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mathematics 5
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MATHEMATICS
Introduction
Grade 5 Mathematics
The purpose of this test is to measure Oklahoma fifth-grade students’ level of proficiency in
mathematics. On the Grade 5 Mathematics Test, students are required to respond to a variety of
items linked to the fifth-grade mathematics content standards identified in the Priority Academic
Student Skills (PASS). Each Mathematics Test item tests an identified content standard and objective
listed below.
Each year committees of Oklahoma educators review and approve items for use on the Oklahoma Core
Curriculum Tests. The items in this document were selected from the pool of those eligible items. These
are examples of items that appear on tests; this is not an example of a test form. The items are arranged
in the order of the PASS Standards and Objectives shown above. A table at the end of this document lists
the items in sequence, the PASS Standards and Objectives, and the correct answer for each item. All of
these items have been modified to reflect the principles of Universal Test Design in order to more closely
align them with the style and format of items on current tests. However, the fifty-item collection does not
match the balance and proportion of items required on operational tests as identified by the Grade 5
Mathematics Blueprint. The Blueprint can be found on the State Department of Education website at
http://sde.state.ok.us/home/defaultie.html.
ALL items in this document and on our tests have been reviewed and approved by committees of
content-area teachers from school districts around the state of Oklahoma.
3002118 3002118.AR1
1
Juanita used the number machine below to create output numbers from input
numbers. The number machine used the same rule each time to create the
output number.
Number
18 3
Machine
Input Output
Number Number
Number
36 6
Machine
Input Output
Number Number
Number
24 4
Machine
Input Output
Number Number
Number
n Machine
Input Output
Number Number
If n is the input number, which expression could be the rule the machine used
to create each output number?
A n6
B n6
C n6*
D n6
2009004
2
Mark has 30 tokens to use on
games at the arcade. For each
game he plays, he uses the same
number of tokens. If Mark plays
5 different games, which number
sentence could be used to show
the number of tokens he can use
on each game?
A 30 5
B 30 5
C 30 5
D 30 5 *
2008973 2008973.AR1
3
Two groups of cherries are drawn below.
A 331241
B 341244
C 331242*
D 334341
2009063 3002120
4 5
Tina made the following table. Cornelius drew 5 rectangles. He
recorded, in inches, the width and
x y length of each rectangle in the
table below.
0 15
1 14 Rectangles
2 13 Width Length
3 12 1 5
2 7
Which statement explains the
relationship between x and y? 3 9
4 11
A For each unit increase in
5 13
the value of x, the value of
y increases by one unit.
Which statement best describes
B For each unit increase in the relationship between the
the value of x, the value of width and the length for each of
y decreases by one unit. * the 5 rectangles?
C For each unit increase in
the value of x, the value of A The length is three inches more
y increases by two units. than two times the width. *
6 7
In the table below, for all pairs of Dawn wants to solve the following
values of a and b, which equation equation using only two steps.
is true?
2n 6 12
a 1 2 3 4
b 2 5 8 11 Which could be the first step
Dawn uses to solve the equation?
A 2ab
A Divide both the left side and the
B (3 a) 1 b * right side of the equation by 6.
C 3ab B Divide both the left side and the
D (2 a) 1 b right side of the equation by 12.
C Subtract 6 from both the left
side and the right side of the
equation.
D Subtract 12 from both the left
side and the right side of the
equation. *
2009015 2009015.AR1
8
Two groups of cherries are drawn below.
A 232241*
B 232242
C 332221
D 332222
3364101 3364103
9 11
Which decimal number is Which lists the numbers in order
equivalent to the fraction shown from least to greatest?
below?
A 2.6, 0.96, 0.69
4 B 0.69, 2.6, 0.96
1000
C 2.6, 0.69, 0.96
A 0.0004 D 0.69, 0.96, 2.6 *
B 0.004 *
C 0.04 3364104
D 0.4 12
A company donated 32 computers
to Larry’s school. Larry’s class
3364102
received 8 of the computers. What
10 percent of the total number of
Which fraction is equivalent donated computers did Larry’s
to 0.8? class receive?
