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CMR TECHNICAL CAMPUS

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING


Campus: Kandlakoya (V), Medchal Road, Hyderabad-501 401(A.P.)
Title:

Course File on

METALLURGY & MATERIAL SCIENCE


(Code:53018)
Purpose:

The Purpose of this document is to assess (calculate) the course outcomes of this theory course as Outcome Based
Education (OBE).
Scope:

This document describes the objectives & outcomes of the course and organizes Lesson plan, lecture schedule,
Tutorials sheets, Mid internal exam papers, mapping of COs & POs etc in order to evaluate the course outcomes.
Responsible unit:

CMRG - ENGG

Document owner:

Document type:

CMRTC - MECH

Confidentiality status:

Course File

Document state :

Internal

Released

Prepared :
Course Coordinator

Verified :
Module Coordinator

Approved
:

V Shanmukha Prasad
Programme Coordinator

Released :

Dr. A Raji Reddy


Director, CMRTC

Name / Function

Signature

Date

Document Identity Number:

This document and its contents are the property of


CMR Technical campus or its subsidiaries. This
document contains confidential proprietary
information. The reproduction, distribution,
utilization or the communication of this document
or any part thereof, without express authorisation is

C-6.2.1-53018
JNTU Regulations:

Revision :

Original Language :

4.0

EN

strictly prohibited. Offenders will be held liable for


the payment of damages.

R09

A Y 2013-14

CONTENTS
S No

Description

Page No

Title Page

Course Objectives

Course Syllabus

Text Books/Reference

Lesson Plan

Course Outcomes

Mapping of COs and POs

10

JNTU Academic Calendar

Course Schedule

10

Tutorial Sheets (Problems & Solutions)

11

Assignment Questions

12

Unit-wise Objective Questions

13

MID Exam Question Papers

14

MID Exam Evaluation Reports

15

Previous End Exam Question papers

16

Nominal Rolls

17

Running Notes unit wise

18

Assessment of Cos and POs

19

Attendance Register

20

Result analysis (Bell Curve)

Appendix-A : Vision, Mission, PEOs & POs

COURSE OBJECTIVES
Metallurgy and Materials Science plays a role in all manufacturing processes
which convert raw materials into useful products adapted to human needs. The primary
focus of the Metallurgy and Materials Science is to provide undergraduates with a
fundamental knowledge-base associated with materials-processing, their properties, and
their selection and application. Upon graduation, students would have acquired and
developed the necessary background and skills for successful careers in the materialsrelated industries.
The central point of this course is to provide a physical basis that links the
structure of materials with their properties, focusing primarily on metals. Furthermore,
after completing the program, the student should be well prepared for management
positions in industry or continued education toward a graduate degree.
On successful completion of this course, the Students will

study the structure of materials and alloys, determination of grain size and grain

boundaries.
gain a fundamental understanding of the concepts of equilibrium diagrams of

different alloys.
know the structure and properties of non-ferrous metals and alloys.
analyze the proper selection of material for any specific application
get knowledge about mechanical and thermal treatment applicable to different

materials.
know the classification of composites and their applications.

Prerequisites (Flow chart):


Course
Metallurgy & Material
Science

I B Tech

Engineering Physics

Engineering Chemistry

Mathematics

Engineering Workshops

Course Plan
S. No

Plan

Brief Description

a.

Class Lectures

64 Lectures as per the JNTU Regulations

b.

Design Issues

Nil

c.

Presentations

Presentation on equilibrium diagrams

d.

Demonstration

Drawing Phase diagram using Videos

e.

Models / Mini Projects

-Nil

f.

