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Module Code: CORP 1540
Module Name : Quantitative Analysis for Business Decisions
Submitted To: Dr. Manish Mittal
Submitted By: Vansh Adwani
Student Number: P14105761
Hand in Date: 12 December 2014
EXCEUTIVE SUMMARY
DE MONTFORD UNIVERSITY systematized this examination intended for the determination
of no-win situation by what means the scholars be able to their return to leaning together with
extramural deeds. I have established and presented entirely of my investigation by habit of
arithmetic indicators. Data was agglomerated through my examination teaching and I have
accessed it here. This investigation assisted myself to recognize and comprehend numerous
kind of difficulties and pleasure ensues amid established lifetime and shoaling lifestyle.
CONTENTS
Topic
No.
1. Introduction
3. Methodology
Page
4-6
4. Analysis of Data
7-8
5. Conclusion
6. Recommendations
7. Reference list
8. Appendices
Appendix 1
10
Appendix 2
11
Appendix 3
12
Appendix 4
13
Appendix 5
14
Appendix 6
15
Appendix 7
16
Appendix 8
17
Appendix 9
18-20
INTRODUCTION
The entire depiction and clarification shall be provided by means of this subsequent boom which
is showed taking place on hundred people. Revision on these one hundred people is showed
over and done with question through by way of university. The question is most regularly a so
much terse, premeditated standard of questionnaire intended to vintage detailed news to
encounter a certain want designed for research info about a pertinent topic (1997.James P.Key
p.1). Numerous arithmetical factor like mode, mean, median, standard deviation etc. were
assumed in this table Statics is the science of learning from data and of measuring, controlling
and interactive vagueness ; and it thus delivers the steering indispensable in lieu of supervisory
the
course
of
scientific
and
societal
advance.(Davidian,
M.
and
Louis,
T.A.,10.1126/science.1218685). Aimed at sturdy and well indulgent several statics diagrams
were secondhand alike pie chart, bar graph, graph and line graph. Each interrogation would be
premeditated and presented meticulously. Intended for improved respectful and noticeable
interpretation several graphs, pie charts, bar graphs will be pragmatic. Every interrogation would
be examined and cautiously accessible .university became suitable at the completion of this
exclusive report that will be sufficient in lieu of any kind of decision.
End of This exclusive report would be ample enough to bring appropriate statistics to the
university, by which decision might be accomplished.
METHODOLOGY
1) Mean and Weighted Average
Mean is scientific and algebraic illustrative factor. Mean is the mediocre of numbers.
While the total sum of altogether reading is divided by the numeral of reading then
this assessment is known mean value. As in examples I have the following numbers
1, 11, 15, 27, 9. Condition is to compute the mean of all of these numbers at that
time sum up all the numbers. The sum is 63. This spontaneous summation is then
divided by means of means of whole numbers i.e. 5 then callous is 12.6.
http://www.mathsisfun.com/definitions/mean.html
2) Median
Median is scientific and algebraic illustrative factor. This be present the significant or
central tenure of all the clarifications. In lieu of an instance suppose that I have to
calculate the median of this numbers 3, 6, 5, 9, 8, 7, and 4. Place these numbers in
arising direction that shall be 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. Their medium number or central
number is 6 henceforth median of entirely of this scrutiny is 6.
http://www.mathsisfun.com/definitions/median.html
3) Mode
The mode of a set of data is the term which occurs most frequently.( Andrew Mac
Millan David Preston, Jesica wolfe,Sandy You; 11/21/06; revised: 11/5/07). It is
Median is scientific and algebraic illustrative factor. Mode is the number has
maximum occurrence of the scrutiny we practice. In lieu of an instance I want to
calculate the mode of these numbers 22, 44, 22, 12, 44, 18, 24, 48, 58, the
occurrence of 22 is the maximum or 22 is further occurrence than several other
scrutiny hence mode is 22.
http://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/mode.asp
4) Standard Deviation
The standard deviation is the square root of variance, of a taster which can be used
to approximation a populations correct variance. The standard deviation stretches a
clue of how close the whole set of data is to the average terms... (Andrew Mac
Millan David Preston, Jesica wolfe,Sandy You; 11/21/06; revised: 11/5/07) As I
designated by this time standard deviation means by what means ample value is
differing from available mean. Standard deviation is the stricture aids in occasion of
accuracy and precision.
http://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/standarddeviation.asp
5) Bar Graphs
A simple bar graph is used represent only single variable.(Statistical methods; S.P.
