoa

687

36

12

637

Nghe An

531

28

22

480

Ha Tinh

291

16

12

262

Quang Binh

173

n.a.

159

Quang Tri

160

10

142

Thua
Thien Hue

176

14

152

Da Nang

71

13

n.a.

56

Quang Nam

280

24

11

n.a.

244

Quang Ngai

206

18

n.a.

182

Binh Dinh

182

17

159

Phu Yen

126

13

105

Khanh Hoa

169

13

14

140

Ninh Thuan

81

65

Binh Thuan

150

13

10

n.a.

127

Central
Highlands

836

71

50

708

Kon Tum

122

10

13

97

Gia Lai

242

19

14

208

Dak Lak

206

20

n.a.

184

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

89

NUMBER OF HEALTH Establishments UNDER PROVINCIAL DEPARTMENT OF


HEALTH IN 2012 BY PROVINCE (UNIT) (CONTD)
Tng s
Total

Hospital

Regional
polyclinic

Sanatorium
and
rehabilitation
hospital

Medical
service
unit

Dak Nong

79

n.a.

n.a.

71

Lam Dong

187

14

22

148

South East

1,022

108

35

872

Binh Phuoc

128

12

n.a.

111

Tay Ninh

110

12

95

Binh Duong

112

11

91

Dong Nai

197

16

n.a.

171

Ba Ria Vung Tau

98

10

n.a.

82

TP.Ho Chi
Minh

377

50

322

Mekong
River Delta

1,837

157

102

1,573

Long An

211

16

n.a.

190

Tien Giang

193

11

13

n.a.

169

Ben Tre

185

12

n.a.

164

Tra Vinh

119

11

15

n.a.

93

Vinh Long

117

n.a.

102

Dong Thap

169

16

144

An Giang

182

15

11

n.a.

156

Kien Giang

158

13

16

n.a.

129

Can Tho

102

16

n.a.

n.a.

85

Hau Giang

92

74

Soc Trang

122

11

n.a.

109

Bac Lieu

73

n.a.

64

Ca Mau

114

12

94

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012 excluding private establishments.

90

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

NUMBER OF PATIENT BEDS (Thousand beds)


REGION/PROVINCE

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Tng s TOTAL

219.8

232.9

246.3

266.7

275.1

Hospital

151.8

163.9

176.6

195.5

203.4

Regional polyclinic

8.7

8.1

7.7

7.7

7.8

Sanatorium and
rehabilitation hospital

4.3

4.9

5.0

6.3

7.7

Medical service units in


communes, precincts

48.7

49.4

50.3

50.6

50.7

Medical service units in


offices, enterprises

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

3.4

Others

2.0

1.6

1.7

1.6

2.1

Bed per 10000 inhabitant


(bed)

19.6

20.8

22.0

24.0

24.9

Index (previous year=100) percentage


Tng s TOTAL

104.3

106.0

105.8

108.3

103.2

Hospital

101.9

102.9

102.8

101.0

99.0

Regional polyclinic

94.2

87.3

91.2

99.7

103.4

Sanatorium and
rehabilitation hospital

78.4

107.5

102.3

134.1

105.1

Medical service units in


communes, precincts

100.6

100.6

100.4

100.2

97.4

Medical service units in


offices, enterprises

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.7

92.7

89.5

97.1

90.9

113.3

Others
Bed per 10000 inhabitant

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012 excluding private establishments.

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

91

NUMBER OF health staff (thousand persons)


REGION/PROVINCE

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Doctors

57.3

60.8

61.4

62.8

73.7

Assistant physicians

49.8

51.8

52.2

54.2

58.7

Nurses

65.1

71.5

82.3

88.1

100.3

Midwives

23.0

25.0

26.8

27.9

30.1

Doctors per 10000


inhabitants (Persons)

6.7

7.1

7.1

7.1

8.3

Pharmacists of
high degree

5.8

5.7

5.6

5.8

10.3

Pharmacists of
middle degree

13.9

15.9

17.9

20.5

30.3

Assistant Pharmacists

8.6

8.1

7.2

6.6

7.5

Medical staff

Pharmaceutical staff

Index (previous year=100) percentage


Medical staff
Doctors

104.6

106.1

101.0

102.3

117.4

Assistant physicians

102.0

104.1

100.8

103.8

108.3

Nurses

107.9

109.9

115.1

107.0

113.8

Midwives

110.5

109.0

107.2

104.1

107.9

"Doctors per 10000

103.1

106.0

100.0

100.0

116.9

Pharmacists of
high degree

102.1

98.1

98.2

103.6

177.6

Pharmacists of
middle degree

112.2

113.9

112.6

114.5

147.8

Assistant Pharmacists

100.6

94.3

88.9

91.7

113.6

Pharmaceutical staff

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012 excluding private establishments.

