Dulux Guide

Professional Product Guide
Whenever you need assistance, talk to the people

at Dulux Trade well be more than happy to help.
For literature requests, downloadable datasheets,
information and advice, visit us at
www.duluxtrade.co.za
Or write to us at 8 Juyn Street, Alrode, Alberton, PO Box
123704, Alrode 1451
info@dulux.co.za
You can also call us for technical advice and help with
product specifications on
0860 330 111
Your local Dulux Trade Stockist
AkzoNobel, the AkzoNobel logo, Tomorrow's Answers Today, Dulux, Dulux Trade, Floorgard, Woodgard,
Fixit, Corrocote, the Dulux dog, Magic White, Pearlglo, Roofguard, Weatherguard, Ultratex, Rubbol,
Timbapreservative, Rainshield, Tufcote, Hi-Build, Luxurious Silk, Wash n Wear, Duraseal and Floorcote
are trade marks of AkzoNobel AkzoNobel 2008
Includes selected Dulux,

Woodgard and Fixit products
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
As a selected choice for the professional, Dulux Trade

paints offer painters and contractors everywhere a
whole range of excellent benefits and superb
performance. From higher opacity and higher
spreading rates to larger pack sizes for increased
convenience and economy, all of our products have
been developed to save the user both time and money.
Primers & Undercoats
Emulsions (interior & exterior)
Woodcare
16
Speciality Products
20
Pre-Decorative Products
27
Problems & Solutions
30
Professional Advice
36
Health & Safety
43
Quick Reference Guide
47
ALL THE INFORMATION YOU NEED
ABOUT THIS GUIDE

This professional product guide is a quick reference to the
Dulux Trade range, with specific product benefits, technical details
and handy tips to help you with every job.
NEW PRODUCTS
As part of Akzo Nobel, the worlds largest decorative paint company,

Dulux Trade prides itself on being one of the leading authorities on
products, colour and services, undertaking extensive research into local
and international trends to produce the most comprehensive range of
products suited to the South African market. All our data sheets and
safety data sheets can be found on www.duluxtrade.co.za
The Dulux Trade Professional Colour Guide presents
a selection of the most popular colours with
inspirational photography plus information on
the wider range of colours and finishes available
from Dulux Trade.
PRODUCT
Dulux Trade strives for leading products in the Trade paint market and
the most recent product launches are contained within this guide.
DULUX TRADE 100 MATT
A premium quality pure acrylic matt finish with excellent stain resistance.
Available in approximately 5,000 colours.
Roller
w w w. d u l u x t r a d e . c o . z a
Conventional
Spray
Brush
Knife
Airless
Spray
Textured
Roller
Trowel
Te c h n i c a l A d v i c e C e n t r e 0 8 6 0 3 3 0 1 1 1
Sponge
P R I M E R S & U N D E R C O AT S
Dulux Trade Alkali Resistant Primer
Dulux Trade Universal Undercoat

DATA SHEET
S O LV E N T- B A S E D
T1004
DATA SHEET
ALKALI RESISTANT
PRIMER
A pigmented, alkali resistant sealer for interior

and exterior porous surfaces.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
Instant bonding, suitable for waterbased and solvent

based topcoats
White
An alkyd based undercoat for primed and

painted surfaces.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
5L, 20L
PACK SIZES
White
5L, 20L
TOUCH DRY
1 hour
TOUCH DRY
3-4 hours
4 hours
RECOATABLE
18 hours
THINNING
10m2/l depending on surface porosity, profile and

application method
Not recommended
Dulux Trade Plaster Primer
COLOUR RANGE
T1011
DATA SHEET
PLASTER PRIMER
Moisture tolerant up to 30%, alkali resistant

White
PACK SIZES
5L, 20L
TOUCH DRY
2 hours
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
Maximum 18 hours
application method
Not recommended
I Also suitable as a moisture barrier in damp areas e.g. basements, retaining walls.
Not recommended
I An undercoat for protective and decorative paints that may be used on primed steel,
timber and on sealed cement, ceiling boards, hard boards and other materials used in the
construction industry.
A moisture tolerant primer for new interior

and exterior plastered walls.
KEY BENEFITS

application method
Dulux Trade Corrocote 1

DATA SHEET
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
I Primes all types of masonry surfaces such as gypsum plaster, brick, concrete, cement and
certain types of composition boarding.
I Also used for binding loose and friable plaster and chalky surfaces.
Excellent adhesion, interior and exterior use
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
T1001
UNDERCOAT
T1020
METAL ETCH
PRIMER
Quick drying, corrosion resistant metal primer

for sand blasted steel, galvanised iron and
rigid pvc.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZE
TOUCH DRY
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
Quick drying, fast recoating properties

Red Oxide
5L
1 hour
4 hours minimum 14 days maximum
Up to 8m2/l depending on surface porosity, profile and
application method
Brush: no thinning required
Airless spray: 5% to 10% by volume
I Provides an excellent surface for subsequent coatings.
EMULSIONS
Dulux Trade Corrocote 3
Dulux Acrylic PVA

DATA SHEET
WAT E R - B A S E D
T1030
DATA SHEET
METAL PRIMER
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZE
Red Oxide
1 hour
4 hours
THINNING
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
5L
TOUCH DRY
SPREADING RATE
A quality matt finish for walls and ceilings.
Suitable for water-based and solvent based topcoats
RECOATABLE
PACK SIZES

application method
Brush and roller: no thinning required
Airless spray: 5% by volume
Conventional spray: 10% by volume
1 hour
RECOATABLE
4 hours
SPREADING RATE
TOUCH DRY
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
For new or hand cleaned rusty surfaces, non-drip

Light Grey
10% for conventional spraying
DATA SHEET
WAT E R - B A S E D
KEY BENEFITS
Excellent opacity, wear resistance and scrubable
COLOUR RANGE
Available in 18 standard colours and over 5,000

tinted colours
PACK SIZES
4 hours
18 hours
Up to 10m /l depending on surface porosity, profile
and application method
T2002
SILK FINISH
A luxurious pure acrylic silk finish for interior

walls with excellent stain resistance.
5L
Up to 10m2/l depending on surface porosity, profile

T1029
STEEL PRIMER
Corrosion resistant primer for new or hand

cleaned steel surfaces.
PACK SIZE
1L, 5L, 20L
Dulux Luxurious Silk

DATA SHEET
COLOUR RANGE

tinted colours
TOUCH DRY
THINNING
Dulux Trade Steel Primer
KEY BENEFITS
High opacity, high durability
I May also be applied to wooden and metal surfaces provided these surfaces have been
primed with an appropriate primer.
I Can be used on wood and cementitious surfaces.
D21
MATT FINISH
WAT E R - B A S E D
Corrosion resistant water-based primer

for galvanised iron and abrasive blast
cleaned steel.
KEY BENEFITS
(INTERIOR & EXTERIOR)
1L, 5L, 20L
TOUCH DRY
1 hour
RECOATABLE
4 hours
SPREADING RATE
Not recommended
THINNING

I Recommended for bedrooms, lounges, kids play rooms, passages or any area that requires
a luxurious long lasting, scrub resistant finish.
EMULSIONS
Dulux Magic White

I01
DATA SHEET
RICH MATT PVA
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
Hides minor imperfections. Washable
For decoration and protection of all interior

surfaces.
KEY BENEFITS
White
COLOUR RANGE
5L
PACK SIZES
Excellent durability & washability

Availble in white and over 5,000 tinted colours
5L, 20L
TOUCH DRY
1 hour
TOUCH DRY
4 hours
RECOATABLE
4 hours
RECOATABLE
18 hours
SPREADING RATE
THINNING

application method
Not recommended
T3002
ENAMEL
WAT E R - B A S E D
A rich matt product that goes on pink and

dries to white. Ideal for walls and ceilings.
KEY BENEFITS
Dulux Trade Eggshell Enamel

DATA SHEET
WAT E R - B A S E D
EMULSIONS
SPREADING RATE
THINNING

With Mineral turpentine for spraying
I Ideal to paint white over white.

