Fluid

11/3/2015
250TOPFluidMechanicsMechanicalEngineeringMultiplechoiceQuestionsandAnswersList|MCQspreparationforEngineeringCompetitiveExams
MCQspreparationforEngineeringCompetitiveExams
Home
EngineeringMultipleChoiceQuestionsandAnswers
EngineeringInterviewQuestions
OnlineTests
Applied
Mechanic
Reviews
View & submit

on applied mec
fluid & solid me
HomeFluidMechanicsObjectivetypeQuestionsandAnswers250TOPFluidMechanicsMechanicalEngineeringMultiplechoiceQuestionsand
AnswersList
250TOPFluidMechanicsMechanicalEngineeringMultiplechoice
QuestionsandAnswersList
LatestFluidMechanicsQuestionsandAnswerspdffreedownload
1.Fluidisasubstancethat
(a)cannotbesubjectedtoshearforces
(b)alwaysexpandsuntilitfillsanycontainer
(c)hasthesameshearstress.atapointregardlessofitsmotion
(d)cannotremainatrestunderactionofanyshearforce
(e)flows.
Ans:d
2.Fluidisasubstancewhichoffersnoresistancetochangeof
(a)pressure
(b)flow
(c)shape
(d)volume
(e)temperature.
Ans:c
3.Practicalfluids
(a)areviscous
(b)possesssurfacetension
(c)arecompressible
(d)possessalltheaboveproperties
(e)possessnoneoftheaboveproperties.
Ans:d
4.Inastaticfluid
(a)resistancetoshearstressissmall
(b)fluidpressureiszero
(c)lineardeformationissmall
(d)onlynormalstressescanexist
(e)viscosityisnil.
Ans:d
5.Afluidissaidtobeideal,ifitis
(a)incompressible
(b)inviscous
(c)viscousandincompressible
(d)inviscousandcompressible
(e)inviscousandincompressible.
Ans:e
http://engineeringmcqs.blogspot.com/2014/08/250topfluidmechanicsmechanical.html
Labels
A.C.Fundamentals
A.C.Fundamentalsandcircu
OnlineQuizQuestions
ACFundamentalsandCircuit
OnlineQuizQuestions
AirportEngineeringObjective
andAnswers
AirportEngineeringOnlineQ
Questions
AppliedMechanicsandGraph
ObjectiveQuestionsandAns
AppliedMechanicsandGraph
OnlineQuizQuestions
BuildingMaterialsandConstr
ObjectiveQuestionsandAns
CablesOnlineQuizQuestions
CablesOnlineQuizQuestions
Answers
CircuitsandCircuitTheoryQ
QuestionsandAnswers
CivilEngineeringInterviewQ
andAnswerspdfdownloadfr
competitiveandentranceex
Compressors
ConcreteTechnologyandDe
ConcreteStructuresObjectiv
ConstructionPlanningandM
ObjectivequestionsandAnsw
ConstructionPlanningandM
OnlineQuizQuestions
1/23
11/3/2015
6.Anidealflowofanyfluidmustfulfillthefollowing
(a)Newton'slawofmotion
(b)Newton'slawofviscosity
(c)Pascal'law
(d)Continuityequation
(e)Boundarylayertheory.
Ans:d
ControlSystemsQuizQuesti
Answers
CurrentElectricityObjective
questionsandAnswers
CurrentElectricityOnlineQu
D.C.GeneratorsQuizQuestio
Answers
D.C.MotorsQuizQuestionsa
DCGeneratorsOnlineQuizQ
7.Ifnoresistanceisencounteredbydisplacement,suchasubstanceisknownas
(a)fluid
(b)water
(c)gas
(d)perfectsolid
(e)idealfluid.
Ans:e
8.Thevolumetricchangeofthefluidcausedbyaresistanceisknownas
(a)volumetricstrain
(b)volumetricindex
(c)compressibility
(d)adhesion
(e)cohesion.
Ans:c
9.Liquids
(a)cannotbecompressed
(b)occupydefinitevolume
(c)arenotaffectedbychangeinpressureandtemperature
(d)arenotviscous
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:e
DCMotorsOnlineQuizQuest
DesignofMasonryStructure
QuestionsandAnswers
DesignofSteelStructuresO
Questions
DesignofSteelStructuresO
Questions
DocksandHarborEngineerin
QuestionsandAnswers
EconomicsofPowerGenerat
QuizQuestions
EconomicsofPowerGenerat
QuestionsandAnswers
ElectricTractionQuizQuestio
Answers
ElectricalCablesQuizQuestio
Answers
ElectricalEngineeringMateri
Questions
ElectricalEngineeringMateri
QuestionsandAnswers
ElectricalEngineeringMCQs
ElectricalMachineDesignQu
andAnswers
ElectricalMechineonlineQui
10.Densityofwaterismaximumat
(a)0C
(b)0K
(c)4C
(d)100C
(e)20C.
Ans:c
11.ThevalueofmassdensityinkgsecVm4forwaterat0Cis
(a)1
(b)1000
(c)100
(d)101.9
(e)91
Ans:d
12.Propertyofafluidbywhichitsownmoleculesareattractediscalled
(a)adhesion
(b)cohesion
(c)viscosity
(d)compressibility
(e)surfacetension.
Ans:b
13.Mercurydoesnotwetglass.Thisisduetopropertyofliquidknownas
(a)adhesion
(b)cohesion
(c)surfacetension
(d)viscosity
(e)compressibility.
Ans:c
14.Thepropertyofafluidwhichenablesittoresisttensilestressisknownas
(a)compressibility
(b)surfacetension
(c)cohesion
(d)adhesion
(e)viscosity.
Ans:c
15.Propertyofafluidbywhichmoleculesofdifferentkindsoffluidsareattractedtoeachotheriscalled
(a)adhesion
(b)cohesion
(c)viscosity
(d)compressibility
(e)surfacetension.
Ans:a
ElectricalMechineOnlineQu
ELECTRICALOBJECTIVEQUE
WITHANSWERS
ElectrolysisandStorageofB
OnlineQuizquestions
ElectrolysisandStorageofB
QuestionsandAnswers
ElectromagneticInductionO
Questions
ElectromagneticInductionQ
QuestionsandAnswers
ElectrostaticsOnlineQuizQu
ElectrostaticsQuizQuestions
Answers
EngineeringMaterialModelO
papers
EngineeringMaterialOnlineQ
QuestionsandAnswers
EngineeringMaterialOnlineT
EngineeringMaterialsObject
QuestionsandAnswers
EngineeringMechanicsObjec
QuestionsandAnswers
EngineeringMechanicsOnlin
Tests
EngineeringMechanicsOnlin
Questions
EngineeringMechanicsQuiz
andAnswers
Engines
EnvironmentalEngineeringO
typeQuestionsandAnswers
EnvironmentalEngineeringO
Questions
FluidMechanicsInterviewQu
FluidMechanicsObjectivetyp
andAnswers
FluidMechanicsOnlineQuiz
FluidMechanicsProblemsQu
choicequestionsdownloadfr
GasTurbinesandJetEngine
paper1
typeQuestionsandAnswers
OnlinePracticetests
HeatTransferObjectivetype
andAnswers
2/23
11/3/2015
16.Thespecificweightofwateris1000kg/m"
(a)atnormalpressureof760mm
(b)at4Ctemperature
(c)atmeansealevel
(d)alltheabove
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:d
17.SpecificweightofwaterinS.I.unitsisequalto
(a)1000N/m3
(b)10000N/m3
(c)9.81xlO3N/m3
(d)9.81xlO6N/m3
(e)9.81N/m3.
Ans:c
18.Whentheflowparametersatanygiveninstantremainsameateverypoint,thenflowissaidtobe
(a)quasistatic
(b)steadystate
(c)laminar
(d)uniform
(e)static.