Beyond Curriculum

Elevated temperature behavior of metals

Method of Evaluation
Objective Type - 10Marks
a

2 MID term Examinations (Average)

Descriptive Type - 10 Marks

25%

Assignments - 05 Marks
b

End Semester Examination (JNTU)

Descriptive Type 75 Marks

75%

Student Guidelines
Course topics will be covered by both lectures and tutorials. The main purposes of the
tutorials are:
1) Provide additional discussion and equilibrium diagram of Fe-Fe3C compatible with the
lecture materials, and
2) Have a more informal opportunity to explore issues and ask questions about lectures,
texts and previously assigned materials which require clarification.
Lecture and laboratory attendance is important for maximizing the learning
benefits of this course and therefore regular attendance is expected. Learning is motivated
through active discussion, demonstration and practice of the topics being studied.
Two assignment tests and two mid-term exams will be given during the semester
and a final exam will be given during exam week. All exams will be closed-book, closednotes. The assignment test (any two questions from six questions) will be in-class during
the regular lecture time. The Mid terms and final exam will be given according to the
JNTU schedule.

Resources
The assignment questions and question bank will be published on college website i. e
www.cmrtc.ac.in/Forums. All students will have an account on Forums and are expected to check
this site frequently for any material and announcements. It is also imperative that students ensure
that their current e-mail address is registered.

JNTU S YLLAUS

L
4

T/P/D
1/-/-

C
4

UNIT-I: STRUCTURE OF METALS


Bonds in Solids Metallic bond crystallization of metals, grain and boundaries, effect
of grain boundaries on the properties of metal / alloys determination of grain size
UNIT-II: CONSTITUTION OF ALOYS
Necessity of alloying, types of solid solutions, Hume Rotherys rules, intermediate alloy
phases, and electron compounds.
UNIT-III: EQUILIBRIUM OF DIAGRAMS
Experimental methods of construction of equilibrium diagrams, Isomorphous alloy
systems, equilibrium cooling and heating of alloys, Lever rule, coring miscibility gaps,
eutectic systems, congruent melting intermediate phases, peritectic reaction.
Transformations in the solid state allotropy, eutectoid, peritectoid reactions, phase rule,
relationship between equilibrium diagrams and properties of alloys. Study of important
binary phase diagrams of Cu-Ni-, Al-CU, Bi-Cd, Cu-An, Cus-Sn and Fe-Fe3C.
UNIT-IV: CAST IRONS AND STELLS
Structure and Properties of White Cast iron, Malleable Cast iron, grey cast iron, Spherical
graphite cast iron, Alloy cast iron. Classification of steels, structure and properties of
plain carbon steels, Low alloy steels, Hadfield manganese steels, tool and die steels.
UNIT-V: HEAT TREATMENT OF ALLOYS
Effect of alloying elements on Fe-Fe 3C system, Annealing, normalizing, Hardening, TTT
diagrams, tempering, Harden ability, surface hardening methods, Age hardening
treatment, Cryogenic treatment of alloys.
UNIT-VI: NONFERROUS METALS AND ALLOYS
Structure and properties of copper and its alloys, Aluminum and its alloys, Titanium and
its alloys.
UNIT-VII: CERAMIC MATERIALS
Crystalline ceramics, glasses, ceramics, abrasive materials, nanomaterials definition,
properties and applications of the above.
UNIT-VIII: COMPOSITE MATERIALS
Classification of composites, various methods component manufacture of composites,
particle reinforced materials, fiber reinforced materials, metal ceramic mixtures, metal
matrix composites and C C composites.

BOOKS / MATERIAL
Text Books
1

Introduction to Physical Metallurgy/Sidney H. Avner

Material science & Metallurgy / Kodgire

Suggested / Reference Books


3

Metallurgy and Material Science by Pakirappa / Durga Publishing House

Elements of Material Science and Engineering / Van Vlack

Science of Engineering Materials / Agarwal

Materials Science / Singh

Elements of Material Science / V.Raghavan

Materials Science by R.S. Khurmi / R.S. Sedh / .Schand Publishers

Mechanical Metallurgy by Dieter

Web Sites
a

College Data Share http://172.16.1.220/ for Tutorials & Video lectures

www.cmrtc.ac.in/Forums for Student hand book for Assignment problems

www.mitopencourse.com

www.google.com/scholar

LESSON PLAN

Period

Chapter/Topic in
Text/Reference Book
I
II

Topic
Unit I

Introduction to the subject

Introduction to the structure of metals

Bonds in solids and their types

Metallic bond Unit cell & Bravais Lattices

Crystallization of metals with their grain size and grin


boundaries.