Gupta; 1991). This be present an arithmetical graphical demonstration to explain the
facts are in now very sophisticated technique. Several kinds of the chunks are
constructed happening on X-axis. Bar is the illustrative demonstration appeal to
narrate the capacities or occurrence of presence of different personalities of data.
Bar graph shows that:
http://cstl.syr.edu/FIPSE/TabBar/RevBar/REVBAR.HTM
6) Histograms
The histogram is set of vertical bar whose areas are proportional to the frequencies
represented (Statistical methods; S.P. Gupta ; 1991). Standard application of a
histogram (also mentioned by way of Chambers) is in the direction of clearly rsum
the dispersion of invariant facts established. The modification of the histogram
intended for that the Y-axis delivers not only the tittles for a only bin, but also rather
offers the quantities for the reason of that bin + entire bins for minor morals of the
answer adjustable.
The histogram shows following things:
1. Mid-point (that is, the place) of the figures;
2. Degree (that is the quantity) of the figures.
http://www.itl.nist.gov/div898/handbook/eda/section3/histogra.htm
7) Pie charts
Pie chart is used in applied to express percentage breaks. The pie chart is known as
because the whole graph airs like pie, and constituent be similar to slices cut from
pie. (Statistical methods; S.P. Gupta; 1990). Fashionable figures a pie graph (or pie
chart) is a quantified chart which is applied to present statistics autonomously. Now
the pie chart I design liberated adjustable scheduled a loop in either a helical
direction or an antihelices direction. The dependent going on variable
(characteristically a percentage) is reduced by means of a curvature whose grade is
relative to the magnitude of the quantity. Each arc is represented through making
spherical sketches as of its split ends to the mid of the round, creation a wedgeshaped "cut or slice. An incomplete amount of discrete principles can be attained
by means of self-governing variables (for example, five).
http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/pie-chart.html
ANALYSIS OF DATA
BASIC INFORMATION ABOUT THE HUNDRED ADULTS
Appendix 1 Age of the Adults
The drought-nut chart as I have demonstrated in appendix 1(below the assignment) tells the
age of hundred adults that are taking the program return to learning. Age group of the people 46
to 55 i.e. fifty two percent i.e. several means that fifty two percent of total person which are
taking the course return to learning are of lying between the age group of 46 to 55. The mean,
maximum and minimum are 47.57, 61 and 26 respectively.
Appendix 2 Gender of adult
The bar chart as I have demonstrated in appendix 2(below the assignment) tells the gender of
hundred adults that are taking the program return to learning. Forty nine men adults and fifty
one women adult are there to take return to learning program.
CONCLUSION
Many types of methods I have used here with the help of the many charts like histogram, pie
chart, bar graphs, ground nuts, three dimensional charts. I have also used various parameters
like standard deviation, mean, mode and median to explain data effectively.
My study is based on the sampling of hundred people in a particular geographical area. My
study is very fair in order to describe the return to learning program.
After doing this study I personally think that people always eager to become superior thats why
they joined this type of programs to learn better in order to keep and maintain their status.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Characteristic of Questionnaires
Questions which are about the private life and strictness must be asked at the end.