Ans:d
19.Whichofthefollowingisdemensionless
(a)specificweight
(b)specificvolume
(c)specificspeed
(d)specificgravity
(e)specificviscosity.
Ans:d
20.Thenormalstressinafluidwillbeconstantinalldirectionsatapointonlyif
(a)itisincompressible
(b)ithasuniformviscosity
(c)ithaszeroviscosity
(d)itisfrictionless
(e)itisatrest.
Ans:e
21.Thepressureatapointinafluidwillnotbesameinallthedirectionswhenthefluidis
(a)moving
(b)viscous
(c)viscousandstatic
(d)inviscousandmoving
(e)viscousandmoving.
Ans:e
HeatTransferOnlineTest
HeatingandWeldingOnline
Questions
HeatingandWeldingQuizQu
Answers
HighwayengineeringObjecti
andanswers
HighwayEngineeringOnline
Questions
HydraulicMachinesObjective
QuestionsandAnswers
HydraulicsandFluidMechan
QuestionsandAnswers
HydraulicsandFluidMechan
Quizquestions
HydrolicMechinesEngineerin
Questions
HydrolicMechinesTest1
Questions
I.C.EnginesObjectivetypeQ
andAnswers
IEEnginesQuizQuestions
IndustrialDrivesElectricalE
mcqs
IndustrialDrivesQuizQuesti
Answers
IndustrialEngineeringObjec
QuestionsandAnswers
Irrigation
MachineDesignObjectiveTy
QuestionsandAnswers
MachineDesignOnlineQuiz
MachineDesignQuizQuestio
Answers
MagnaticCircuitOnlineQuiz
MagneticCircuitOnlineQuiz
MagneticCircuitQuizQuestio
Answers
MagnetismandElectromagn
QuizQuestions
MagnetismandElectromagn
QuestionsandAnswers
MeasurementandInstrumen
QuestionsandAnswers
MechanicalEngineeringObje
QuestionsandAnswers
MechanicalEngineeringOnlin
Exams
MechanicalEngineeringOnlin
Exams
22.Anobjecthaving10kgmassweighs9.81kgonaspringbalance.Thevalueof'g'atthisplaceis
(a)10m/sec2
(b)9.81m/sec2
(c)10.2/msec
(d)9.75m/sec2
(e)9m/sec.
Ans:a
NetworkTheoremsOnlineQu
Questions
23.Thetendencyofaliquidsurfacetocontractisduetothefollowingproperty
(a)cohesion
(b)adhesion
(c)viscosity
(d)surfacetension
(e)elasticity.
Ans:d
NuclearPowerPlantsOnline
Questions
24.Thesurfacetensionofmercuryatnormaltemperaturecomparedtothatofwateris
(a)more
(b)less
(c)same
(d)moreorlessdependingonsizeofglasstube
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:a
25.Aperfectgas
(a)hasconstantviscosity
(b)haszeroviscosity
(c)isincompressible
(d)isoftheoreticalinterest
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:e
26.Forverygreatpressures,viscosityofmossgasesandliquids
NetworkTheoremsQuizQue
Answers
NozzlesandTurbinesObjecti
Questions
NuclearPowerPlantsObjecti
questionsandanswers
Onlinetestsforinterview
PolyphaseInductionMotorsO
Questions
PolyphaseInductionMotorsQ
QuestionsandAnswers
PowerPlantEngineeringOnl
Questions
PowerPlantEngineeringQui
andAnswers
ProcessInstrumentandCon
QuizQuestions
Productionmanagementand
EngineeringOnlineQuizQue
ProductionTechnologyObjec
QuestionsandAnswers
RailwayEngineeringOnlineQ
Questions
RailwaysCivilEngineeringQ
andAnswers
RectifiersandConvertersQu
andAnswers
RefregirationandairConditio
OnlinePracticeTest
RefrigerationandAirConditio
ObjectivetypeQuestionsand
3/23
11/3/2015
(a)remainssame
(b)increases
(c)decreases
(d)showserraticbehavior
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:d
27.Afluidinequilibriumcan'tsustain
(a)tensilestress
(b)compressivestress
(c)shearstress
(d)bendingstress
(e)alloftheabove.
Ans:c
SinglePhaseInductionMoto
QuestionsandAnswers
SoilMechanicsandFoundatio
EngineeringObjectiveQuest
Answers
SoilMechanicsandFoundatio
EngineeringOnlineQuizQue
SteamBoilers
SteamBoilersandTurbinesO
practiceQuestions
SteamBoilersandTurbinesO
Questions
StrengthofMaterialsObjecti
QuestionsandAnswers
StrengthofMaterialsOnline
Questions
28.Viscosityofwaterincomparisontomercuryis
(a)higher
(b)lower
(c)same
(d)higher/lowerdependingontemperature
(e)unpredictable.
Ans:a
StrengthofMaterialsQuestio
Answers
29.Thebulkmodulusofelasticitywithincreaseinpressure
(a)increases
(b)decreases
(c)remainsconstant
(d)increasesfirstuptocertainlimitandthendecreases
(e)unpredictable.
Ans:a
SurveyingOnlineQuizQuest
30.Thebulkmodulusofelasticity
(a)hasthedimensionsof1/pressure
(b)increaseswithpressure
(c)islargewhenfluidismorecompressible
(d)isindependentofpressureandviscosity
(e)isdirectlyproportionaltoflow.
Ans:b
31.Aballoonliftinginairfollowsthefollowingprinciple
(a)lawofgravitation
(b)Archimedesprinciple
(c)principleofbuoyancy
(d)alloftheabove
(e)continuityequation.
Ans:d
StrengthsofMeterialsOnline
Questions
StructuralAnalysisObjective
andAnswers
StructuralAnalysisOnlineQu
Questions
SurveyingProblemsQuizque
SwitchgearProtectionsOnlin
Questions
SwitchgearProtectionsQuiz
andAnswers
SynchronousMotorsOnlineQ
Questions
SynchronousMotorsQuizQu
Answers
TheoryofMachinesObjective
QuestionsandAnswers
TheoryofMachinesOnlineQ
TheoryofMachinesOnlineQ
Questions
ThermodynamicsModelExam
ThermodynamicsObjectiveT
QuestionsandAnswers
ThermodynamicsOnlineElec
MechanicalEngineeringTes
ThermodynamicsOnlineElec
4MechanicalEngineeringT
ThermodynamicsOnlineMod
ThermodynamicsOnlineQuiz
AndAnswers
32.Thevalueofthecoefficientofcompressibilityforwateratordinarypressureandtemperatureinkg/cmisequalto
(a)1000
(b)2100
(c)2700
(d)10,000
(e)21,000.
Ans:e
ThermodynamicsSampleMo
33.Theincreaseoftemperatureresultsin
(a)increaseinviscosityofgas
(b)increaseinviscosityofliquid
(c)decreaseinviscosityofgas
(d)decreaseinviscosityofliquid
(e)(a)and(d)above.
Ans:d
TransmissionandDistributio
Questions
TOPCivilEngineeringMultipl
QuestionsandAnswers
TransformersOnlineQuiztes
TransformersQuizQuestions
Answers
TransmissionandDistributio
QuestionsandAnswers
TunnelEngineeringObjective
QuestionsandAnswers
WaterResourcesandIrrigati
Engineering
WaterResourcesEngineering
HydrologyOnlineQuizQuest
34.Surfacetensionhastheunitsof
(a)newtons/m
(b)newtons/m
(c)newtons/m
(d)newtons
(e)newtonm.
Ans:c
35.Surfacetension
(a)actsintheplaneoftheinterfacenormaltoanylineinthesurface
(b)isalsoknownascapillarity
(c)isafunctionofthecurvatureoftheinterface
(d)decreaseswithfallintemperature
(e)hasnounits.