Effect of grain boundaries Properties of metal and alloys

Determination of grain size

B-1; Pg-65
2.1, 2.2
B-1; Pg-78
2.11- 2.15
B-1; Pg-76
2.7 - 2.10
B-1; Pg- 80
2.13 - 2.15
B-1;Pg-100
2.23 & 2.24
B-1; Pg-94
2.21
B-1;Pg-100
2.24

R-3 Pg-7
1.1 & 1.2
R-3 Pg-23
1.8-1.8.4
R-3 Pg-14
1.3-1.3.6
R-3 Pg-20
1.7
R-3 Pg-50
1.17
R-3 Pg-52
1.17
R-3 Pg-50
1.17

B-1;Pg -147
5.1, 5.2
B-1;Pg -148
5.3, 5.4
B-1;Pg -150
5.5 - 5.7
B-1; Pg 150
5.4
B-1;Pg -148
5.4
B-1;Pg -150
5.4

R-3 Pg-65
2.1 & 2.2
R-3 Pg-66
2.2
R-3 Pg-67
2.3.1
R-3 Pg-67
2.3.1
R-3 Pg-68
2.4
R-3 Pg-69
2.4

B-1;Pg -156
6.1, 6.2
B-1; Pg-156
6.3 & 6.4
B-1; Pg-159
6.5 & 6.6
B-1; Pg-161
6.7 & 6.9

R-3 Pg-73
3.1
R-3 Pg-75
3.4
R-3 Pg-79
3.7.1
R-3 Pg-74
3.3
R-3 Pg-76
3.4
R-3 Pg-81
3.7.2

Unit II

Introduction to alloys

Necessity of alloying elements

10

Types of solid solutions

11

Hume Rotherys rule

12

Intermediate alloy phases

13

Electron compound
Unit III

14

Introduction to equilibrium diagrams

15

Construction of equilibrium diagrams

16

Isomorphous alloy system

17

Equilibrium cooling and heating of alloys

18

Lever rule, coring miscibility gaps

19

Eutectic system intermediate phases & peritectic

-B-1; Pg-171
6.13

Period

Topic

Chapter/Topic in
Text/Reference Book
I
II
--B-1; Pg-195 R-3 Pg-81
6.17
B-1; Pg-212
-6.24 & 6.25

20

Transformation in solid state allotropy

21

Intermediate phases

22

Eutectoid and peritectoid reactions

23

Phase rule, relation between equilibrium diagram &


properties

--

24

Binary phase diagram of Cu-Ni, Cu-An

--

25

Phase diagram of Bi-Cd, Cus-Sn, Fe-Fe3C

--

-R-3 Pg-80
Fig-3.7
R-3 Pg-84
Fig-3.12

Unit IV

B-1;Pg-423
11.1

26

Cast Iron & Steels Introduction

27

Structure and properties of white cast iron

28

Types & properties of white cast iron

29

Types and properties of Malleable cast iron

30

Types and properties of grey cast iron

31

Types and properties of Spheriodal graphit cast iron

32

Types and properties of Alloy cast iron

33

Classification of steels

34

Structure & properties of plain carbon steels

--

35

Structure & properties of Low alloy steels

--

36

Handfield manganese steels, tool & die steels

--

-B-1;Pg-424
11.3
B-1;Pg-426
11.4
B-1;Pg-434
11.6
B-1;Pg-450
11.15
B-1;Pg-453
11.16
B-1;Pg-349
9.1 & 9.2

R-3 Pg-143
6.1
R-3 Pg-145
6.2.1
R-3 Pg-145
6.2.1
R-3 Pg-148
6.2.4
R-3 Pg-146
6.2.2
R-3 Pg-147
6.2.3
R-3 Pg-149
6.2.5
R-3 Pg-119
5.1
R-3 Pg-120
5.2
R-3 Pg-123
5.4
R-3 Pg-127
5.4.5

