Chapter 1: Creating customer relationships and value through
marketing
Marketing: activity for creating, communication, delivering, and
exchanging offerings that benefit its customers, the organization, its stakeholders, and society at large Exchange: implies that both the seller and buyer are better off after the trade First objective: discovering the needs of prospective customers o Then meet these needs with new products o Marketers try to address both the needs and wants of consumers Market: Made up of potential consumers, with both the desire and ability to buy a specific offering Marketing Mix: 4 Ps o Product, price, promotion, place o Customer value proposition: Conveyed through the marketing mix, cluster of benefits that an organization promises customers to satisfy their needs Environmental forces: consist of social, economic, technological, competitive, and regulatory forces
The marketing problem: how customer relationships are built
Customer value: unique combination of benefits received by targeted buyers that includes quality, convenience, on-time delivery, and both before-sale and after-sale service at a specific price vale through best price, best product, or best service Relationship marketing: Links the organization to its individual customers, employees, suppliers, and other partners Marketing program: plan that integrates the marketing mix to provide a good, service, or idea Market segments; groups of homogenous buyers with similar habits Importance of Marketing: Early 20th century, production era, buyers were willing to accept goods the were available Sales era, 1920 1960, manufacturers could produce more goods than buyers could consume and competition grew Marketing concept: Starting in the 1950s, an organization should strive to satisfy the needs of consumers while trying to achieve the organizations goals
Market Orientation: continuously collecting information about
customers needs, sharing this information across departments, and using it to create customer value Customer relationship management (CRM): important outgrowth in the focus on the customer o Customer experience: internal response that customers have to all aspects of an organization and its offering
Ethics and social responsibility:
Societal marketing concept: Organizations should satisfy the needs of consumers in a way that provides for societys wellbeing Conclusion: Ultimate consumers: people who use the products and services purchased for a household Organizational buyers: Businesses (B2B) Marketing creates utility: the benefits or customer value received by users of the product (form, place, time, possession)