Ans:a
36.Thestressstrainrelationofthenewtoneonfluidis
(a)linear
4/23
11/3/2015
(b)parabolic
(c)hyperbolic
(d)inversetype
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:a
37.Aliquidcompressedincylinderhasavolumeof0.04m3at50kg/cm2andavolumeof0.039m3at150kg/cm2.The
bulkmodulusofelasticityofliquidis
(a)400kg/cm2
(b)4000kg/cm2
(c)40x105kg/cm2
(d)40x106kg/cm2
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:b
38.Theunitsofviscosityare
(a)metres2persec
(b)kgsec/metre
(c)newtonsecpermetre2
(d)newtonsecpermeter
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:b
39.Kinematicviscosityisdependentupon
(a)pressure
(b)distance
(c)level
(d)flow
(e)density.
Ans:e
40.Unitsofsurfacetensionare
(a)energy/unitarea
(b)distance
(c)bothoftheabove
(d)ithasnounits
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:c
41.Whichofthefollowingmetersisnotassociatedwithviscosity
(a)Redwood
(b)Saybolt
(c)Engler
(d)Orsat
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:d
42.Choosethecorrectrelationship
(a)specificgravity=gravityxdensity
(b)dynamicviscosity=kinematicviscosityxdensity
(c)gravity=specificgravityxdensity
(d)kinematicviscosity=dynamicviscosityxdensity
(e)hydrostaticforce=surfacetensionxgravity.
Ans:b
43.Dimensionsofsurfacetensionare
(a)MlLT2
(b)MlLTx
(c)MlLr2
(d)MlL2T2
(e)MlLt.
Ans:a
44.Formanometer,abetterliquidcombinationisonehaving
(a)highersurfacetension
(b)lowersurfacetension
(c)surfacetensionisnocriterion
(d)highdensityandviscosity
(e)lowdensityandviscosity.
Ans:a
45.Ifmercuryinabarometerisreplacedbywater,theheightof3.75cmofmercurywillbefollowingcmofwater
(a)51cm
(b)50cm
(c)52cm
(d)52.2cm
(e)51.7cm.
Ans:a
46.Choosethewrongstatement.
Alcoholisusedinmanometer,because
5/23
11/3/2015
(a)itsvapourpressureislow
(b)itprovidessuitablemeniscusfortheinclinedtube
(c)itsdensityisless
(d)itprovideslongerlengthforagivenpressuredifference
(e)itprovidesaccuratereadings.
Ans:a
47.IncreaseinpressureattheouteredgeofadrumofradiusRduetorotationatcorad/sec,fullofliquidofdensitypwill
be
(a)pco2/?2
(b)pco2/?2/2
(c)2pa2R2
(d)pa2R/2
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:b
48.Thepropertyoffluidbyvirtueofwhichitoffersresistancetosheariscalled
(a)surfacetension
(b)adhesion
(c)cohesion
(d)viscosity
(e)alloftheabove.
Ans:d
49.Choosethewrongstatement
(a)fluidsarecapableofflowing
(b)fluidsconformtotheshapeofthecontainingvessels
(c)wheninequilibrium,fluidscannotsustaintangentialforces
(d)wheninequilibrium,fluidscansustainshearforces
(e)fluidshavesomedegreeofcomprehensibilityandofferlittleresistancetoform.
Ans:d
50.Thedensityofwateris1000kg/m3at
(a)0C
(b)0K
(c)4C(d)20C
(e)alltemperature.
Ans:c
51.Ifwisthespecificweightofliquidandkthedepthofanypointfromthesurface,thenpressureintensityatthatpoint
willbe
(a)h
(b)wh
(c)w/h
(d)h/w
(e)h/wh.
Ans:b
(a)Viscosityofafluidisthatpropertywhichdeterminestheamountofitsresistancetoashearingforce
(b)Viscosityisdueprimarilytointeractionbetweenfluidmolecules
(c)Viscosityofliquidsdecreaseswithincreaseintemperature
(d)Viscosityofliquidsisappreciablyaffectedbychangeinpressure
(e)Viscosityisexpressedaspoise,stoke,orsayboltseconds.
Ans:d
53.Theunitsofkinematicviscosityare
(a)metres2persec
(b)kgsec/metre
(c)newtonsecpermetre
(d)newtonsecpermetre
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:a
54.Theratioofabsoluteviscositytomassdensityisknownas
(a)specificviscosity
(b)viscosityindex
(c)kinematicviscosity
(d)coefficientofviscosity
(e)coefficientofcompressibility.
Ans:c
55.Kinematicviscosityisequalto
(a)dynamicviscosity/density
(b)dynamicviscosityxdensity
(c)density/dynamicviscosity
(d)1/dynamicviscosityxdensity
(e)sameasdynamicviscosity.
Ans:a
56.Whichofthefollowingistheunitofkinematicviscosity
6/23
11/3/2015
(a)pascal
(b)poise
(c)stoke
(d)faraday
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:c
57.Aonedimensionalflowisonewhich
(a)isuniformflow
(b)issteadyuniformflow
(c)takesplaceinstraightlines
(d)involveszerotransversecomponentofflow
(e)takesplaceinonedimension.
Ans:d
58.Alcoholisusedinmanometersbecause
(a)ithaslowvapourpressure
(b)itisclearlyvisible
(c)ithaslowsurfacetension
(d)itcanprovidelongercolumnduetolowdensity
(e)isprovidessuitablemeniscus.
Ans:d
59.Apressureof25mofheadofwaterisequalto
(a)25kN/m2
(b)245kN/m2
(c)2500kN/m2
(d)2.5kN/m2
(e)12.5kN/m2.
Ans:b
60.Specificweightofseawaterismorethatofpurewaterbecauseitcontains
(a)dissolvedair
(b)dissolvedsalt
(c)suspendedmatter
(d)alloftheabove
(e)heavywater.
Ans:d
61.If850kgliquidoccupiesvolumeofonecubicmeter,men0.85representsits
(a)specificweight
(b)specificmass
(c)specificgravity
(d)specificdensity
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:c
62.Freesurfaceofaliquidtendstocontracttothesmallestpossibleareaduetoforceof
(a)surfacetension
(b)viscosity
(c)friction
(d)cohesion
(e)adhesion.
Ans:a
63.Abucketofwaterishangingfromaspringbalance.Anironpieceissuspendedintowaterwithouttouchingsidesof
bucketfromanothersupport.Thespringbalancereadingwill
(a)increase
(b)decrease
(c)remainsame
(d)increase/decreasedependingondepthofimmersion
(e)unpredictable.
Ans:c
64.Fallingdropsofwaterbecomespheresduetothepropertyof
(a)adhesion
(b)cohesion
(c)surfacetension
(d)viscosity
(e)compressibility.
Ans:c
65.Aliquidwouldwetthesolid,ifadhesionforcesascomparedtocohesionforcesare
(a)less
(b)more
(c)equal
(d)lessatlowtemperatureandmoreathightemperature
(e)thereisnosuchcriterion.
Ans:b
66.Ifcohesionbetweenmoleculesofafluidisgreaterthanadhesionbetweenfluidandglass,thenthefreeleveloffluidin
7/23
11/3/2015
adippedglasstubewillbe
(a)higherthanthesurfaceofliquid
(b)thesameasthesurfaceofliquid
(c)lowerthanthesurfaceofliquid
(d)unpredictable
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:c
67.Thepointintheimmersedbodythroughwhichtheresultantpressureoftheliquidmaybetakentoactisknownas
(a)metacenter
(b)centerofpressure
(c)centerofbuoyancy
(d)centerofgravity
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:b
68.Thetotalpressureonthesurfaceofaverticalsluicegate2mx1mwithitstop2msurfacebeing0.5mbelowthe
waterlevelwillbe
(a)500kg
(b)1000kg
(c)1500kg
(d)2000kg
(e)4000kg.
