2011

100032

TTSA

2011

2011

ii

48
1.18

iii

(Abstract)
A Study on Voice Source Localization and its Application
Our research is enlightened by the magical beating-drum skill Voice Source
Localization in the movie House of Flying Daggers. To explore the theory of
Voice Source Localization, we use a pair of microphones syncing the time
difference which is produced when the microphones are receiving sound waves
during record. From the preceding procedure, we confirm the feasibility of Voice
Source Localization. Utilizing the theory, we make use of the common computer
sound cards and cheap sonic wave sensory elements (Piezo Buzzer) and apply
them to the point of impact immediate display system. The practice and testing
results prove that our method can directly judge the time difference of right and left
channels in sounds data and then immediately display the position of the point of
impact. On the 48x48cm target, the average error is 1.18cm, which is a pretty good
result.

iv


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GoldWave 5.06Visual Basic 6

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192,000Hz96,000Hz44,100Hz22,050Hz11,025Hz

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350Hz

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 4 GoldWave
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2Bytes 215 32768 1Byte 2 7 128
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2.5%
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13

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553.73

553.73

587.05

590.83

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1107.29

646.66

704.93

651.00

603.97

611.59

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618.10

575.19

604.23

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692.49

693.57

605.35

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10

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855.38

579.63

571.68

575.99

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(m/s) 1611.05

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694.90

648.55

636.90

619.22

614.66

157.29

126.18

50.38

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d (cm)

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t (sec)

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( 16 , 24 )

32.51

0.000491

661.60

( 12 , -16 )

14.36

0.000227

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( -4 , 12 )

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24

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48
1.18

26

MAYA44
V3

http://neural.cs.nthu.edu.tw/jang/books/audioSignalProcessing/

, , , 2004
, Visual Basic 6.0 , , 1999
http://web.ncyu.edu.tw/~andrew/

http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
, ,
32 , 1995
,
, 44 , 2004

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