8 A 25% *
A
100 B 40%
1 C 50%
B
8
D 75%
3
C
4
8
D *
10
13 15
Antonio went to the Men’s Shop Which of these could follow the
to buy a shirt. He saw this sign. equal sign to make a true number
sentence?
Sa
!
le
3 (2 4)
Sa
le!
Shirts on sale!
Buy 1 at the regular
price and get the A (3 2) (3 4) *
second at 50% off! B (3 2) (2 4)
C 3 (2 4)
He bought 2 identical shirts. The D 2 (3 4)
regular price of one shirt was
$22.50. What was the total
amount he paid for the 2 shirts, 3002194
14
Which shows one way to find the
value of the following expression?
(3 4)8
A (3 4) (4 8)
B (3 8) (4 8) *
C (3 8) (3 4)
D (3 4) (4 3)
2009628 3002222
17 19
A tennis racket costs $47.85, and Bryce has a newspaper route.
a can of tennis balls costs $1.99. Almost 50% of his customers
Which is closest to the total cost have paid this week. If
of the racket and the can of balls? 33 customers have paid Bryce,
which is closest to the total
A $48 $2 * number of newspaper customers?
B $47 $2
A 47
C $47.50 $1.50
B 50
D $48 $1
C 70 *
D 83
2009030
18
At the high school football game, 2009025
3002211 3002199
21 23
Kim weighed the five puppies Juan has a metal bar that is
in her dog’s litter. The weights 140 inches long. He needs smaller
of the puppies, in pounds, are pieces that are 2.5 inches long.
shown below. What is the greatest number of
smaller pieces he can cut from
4.4, 3.25, 2.75, 3.88, 5.5 the bar?
A 30
What is the sum of the weights of
B 47
the 5 puppies?
C 56 *
A 20.00 lb
D 350
B 19.78 lb *
C 15.38 lb
2009068
D 14.28 lb 24
Clayton bought 13 items for a
total of $89.31 including tax. Each
3014510
item cost the same amount. What
22 was the cost of each item?
Joan bought a candy bar for
$0.57. She gave the clerk a $20 bill A $6.81
to pay for the candy bar. Which is B $6.87 *
closest to the amount of change
Joan should have received? C $7.17
D $7.56
A $18.40
B $19.40 *
C $19.50
D $20.50
25 26
John drew a robot using only Which of the following is a true
rectangles and hexagons. Which statement about a cube?
drawing could be John’s?
A
27 28
Which type of angle has a Which shape below is
measure of 60 degrees? an octagon?
A obtuse A
B right
C acute *
D straight
B
C *
2009020 2009055
29 31
Mrs. Foster wants to order a piece Myra plans to cover her kitchen
of glass for the rectangular top of floor with square tiles that are
a wooden table. The top of the 12 inches along an edge. Her
table measures 5 feet by 3 feet. kitchen floor is shaped like a
What is the area of the piece of rectangle with a length of 5 feet
glass she needs? and a width of 4 feet. Myra will
place the tiles so that there are no
A 8 sq ft gaps. What is the minimum
B 15 sq ft * number of tiles that Myra will
need to cover the floor?
C 16 sq ft
D 30 sq ft A 9 tiles
B 11 tiles
2008994 C 18 tiles
30 D 20 tiles *
A carpenter has a plywood board
that is 8 feet long and 4 feet wide.
He will cut a rectangular piece
from the plywood that has a
perimeter of 22 feet. Which could
be the length and width of the
rectangular piece?
A 6 ft by 4 ft
B 7 ft by 4 ft *
C 6 ft by 3 ft
D 5 ft by 4 ft
32 34
A drawing of Mario’s garden is Tom needs 36 feet of fencing to go
shown below. around the perimeter of his
garden. The fencing is sold in
40 ft sections that are each 1 yard long.
What is the fewest number of
20 ft sections Tom needs to fence the
perimeter of his garden?
50 ft A 13
B 12 *
C 8
D 6
20 ft
garden? 35
Mr. Smith has 3 gallons of milk.
A 130 feet How many 1-quart bottles can he
B 150 feet fill with the milk he has?