Ans:d
69.Theresultantupwardpressureofafluidonafloatingbodyisequaltotheweightofthefluiddisplacedbythebody.This
definitionisaccordingto
(a)Buoyancy
(b)Equilibriumofafloatingbody
(c)Archimedes'principle
(d)Bernoulli'stheorem
(e)Metacentricprinciple.
Ans:c
70.Theresultantupwardpressureofthefluidonanimmersedbodyiscalled
(a)upthrust
(b)buoyancy
(c)centerofpressure
(d)alltheabovearecorrect
(e)noneofaboveiscorrect.
Ans:b
71.Theconditionsforthestableequilibriumofafloatingbodyare
(a)themetacentershouldlieabovethecenterofgravity
(b)thecenterofbuoyancyandthecenterofgravitymustlieonthesameverticalline
(c)arightingcoupleshouldbeformed
(d)alltheabovearecorrect
(e)noneoftheaboveiscorrect.
Ans:d
72.Poiseistheunitof
(a)surfacetension
(b)capillarity
(c)viscosity
(d)shearstressinfluids
(e)buoyancy.
Ans:c
73.Metacentricheightisgivenasthedistancebetween
(a)thecenterofgravityofthebodyandthemetacenter
(b)thecenterofgravityofthebodyandthecenterofbuoyancy
(c)thecenterofgravityofthebodyandthecenterofpressure
(d)centerofbuoyancyandmetacentre
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:a
74.Thebuoyancydependson
(a)massofliquiddisplaced
(b)viscosityoftheliquid
(c)pressureoftheliquiddisplaced
(d)depthofimmersion
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:a
75.Thecenterofgravityofthevolumeoftheliquiddisplacedbyanimmersedbodyiscalled
(a)metacenter
(b)centerofpressure
(c)centerofbuoyancy
(d)centerofgravity
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:c
8/23
11/3/2015
76.Apieceofmetalofspecificgravity13.6isplacedinmercuryofspecificgravity13.6,whatfractionofitvolumeisunder
mercury?
(a)themetalpiecewillsimplyfloatoverthemercury
(b)themetalpiecewillbeimmersedinmercurybyhalf
(c)wholeofthemetalpiecewillbeimmersedwithitstopsurfacejustatmercurylevel
(d)metalpiecewillsinktothebottom
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:c
77.Theangleofcontactincaseofaliquiddependsupon
(a)thenatureoftheliquidandthesolid
(b)thematerialwhichexistsabovethefreesurfaceoftheliquid
(c)bothofdieabove
(d)anyoneoftheabove
(e)noneofdieabove.
Ans:c
78.Freesurfaceofaliquidbehaveslikeasheetandtendstocontracttosmallestpossibleareaduetothe
(a)forceofadhesion
(b)forceofcohesion
(c)forceoffriction
(d)forceofdiffusion
(e)noneofdieabove.
Ans:b
79.Raindropsaresphericalbecauseof
(a)viscosity
(b)airresistance
(c)surfacetensionforces
(d)atmosphericpressure
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:c
80.Surfaceenergyperunitareaofasurfaceisnumericallyequalto..
(a)atmosphericpressure
(b)surfacetension
(c)forceofadhesion
(d)forceofcohesion
(e)viscosity.
Ans:b
81.Thecapillaryriseat20Cinacleanglasstubeof1mmborecontainingwaterisapproximately
(a)1mm
(b)5mm
(c)10mm
(d)20mm
(e)30mm.
Ans:e
82.Thedifferenceofpressurebetweentheinsideandoutsideofaliquiddropis
(a)p=Txr
(b)p=T/r
(c)p=T/2r
(d)p=2T/r
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:d
83.Ifthesurfaceofliquidisconvex,men
(a)cohesionpressureisnegligible
(b)cohesionpressureisdecreased
(c)cohesionpressureisincreased
(d)thereisnocohesionpressure
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:c
84.Toavoidvaporisationinthepipeline,thepipelineovertheridgeislaidsuchthatitisnotmorethan
(a)2.4mabovethehydraulicgradient
(b)6.4mabovethehydraulicgradient
(c)10.0mabovethehydraulicgradient
(d)5.0abovethehydraulicgradient
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:b
85.Toavoidaninterruptionintheflowofasyphon,anairvesselisprovided
(a)attheinlet
(b)attheoutlet
(c)atthesummit
(d)aynaypointbetweeninletandoutlet
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:c
9/23
11/3/2015
86.Thevapourpressureovertheconcavesurfaceis
(a)lessmanthevapourpressureovertheplanesurface
(b)equaltothevapourpressureovertheplanesurface
(c)greaterthanthevapourpressureovertheplanesurface
(d)zero
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:a
87.Thepropertybyvirtueofwhichaliquidopposesrelativemotionbetweenitsdifferentlayersiscalled
(a)surfacetension
(b)coefficientofviscosity
(c)viscosity
(d)osmosis
(e)cohesion.
Ans:c
88.Theprocessofdiffusionofoneliquidintotheotherthroughasemipermeablemembraneiscalled
(a)viscosity
(b)osmosis
(c)surfacetension
(d)cohesion
(e)diffusivity.
Ans:b
89.Theunitsofdynamicorabsoluteviscosityare
(a)metres2persec
(b)kgsec/meter
(c)newtonsecpermeter
(d)newtonsec2permeter
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:c
90.Thecontinuityequationisconnectedwith
(a)viscous/unviscousfluids
(b)compressibilityoffluids
(c)conservationofmass
(d)steady/unsteadyflow
(e)openchannel/pipeflow.
Ans:c
91.Theriseordepressionofliquidinatubeduetosurfacetensionwimincreaseinsizeoftubewill
(a)increase
(b)remainunaffected
(c)mayincreaseordecreasedependingonthecharacteristicsofliquid
(d)decrease
(e)unpredictable.
Ans:d
92.Liquidstransmitpressureequallyinallthedirections.Thisisaccordingto
(a)Boyle'slaw
(b)Archimedesprinciple
(c)Pascal'slaw
(d)Newton'sformula
(e)Chezy'sequation.
Ans:c
93.Capillaryactionisduetothe
(a)surfacetension
(b)cohesionoftheliquid
(c)adhesionoftheliquidmoleculesandthemoleculesonthesurfaceofasolid
(d)alloftheabove
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:d
94.Newton'slawofviscosityisarelationshipbetween
(a)shearstressanctthejiateofangulardistortion
(b)shearstressandviscosity
(c)shearstress,velocityandviscosity
(d)pressure,velocityandviscosity
(e)shearstress,pressureandrateofangulardistortion.
Ans:a
95.Theatmosphericpressurewithriseinaltitudedecreases
(a)linearly
(b)firstslowlyandthensteeply
(c)firststeeplyandthengradually
(d)unpredictable
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:b
10/23
11/3/2015
96.Pressureoftheorderof10"'torrcanbemeasuredby
(a)Bourdontube
(b)PiraniGauge
(c)micromanometer
(d)ionisastiongauge
(e)McLeodgauge.
Ans:d
97.OperationofMcLeodgaugeusedforlowpressuremeasurementisbasedontheprincipleof
(a)gaslaw
(b)Boyle'slaw
(c)Charle'slaw
(d)Pascal'slaw
(e)McLeod'slaw.
Ans:b
98.Anoddshapedbodyweighing7.5kgandoccupying0.01m3volumewillbecompletelysubmergedinafluidhaving
specificgravityof
(a)1
(b)1.2
(c)0.8
(d)0.75
(e)1.25.
Ans:d
99.Inanisothermalatmosphere,thepressure
(a)decreaseslinearlywithelevation
(b)remainsconstant
(c)variesinthesamewayasthedensity
(d)increasesexponentiallywithelevation
(e)unpredictable.