I No more misses especially on the ceiling.
I Ideal for poorly lit working conditions.
Dulux Trade Gloss 100 Enamel
Dulux Trade Pearlglo (Solvent Based)

DATA SHEET
T3001
DATA SHEET
GLOSS ENAMEL
High gloss enamel for walls and trims.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
Available in white and over 5,000 tinted colours
Tough satin finish enamel for interior walls

and trims.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
Availble in white and over 5,000 tinted colours
5L, 20L
TOUCH DRY
4 hours
TOUCH DRY
4 hours
RECOATABLE
18 hours
RECOATABLE
18 hours
THINNING

With Mineral turpentine for spraying
PACK SIZES
Non-drip, chip resistant, stain resistant, washable
PACK SIZES
SPREADING RATE
Tough, hardwearing, high obliteration
T3003
SATIN FINISH
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
1L, 5L

application method
Not recommended
EMULSIONS
Dulux Trade 50 Matt
Dulux Trade 60 Hi-Build

DATA SHEET
WAT E R - B A S E D
EMULSIONS
T2004
DATA SHEET
MATT ACRYLIC
An economical matt finish for interior walls

and ceilings.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
High opacity
An alkali resistant hi-build coating with

excellent waterproofing properties.
KEY BENEFITS
White
COLOUR RANGE
5L, 20L
PACK SIZES
High film build, quick drying

White
5L, 20L
TOUCH DRY
1 hour
TOUCH DRY
1 hour
RECOATABLE
4 hours
RECOATABLE
4 hours
SPREADING RATE
THINNING

Not recommended
T2008
HI-BUILD
WAT E R - B A S E D
SPREADING RATE
THINNING

application method
Thin up to 10% with water
I Excellent waterproofing properties.
Dulux Trade 100 Matt
PRODUCT
DATA SHEET
WAT E R - B A S E D
Dulux Trade 65 Matt
T2005
DATA SHEET
MATT ACRYLIC
WAT E R - B A S E D
A premium quality pure acrylic matt finish

with excellent stain resistance.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES

20L
An economical alkali resistant matt coating.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
High opacity
5L, 20L
TOUCH DRY
1 hour
TOUCH DRY
1 hour
RECOATABLE
4 hours
RECOATABLE
4 hours
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
10
Matt finish hides minor imperfections. Washable

Not recommended
T2003
MATT ACRYLIC
SPREADING RATE
THINNING

11
EMULSIONS
Dulux Trade 70
EMULSIONS
Dulux Roofguard
DATA SHEET
WAT E R - B A S E D
T2002
DATA SHEET
MIDSHEEN ACRYLIC
WAT E R - B A S E D
A durable, washable coating for walls, ceilings

and suitably primed metal and wooden
surfaces.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
Durable, quick drying, low odour
A quick drying, low sheen pure acrylic latex

paint with fade resistant colours.
KEY BENEFITS

5L, 20L
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
UV, weather and alkali resistant

Available in 14 popular standard colours
5L, 20L
TOUCH DRY
1 hour
TOUCH DRY
1 hour
RECOATABLE
4 hours
RECOATABLE
4 hours
SPREADING RATE
THINNING

D8
ROOF PAINT
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
8m2/l on smooth sealed surfaces

I The spreading rate will vary depending on the type of surface to be painted e.g. for tiles
which have a rough, gritty finish the spreading rate will drop to 3-5m2/l.
I Other applications such as cladding, garage doors that are galvanised, fibre cement
gutters and garden posts.
I Two coats to be applied in the same day.
Dulux Trade 100 Lowsheen

DATA SHEET
WAT E R - B A S E D
T2001
PURE ACRYLIC
A durable, washable coating for walls,

ceilings and suitably primed metal and
wooden surfaces.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
Excellent durability and washability, quick drying, low

odour, resists dirt pick up
PACK SIZES
5L, 20L
TOUCH DRY
1 hour
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
4 hours
I May be applied direct to new cement plaster, fibre cement (fresh or weathered), concrete,
brickwork and various types of composition boarding.
I Suitable for direct appliable to properly prepared previously painted surfaces.
12
13
EMULSIONS
Dulux Wallguard
EMULSIONS
Dulux Weatherguard Ultrasmooth

DATA SHEET
WAT E R - B A S E D
D44
DATA SHEET
SUEDE EXTERIOR
PAINT
WAT E R - B A S E D
An adhesion promoted pure acrylic suede

finish with hydrophobic mechanism for damp
conditions, with outstanding water and dirt
resistance.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
TOUCH DRY
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
Hydrophobic mechanism, Mouldex prevents

fungus growth
tinted colours
COLOUR RANGE
5L, 20L
PACK SIZES
1-2 hours
TOUCH DRY
4 hours depending on weather conditions
RECOATABLE

Thin up to 10% with water for spraying
14
Covers hairline cracks, weather resistant

tinted colours
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
TOUCH DRY

application method
Thin up to 10% with water for spraying
D18
ULTRA-TEXTURED
EXTERIOR PAINT
An ultra-textured matt finish that covers up

plaster defects with superior flexibility to
cover cracks of up to 0.4mm.
5L, 20L
Not recommended

application method
DATA SHEET
2 hours
THINNING
1 hour
WAT E R - B A S E D
PACK SIZES
SPREADING RATE
5L, 20L
D20
TEXTURED EXTERIOR
PAINT
TOUCH DRY
RECOATABLE

tinted colours
I Excellent alkali resistance.

I Quick drying.
A fine textured matt finish with lasting

elasticity to cover hairline cracks and marble
chips to provide extra body and excellent
exterior durability.
COLOUR RANGE
Dirt shedding, hard wearing, UV resistant
Dulux Weatherguard Ultratex

DATA SHEET
WAT E R - B A S E D
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
Dulux Weatherguard
D62
SMOOTH EXTERIOR
PAINT
An adhesion promoted pure acrylic smooth

matt finish with excellent alkali, weather and
rain resistance.
KEY BENEFITS
I Durable, mould resistant, allows moisture evaporation.

I May be applied to metal and wooden surfaces providing an appropriate primer has
been used.
I Also suitable for interior bathroom and kitchen ceilings when added mould resistance
is required.
KEY BENEFITS
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
Cover plaster imperfections

tinted colours
5L, 20L
1 hour
application method
Not recommended
15
WOODCARE
WOODCARE
Dulux Woodgard Interior/Exterior Timbavarnish

(Water clean-up)
Dulux Woodgard Floorgard

DATA SHEET
W13
DATA SHEET
WOOD VARNISH
WAT E R - B A S E D
Quick drying, diamond tough interior floor

varnish.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
TOUCH DRY
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
Extremely hard finish, easy to clean

Clear
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
30 minutes
Not recommended
Clear, Teak, Mahogany

1L, 5L
TOUCH DRY
1 hour
RECOATABLE
4 hours
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
Soft wood: 8-10m2/l, hard wood: 10-12m2/l

Dulux Woodgard Timbavarnish

(Interior/Exterior)
DATA SHEET
W5
DATA SHEET
WOOD SEALER /
FILLER
A filler / sealer for all open grain timber.
KEY BENEFITS
Quick drying, long-term durability, superior flexibility,

protects against dry rot and fungus
I Ideal for interior furniture, built-in cupboards, ceiling beams, skirting, banisters, cupboard
doors, door frames, window frames, fascia boards, fencing and garden furniture.
I Cannot be used on floors use Dulux Woodgard Floorgard.
Dulux Woodgard Sanding Sealer