92

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

MONTHLY AVERAGE INCOME PER CAPITA AT CURRENT PRICES BY RESIDENCE


AND BY REGION (Thousand VND)
2004

2006

2008

2010

2012

636

995

1,387

2,000

10,757

Urban

815

1,058

1,605

2,130

3,071

Rural

378

506

762

1,070

1,541

Red River Delta

498

666

1,065

1,580

2,304

Northern midlands
and mountain areas

327

442

657

905

1,285

North Central area


and Central coastal area

361

476

728

1,018

1,469

Central Highlands

390

522

795

1,088

1,631

South East

893

1,146

1,773

2,304

3,241

Mekong River Delta

471

628

940

1,247

1,785

WHOLE COUNTRY
By Residence

By Region

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

93

MONTHLY AVERAGE CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE PER CAPITA AT CURRENT


PRICES BY RESIDENCE AND BY REGION (Thousand VND)
2004

2006

2008

2010

2012

360.0

460.0

705.0

1,139.0

1,608.0

Urban

595.0

738.0

1,115.0

1,726.0

2,304.0

Rural

284.0

359.0

548.0

891.0

1,316.0

Red River Delta

378.0

479.0

725.0

1,343.3

1,898.0

Northern midlands
and mountain areas

265.0

336.0

500.0

814.6

1,196.0

North Central area


and Central coastal area

288.0

362.0

559.0

957.5

1,406.0

Central Highlands

295.0

391.0

606.0

915.1

1,535.0

South East

611.0

785.0

1,240.0

1,639.9

2,145.0

Mekong River Delta

335.0

435.0

624.0

987.6

1,373.0

WHOLE COUNTRY
By Residence

By Region

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

94

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

GENERAL POVERTY RATE AND FOOD POVERTY RATE BY REGION (percentage)


2006

2008

2010

2011

Prel. 2012

15.5

13.4

14.2

12.6

11.1

Urban

7.7

6.7

6.9

5.1

3.9

Rural

18.0

16.1

17.4

15.9

14.4

Red River Delta

10.0

8.6

8.3

7.1

6.1

Northern midlands
and mountain areas

27.5

25.1

29.4

26.7

24.2

North Central area


and Central coastal area

22.2

19.2

20.4

18.5

16.7

Central Highlands

24.0

21.0

22.2

20.3

18.6

3.1

2.5

2.3

1.7

1.4

13.0

11.4

12.6

11.6

10.6

WHOLE COUNTRY
By Residence

By Region

South East
Mekong River Delta
Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

95

Monthly average income per employee in state sector at current


prices by kind of economic activity (Thousand VND)
2005

2009

2010

2011

Prel.2012

WHOLE COUNTRY

1,639.5

3,027.2

3,259.5

3,775.2

4,465.6

Agriculture, forestry and fishing

1,130.4

2,688.3

3,125.2

4,165.7

5,199.0

Mining and quarrying

3,504.0

6,439.9

4,453.2

4,852.8

5,532.9

Manufacturing

1,777.4

2,742.2

3,280.0

3,955.6

4,472.3

Electricity, gas, steam and


air conditioning supply

2,620.3

4,343.2

5,551.4

5,934.5

5,575.3

Water supply, sewerage, waste


management and remediation
activities

1,475.0

2,939.2

3,794.4

4,095.2

3,957.1

Construction

1,566.9

2,746.2

3,122.5

3,669.0

4,624.1

Wholesale and retail trade; repair of


motor vehicles and motorcycles

1,836.0

3,042.7

3,357.0

4,397.7

5,043.9

Transportation and storage

2,973.8

4,261.1

4,296.4

5,036.2

5,693.3

Accommodation and
food service activities

1,853.0

3,325.0

3,387.0

3,847.3

5,205.5

Information and communication

3,688.7

4,973.7

5,104.5

5,342.2

5,644.3

Financial, banking and


insurance activities

3,353.0

6,811.0

6,380.6

6,573.2

6,853.7

Real estate activities

2,280.2

3,967.4

4,365.8

4,601.3

6,761.9

Professional, scientific and


technical activities

2,582.0

3,206.2

3,542.7

4,333.3

5,521.3

Administrative and support


service activities

2,170.5

2,875.7

3,344.6

3,583.7

4,321.4

Activities of Communist Party,


socio-political organizations;
public administration and defence;
compulsory security