Ans:c
100.Mercuryisoftenusedinbarometerbecause
(a)itisthebestliquid
(b)theheightofbarometerwillbeless
(c)itsvapourpressureissolowthatitmaybeneglected
(d)both(b)and(c)
(e)itmoveseasily.
Ans:d
101.Barometerisusedtomeasure
(a)pressureinpipes,channelsetc.
(b)atmosphericpressure
(c)verylowpressure
(d)differenceofpressurebetweentwopoints
(e)rainlevel.
Ans:b
102.Whichofthefollowinginstrumentcanbeusedformeasuringspeedofasubmarinemovingindeepsea
(a)Venturimeter
(b)Orificeplate
(c)hotwireanemometer
(d)rotameter
(e)pitottube.
Ans:e
103.Whichofthefollowinginstrumentcanbeusedformeasuringspeedofanaeroplane
(a)Venturimeter
(b)Orificeplate
(c)hotwireanemometer
(d)rotameter
(e)pitottube.
Ans:e
104.Piezometerisusedtomeasure
(a)pressureinpipe,channelsetc.
(c)verylowpressures
(e)flow.
Ans:c
105.WhichofthefollowinginstrumentsisusedtomeasureflowontheapplicationofBernoulli'stheorem
(a)Venturimeter
(b)Orificeplate
(c)nozzle
(d)pitottube
(e)alloftheabove.
Ans:e
11/23
11/3/2015
106.Thespeedofsoundinaidealgasvariesdirectlyasits
(a)pressure
(b)temperature
(c)density
(d)modulusofelasticity
(e)absolutetemperature,
Ans:e
107.Dynamicviscosityofmostoftheliquidswithriseintemperature
(a)increases
(b)decreases
(a)remainsunaffected
(d)unpredictable
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:b
108.Dynamicviscosityofmostofthegaseswithriseintemperature
(a)increases
(b)decreases
(c)remainsunaffected
(d)unpredictable
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:a
109.Ametalwithspecificgravityofofloatinginafluidofsamespecificgravityawill
(a)sinktobottom
(b)floatoverfluid
(c)partlyimmersed
(d)befullyimmersedwithtopsurfaceatfluidsurface
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:d
110.Euler'sdimensionlessnumberrelatesthefollowing
(a)inertialforceandgravity
(b)viscousforceandinertialforce
(c)viscousforceandbuoyancyforce
(d)pressureforceandinertialforce
(e)pressureforceandviscousforce.
Ans:d
111.Manometerisusedtomeasure
(c)verylowpressure
(e)velocity.
Ans:a
112.Whichofthefollowingmanometerhashighestsensitivity
(a)Utubewithwater
(b)inclinedUtube
(c)Utubewithmercury
(d)micromanometerwithwater
(e)displacementtype.
Ans:d
113.InordertoincreasesensitivityofUtubemanometer,onelegisusuallyinclinedbyangle9.Sensitivityofinclinedtube
tosensitivityofUtubeisequalto
(a)sin9
(b)sin9
(c)cas9
(d)cos9
(e)tan9.
Ans:b
114.Workingprincipleofdeadweightpressuregaugetesterisbasedon
(a)Pascal'slaw
(b)Dalton'slawofpartialpressure
(c)Newton'slawofviscosity.
(d)Avogadro'shypothesis
(e)Secondlawofthermodynamic.
Ans:a
115.Theresultantofallnormalpressuresacts
(a)ate.g.ofbody
(b)atcenterofpressure
(c)verticallyupwards
(d)atmetacentre
(e)verticallydownwards.
Ans:c
12/23
11/3/2015
116.Centerofpressurecomparedtoe.g.is
(a)aboveit
(b)belowit.
(c)atsamepoint
(d)aboveorbelowdependingonareaofbody
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:b
117.Metacentricheightisthedistancebetweenthemetacentreand
(a)watersurface
(b)centerofpressure
(c)centerofgravity
(d)centerofbuoyancy
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:c
118.Theresultantupwardpressureofthefluidonanimmersedbodyduetoitstendencytoupliftthesubmergedbodyis
called
(a)upthrust
(b)reaction
(c)buoyancy
(d)metacentre
(e)centerofpressure.
Ans:c
119.Thecenterofpressureofasurfacesubjectedtofluidpressureisthepoint
(a)onthesurfaceatwhichresultantpressureacts
(b)onthesurfaceatwhichgravitationalforceacis
(c)atwhichallhydraulicforcesmeet
(d)similartometacentre
(e)wherepressureequivalenttohydraulicthrustwillact.
Ans:a
120.Buoyantforceis
(a)theresultantforceactingonafloatingbody
(b)theresultantforceonabodyduetothefluidsurroundingit
(c)equaltothevolumeofliquiddisplaced
(d)theforcenecessarytomaintainequilibriumofasubmergedbody
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:b
121.Thehorizontalcomponentofbuoyantforceis
(a)negligible
(b)sameasbuoyantforce
(c)zero
Ans:c
122.Thelineofactionofthebuoyantforceactsthroughthe
(a)centroidofthevolumeoffluidverticallyabovethebody
(b)centreofthevolumeoffloatingbody
(c)centerofgravityofanysubmergedbody
(d)centriodofthedisplacedvolumeoffluid
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:d
123.Centerofbuoyancyisthe
(a)centroidofthedisplacedvolumeoffluid
(b)centerofpressureofdisplacedvolume
(c)e.g.offloating'body
(d)doesnotexist
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:a
124.Abodyfloatsinstableequilibrium
(a)whenitsmeatcentricheightiszero
(b)whenthemetancentreisabovee.g.
(c)whenitse.g.isbelowit'scenterofbuoyancy
(d)metacentrehasnothingtodowithpositionofe.g.fordeterminingstability
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:b
125.Apieceweighing3kginairwasfoundtoweigh2.5kgwhensubmergedinwater.Itsspecificgravityis
(a)1
(b)5
(c)7
(d)6
Ans:d
126.Thetotalpressureforceonaplaneareaisequaltotheareamultipliedbytheintensityofpressureatthecentriod,if
(a)theareaishorizontal
(b)theareaisvertical
13/23
11/3/2015
(c)theareaisinclined
(d)alloftheabove
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:d
127.Asquaresurface3mx3mliesinaverticallineinwaterpipeitsupperedgeatwatersurface.Thehydrostaticforce
onsquaresurfaceis
(a)9,000kg
(b)13,500kg
(c)18,000kg
(d)27,000kg
(e)30,000kg.
Ans:b
128.Thedepthofthecenterofpressureonaverticalrectangulargate8mwideand6mhigh,whenthewatersurface
coincideswiththetopofthegate,is
(a)2.4m
(b)3.0m
(c)4.0m
(d)"2.5m
(e)5.0m.
Ans:b
129.Iftheatmosphericpressureonthesurfaceofanoiltank(sp.gr.0.8)is0.2kg/cm",thepressureatadepthof50m
belowtheoilsurfacewillbe
(a)2metersofwatercolumn
(b)3metersofwatercolumn
(c)5metersofwatercolumn
(d)6metersofwaterColumn
(e)7metersofwatercolumn.
Ans:d
130.Metacentreisthepointofintersectionof
(a)verticalupwardforcethroughe.g.ofbodyandcenterlineofbody
(b)buoyantforceandthecenterlineofbody
(c)midpointbetweene.g.andcenterofbuoyancy
(d)alloftheabove
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:b
(a)Thehorizontalcomponentofthehydrostaticforceonanysurfaceisequaltothenormalforceontheverticalprojection
ofthesurface
(b)Thehorizontalcomponentactsthroughthecenterofpressurefortheverticalprojection
(c)Theverticalcomponentofthehydrostaticforceonanysurfaceisequaltotheweightofthevolumeoftheliquidabove
thearea
(d)heverticalcomponentpassesthroughthecenterofpressureofthevolume
(e)Centerofpressureactsatagreaterdepththancenterofgravity.