A waterbased, glossy, general purpose

weather resistant interior / exterior varnish
for all types of timber.
KEY BENEFITS
5L
Quick drying, professional matt finish
KEY BENEFITS
Long-term durability, superior flexibility
Clear
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
1L, 5L
PACK SIZES
TOUCH DRY
1 hour
TOUCH DRY
4 hours
RECOATABLE
1 hour
RECOATABLE
18 hours
THINNING

application method
Not recommended
W8
WOOD VARNISH
A glossy, general purpose weather resistant

interior / exterior varnish for all types of
timber.
COLOUR RANGE
SPREADING RATE
W12
WOOD VARNISH
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
Clear, Teak, Mahogany, Light Oak & Dark Oak

1L, 5L

Up to 20% with Mineral Turpentine for
conventional spraying
I Cannot be used on floors use Dulux Woodgard Floorgard.
16
17
WOODCARE
WOODCARE
Dulux Woodgard Interior Double Life

Timbavarnish
DATA SHEET
Dulux Woodgard Rubbol

W9
DATA SHEET
WOOD VARNISH
An extremely durable, heat resistant

polyurethane varnish for most interior
wooden surfaces.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
TOUCH DRY
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
W10
WOOD
PRESERVATIVE
A high quality, water repellent, penetrating

wood preservative for the protection of
exterior wooden surfaces.
Double the protection, hard finish
KEY BENEFITS
Clear gloss, eggshell and matt finishes.

Tintable in a wide range of colours
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
1L, 5L
TOUCH DRY
4 hours
RECOATABLE
18 hours
SPREADING RATE

THINNING
May be thinned depending on finish see datasheet

for more info
Water repellent, Long lasting

Clear, light brown, medium brown
1L, 5L
24 hours
2 days depending on weather conditions
First coat 50%, second coat 10%, and the final
coat unthinned
I Extremely hard finish which resists heat from hot coffee cups etc, and household stains.
Dulux Woodgard Exterior Double Life

Timbavarnish
DATA SHEET
Dulux Woodgard Timbapreservative

W7
DATA SHEET
WOOD VARNISH
A high quality, durable, UV resistant varnish

for all exterior wooden surfaces.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
UV resistant, excellent film clarity

Tintable in a wide range of colours
1L, 5L
A deep penetrating weatherproof wood

treatment for all new exterior wooden
surfaces such as garage doors, window
frames and benches.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
Easy to apply, does not flake, Water repellent

Clear, Teak, Mahogany, Light Oak & Dark Oak
1L, 5L
TOUCH DRY
4 hours
TOUCH DRY
RECOATABLE
18 hours
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
THINNING

Up to 25% with Mineral Turpentine for
conventional spraying
W6
WOOD
PRESERVATIVE
SPREADING RATE
THINNING

First coat 50%, second coat 10%, and the final
coat unthinned
I It is not a paint and will not obliterate the wood. It enhances the natural beauty of wood,
highlighting the grain.
18
19
SPECIALITY PRODUCTS
SPECIALITY PRODUCTS
Dulux Rainshield
Dulux Trade Smooth Ripple Finish

DATA SHEET
WAT E R - B A S E D
D59
DATA SHEET
WATER-RESISTANT
COATING
One-step membrane free, waterproofing

application for walls, roofs and parapets,
with long-lasting flexiblity to bridge cracks
of up to 2.0mm.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
Fibre reinforced, water resistant, flexible and

crack resistant
A pure acrylic high build smooth ripple finish

with excellent obliteration properties.
Hard-wearing and abrasion resistant.
KEY BENEFITS
White, grey
COLOUR RANGE
5L, 20L
PACK SIZES
Interior and exterior low odour, single coat cover

White
5L, 20L
TOUCH DRY
2 hours
TOUCH DRY
4 hours
RECOATABLE
4 hours
RECOATABLE
18 hours
SPREADING RATE
THINNING

application method
Not recommended
T4004
SMOOTH RIPPLE
COATING
WAT E R - B A S E D
SPREADING RATE
THINNING

application method
Not recommended
I Do not apply during cold (below 8C or wet weather).
Dulux Trade Glaze Coat
Dulux Trade A100 Etch Primer

DATA SHEET
WAT E R - B A S E D
T4006
DATA SHEET
CLEAR COATING
A clear, colourless, pure acrylic latex coating

with excellent adhesion to ensure long
lasting protection of all paint systems,
and to prevent marring.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
Non-yellowing, pure acrylic, hard finish

Clear
5L
A corrosion resistant primer for rigid PVC,

galvanised iron and steel sand blasted to Sa2
minimum. Accepts a wide range of top coats.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
Quick drying, fast recoating time

Red Oxide
1L, 5L
TOUCH DRY
1 hour
TOUCH DRY
1 hour
RECOATABLE
4 hours
RECOATABLE
4 hours
SPREADING RATE
THINNING

Not recommended
T1040
ETCH PRIMER
SPREADING RATE
THINNING

application method
250 to 500ml of Etch Primer Thinner per 5 litre
I Recoating: 4 hours for conventional coatings, 2 days for Epoxy coatings. It is preferable to
overcoat within 14 days. For best adhesion, it must be overcoated as soon as possible
when using conventional coatings.
20
21
SPECIALITY PRODUCTS
SPECIALITY PRODUCTS
Dulux Trade Bonding Liquid
Dulux Trade Tuffcote WB Epoxy

DATA SHEET
T1005
DATA SHEET
BONDING LIQUID
A primer for new, dry interior and exterior

porous surfaces.
KEY BENEFITS
Alkali resistant, excellent penetration
A waterborne, non-specialist epoxy that is

resistant to oils and chemicals. Withstands
nuclear radiation and immersion in fresh and
salt water up to 60C.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
Clear
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
1L, 5L
PACK SIZES
TOUCH DRY
2 hours
TOUCH DRY
RECOATABLE
4 hours
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
THINNING

Not recommended
Dulux Trade Masonry Paint
COLOUR RANGE
White
5L, 20L
TOUCH DRY
2 hours
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
8 hours
24 hours minimum; up to 7 days maximum
application method
15% for airless spray
T4005
DATA SHEET
MASONRY PAINT
Alkali and UV resistant, interior and exterior use
PACK SIZES
Dairy White and Light Grey

5L
I Non-toxic. Safe in pharmaceutical and food industries breweries, dairies, wine cellars,
hospitals etc.
A protective coating resistant to alkali, UV

light and industrial fumes that can be painted
over old chalked paint and is ideal for
persistant damp conditions.
KEY BENEFITS
Almost odourless during application and curing
Dulux Trade Floorcote Enamel

DATA SHEET
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
I Ensures surfaces are properly prepared for subsequent topcoats thus prolonging life
span of the total paint system.
T3006
WATERBASED
EPOXY
WAT E R - B A S E D
A quick drying, hard wearing floor paint for

new or previously painted cement or concrete
floors, window sills and verandas.
KEY BENEFITS
Alkali resistant colours, Hard wearing
COLOUR RANGE
Red Oxide, Dark Sea Grey, Black,

Chrome Oxide Green, Brilliant Green
PACK SIZES
4 hours
Up to 10m /l depending on surface porosity, profile
2
T3011
FLOOR PAINT
1L, 5L
TOUCH DRY
4 hours
RECOATABLE
18 hours
SPREADING RATE
Up to 20% turpentine for conventional spray

THINNING

10% for airless spray
I Prevents disintegration of cement floors.
22
23
SPECIALITY PRODUCTS
SPECIALITY PRODUCTS
Dulux Trade Hi-Chem Enamel
Dulux Trade Bituminous Aluminium Paint