Unit V

37

Heat treatment of alloys

38

Effect on Fe-Fe3C system

39

Annealing and their types

-B-2;Pg 308
9.2
B-2;Pg 373
9.21 - 9.26

R-3 Pg-157
7.1
R-3 Pg-104
4.6
R-3 Pg-165
7.8

Period

Topic

40

Normalizing, Hardening

41

TTT diagrams different types

42

Tempering and types

43

Hardening and its types

44

Surface hardening & Age hardening methods

45

Cryogenic treatment of alloys

Chapter/Topic in
Text/Reference Book
I
II
B-2;Pg 377 R-3 Pg-169
9.27 & 9.28
7.9
B-2;Pg 348 R-3 Pg-159
9.13
7.4
B-2;Pg 386 R-3 Pg-172
9.32
7.11
B-2;Pg 378 R-3 Pg-171
9.28
7.10
R-3 Pg-178
B-2; Pg 517
7.16&Pg& 400 13.5
181, 7.17
R-3 Pg-184
-7.19

Unit VI

46

Non- ferrous metals and alloys

47

Structure & properties of copper and its alloys

48

Structure & properties of Aluminium and its alloys

49

Structure & properties of titanium and its alloys

B-1;Pg-461
12.1
B-1;Pg-461
12.2 - 12.15
B-1;Pg-481
12.16 - 12.2
B-1;Pg-524
12.38,
12.39

R-3 Pg-193
8.1
R-3 Pg-194
8.2
R-3 Pg-197
8.3
R-3 Pg-199
8.4

Unit VII

50

Ceramic materials and Crystalline ceramics

--

51

Glasses and their types

--

52

Cermaets & Abrasive materials

--

53

Nano materials and their applications and types

--

54

Properties and applications

--

R-3 Pg-223
10.1
R-3 Pg-231
10.7-10.7.2
R-3 Pg-235
10.9
R-3 Pg-240
10.12
R-3 Pg-240
10.12

Unit VIII

55

Composite materials

56

Classification of composites

57

Various manufacture composites

58

Particle reinforced materials and Fiber reinforced


materials

B-2;Pg 522
13.7
B-2;Pg 522
13.7
-B-2;Pg 522
13.7

R-3 Pg-247
11.1
R-3 Pg-247
11.2
R-3 Pg-247
11.2
R-3 Pg-27
11.2.1

Period

Topic

59

Metal matrix composition, Metal matrix composition

60

C-C composites

COURSE OUTCOMES

Chapter/Topic in
Text/Reference Book
I
II
R-3 Pg-253
-11.3.1
R-3 Pg-25
-11.3.3

After successful completion of this course, the students should be able to

CO1:
- understand the relationship between crystal structure and microstructure of materials
and mechanical properties.
[UNIT-I & IV]
CO2:
-

identify, analyze and interpret the phases and microstructure of common ferrous and
non-ferrous materials.
[UNIT II, III & VI]

CO3:
-

understand and identify suitable heat treatment process for common engineering
applications for ferrous and non-ferrous materials.
[UNIT V]

CO4:
-

understand structure, properties and processing methods for ceramic materials and
composite materials.
[UNIT VII & VIII]