Ans:d
132.Forabodyfloatinginaliquidthenormalpressureexertedbytheliquidactsat
(a)bottomsurfaceofthebody
(b)e.g.ofthebody
(c)metacentre
(d)allpointsonthesurfaceofthebody
(e)alloftheabove.
Ans:d
(a)anyweight,floatingorimmersedinaliquid,isacteduponbyabuoyantforce
(p)Buoyantforceisequaltotheweightoftheliquiddisplaced
(c)Thepointthroughwhichbuoyantforceacts,iscalledthecenterofbuoyancy
(d)Centerofbuoyancyislocatedabovethecenterofgravityofthedisplacedliquidv
(e)Relativedensityofliquidscanbedeterminedbymeansofthedepthofflotationofhydrometer.
Ans:d
134.Accordingtotheprincipleofbuoyancyabodytotallyorpartiallyimmersedinafluidwillbeliftedupbyaforceequal
to
(a)theweightofthebody
(b)morethantheweightofthebody
(c)lessthantheweightofthebody
(d)weightofthefluiddisplacedbythebody
(e)weightofbodyplustheweightofthefluiddisplacedhythebody.
Ans:d
135.Whenabodyfloatinginaliquid,isdisplacedslightly,itoscillatesabout
(a)e.g.ofbody
(b)centerofpressure
(c)centerofbuoyancy
(d)metacentre
(e)liquidsurface.
14/23
11/3/2015
Ans:d
136.Buoyantforceis
(a)resultantforceactingonafloatingbody
(b)equaltothevolumeofliquiddisplaced
(c)forcenecessarytokeepabodyinequilibrium
(d)theresultantforceonabodyduetothefluidsurroundingit
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:d
137.RatioofinertiaforcetosurfaceJensionisknownas
(a)Machnumber
(b)Froudenumber
(c)Reynold'snumber
(d)Weber'snumber
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:d
138.Ashipwhosehulllengthis100mistotravelat10m/sec.Fordynamicsimilarity,
atwhatvelocityshoulda1:25modelbetowedthroughwater?
(a)10m/sec
(b)25m/sec
(c)2m/sec
(d)50m/sec
(e)250m/sec.
Ans:c
139.Amodelofareserviorisdrainedin4mtsbyopeningthesluicegate.Themodelscaleis1:225.Howlongshouldit
taketoemptytheprototype?
(a)900minutes
(b)4minutes
(c)4x(225)3/2minutes
(d)4(225)1/3minutes
(e)4xV225minutes.
Ans:e
140.Amodeloftorpedoistestedinatowingtankatavelocityof25m/sec.Theprototypeisexpectedtoattainavelocity
of5m/sec.Whatmodelscalehasbeenused?
(a)1:5
(b)1:2.5
(c)1:25
(d)1:V5"
(e)1:53/2
Ans:a
141.Ratioofinertiaforcetoelasticforceisknownas
(a)Machnumber
(b)Froudenumber
(c)Reynold'snumber
(d)Weber'snumber
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:a
142.Forafloatingbodytobeinstableequilibrium,itsmetacentreshouldbe
(a)belowthecenterofgravity
(b)belowthecenterofbuoyancy
(c)abovethecenterofbuoyancy
(d)betweene.g.andcenterofpressure
(e)abovethecenterofgravity.
Ans:e
143.Forafloatingbodytobeinequilibrium
(a)metacentreshouldbeabovee.g.
(b)centreofbuoyancyande.g.mustlieonsameverticalplane
(c)arightingcoupleshouldbeformed
(d)alloftheabove
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:d
144.Thetwoimportantforcesforafloatingbodyare
(a)buoyancy,gravity
(b)buoyancy,pressure
(c)buoyancy,inertial
(d)inertial,gravity
(e)gravity,pressure.
Ans:a
(a)Thecenterofbuoyancyislocatedatthecenterofgravityofthedisplacedliquid
(b)Forstabilityofasubmergedbody,thecenterofgravityofbodymustliedirectlybelowthecenterofbuoyancy
(c)Ife.g.andcenterofbuoyancycoincide,thesubmergedbodymustlieatneutralequilibriumforallpositions
15/23
11/3/2015
(d)Forstabilityoffloatingcylindersorspheres,thee.g.ofbodymustliebelowthecenterofbuoyancy
(e)Allfloatingbodiesarestable.
Ans:e
146.Centerofpressureonaninclinedplaneis
(a)atthecentroid
(b)abovethecentroid
(c)belowthecentroid
(d)atmetacentre
(e)atcenterofpressure.
Ans:c
147.Anopenvesselofwaterisacceleratedupaninclinedplane.Thefreewatersurfacewill
(a)behorizontal
(b)makeanangleindirectionofinclinationofinclinedplane
(c)makeanangleinoppositedirectiontoinclinationofinclinedplane
(d)anyoneofaboveispossible
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:c
148.Thelineofactionofthebuoyantforceactsthroughthecentroidofthe
(a)submergedbody
(b)volumeofthefloatingbody
(c)volumeofthefluidverticallyabovethebody
(d)displacedvolumeofthefluid
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:d
149.Resultantpressureoftheliquidinthecaseofanimmersedbodyactsthrough
(a)centreofgravity
(b)centreofpressure
(c)metacentre
(d)centreofbuoyancy
(e)inbetweene.g.andcentreofpressure.
Ans:b
150.Thecentreofgravityofthevolumeoftheliquiddisplacedbyanimmersedbodyiscalled
(a)centreofgravity
(b)centreofpressure
(c)metacentre
(d)centreofbuoyancy
(e)centroid.
Ans:d
176.Differentialmonometerisusedtomeasure
(c)verylowpressure
(e)velocityinpipes
Ans:d
177.Thepressureintheairspaceaboveanoil(sp.gr.0.8)surfaceinatankis0.1kg/cm".
Thepressureat2.5mbelowtheoilsurfacewillbe
(a)2metresofwatercolumn
(b)3metresofwatercolumn
(c)3.5metresofwatercolumn
(d)4mofwatercolumn
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:b
178.Thetimeoscillationofafloatingbodywithincreaseinmetacentricheightwillbe
(a)same
(b)higher
(c)lower
(d)lower/higherdependingonweightofbody
(e)unpredictable.
Ans:c
179.Inanimmersedbody,centreofpressureis
(a)atthecentreofgravity
(b)abovethecentreofgravity
(c)belowbecentreofgravity
(d)couldbeaboveorbelowe.g.dependingondensityofbodyandliquid
(e)unpredictable.
Ans:c
180.Thenormalstressissameinalldirectionsatapointinafluid
(a)onlywhenthefluidisfrictionless
(b)onlywhenthefluidisincompressibleandhaszeroviscosity
(c)whenthereisnomotionofonefluidlayerrelativetoanadjacentlayer
16/23
11/3/2015
(d)irrespectiveofthemotionofonefluidlayerrelativetoanadjacentlayer
(e)incaseofanidealfluid.
Ans:c
181.Selectthecorrectstatement
(a)Localatmosphericpressuredependsuponelevationoflocalityonly
(b)Standardatmosphericpressureisthemeanlocalatmosphericpressurea*sealevel
(c)Localatmosphericpressureisalwaysbelowstandardatmosphericpressure
(d)Abarometerreadsthedifferencebetweenlocalandstandardatmosphericpressure
(e)Gaugepiessureisequaltoatmosphericpressureplusinstrumentreading.
Ans:b
184.Formeasuringflowbyaventurimeter,ifshouldbeinstalledin
(a)verticalline
(b)horizontalline
(c)inclinedlinewithflowdownward
(d)inclinedlinewithupwardflow\
(e)inanydirectionandinanylocation.
Ans:e
185.Totalpressureonalmxlmgateimmersedverticallyatadepthof2mbelowthefreewatersurfacewillbe
(a)1000kg
(b)4000kg
(c)2000kg
(d)8000kg
(e)16000kg.