DATA SHEET
T3005
DATA SHEET
EPOXY ENAMEL
A hardwearing epoxy enamel for interior

concrete floors, kitchens, bathrooms,
gymnasiums, garages & workshops.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
TOUCH DRY
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
Chemical & solvent resistance, good adhesion &

abrasion resistance
White, green, light grey, dark grey
A quick drying, water resistant sheen finish

for bituminous surface.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
5L
PACK SIZES
24 hours at 25C
TOUCH DRY
6 hours minimum; up to 7 days maximum at 25C

application method
10% heavy duty thinners for conventional spray
T3015
BITUMINOUS
ALUMINIUM PAINT
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
High lustre, reflects heat, weather resistant

Silver
5L
Under 2 hours
Minimum 8 hours
Not recommended
I Suitable for surfaces that require frequent cleaning with solvents, detergents or
alkaline cleaners.
Dulux Trade Truck and Tractor Enamel

DATA SHEET
Dulux Trade Fillercoat Interior/Exterior

T3008
DATA SHEET
QD ENAMEL
WAT E R - B A S E D
A quick drying, high gloss enamel for trucks,

tractors and farm implements.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
TOUCH DRY
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
Excellent durability, large colour range

A range of the most popular tractor manufacturers
colours
1L, 5L
2 hours
4 hours
Not recommended
I Lead-free, wide colour range suitable for childrens toys.
24
T1007
ACRYLIC PVA
A top quality acrylic fillercoat for interior /

exterior newly plastered walls and ceiling
boards.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
Quick drying, low odour

White
5L, 20L
TOUCH DRY
1 hour
RECOATABLE
4 hours
SPREADING RATE
THINNING

application method
Not recommended
I Improves the appearance of premium topcoats by creating a smooth base of

even porosity.
25
SPECIALITY PRODUCTS
P R E - D E C O R AT I V E P R O D U C T S
Dulux Trade Etch Primer Thinners
Fixit Brick & Masonry Water Repellent

DATA SHEET
T5001
DATA SHEET
ETCH PRIMER
THINNERS
A solvent used to reduce viscosity in primers
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
Excellent solvency
A water repellent coating for new, dry,

exterior porous surfaces such as gypsum
plaster, brick, concrete, cement and other
types of masonry.
KEY BENEFITS
Clear
COLOUR RANGE
5L
PACK SIZES
Dries rapidly by absorption

4 hours with emulsion paint
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
26
Clear
5L
Not recommended
T5002
DATA SHEET
HEAVY DUTY
THINNERS
WAT E R - B A S E D
A solvent used to reduce viscosity in Dulux

Trade Hi-Chem enamel
Excellent solvency

application method
Fixit Brush Cleaner/Degreaser

DATA SHEET
KEY BENEFITS
Clear
5L
TOUCH DRY
THINNING
Water repellent, easy to apply
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
Dulux Trade Heavy Duty Thinners
R5
WATER REPELLENT
COATING
F1
BRUSH CLEANER
Easy to use brush cleaner and degreaser.
KEY BENEFITS
COLOUR RANGE
PACK SIZES
Simple to use, no mess

Clear
1L
27
Fixit Interior Crackfiller
Fixit Sugar Soap

DATA SHEET
F7
DATA SHEET
CRACK FILLER
WAT E R - B A S E D
Crack filler for all interior cement, gypsum

plaster and ceiling boards.
A cleaner for removing dirt, grime and grease

from previously painted surfaces prior to
repainting.
KEY BENEFITS
KEY BENEFITS
500g
500g, 2kg, 10kg
TOUCH DRY
1 hour
RECOATABLE
1 hour
MIXING
Concentrated powder, non-abrasive
Quick drying, versatile

PACK SIZES
PACK SIZES
F4
SUGAR SOAP
WAT E R - B A S E D
Fixit Double Strength Paint Remover
3 cups powder to 2 cups of water
DATA SHEET
F3
PAINT REMOVER
A fast acting paint remover for all previously

painted or varnished surfaces.
Fixit Exterior Crackfiller
KEY BENEFITS
DATA SHEET
WAT E R - B A S E D
F8
CRACK FILLER
Crack filler for repairs to brick, plaster, brick,

stone and asbestos cement surfaces.
PACK SIZES
SPREADING RATE
Fast acting, water rinseable

500ml, 1L, 5L
Approximately 6m2/l depending on nature of paint
Fixit Rust Converter

DATA SHEET
WAT E R - B A S E D
KEY BENEFITS
PACK SIZES
500g, 2kg, 10kg

1 hour
RECOATABLE
2 hours
A quick means of tackling rust, particularly in

maintenance painting, on sites where hand
cleaning is too slow.
5 cups of powder to 2 cups of water

KEY BENEFITS
PACK SIZES
REACTION TIME
RECOATABLE
SPREADING RATE
THINNING
28
RUST CONVERTER
Weather resistant
TOUCH DRY
MIXING
F2
Works with steel and all ferrous irons

1L
15 hours
24 hours
Not recommended
29
PROBLEMS & SOLUTIONS
Alkali Attack
Burnishing and Marring
Alkali refers to an ionic substance that can combine with protons to form a basic
compound (salt, soap). This phenomenon is usually visualized as a colour loss
(white or yellow patches) or deterioration of a paint film.
This is a condition in which the paint becomes shiny when cleaned or rubbed.
Abrasive cleaners can accentuate the problem so a mild household detergent and
water is normally the best method for cleaning paints. As washing can affect the
sheen level of some paints, walls should be washed from corner-to-corner instead
of just a dirty area.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: Poor surface preparation especially masonry surfaces. Oil based
paint that is applied to a moist surface rich in alkali. Moisture within the structure.
Normally this happens when mortar or plaster that is less than one month old and
still has a high moisture content has been painted, or when an alkali resistant
primer has not been used.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: Using a non-washable product in a area that experiences high

traffic volumes. Some colours and types of paints are also more prone to this
problem than others. Generally speaking, lower quality matt paints and deeper,
darker colours will tend to mar. Certain appliances or furniture (e.g. trolleys,
couches) bumping against the surface. Frequent wiping in a specific area.
SOLUTION: Allow masonry surfaces to cure for a minimum of 60 days. Paint

preferably after 6 months. Remove damaged / deteriorated paint film by wire
brushing and rinse thoroughly. Remove source of moisture (moisture level should
not exceed 12%). Apply Dulux Trade Alkali Resistant Primer and finish with a top
quality latex paint. Some specialized primers such as Durafast may be applied to
walls with a high moisture content (up to 30%), but the walls should still be
allowed to dry out further before over coating.
SOLUTION: The only way to rectify a situation where marring or burnishing is

occurring is to overcoat the affected area with a high quality paint. For interior
usage, Dulux Luxurious Silk is recommended for all colours in high traffic areas.
Alternatively, use a high gloss enamel finish. Surfaces should be cleaned with soft
materials and non-abrasive cleaners.
Alligatoring
Chalking
This describes the cracks that form a pattern on the surface that looks like the
scales of an alligator.
Chalking is the formation of a white powdery substance on the surface of paint

as it ages (quite often confused with fading). It can lead to fading as well as the
delaminating of paint applied on top of it. It can also run down a surface, causing
run marks. Some chalking is common with most paints.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: Application of a topcoat before the undercoat has properly dried.
A process whereby certain oil-based products age because of changes in temperature
over time. Use of a less flexible coating (e.g. Alkyd Enamel) over a flexible coating
(e.g. Latex Primer).
SOLUTION: The problem paint needs to be completely removed. Once the surface has
been re-primed with an appropriate primer, apply a top quality latex paint.
Blistering
Blisters are small domes or bubbles that form in the paint film that cause the
paint to lose adhesion from the coating or substrate below. The diameter of
the blisters may vary in size from a few millimeters to more than a meter.
Its worthwhile to note that some small blisters recover without affecting the
integrity of the paint film, however should the blisters pop or burst they allow
water to ingress and result in the peeling of the paint film.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: Blisters are caused by either moisture or air being trapped
behind the paint film and in an attempt to escape, the air or moisture lifts the
film off the substrate. Water is the more common cause and can originate from
moisture in the ground or from within the structure, but it can also be caused by
rain or other moisture, particularly if the moisture comes in contact with the
paint before it has dried properly, for example rain or dew.
SOLUTION: All blisters must be removed by sanding or scraping. Ensure that
the edges of the remaining paint are sanded to provide a smooth substrate.
All sanding residue must be removed, and if necessary, allow the substrate to
dry. (Moisture content of less than 12%). The correct primer must then be applied
prior to the application of the topcoat. If applicable, the source of moisture must
be removed or treated.
30
POSSIBLE CAUSES: A paint deficient in binder chalks on exposure to weathering.

