Professional Documents
Culture Documents
TOPIC:
Nouns and prepositions
STUDENTS:
Diana Mendoza
Elvis Guaranga
TEACHER:
NOUNS + PREPOSITION
Some nouns, particularly abstract nouns, have to be followed by a prepositional phrase in
order to demonstrate what they relate to. They cannot just stand by themselves. There is
usually only one possibility of preposition which must be used after a particular noun.
Occasionally alternatives are possible. But in either event it is a matter of learning which
prepositions can be used with which nouns.
Here are some of the most common noun plus preposition combinations, but there is space
here only for a few of them. If you are in doubt as to which preposition to use, always
check with a good dictionary.
Nouns followed by 'to'
access to
addiction to
allusion to
contribution to
relevance to
damage to
resistance to
devotion to
solution to
answer/reply/
response to
reference to
threat to
The court ordered that access to his children would be restricted to alternate
Sundays.
It was his contribution to molecular biology that won him the Nobel prize.
The damage caused to his house was colossal after the hurricane.
Although there are thousands of squirrels in the wood, they are no threat to the
environment.
Note that the verbs and adjectives that these nouns are related to are often followed by the
same preposition:
He alluded to all the novels of James Joyce in his talk on contemporary Irish
fiction.
He is no longer addicted to alcohol and is devoted to his friend who weaned him off
it.
bid for
responsibility
for
cure for
room for
demand for
search for
recipe for
thirst for
I have nothing but admiration for the way he handled a very difficult situation.
There is no known cure for this type of snake bite.
The demand for this new generation of mobile phone cannot be satisfied.
I have a wonderful recipe for a simple pasta dish that I must give you.
She is a thoroughly spoilt child and has no respect for her parents.
The search for the missing teenager was called off as darkness fell.
The children in this deprived area show a real thirst for learning.
It is sometimes the case that nouns with a similar meaning are followed by the same
preposition. Thus appetite, craving, hankering, hunger, desire, longing, passion are all
synonyms of thirst and they are all followed by the preposition for:
I had a craving/longing/appetite/hunger/hankering for oysters when I was pregnant.
Nouns followed by 'with'
connection with
involvement with
date with
link with
dealings with
quarrel with
meeting with
sympathy with
I've got a dinner date with Tommy on Saturday. ~ That's nice. How romantic!
I've got a meeting with the architects this afternoon, so I shall be home late.
His dealings with Grenville Engineering were suspended and all links / connections
with the organization were severed.
I have no quarrel with his teachers. I think they did all they could to deter him.
I have every sympathy with his family. They must be so upset that he is now in
prison.
Note that all of these nouns imply some sort of relationship with people or things and they
all have the linking preposition with.
grudge against
anger at
bond between
awareness of
grasp of
control over
authority over
excerpt
from
hold on
There is going to be a complete ban on fishing in the North Atlantic. The fishing
stocks are so depleted.
They bore a grudge against their neighbors and hadn't spoken to them for two
years.
His anger at the way the refugees were being treated was clear to see.
The bond between mother and child is one that can never be broken.
There was an excerpt from Verdi's Aida on the Radio Three last night.
She has some sort of authority over him and he has ahold on her. They are wellmatched.
Note that although related adjectives and verbs are often followed by the same preposition
(awareness of / aware of - reference to / refer to), this is not always the case:
debate about / on
love of / for
need of / for
arguments for / against
decision about / on
transition from / to
case for / against
There was no agreement about / on the shorter working week and the decision on /
about employee benefits was deferred until the next meeting.
I'm having difficulty with the steering. It just won't go where I want it to go.
I'm having difficulty in steering this trolley. It just won't go where I want it to go.
His love of / for tennis is such that he queued all night for a ticket for the
tournament.
The transition from a controlled to a market economy was not easily achieved.
No
reason
was
given
for
the
changes
You have no reason to change the schedule like that.
Although the case against him was strong, his lawyer put up a good case
for leniency.
to
the
schedule.
Many nouns have particular prepositions which normally follow them. Here are some
common examples:
Whats the reason for your unhappiness?
fo
Nobody seems to have responsibility for the
r
budget.