Ans:a
186.Hotwireanemometerisusedtomeasure
(a)pressureingases
(b)liquiddischarge
(c)pressureinliquids
(d)gasvelocities
(e)temperature.
Ans:d
187.Rotameterisadeviceusedtomeasure
(a)absolutepressure
(b)velocityoffluid
(c)flow
(d)rotation
(e)velocityofair.
Ans:c
18Flowofwaterinapipeabout3metresindiametercanbemeasuredby
(a)orificeplate
(b)venturi
(c)rotameter
(d)pitottube
(e)nozzle
Ans:d
189.Trueonedimensionalflowoccurswhen
(a)thedirectionandmagnitudeoftheveiocityatallpointsareidentical
(b)thevelocityofsuccessivefluidparticles,atanypoint,isthesameatsuccessiveperiodsoftime
(c)themagnitudeanddirectionofthevelocitydonotchangefrompointtopointinthefluid
(d)thefluidparticlesmoveinplaneorparallelplanesandthestreamlinepatternsareidenticalineachplane
(e)velocity,depth,pressureetc.changefrompointtopointinthefluidflow.
Ans:a
190.Anidealflowofanyfluidmustsatisfy
(a)Pascallaw
(b)Newton'slawofviscosity
(c)boundarylayertheory
(d)continuityequation
(e)Bernoulli'stheorem.
Ans:d
191.Inthecaseofsteadyflowofafluid,theaccelerationofanyfluidparticleis
(a)constant
(b)variable
(c)zero
(d)zerounderlimitingconditions
(e)neverzero.
Ans:c
193.Nonuniformflowoccurswhen
(a)thedirectionandmagnitudeofthevelocityatallpointsareidentical
(c)themagnitudearicfdirectionofthevelocitydonotchangefrompointtopointinthefluid
17/23
11/3/2015
(e)velocity,depth,pressure,etc.changefrompointtopointinthefluidflow.
Ans:e
194.Duringtheopeningofavalveinapipeline,theflowis
(a)steady
(b)unsteady
(c)uniform
(d)laminar
(e)freevortextype.
Ans:b
195.Uniformflowoccurswhen
(a)theflowissteady
(b)theflowisstreamline
(c)sizeandshapeofthecrosssectioninaparticularlengthremainconstant
(d)sizeandcrosssectionchangeuniformlyalonglength
(e)flowoccursatconstantfate.
Ans:c
196.Graduallyvariedflowis
(a)steadyuniform
(b)nonsteadynonuniform
(c)nonsteadyuniform
(d)steadynonuniform
(e)trueonedimensional.
Ans:d
197.Steadyflowoccurswhen
Ans:b
198.Theflowwhichneglectschangesinatransversedirectionisknownas
(a)onedimensionalflow
(b)uniformflow
(c)steadyflow
(d)turbulentflow
(e)streamlineflow.
Ans:a
199.Theflowinwhicheachliquidparticlehasadefinitepathandtheirpathsdonotcrosseachotheriscalled
(b)uniformflow
(c)steadyflow
(d)turbulentflow
(e)streamlineflow.
Ans:e
200.Theflowinwhichconditionsdonotchangewithtimeatanypoint,isknownas
(b)uniformflow
(c)steadyflow
(d)turbulentflow
(e)streamlineflow.
Ans:c
201.Theflowinwhichthevelocityvectorisidenticalinmagnitudeanddirectionateverypoint,foranygiveninstant,is
knownas
(b)uniformflow
(c)steadyflow
(d)turbulentflow
(e)streamlineflow.
Ans:b
202.Theflowinwhichtheparticlesofafluidattainsuchvelocitiesthatvaryfrompointtopointinmagnitudeanddirection
aswellasfrominstanttoinstant,isknownas
(b)uniformflow
(c)steadyflow
(d)turbulentflow
(e)streamlineflow.
Ans:d
210.Flowoccurringinapipelinewhenavalveisbeingopenedis
(a)steady
(b)unsteady
(c)laminar
18/23
11/3/2015
(d)vortex
(e)rotational.
Ans:b
211.Generalenergyequationholdsfor
(a)steadyflow
(b)turbulentflow
(c)laminarflow
(d)nonuniformflow
(e)alloftheabove.
Ans:d
212.Astreamlineisdefinedastheline
(a)paralleltocentralaxisflow
(b)paralleltooutersurfaceofpipe
(c)ofequalyelocityinaflow
(d)alongwhichthepressuredropisuniform
(e)whichoccursinallflows.
Ans:c
213.Twodimensionalflowoccurswhen
Ans:d
215.Apieceofmetalofspecificgravity7floatsinmercuryofspecificgravity13.6.Whatfractionofitsvolumeisunder
mercury?
(a)0.5
(b)0.4
(c)0.515
(d)0.5
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:c
216.Apieceofwoodhavingweight5kgfloatsinwaterwith60%ofitsvolumeundertheliquid.Thespecificgravityof
woodis
(a)0.83
(b)0.6
(c)0.4
(d)0.3
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:b
218.Thevelocityofjetofwatertravellingoutofopeninginatankfilledwithwaterisproportionalto
(a)headofwater(h)
(b)h2
(c)V/T
(d)h2
(e)h3/1.
Ans:c
219.Inafreevortexmotion,theradialcomponentofvelocityeverywhereis
(a)maximum
(b)minimum
(c)zero
(d)nonzeroandfinite
(e)unpredictable.
Ans:c
220.Inaforcedvortex,thevelocityoffloweverywherewithinthefluidis
(a)maximum
(b)minimum
(c)zero
(d)nonzerofinite
(e)unpredictable.
Ans:d
221.Theregionbetweentheseparationstreamlineandtheboundarysurfaceofthesolidbodyisknownas
(a)wake
(b)drag
(c)lift
(d)boundarylayer
(e)aerofoilsection.
Ans:a
222.Forhypersonicflow,theMachnumberis
(a)unity
(b)greaterthanunity
19/23
11/3/2015
(c)greaterthan2
(d)greaterthan4
(e)greaterthan10.
Ans:d
223.Theuppersurfaceofaweiroverwhichwaterflowsisknownis
(a)crest
(b)nappe
(c)sill
(d)weirtop
(e)contracta.
Ans:c
224.Normaldepthinopenchannelflowisthedepthofflowcorrespondingto
(a)steadyflow
(b)unsteadyflow
(c)laminarflow
(d)uniformflow
(e)criticalflow.
Ans:d
226.Uniformflowoccurswhen
(b)thevelocityofsuccessivefluidpaiticles,atanypoint,isthesameatsuccessiveperiodsoftime
(d)thefluidparticlesmoveinplaneorparallelplanesandthestreamlinepatternsareidenticalineachpleasure
Ans:c
227.Pitottubeisusedformeasurementof
(a)pressure
(b)flow
(c)velocity
(d)dsscharge
(e)viscosity.
Ans:c
22Hydrometerisusedtodetermine
(a)specificgravityofliquids
(b)specificgravityofsolids
(c)specificgravityofgases
(d)relativehumidity
(e)density.
Ans:a
229.Thetotalenergyofeachparticleatvariousplacesinthecaseofperfectincompressiblefluidflowingincontinuous
sream
(d)keepsonincreasing
(b)keepsondecreasing
(c)remainsconstant
(d)mayincrease/decrease
(e)unpredictable.
Ans:c
230.AccordingtoBernoulli'sequationforsteadyidealfluidflow
(a)principleofconservationofmassholds
(b)velocityandpressureareinverselyproportional
(c)totalenergyisconstantthroughout
(d)theenergyisconstantalongastreamlinebutmayvaryacrossstreamlines
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:d
231.Theequationofcontinuityholdsgoodwhentheflow
(a)issteady
(b)isonedimensional
(c)velocityisuniformatallthecrosssections
(d)alloftheabove
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:d
232.Machnumberissignificantin
(a)supersonics,aswithprojectilesandjetpropulsion
(b)fullimmersionorcompletelyenclosedflow,aswithpipes,aircraftwings,nozzlesetc.