A normal paint applied over insufficiently sealed, porous surfaces. Highly pigmented
oil-based paints that are exposed to sunlight and rain. Certain white and light
coloured paints are designed to chalk. A simple test for chalking is to run your
fingers across the dry coating. If the coating is chalking, the residue will cling to
your fingers.
SOLUTION: Light chalking can be removed by wiping the surface and be easily
repainted once wiped clean. Heavy chalking can sometimes be removed with
a high-pressure wash. However, if the chalkiness remains after washing, a
Bonding Liquid such as Dulux Trade Bonding Liquid should be used before
repainting. Bonding liquids need to be applied with care so careful note should
be made of the instructions on the tin. Follow this with a two coat application of
a premium quality paint such as Dulux Weatherguard or Dulux Wallguard in an
exterior application.
Dirt Pickup
This is the build up of dirt and dust on the surface.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: Using inferior products. Environmental dust, pollution and
airborne particles collecting on walls and roofs. Rain/water drops splashing
soil onto walls.
SOLUTION: Rinse the surface thoroughly before priming and painting. Heavier dirt
build up can be cleaned by carefully using a high-pressure hose (be careful not to
damage the surface). Smooth and satin finish products tend not to be as
susceptible to exterior dirt pickup as matt, textured products. Gloss finish is
recommended for interior application where dirt pickup is likely to occur.
31
Efflorescence and Lime Bloom
Foaming / Cratering
Efflorescence is a result of water in the structure, dissolving salts, then evaporating

and leaving a hard, crusty deposit on the surface, sometimes forming stalactites
from plaster/concrete ceilings. Lime bloom is a result of water within the structure,
dissolving lime, then evaporating and leaving a white or cream, fluffy, powdery
deposit on the surface.
This is where small bubbles appear in the paint while wet. Often small craters or
holes appear on the surface as the paint dries.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: Rising/lateral dampness or any source of moisture in the

structure, such as roof leaks, broken/leaking plumbing, etc.
SOLUTION: If the deposits are on the surface, they can be wiped off. If the surface
has been disrupted by efflorescence the whole area would need to be stripped down
and wiped clean until the deposits have stopped occurring.
Fading / Poor Colour Retention

Fading refers to the premature loss of colour of a paint film caused by a change
in the colourant or pigment under that harmful action of UV rays. Generally,
the colour will appear lighter or tone changes may be evident as a result of
more resistant colourants or pigments dominating. Fading must not be mistaken
for chalking.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: Using paints that are not UV resistant on exterior walls.
Inappropriate primers being used on alkaline surfaces. Tinting of products that are
not designed to be tinted. Fading is normally caused by the action of UV rays on a
paint film over time. Not all pigments and colourants within the paint have similar
UV resistance levels.
SOLUTION: If chalking has occurred along with colour fading, this needs to be
cleaned off properly. All colours will fade over time, with brighter, deeper colours
being the most affected. Fading cannot be totally eliminated but can be reduced
by using paints specifically formulated for exterior use. Earthy colours with dark red
and brown oxides provide for the best colour retention.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: Using certain old, latex paints. Over-rolling / brushing with wet
paint. Over-shaking of the paint tin. Painting a porous surface with a high gloss or
semi gloss product.
SOLUTION: Most paints will have small bubbles when painting, however these
should come to the surface and disappear as the paint dries. Use a sealer or primer
before painting onto a porous surface.
Lapping
This is where a thicker or darker layer of paint appears where wet paint has been
painted over dry paint.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: Allowing the paint to dry in patches instead of maintaining a
wet edge. Using paints with a low solid content.
SOLUTION: Always keep the edge of the new paint wet by not letting it stand and
drying out. Paint to an edge (corner, doorway) if you plan to stop painting for a
while. Always paint, smaller, manageable areas, rather than trying to do areas that
are too big.
Mildew or Mould
Mildew or Mould is the formation of grey, black, green or brown fungus on the
paint. It can be of a uniform or spotty appearance, or both.
Flaking / Peeling
POSSIBLE CAUSES: When paint surfaces remain cool and moist for long periods,
this forms the ideal environment for micro-organisms to thrive. It will be
accentuated by using low quality paint with little or no fungicide. Spores can also
originate from: mildew being on the surface when painted or wind-blown spores
getting on the paint. Flat paints are more susceptible to mildew than satin or gloss
paints. Alkyd paints are more susceptible than latex paints.
This describes the lifting of the paint from the underlying surface in the form of
flakes or scales.
SOLUTION: Use a 4:1 solution of water and household bleach to wash away all
traces of mildew. Always use at least two coats of quality exterior paint.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: Flaking/peeling is also one of the more common paint problems
and can have several (or even multiple) causes. Peeling of paint will often follow
a situation in which the paint film has blistered or cracked. Water then ingresses
under the film and begins to lift it from the substrate. Another common cause of
peeling is when a layer of paint beneath the topcoat fails (often due to age), and
the weight of the paint causes it to lift off the substrate. This is easily checked
by examining the peeled flake. If the topside and underside of the flake are
different colours, then usually this will indicate that one of the layers below the
topcoat has failed. Poor surface preparation. Painting on a damp or dirty substrate
will cause the film to peel. Using an unsuitable or incorrect primer or undercoat
will cause the film to peel.
Mud cracking
This is where cracks appear that look like mud that has dried.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: Occurs in different situations where paint is applied too thickly,
either in corners, because of incorrect spraying techniques or in an attempt to cover
underlying flaws.
SOLUTION: All excess paint needs to be scraped off and sanded. The surface needs
to be primed and repainted.
SOLUTION: To rectify, all the peeling paint must be removed by sanding or scraping.
The edges of the unpeeled paint must be sanded to blend in with the layers
below. The relevant primer needs to be applied to exposed areas, and the entire wall
should be repainted.
32
33
Poor Flow and Leveling
Streaking
This is where brush or roller marks are left if the paint dries too quickly or if it
does not settle properly.
Streaking is a condition generally associated with matt, textured paints. It occurs

when the paint film does not have sufficient depth and roller marks become
visible in the film.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: Adding an extra layer of paint to areas that need to be touched
up, before they have dried properly. Using incorrect or poor quality brush or roller.
Poor gloss retention is the excessive reduction of the glossiness of the paint
as it weathers.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: The thickness of the paint film is crucial to the appearance and
durability of the film (one of the reasons why a 2 coat application is always better than a
single coat application). The thickness of the paint film is affected by the paint being
absorbed into the wall or by the paint being overspread. Using an inadequate primer
(or none at all) results in the paint being absorbed into the plaster leaving only a very
thin layer in which roller marks can be visible. If the spreading rate of a product is
exceeded the film thickness is likewise reduced. For example, we recommend that Dulux
Weatherguard be applied at a spreading rate of 6m2 per litre of paint (depending on
surface porosity and profile). Should the painter stretch the coverage to more than
9m2 per litre (50% increase) then streaking can become evident.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: Using paint that is designed for interior usage, on exterior walls.
Using gloss products that are not UV resistant on surfaces that are exposed to
direct sunlight.
SOLUTION: Normally the application of a single coat of product at the correct