This is an example of international
cause, example, way of collaboration.
We need to find another way of doing things.
changes, differences, in Changes in society have meant that young
increase
people leave home earlier.
Theres been a steady increase in the value
need, reason,
responsibility
approach, reaction,
response
of the euro.
My reaction to it all was to try to forget it.
to Her response to the criticism was very
strong.
These are the most common uses of the prepositions in English, it means that we can use
specific nouns following those preposition to make sense in the sentence because there are
a lot of common mistakes when we use the different prepositions, for example:
Go to our website to get the address of your nearest
address
branch.
Not: the address to your nearest branch.
I saw an advertisement for a teaching job in Malawi
advertisement which looked interesting.
Not: an advertisement of a teaching job
There is a growing awareness of the impact of climate
change among the young.
awareness
Not: a growing awareness about the impact of
climate change
Changes in our diet have meant that more and more
people suffer heart disease. (changes that happen)
Not: Changes of our diet
The director of studies must be informed of any
change
changes to the timetable. (changes that people
purposely make)
Not: of any changes in the timetable. (This means
changes that happen, not those that people purposely
make.)
Congratulations on your new job!
congratulations
Not: Congratulations for your new job!
Id like to do a course in computer programming if I
course
could find a good one.
Not: a course of computer programming
We went to see an exhibition of Viking jewellery.
exhibition
Not: an exhibition about Viking jewellery.
Do you have any previous experience of working with
children?
(usually followed by the -ing form of a verb)
experience
Not: previous experience in working with children?
She has ten years experience in television and radio.
(usually followed by a noun)
Not: ten years experience on television and radio.
There has been an increase of 200,000 in the citys
increase
population in the last ten years.
(Of is used before numbers and quantities
decrease
growth
information
interest
invitation
knowledge
lesson
member
method
need
newcomer
place
possibility
problem
reason
risk
translation
visit
Other common nouns that we can use with specific prepositions are:
NOUN
A
access
advantage
admiration
alternative
attack
attitude
authority
association smt
C
commend
comparison
connection
contrast
credit
cruelty
charasteristic
cure
D
decrease
delay
desire
difference
difficulty
disadvantage
E
PREPOSITION
to
of
for
to
on
to /towards
on
with smt
on
between
between
with
for
towards
of
for
in
in
for
between/of
in/with
of
effect
exception
expert
experience
H
hope
I
increase
influence
information
intention
K
knowledge
L
lack
link
M
matter
N
need
notice
O
opinion
P
pleasure
preference
protection
R
reaction
reason
recipe
reduction
relationship
report
responsibility
result
respect
rise
room
S
solution
on
to
on/at/in
in
for
in
on
about
of
of
with
with
for
of
of/about
in
for
from
to
for
for
in
with
on
for
of
for
in
for
to
smell
sympathy
T
tax
taste
threat
trouble
U
use
V
victims
of
for
on
of
to
with
of
of
1. The connection
2. The difference
the car?
--
a lot of money.
--
5. The decrease
prices recently.
--
lunch?
--
9. He fell
months.
10.
your employer is
--
your father?
--
________________________________
SIGNATURE
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE CHIMBORAZO
FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE LA EDUCACIN HUMANAS Y TECNOLOGAS
LANGUAGE CAREER
GRAMMAR VI
NAME: ________________________________________________________________
DATE: _____________________________
COURSE: __________________________
OBJECTIVE: To identify the correct use of the nouns with prepositions.
TIME: 10 Minutes
INSTRUCTION: Complete the exercises with the correct preposition for / in / of / to / with /
between'
1. The connection
2. The difference
the car?
to
a lot of money.
for
5. The decrease
prices recently.
in
lunch?
for
9. He fell
months.
10.
your employer is
to OR tow ards
your father?
w ith
________________________________
SIGNATURE
BIBLIOGRAPHY
DICTIONARY, C. (2014, 12). CAMBRIDGE DICTIONARY ONLINE. Retrieved 01 07,
2016,
from
CAMBRIDGE
DICTIONARY
ONLINE:
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/es/gramatica/gramatica-britanica/nouns-andprepositions