(c)simultaneousmotionthroughtwofluidswherethereisasurfaceofdiscontinuity,gravityforce,andwavemaking
effects,aswithship'shulls
(d)alloffheabove
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:a
233.Froudenumberissignificantin
(a)supersonics,aswithprojectileandjetpropulsion
20/23
11/3/2015
(c)simultaneousmotionthroughtwofluidswherethereisasurfaceofdiscontinuity,gravityforces,andwavemaking
effect,aswithship'shulls
(d)alloftheabove
(e)noneoftheabove
Ans:c
234.AllthetermsofenergyinBernoulli'sequationhavedimensionof
(a)energy
(b)work
(c)mass
(d)length
(e)time.
Ans:d
235.Reynoldsnumberissignificantin
(a)supersonics,aswithprojectileandjetpropulsion
(c)simultaneousmotionthroughtwofluidswherethereisasurfaceofdiscontinuity,gravityforces,andwavemaking
effect,aswithship'shulls
(d)alloftheabove
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:b
236.ThefluidforcesconsideredintheNavierStokesequationare
(a)gravity,pressureandviscous
(b)gravity,pressureandturbulent
(c)pressure,viscousandturbulent
(d)gravity,viscousandturbulent
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:a
237.AlargeRoynoldnumberisindicationof
(a)smoothandstreamlineflow
(b)laminarflow
(c)steadyflow
(d)turbulentflow
(e)highlyturbulentflow.
Ans:e
239.Forpipes,laminarflowoccurswhenRoynoldsnumberis
(a)lessthan2000
(b)between2000and4000
(c)morethan4000
(d)lessthan4000
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:a
240.Inorderthatflowtakesplacebetweentwopointsinapipeline,thedifferentialpressurebetweenthesepointsmustbe
morethan
(a)frictionalforce
(b)viscosity
(c)surfacefriction
(d)alloftheabove
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:d
241.Atthecenterlineofapipeflowingunderpressurewherethevelocitygradientiszero,theshearstresswillbe
(a)minimum
(b)maximum
(c)zero
(d)negativevalue
(e)couldbeanyvalue.
Ans:e
242.ThepressureinPascalsatadepthof1mbelowthefreesurfaceofabodyofwaterwillbeequalto
(a)1Pa
(b)91Pa
(c)981Pa
(d)9810Pa
(e)98,100Pa.
Ans:d
244.Twopipesystemscanbesaidtobeequivalent,whenthefollowingquantitesaresame
(a)frictionlossandflow
(b)lengthanddiameter
(c)flowandlength
(d)frictionfactoranddiameter
(e)velocityanddiameter.
Ans:a
21/23
11/3/2015
245.Forpipes,turbulentflowoccurswhenReynoldsnumberis
(a)lessthan2000
(b)between2000and4000
(c).morethan4000
(d)lessthan4000
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:c
246.Bernoulliequationdealswiththelawofconservationof
(a)mass
(b)momentum
(c)energy
(d)work
(e)force.
Ans:c
247.Ahydraulicpresshasaramof15cmdiameterandplungerof1.5cm.Itisrequiredtoliftaweightof1tonne.The
forcerequiredonplungerisequalto
(a)10kg
(b)100kg
(c)1000kg
(d)1kg
(e)10,000kg.
Ans:a
248.Cavitationiscausedby
(a)highvelocity
(b)highpressure
(c)weakmaterial
(d)lowpressure
(e)lowviscosity.
Ans:d
249.Cavitationwillbeginwhen
(a)thepressureatanylocationreachesanabsolutepressureequaltothesaturatedvapourpressureoftheliquid
(b)pressurebecomesmorethancriticalpressure
(c)flowisincreased
(d)pressureisincreased
(e)noneoftheabove.
Ans:a
250.Principleofsimilitudeformsthebasisof
(a)comparingtwoidenticalequipments
(b)designingmodelssothattheresultcanbeconvertedtoprototypes
(c)comparingsimilaritybetweendesignandactualequipment
(d)hydraulicdesigns
(e)performingacceptancetests.
Ans:b
251.Forsimilarity,inadditiontomodelsbeinggeometricallysimilartoprototype,thefollowinginbothcasesshouldalsobe
equal
(a)ratioofinertialforcetoforceduetoviscosity
(b)ratioofinertialforcetoforceduetogravitation
(c)ratioofinertialforcetoforceduetosurfacetension
(d)allthefourratiosofinertialforcetoforceduetoviscosity,gravitation,surfacetension,andelasticity
Ans:d
Start Download
Merge & Convert Files into PDFs w/ EasyPDFCombine - Free!
+2 Recommend this on Google

Labels:FluidMechanicsObjectivetypeQuestionsandAnswers
1comment:
Unknown 10September2015at21:30
thanxforprovidingR/KJAIN
Reply
22/23
11/3/2015
Enteryourcomment...
Commentas:
Publish
Unknown(Google)
Signout
Notifyme
Preview
NewerPost
Home
OlderPost
Subscribeto:PostComments(Atom)
PopularPosts
ElectricalEngineeringMultipleChoiceQuestionsandAnswers
HereyoucanfindobjectivetypeElectricalEngineeringquestionsandanswersforinterviewandentranceexamination.ElectricalEngineeri...
MechanicalEngineeringMultipleChoiceQuestionsandAnswersList
MechanicalEngineeringquestionsandanswerswithexplanationforinterview,competitiveexaminationandentrancetest.Fullysolvedexampl...
152TOPThermodynamicsMechanicalEngineeringMultiplechoiceQuestionsandAnswersList
ThermodynamicsQuestionsandAnswerspdffreedownload1.Whichofthefollowingvariablescontrolsthephysicalpropertiesofaperfect...
135TOPTransformersElectricalEngineeringMultipleChoiceQuestionsandAnswers
LatestTransformersInterviewQuestionsandAnswersList1.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotchangeinatransformer?(a)Current(b...
118TOPCurrentElectricityElectricalEngineeringMultipleChoiceQuestionsandAnswers
LatestCurrentElectricityQuestionsandAnswersList1.TheS.I.unitofpoweris(a)Henry(b)coulomb(c)watt(d)watthourA...
250TOPI.C.EnginesMechanicalEngineeringMultiplechoiceQuestionsandAnswersList
I.C.EnginesQuestionsandAnswerspdffreedownload1.Theworkingcycleincaseoffourstrokeengineiscompletedinfollowingnumber...
109TOPMeasurementandInstrumentationElectricalEngineeringMultiplechoiceQuestionsandAnswers
LatestMeasurementandInstrumentationQuestionsandAnswersList1.Theuseof_____instrumentsismerelyconfinedwithinlaboratories...
102TOPTransmissionandDistributionElectricalEngineeringMultipleChoiceQuestionsandAnswers
LatestTransmissionandDistributionQuestionsandAnswersList1.Bywhichofthefollowingsystemselectricpowermaybetransmitted?...
103TOPHeatTransferMechanicalEngineeringMultipleChoiceQuestionsandAnswersList
LatestHeatTransferQuestionsandAnswerspdffreedownload1.UnitofthermalconductivityinM.K.S.unitsis(a)kcal/kgm2C(b)kc...
CivilEngineeringQuestionsandAnswers
CivilEngineeringquestionsandanswerswithexplanationforinterview,competitiveexaminationandentrancetest.Fullysolvedexampleswi...
PoweredbyBlogger.
23/23

Fluid

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Fluid

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

11/3/2015

View & submit

+2 Recommend this on Google

You might also like