spreading rate will rectify this problem, although if the streaking is severe then
two or more coats may be required.
SOLUTION: Top quality paints have ingredients to improve paint flow on a surface.
Use appropriate equipment to apply paints, and ensure brushes and rollers are of a
decent quality.
Poor Gloss Retention
SOLUTION: All paints will have a certain amount of surface fading over time. To
rectify, remove any chalk, dirt or mildew on the old paint; apply quality exterior
latex semi gloss or gloss paint according to the instructions on the tin. UV resistant.
Always use exterior coatings on walls that are exposed to direct sunlight.
Sagging / Curtaining
This describes the drooping of paint after application, resulting in thick drops on the
painted surface.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: Too thick coating of paint. Product that is too thin. Spraying too
close to the surface or too slowly. May also be as a result of painting in cool or
humid conditions.
SOLUTION: If the paint has dried, sand and reapply a top coat. If the surface is still
wet, use a brush or roller to lightly distribute the excess paint.
Saponification
This is the process whereby oil containing paints are completely broken down by
alkali attack forming soft, sticky masses, drops or a gummy liquid.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: Application of oil-based products onto alkali surfaces. Alkali
surfaces are not primed with the appropriate primer.
Surfactant leaching
Surfactant leaching is the formation of a shiny material on paint shortly after it
dries, or shortly after it comes into contact with moisture. It may be clear or
brownish in colour.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: While surfactant leaching generally occurs with premium
quality paints that contain latex, it is not restricted to these. Very heavily tinted
formulations, as well as cool and humid drying conditions will also exacerbate the
problem. The brown drops that form will occur with most latex paints that are
repeatedly exposed to moisture.
SOLUTION: Fortunately, the problem is limited to the appearance of the paint.
The paint film itself is not damaged. The leaching will normally weather off in a
few months time but it can be power washed if necessary. Take note that with
this problem, repainting will not rectify the problem as leaching may occur on
the repainted section as well. If no other option is available and the surface must
be repainted, then Universal Undercoat must be applied as a barrier prior to
the topcoat.
Wrinkling
This describes the effect when the paint surface forms a skin, resulting in
creases on the surface.
SOLUTION: Completely strip and clean the surface before applying a new paint system.
POSSIBLE CAUSES: Painting a topcoat over an undercoat that has not dried
properly. Painting over dirty/oily surfaces that have not been properly cleaned.
Painting in direct sunlight or on heated surfaces. Painting over a previous coat that
has been applied too thickly.
SOLUTION: Remove all creases on the surface, sanding may be necessary. Always
apply paint to the spreading rate specified by the manufacturer. Always make sure
the surface is completely dry before adding a second coat.
34
35
PROFESSIONAL ADVICE
Professional advice
Preparation of new plaster, concrete and brickwork.
PROFESSIONAL ADVICE
I Holes and imperfections: Patch-repair and smooth over with white
cement-based crack filler. Repaired patches must always be

primed/sealed to prevent dull, rough spots where the crack filler has
absorbed the binder in the topcoat.
Plaster
I The problems that occur most often are plaster cracks. The
I Efflorescence and lime bloom are a result of water within the structure,
dissolving salts and lime, then evaporating and leaving a white deposit
following factors may be the possible cause of cracks in
on the surface. It should be brushed down and wiped with a dampened
plasterwork: earth movement and settling; fast curing due to lack
(not wet) sponge. The brushing/wiping must be repeated as often
of moisture; a strong plaster mix, or a weak plaster mix; poor
as the deposits appear. Painting must not commence until efflorescence
sand quality.
has ceased.
I Cracks will re-open after painting and cause paint systems to fail,
and moisture ingress may cause damage to the substrate. We
Concrete
recommend that the SABS, or similar regulating association inspect
I Ensure surfaces are clean and free of dust and debris. Remove any
and analyze suspect plasterwork. The Master Builders Association

also provides an advisory service.
I Hair Cracks (-0.2mm): Remove dust and debris. Brush Dulux
Rainshield well into the cracks with an old small brush to fill
and bridge the cracks.
I Plaster cracks (+0.2mm and -2mm) are to be raked out with a
scraper blade. Remove dust and debris. Brush Dulux Rainshield

well into the cracks with an old brush to fill and bridge the cracks.
Repeat if necessary to fill in the cracks completely.
I Walls with extensive map-crazed cracks: After all cracks have
been cleaned and filled, coat the entire wall from corner to corner
uncured cement, grease, and mould-release agents by washing with a

strong solution of sugar soap. Rinse off thoroughly with clean water.
I Blow holes and cracks wider than 0.3mm should be filled with pure
acrylic mastic, such as Acryl-W.

I Pre-cast concrete slabs: Acid etch the surface with a solution of
hydrochloric acid to remove laitance, uncured cement, etc. as follows:

use one (1) volume hydrochloric acid to two (2) volumes water. More
than one application may be necessary to achieve a paintable surface.
N.B. Hydrochloric acid is corrosive - please wear protective clothing,
gloves, masks and eye goggles against splashes. Allow the acid solution
to react for 15 minutes and then wash away all acid with copious
with Dulux Rainshield (exterior), or Dulux Trade Plaster Primer
amounts of clean water. Remove excess water and allow thorough
(interior). Alternatively, apply plaster/adhesive slurry from corner to
drying - no more than 12% moisture content.
corner.
I Large structural cracks (+2mm), and holes must be opened out with
a carborundum disk in a V-shape to 3mm or larger. The cleaned

cracks should be wetted, and then filled with a damp cement/sand
mortar with a ratio of 1:4. The in-fill mortar should be properly
compacted into the cracks. Apply Dulux Rainshield well into and
around filled area to provide a flexible bridge.
I Movement cracks at abutting walls. Cut open and clean away dust
and debris. Fill with flexible filler such as single pack polyurethane
I New brick and stonework must be allowed to weather (dry out) for
1 - 2 months.
I Any loose residue such as builders plaster must be removed with either
Mortarclean or weak spirit of salts. Hose surface thoroughly and allow

drying for 24 - 48 hours.
sealer plus backing cord. In boundary walls, treat cracks with sealer
and backing cord on both sides.
I Spalling/Delaminating plaster: Plaster of which the adhesion is
36
Brickwork
(not wet) sponge. The brushing/wiping must be repeated as often as
suspect over large areas (larger than 300mm diameter) must be
the deposits appear. Painting must not commence until efflorescence
removed down to sound brickwork, and re-plastered.
has ceased.
37
PROFESSIONAL ADVICE
Touching-up of painted surfaces

I Some colours are more durable than others are - on exterior
PROFESSIONAL ADVICE
Preparation of existing surfaces

Prior to painting, ensure that all sources of rising damp and/or lateral
products, a fade rate of up to 20% year on year is regarded as
damp are established and repaired in accordance with approved damp
normal wear and tear. This means that after 5 years approximately
proofing methods. The Contractor must also establish and repair any
40% of the original colour will remain.

Touching-up must always be done from corner to corner, from top to
bottom or from one natural break in the wall to the next. If this is not
done, the following problems may result:
I Existing surfaces: On exterior products, fading will begin to occur
soon after application, and if the original colour is used for touch-
other causes of water ingress from roofs, balconies, or moisture within

the structure such as blocked or rusted pipes. Allow surfaces to dry out
thoroughly - no more than 12% moisture content. All treatment
of dampness is excluded from the Dulux Scope of Work and the
Dulux Paint Guarantee.
Cleaning of plaster
I To remove flaking paint, chalkiness, as well as dirt and debris, clean
ups, it will be visible.