C 160 feet A 6
D 180 feet * B 9
C 12 *
3002280 D 15
33
Quinton’s aquarium is a
rectangular prism with a base
that is 48 inches long and
24 inches wide. What is the
perimeter of the base of
Quinton’s aquarium?
A 72 in.
B 108 in.
C 144 in. *
D 1152 in.
3364109 2009066
36 38
Meg needs 2 pounds of chocolate A plastic bottle holds
to make cookies. The chocolate is 3000 milliliters of liquid. How
sold in 12-ounce bags. What is many liters is 3000 milliliters?
the least number of bags she
will need in order to make A 3L*
the cookies? B 30 L
A 1 C 300 L
B 2 D 30,000 L
C 3*
D 4
3364110
37
How many cups of vegetable oil
are needed to fill a 24-ounce
bottle?
A 6
B 4
C 3*
D 2
39
This table shows the number of each type of movie rented from a video store in
one week.
Video Rentals
Type Number of Videos
musical 22
action 56
comedy 128
cartoon 40
Type
action action
comedy comedy
cartoon cartoon
0
50
70
90
70
0
90
10
30
30
50
10
0
11
11
13
13
Number of Videos Number of Videos
Type
action action
comedy comedy
cartoon cartoon
70
0
90
0
10
30
50
30
50
70
90
10
0
11
11
13
13
40
Justin has shirts in 5 different colors. The table shows the number of shirts
Justin has in each color.
Justin’s Shirts
Color Number of Shirts
blue 8
black 5
red 4
green 2
purple 1
blue black
purple red
3364098
41
The graph shows the student
enrollment in the fall at Valley
View School from 1991 to 1995.
Student Enrollment
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
A 100
B 75 *
C 50
D 25
42
Mr. Weaver’s fifth-grade students made tally marks in the table shown below to
vote for their favorite lunch foods.
Favorite Lunch
Food Number of Times Chosen
pizza
hamburger
grilled cheese
chicken nuggets
3364100 3364100.AR1
43
The chart shows the mean
(average) costs of a bicycle and a
skateboard for the years from
1988 to 1992.
A $5.16
B $22.23
C $25.55 *
D $34.35
44
The noon temperatures for 5 days are listed in the table.
Noon Temperatures
Temperature
Day
(°F)
Monday 85
Tuesday 90
Wednesday 75
Thursday 80
Friday 90
Temperature (˚F)
90 90
85 85
80 80
75 75
70 70
65 65
60 60
55 55
50 50
0 0
Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri
Day Day
Wednesday
Day
Wed
Thursday
Thurs
Fri Friday
KEY
0 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
=10˚F
Temperature (˚F)
45 46
The Venn Diagram below shows Jackie has a spinner that is
the whole number factors of divided into 9 equal-sized
12 and 30. sections. The sections are labeled
with the numbers 1 through 9.
Factors of 12 Factors of 30 What is the probability that she
will spin a number less than 8 on
her first spin?
1
2 10
3
5 1
4 30 A
6 9
12 15
2
B
9
7
What numbers are factors of C *
9
both 12 and 30?
8
A 4, 12 D
9
B 1, 2, 3, 6 *
C 5, 10, 15, 30
3002340
48 50
Jackie has a bag that contains Elizabeth has a spinner that has
5 black marbles, 7 green marbles, colored sections that are all the
and 8 white marbles. There are no same size and numbered sections
other marbles in the bag. All the that are all the same size. The
marbles are the same size and arrow on Elizabeth’s spinner is
shape. If Jackie draws 1 marble pointing to Yellow 3.
from the bag without looking,
what is the probability that her 3 1
marble will be white?
2
2
1
A
8
3
Yellow Blue
1
8
B
12
1
3
Green Red
8
C *
20 2
12 2 1 3
D
20
What is the probability that the
3002345 arrow will point to Red 1 or
49 Green 2 on the next spin?
Melinda will roll a fair number
cube with faces numbered 1
A
1 through 6. What is the 2
probability that she will roll 1
a composite number on the B
first roll? 3
1
1 C *
A 6
6
1
1 D
B * 12
3
1
C
2
2
D
3