MAPPING OF COs to POs

PO
No

10
11

PO DESCRIPTION

An ability to apply knowledge of mathematics,


science, engineering fundamentals and an
engineering specialization for the solution of
complex engineering problems in Mechanical
engineering.
An ability to identify, formulate, research
literature, analyze complex engineering problems
in mechanical engineering using first principles of
mathematics, natural sciences and engineering
sciences.
An ability to design solutions for complex
engineering problems and system component or
processes that meet the specified needs
considering public health & safety and cultural,
societal & environment.
An ability to use research-based knowledge and
research
methods
including
design
of
experiments, analysis and interpretation of data
and synthesis of the information to obtain
solutions to Mechanical engineering problems.
Ability to create, select and apply appropriate
techniques, resources and modern engineering
activities, with an understanding of the limitations.
Ability to apply reasoning informed by the
contextual knowledge to assess societal, health,
safety, legal and cultural issues and the consequent
responsibilities relevant to the professional
engineering practice.
Ability to demonstrate the knowledge of
engineering solutions, contemporary issues
understanding their impacts on societal and
environmental
contexts,
leading
towards
sustainable development.
An ability to apply ethical principles and commit
to professional ethics and responsibilities and
norms of engineering practice.
An ability to function effectively as an individual,
and as a member or leader in diverse teams and in
multi-disciplinary settings.
Ability to communicate effectively oral, written
reports and graphical forms on complex
engineering activities.
Ability
to
demonstrate
knowledge
and
understanding of the engineering and

Mapping of Cos with POs


CO1
CO2
CO3
CO4

PO
No

12

PO DESCRIPTION

Mapping of Cos with POs


CO1
CO2
CO3
CO4

management principles and apply those ones own


work, as a member and leader in team, to manage
projects and in multi-disciplinary environments.
An ability to recognize the need for and having
the preparation and ability to engage independent
and life-long learning in broadest context of
technological change.

COURSE SCHEDULE
Number of Hours / lectures available in this Semester / Year

80

Distribution of Hours Unit Wise


Unit

Date

Topic

From

To

Total No. of
Hours

Structure of Metals

07

II

Necessity of Alloying elements

06

III

Equilibrium Diagrams

12

IV

Cast Irons

11

Heat Treatment of Alloys

09

VI

Non-ferrous metals

04

VII

Ceramic Materials

05

VIII

Composite Materials

06
Contact classes for syllabus coverage

60

Lectures beyond syllabus

02

Tutorial classes

16

Remedial classes

02

Total No. of classes

80

CMR TECHNICAL CAMPUS


DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Campus: Kandlakoya (V), Medchal Road, Hyderabad-501 401(A.P.)
Title:

Course File on

METALLURGY & MATERIAL SCIENCE


(Code:53018)
Purpose:

The Purpose of this document is to assess (calculate) the course outcomes of this theory course as Outcome Based
Education (OBE).
Scope:

This document describes the objectives & outcomes of the course and organizes Lesson plan, lecture schedule,
Tutorials sheets, Mid internal exam papers, mapping of COs & POs etc in order to evaluate the course outcomes.
Responsible unit:

CMRG - ENGG

Document owner:

Document type:

CMRTC - MECH

Confidentiality status:

Course File

Document state :

Internal

Released

Prepared :
Asst professor, CMRTC-MECH

Verified :
Asst. Prof., CMRTC-MECH

Approved
:

V Shanmukha Prasad
Professor, CMRTC

Released :

Dr. A Raji Reddy


Director, CMRTC

Name / Function

Signature

Date

Document Identity Number:

This document and its contents are the property of


CMR Technical campus or its subsidiaries. This
document contains confidential proprietary
information. The reproduction, distribution,
utilization or the communication of this document
or any part thereof, without express authorisation is

C-6.2.1-53018
JNTU Regulations:

Revision :

Original Language :

3.0

EN

strictly prohibited. Offenders will be held liable for


the payment of damages.

A Y 2012-13

R09

COURSE SCHEDULE
Number of Hours / lectures available in this Semester / Year

80

Distribution of Hours Unit Wise


Unit

Date

Topic

From

To

Total No. of
Hours

Structure of Metals

07

II

Necessity of Alloying elements

06

III

Equilibrium Diagrams

12

IV

Cast Irons

11

Heat Treatment of Alloys

09

VI

Non-ferrous metals

04

VII

Ceramic Materials

05

VIII

Composite Materials

06
Contact classes for syllabus coverage

60

Lectures beyond syllabus

02

Tutorial classes

16

Remedial classes

02

Total No. of classes

80

CMR TECHNICAL CAMPUS


DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Campus: Kandlakoya (V), Medchal Road, Hyderabad-501 401(A.P.)
Title:

Course File on

METALLURGY & MATERIAL SCIENCE


(Code:53018)
Purpose:

The Purpose of this document is to assess (calculate) the course outcomes of this theory course as Outcome Based
Education (OBE).
Scope:

This document describes the objectives & outcomes of the course and organizes Lesson plan, lecture schedule,
Tutorials sheets, Mid internal exam papers, mapping of COs & POs etc in order to evaluate the course outcomes.
Responsible unit:

CMRG - ENGG

Document owner:

Document type:

CMRTC - MECH

Confidentiality status:

Course File

Document state :

Internal

Released

Prepared :
Asst professor, CMRTC-MECH

Verified :
Asst. Prof., CMRTC-MECH

Approved
:

V Shanmukha Prasad
Professor, CMRTC

Released :

Dr. A Raji Reddy


Director, CMRTC

Name / Function

Signature

Date

Document Identity Number:

This document and its contents are the property of


CMR Technical campus or its subsidiaries. This
document contains confidential proprietary
information. The reproduction, distribution,
utilization or the communication of this document
or any part thereof, without express authorisation is

C-6.2.1-53018
JNTU Regulations:

Revision :

Original Language :

2.0

EN

strictly prohibited. Offenders will be held liable for


the payment of damages.

A Y 2011-12

R09

COURSE SCHEDULE
Number of Hours / lectures available in this Semester / Year

80

Distribution of Hours Unit Wise


Unit

Date

Topic

From

To

Total No. of
Hours

Structure of Metals

07

II

Necessity of Alloying elements

06

III

Equilibrium Diagrams

12

IV

Cast Irons

11

Heat Treatment of Alloys

09

VI

Non-ferrous metals

04

VII

Ceramic Materials

05

VIII

Composite Materials

06
Contact classes for syllabus coverage

60

Lectures beyond syllabus

02

Tutorial classes

16

Remedial classes

02

Total No. of classes

80

CMR TECHNICAL CAMPUS


DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Campus: Kandlakoya (V), Medchal Road, Hyderabad-501 401(A.P.)
Title:

Course File on

METALLURGY & MATERIAL SCIENCE


(Code:53018)
Purpose:

The Purpose of this document is to assess (calculate) the course outcomes of this theory course as Outcome Based
Education (OBE).
Scope:

This document describes the objectives & outcomes of the course and organizes Lesson plan, lecture schedule,
Tutorials sheets, Mid internal exam papers, mapping of COs & POs etc in order to evaluate the course outcomes.
Responsible unit:

CMRG - ENGG

Document owner:

Document type:

CMRTC - MECH

Confidentiality status:

Course File

Document state :

Internal

Released

Prepared :
Asst professor, CMRTC-MECH

Verified :
Asst. Prof., CMRTC-MECH

Approved
:

V Shanmukha Prasad
Professor, CMRTC

Released :

Dr. A Raji Reddy


Director, CMRTC

Name / Function

This document and its contents are the property of


CMR Technical campus or its subsidiaries. This
document contains confidential proprietary
information. The reproduction, distribution,
utilization or the communication of this document

Signature

Date

Document Identity Number:

C-6.2.1-53018
JNTU Regulations:

Revision :

Original Language :

or any part thereof, without express authorisation is


strictly prohibited. Offenders will be held liable for
the payment of damages.

1.0

R09

EN

A Y 2010-11

COURSE SCHEDULE
Number of Hours / lectures available in this Semester / Year

80

Distribution of Hours Unit Wise


Unit

Date

Topic

From

To

Total No. of
Hours

Structure of Metals

07

II

Necessity of Alloying elements

06

III

Equilibrium Diagrams

12

IV

Cast Irons

11

Heat Treatment of Alloys

09

VI

Non-ferrous metals

04

VII

Ceramic Materials

05

VIII

Composite Materials

06
Contact classes for syllabus coverage

60

Lectures beyond syllabus

02

Tutorial classes

16

Remedial classes

02

Total No. of classes

80

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