I Slight colour variations may occur in factory batches. Areas
touched-up with a different factory batch will be visible.
exterior walls by high-pressure water blast at a pressure of 150 to 200

bars, using a rotating nozzle.
I Where newly painted walls have been damaged, the same principle
I Remove loose paint with a sharp paint scraper and firm hand pressure.
applies as for the redecoration of existing surfaces: Where touch-
It is not necessary to remove well-bonded layers of paint. Crosshatch
ups are done on a wall, there will be a colour difference due to the
tests should be done on areas where the adhesion of paint is suspect.
extra depth of colour on that one spot.
Feather edges of tightly bonded paint with rough to medium grit paper
I The touched-up patch will also stand slightly proud on the walls,
which will result in an uneven appearance, from which the light
to smooth them off and provide an even surface.

I Sand enamel surfaces lightly to provide a key.
I Wash sound interior surfaces with a solution of sugar soap. This will
reflection will differ.

I Touch-ups and patching are usually done with a brush and these
brush marks will contribute to the difference in appearance, against

a background where a roller was previously used.
I The effect of touch-ups and spot-patching will be made worse in
cases where a crack filler has been used on damaged areas and
touching up/patching without a sealer/primer will result in a dull,
rough appearance where the crack filler has absorbed the binder in
ensure that any dirt and grease on the surface, as well as chalked paint,
has been removed. Rinse thoroughly with clean water.
I Remove all existing friable and porous filling material. Repair and skim
with an exterior cement-based crack filler.

I Remove all silicone from expansion joints and replace with flexible filler.
I To kill lichen and algae growth, scrub with one of the following
solutions: either 4:1 water/HTH (chlorine), or 4:1 water/JIK (sodium
the topcoat.
hypochlorite). Ensure that the areas are completely saturated, and allow
the solution to react for a minimum of four (4) hours. Rinse the
complete wall surface thoroughly with clean water.
(not wet) sponge. The brushing/wiping must be repeated as often as
the deposits appear. Painting must not commence until efflorescence
has ceased.
38
39
PROFESSIONAL ADVICE
PROFESSIONAL ADVICE
Cracks
Waterproofing of horizontal and sloping wall tops
I Hair cracks (-0.2mm) may just be sanded lightly. Remove dust and
I Remove unsound existing waterproofing membrane. Clean surfaces and
debris. Brush Dulux Rainshield well into the cracks with an old small
repair all cracks. Apply 2 coats Dulux Rainshield fibre reinforced
brush to fill and bridge the cracks.
waterproofer over the entire length of the wall tops. The
I Medium plaster cracks (+0.2mm and -2mm) are to be raked out with
a scraper blade. Treat fungal growth with either 4:1 water/HTH

(chlorine), or 4:1 water/JIK (sodium hypochlorite). Rinse thoroughly
with water and allow drying. Remove dust and debris and fill with
flexible crack filler such as Acryl-W, or similar pure acrylic mastic
that can be painted. Brush-apply Dulux Rainshield well into and
around filled area to provide a flexible bridge.
I Walls with extensive cracks. Open, clean and fill all cracks wider
than 2mm according to instructions above. After all cracks have
waterproofing system should be taken up, over, and down parapets,

and extended at least 25mm down the sides. To prevent capillary action
(water cohesion) the waterproofing system must be worked well into
the substrate. Apply finishing coats as specified. (If a membrane is used,
ensure that the membrane is cut and applied in a straight line along the
side of the wall.)
Water leaks within the structure or on roofs

I All causes of water ingress and leaks on roofs or within the structure,
such as blocked or rusted pipes, must be established and repaired or
been opened, cleaned and filled, coat the entire wall from corner
replaced. The walls must be allowed to dry out thoroughly with no
to corner with Dulux Rainshield. Alternatively, apply
more than 12% moisture content.
plaster/adhesive slurry to the entire wall from corner to corner.

I Large structural cracks (+2mm), holes and corner cracks must be
opened out with a disc grinder in a V-shape to 3mm or larger.

Treat fungal growth with either 4:1 water/HTH (chlorine), or 4:1
water/JIK (sodium hypochlorite). Rinse thoroughly with water and
Rising dampness and lateral dampness

I Prior to painting all causes of moisture in walls, rising dampness, or
dampness as a result of earth-retention, must be repaired in accordance

with approved waterproofing methods.
allow drying. The cleaned cracks should be wetted, and then filled
Building Boards
with a damp cement/sand mortar with a ratio of 1:4. The in-fill
I Damaged boards must be replaced. Any loose paint must be removed
mortar should be properly compacted into the cracks. Brush-apply

Dulux Rainshield well into and around filled area to provide a
flexible bridge.
I Failed movement joints. Remove failed existing sealant, clean out
with a sharp paint scraper and firm hand pressure. It is not necessary
to remove well-bonded layers of paint. Crosshatch tests should be done
on areas where the adhesion of paint is suspect. Edges of tightly
bonded paint must be feathered with rough to medium grit paper
and reinstate with flexible filler such as single pack polyurethane
to smooth them off and provide an even surface. N.B. Do not sand
sealer and backing cord. Brush-apply Dulux Rainshield well into and
asbestos surfaces.
around filled area to provide a flexible bridge

I Where necessary, create new movement joints by knifing through
the crack with a disc grinder. Install new joint and fill with flexible
filler such as single pack polyurethane sealer and backing cord.
Brush-apply Dulux Rainshield well into and around filled area to
provide a flexible bridge.
I Spalling/Delaminating plaster. Plaster of which the adhesion is
suspect must be removed down to sound brickwork, and

re-plastered to match existing.
I Mortar that is soft and friable, must be scraped out between the
bricks and re-applied with a 1:3 cement/sand mortar.
I Wash sound, existing surfaces with a solution of sugar soap. This will
ensure that any dirt and grease on the surface, as well as chalked paint,
has been removed. Rinse thoroughly with clean water.
Brickwork
I Any dirt and debris must be removed by washing the surface with a
solution of Fixit sugar soap, or similar approved water-soluble

detergent. Rinse surface thoroughly and allow drying.
I If there is efflorescence on the surface, it should be brushed down and
wiped with a dampened (not wet) sponge. The brushing/wiping must

be repeated as often as the deposits appear. Painting must not
commence until efflorescence has ceased.
I Reinstate pointing where necessary.
40
41
PROFESSIONAL ADVICE
Concrete
I To remove chalkiness, as well as dirt and debris, clean exterior walls
by high-pressure water blast, using a rotating nozzle, at a pressure
H E A LT H & S A F E T Y
Health & saftey

Before using any product, read the packaging. Note any special warnings
or specialist applications needed.
of 150 to 200 bars.

I Remove loose, flaking paint with a sharp paint scraper and firm
hand pressure. It is not necessary to remove well-bonded layers of

paint. Crosshatch tests should be done on areas where the adhesion
of paint is suspect. Feather edges of tightly bonded paint with
rough to medium grit paper to smooth them off and provide an
Health Hazards
Long-term exposure to vapour concentrations may have an effect on the
central nervous system, irritation to eyes and respiratory system and in
extreme cases a loss of consciousness may result.
even surface.
I Sand enamel surfaces lightly to provide a key.
I Wash surfaces with a solution of sugar soap. This will ensure that
any dirt and grease on the surface, as well as chalked paint, has
been removed. Rinse thoroughly with clean water.
I Concrete where carbonating (spalling) occurs, must be chipped
Precautions in handling use

Before commencing work, and assessment should be done of the site.
Avoid inhalation of vapours and spray mist by providing adequate
ventilation. In the event of natural ventilation not being sufficient (e.g.
spray painting, enclosed areas), exposure to paint and vapours should be
controlled by exhaust ventilation or use of appropriate respiratory
away and removed. Ensure that all concrete areas with a negative
equipment. Avoid contact with eyes and skin, this includes the use of
Ph (less than 12) are removed and repaired.
protective clothing and eye protection. Keep containers closed when not
I Prepare and paint damaged and rusted steel reinforcing in
in use.
accordance with our specification for structural steel. If not

repaired, it may lead to further contamination of the concrete.
I V-Joints, and medium to large cracks and holes in concrete may be
filled with a flexible exterior crack filler or a pure acrylic mastic that
can be painted.
Basic First Aid

First Aid should only be administered by a trained individual.
I Inhalation
Move to fresh air, keep the patient warm and still. If breathing becomes
irregular or stops, administer artificial respiration
General
I Ensure surfaces are sound, clean and thoroughly dry - moisture
content should not exceed 12%.