1,019.5

2,315.5

2,536.1

2,963.0

3,880.3

Education and training

1,337.0

2,754.2

2,980.0

3,426.4

4,263.0

Human health and social work activities

1,322.1

2,840.5

3,104.6

3,628.4

4,490.6

Arts, entertainment and recreation

1,254.7

2,765.6

2,946.5

3,444.4

4,343.8

Other service activities

1,287.4

2,563.2

2,524.4

2,507.5

3,090.8

Source: Statistical Yearbook 2012

96

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

GDP (Expenditure) REAL GROWTH RATE (percentage)


2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Japan

4.7

-0.6

1.9

1.4

1.5

China

10.3

9.2

7.8

7.7

7.5

Hong Kong

6.8

4.9

1.5

2.4

3.2

Taiwan

10.8

4.2

1.5

2.0

3.0

South Korea

6.3

3.7

2.0

2.5

3.3

Indonesia

6.2

6.5

6.2

6.0

6.4

Malaysia

7.4

5.1

5.6

4.8

5.2

Philippines

7.6

3.6

6.8

6.5

6.6

Singapore

14.8

5.2

1.3

3.5

4.5

Thailand

7.8

0.1

6.5

2.5

4.8

Vietnam

6.4

6.2

5.2

5.2

5.8

India (CY)

11.2

7.7

3.8

3.5

5.6

Australia

2.3

2.6

3.6

2.5

3.0

New Zealand

0.9

1.3

3.2

2.6

3.8

Source: IMA Asia Report 2012

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

97

INFLATION RATE, CPI YEAR AVERAGE (percentage)


2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Japan

-0.7

-0.3

0.0

0.2

2.4

China

3.3

5.4

2.7

2.7

3.4

Hong Kong (composite CPI)

2.3

5.3

4.1

4.3

3.1

Taiwan

1.0

1.4

1.9

0.8

1.3

South Korea

2.9

4.0

2.2

1.2

2.0

Indonesia

5.1

5.4

4.3

7.0

7.1

Malaysia

1.7

3.2

1.6

2.1

3.5

Philippines

3.8

4.7

3.2

2.9

3.9

Singapore

2.8

5.2

4.6

2.4

2.8

Thailand

3.3

3.8

3.0

2.2

2.8

Vietnam

9.2

18.7

9.1

6.6

6.0

India
(CY CPI urban non-manual workers)

12.0

8.9

9.8

10.1

7.2

Australia

2.9

3.3

1.8

2.3

2.7

New Zealand

2.3

4.0

1.1

1.2

2.9

Source: IMA Asia Report 2013

98

Driving sm arter business Decisions in Vie tna m 2014

EXCHANGE RATE TO US$1, YEAR AVERAGE


2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Japan

88.00

80.00

80.00

97.00

106.00

China

6.77

6.46

6.31

6.19

6.08

Hong Kong

7.77

7.78

7.76

7.76

7.76

31.60

29.50

29.60

29.70

29.40

South Korea

1159.00

1108.00

1125.00

1096.00

1058.00

Indonesia

9086.00

8776.00

9384.00

10538.00

12125.00

Malaysia

3.22

3.06

3.09

3.15

3.23

Philippines

45.10

43.30

42.20

42.50

42.80

Singapore

1.36

1.26

1.25

1.25

1.22

Thailand

31.70

30.50

31.10

30.80

32.60

Vietnam

19151.00

20681.00

20847.00

21019.00

21300.00

India (FY)

45.80

46.60

53.40

58.50

66.00

Australia

1.09

0.96

0.96

1.04

1.15

New Zealand

1.39

1.26

1.23

1.22

1.18

Taiwan

Source: IMA Asia Report 2013

Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company

99

NIELSEN VIETNAM
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Over 250,000 consumer and audit interviews annually
Offices in top key cities in Vietnam:
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About nielsen
Nielsen Holdings N.V. (NYSE: NLSN) is a global information and
measurement company with leading market positions in marketing
and consumer information, television and other media measurement,
online intelligence, mobile measurement, trade shows and related
properties. Nielsen has a presence in approximately 100 countries, with
headquarters in New York, USA and Diemen, the Netherlands.
For more information, visit www.nielsen.com.
Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company. All rights reserved. Nielsen and
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registered trademarks of their respective companies. 14/8038

PERFORMANCE FRAMEWORK
At Nielsen, we analyze billions of data points to see consumers
in an uncommon way. We provide unique insights that allow our
clients to unlock demand. The performance framework supports
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decisions to improve profitable growth.

CONSUMERIZATION

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Nielsen provides extensive
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across industries to help
clients understand their
consumer. Our measurement
enables clients to create
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Once weve helped identify
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We provide our clients with
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2013 YEAR IN REVIEW

09

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