I Remove dust and loose contaminants with a stiff brush or clean
I Eye Contact
Wash with clean, fresh water for several minutes, holding eyelids apart.
Remove any glasses or contact lenses.
I Skin Contact
rags. N.B. Clean the environment of dust and building debris before
Remove contaminated clothing, wash skin thoroughly with water and
the final finishing coat is applied.
soap. Do not use solvents or thinners.

I Ingestion
If any products are accidentally swallowed, do not induce vomiting,

keep the patient at rest and seek immediate medical attention.
Always seek medical attention if in doubt or if symptoms persist.
42
43
H E A LT H & S A F E T Y
NOTES
Storage
All products should be stored in a cool, dry, and well ventilated space.
Flammable products should be kept away from heat sources, direct
sunlight and open flames. Always check warnings on packs. Keep all
paint products out of reach of children.
Fire fighting
Most paint propelled fires will produce a dense black smoke containing
harmful products of combustion. Use dry powder or foam extinguishers.
Always remember to cool containers that may have been exposed to
heat or flames with water.
Lead Free
All Dulux Paints are lead free, however, surfaces that have been
repainted, or older surfaces may contain lead. Special precautions
should be taken during surface preparation of old painted surfaces. For
further advice please contact the Dulux Technical Advice Centre.
VOC
AkzoNobel Paints was influential in lobbying for the introduction of
VOC (Volatile Organic Compound) regulations in Europe. South African
legislation regulating VOC levels in decorative paints does not currently
exist. However Dulux has embarked on various initiatives throughout
the years to align ourselves with global VOC standards. These initiatives
have included the introduction of water-based products as opposed to
their solvent-based counterparts, wherever possible. In our premium
water-based lines, VOCs have been greatly reduced by substituting VOCcontributing raw materials with environmentally friendly alternatives
that offer the same performance. As a result, our premium water-based
lines currently conform to the 2007 regulations of EU directive
2004/42/EC which means that they are considered as having low VOC
content.
44
45
NOTES
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
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Acrylic PVA ..............................................................................................................7

Luxurious Silk ..........................................................................................................7
Magic White............................................................................................................8
Rainshield..............................................................................................................20
Roofguard .............................................................................................................13
Tade Glaze Coat....................................................................................................20
Trade A100 Etch Primer........................................................................................21
Trade 100 Lowsheen.............................................................................................12
Trade 100 Matt .....................................................................................................10
Trade 50 Matt .......................................................................................................10
Trade 60 Hi-Build ..................................................................................................11
Trade 65 Matt .......................................................................................................11
Trade 70.................................................................................................................12
Trade Alkali Resitant Primer ..................................................................................4
Trade Bituminous Aluminium Paint ....................................................................25
Trade Bonding Liquid ...........................................................................................22
Trade Corrocate 3 ...................................................................................................6
Trade Corrocote 1 ...................................................................................................5
Trade Eggshell Enamel ...........................................................................................9
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Trade Etch Primer Thinners..................................................................................26

Trade Fillercoat Interior/Exterior .........................................................................25
Trade Floorcote Enamel .......................................................................................23
Trade Gloss 100 Enamel .........................................................................................8
Trade Heavy Duty Thinners..................................................................................26
Trade Hi-Chem Enamel.........................................................................................24
Trade Masonry Paint ............................................................................................22
Trade Pearglo .........................................................................................................9
Trade Plaster Primer ...............................................................................................4
Trade Smooth Ripple Finish .................................................................................21
Trade Steel Primer ..................................................................................................6
Trade Truck and Tractor Enamel..........................................................................24
Trade Tuffcote WB Epoxy.....................................................................................23
Trade Universal Undercoat ....................................................................................5
Wallguard..............................................................................................................14
Weatherguard Ultrasmooth ................................................................................15
Weatherguard Ultratex........................................................................................15
Weatherguard.......................................................................................................14
Woodgard Exterior Double Life Timbavarnish...................................................18
Woodgard Floorgard............................................................................................16
Woodgard Interior Double Life Timbavarnish ...................................................18
Woodgard Interior/Exterior Timbavarnish (water clean-up) .............................17
Woodgard Rubbol ................................................................................................19
Woodgard Sanding Sealer ...................................................................................16
Dulux Woodgard Timbapreservative .............................................................................19

Dulux Woodgard Timbavarnish (Interior/Exterior) .......................................................17
Fixit Brick & Masonry Water Repellent..........................................................................27
Fixit Brush Cleaner/Degreaser.........................................................................................27
Fixit
Fixit
Fixit
Fixit
Fixit
46
Double Strength Paint Remover ............................................................................29

Exterior Crackfiller...................................................................................................28
Interior Crackfiller ...................................................................................................28
Rust Converter .........................................................................................................29
Sugar Soap ...............................................................................................................29
47

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Professional Product Guide

Whenever you need assistance, talk to the people

0860 330 111

Your local Dulux Trade Stockist

Includes selected Dulux,

As a selected choice for the professional, Dulux Trade

Primers & Undercoats

Emulsions (interior & exterior)

Problems & Solutions

Health & Safety

Quick Reference Guide

ALL THE INFORMATION YOU NEED

ABOUT THIS GUIDE

As part of Akzo Nobel, the worlds largest decorative paint company,

Dulux Trade Alkali Resistant Primer

Dulux Trade Universal Undercoat

A pigmented, alkali resistant sealer for interior

Instant bonding, suitable for waterbased and solvent

An alkyd based undercoat for primed and

10m2/l depending on surface porosity, profile and

Dulux Trade Plaster Primer

Moisture tolerant up to 30%, alkali resistant

A moisture tolerant primer for new interior

10m2/l depending on surface porosity, profile and

Dulux Trade Corrocote 1

Excellent adhesion, interior and exterior use

Quick drying, corrosion resistant metal primer

Quick drying, fast recoating properties

I Provides an excellent surface for subsequent coatings.

Dulux Trade Corrocote 3

Dulux Acrylic PVA

A quality matt finish for walls and ceilings.

Suitable for water-based and solvent based topcoats

Up to 6m2/l depending on surface porosity, profile and

For new or hand cleaned rusty surfaces, non-drip

10% for conventional spraying

Excellent opacity, wear resistance and scrubable

Available in 18 standard colours and over 5,000

A luxurious pure acrylic silk finish for interior

Up to 10m2/l depending on surface porosity, profile

Corrosion resistant primer for new or hand

1L, 5L, 20L

Dulux Luxurious Silk

Available in 17 standard colours and over 5,000

Dulux Trade Steel Primer

High opacity, high durability

I Can be used on wood and cementitious surfaces.

Corrosion resistant water-based primer

(INTERIOR & EXTERIOR)

1L, 5L, 20L

Up to 10m2/l depending on surface porosity, profile

(INTERIOR & EXTERIOR)

Dulux Magic White

RICH MATT PVA

Hides minor imperfections. Washable

For decoration and protection of all interior

Excellent durability & washability

Up to 9m2/l depending on surface porosity, profile and

A rich matt product that goes on pink and

(INTERIOR & EXTERIOR)

Dulux Trade Eggshell Enamel

Up to 10m2/l depending on surface porosity, profile

I Ideal to paint white over white.

Dulux Trade Gloss 100 Enamel