Reference list
1) James P. Key (1997) Research design in occupational education, Questionnaire
and interview as data-gathering tools
2) Davidian, . and louis (n.d.) American statistical Association, Careers in statistics
3) Statistical methods; S.P. Gupta; 1991,chap 6.Diagramatic and
presentation; edition 26. S.chand and sons publications.p. p. -6.4-6.4
graphic
Appendix 1
Students Age
Age Group
No. of students
25-35
36-45
46-55
55-65
Total
4
30
52
14
100
% of
students
4%
30%
52%
14%
100%
Age
25-35
36-45
46-55
55-65
10
Mean
Minimum
Maximum
Sum
Count
47.54
26
61
4758
100
Appendix.2
GENDER
Male
Female
49
51
Gender
Gender
Female
51
49
Male
48
11
48.5
49
49.5
50
50.5
51
APPENDIX 3
DISTANCE TRAVELLED
Miles
0 to 10 miles
10+
No. of People
91
9
Distance travelled
100
90
80
70
Distance travelled
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0 to 10 miles
12
10+
APPENDIX 4
Annual Income
Annual income
<1000
1000-2000
2000-3000
3000-5000
>5000
13
No. of adults
41
32
13
9
5
Annual income
<1000
1000-2000
2000-3000
3000-5000
>5000
APPENDIX 5
Accomodation
Accommodation of adult
Owner occupied house
rented home
owner occupied flat
Other
14
No. of Adults
48
32
13
7
Accomodation of adult
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Accomodation of adult
APPENDIX 6
CLASSES ATTEND PER WEEK
15
No. of adults
51
24
3
4
5
14
7
4
1.0; 51
20
2.0; 24
10
3.0; 14
0
4.0; 7
1.0
2.0
5.0; 4
3.0
4.0
APPENDIX 7
AVERAGE HOURS OF STUDY ATTENDED BY AN ADULT
16
Average Hours of
study Attended by an
adult
0 to 5
6 to 10
11 to 15
16 to 20
21 to 25
No. of people
52
24
18
5
1
5.0
Average Hours of
study Attended by the
an Adult
30
20
10
0
APPENDIX 8
REASON FOR ATTENDING CLASS
17
No. of adults
16
22
29
33
10 20
30 40
APPENDIX 9
APPENDIX 9
Student
1
2
18
Qu
Qu1 2
48 M
49 M
Qu3
Qu
Qu4 5
1 A
3 A
A
A
Qu
Qu6 7
A
A
Qu8
4 N
3 N
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
19
51
55
48
49
50
41
39
48
57
59
48
58
38
29
50
51
58
58
49
58
48
49
39
38
40
41
58
49
48
48
35
33
47
55
43
50
57
44
57
54
59
43
40
M
F
M
F
F
M
M
M
F
F
F
M
F
M
F
M
M
F
F
F
F
M
M
M
F
M
F
M
F
F
M
M
M
F
M
F
M
F
M
F
M
F
M
2
1
1
1
5
1
1
80
4
85
60
24
23
21
4
5
2
1
1
1
3
1
2
1
5
8
4
4
3
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
90
A
A
B
B
A
C
D
E
A
A
B
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
C
C
D
C
A
A
B
B
C
D
A
E
A
B
E
B
A
A
E
C
B
D
D
A
B
A
A
B
A
A
B
B
C
D
A
A
B
A
A
B
C
D
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
A
B
A
B
B
A
C
A
B
B
A
A
A
B
D
C
C
A
A
A
A
E
B
B
B
A
B
B
A
B
C
D
A
B
E
D
E
A
E
D
D
A
B
A
D
A
A
B
D
C
A
B
A
A
A
A
D
C
A
A
4
6
6
5
18
5
8
10
3
10
8
2
7
12
15
3
5
20
14
20
3
23
20
15
3
7
2
20
2
4
8
13
15
2
9
4
3
2
2
15
12
4
4
I
T
A
N
N
T
T
A
A
I
I
I
I
A
A
A
T
T
T
T
A
A
T
A
A
A
T
T
T
I
I
I
A
I
A
I
A
T
A
I
A
T
A
11
20
M
M
F
F
F
M
F
F
M
M
M
F
12
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
55
57
40
41
50
48
54
44
47
42
36
54
58
44 M
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
43
42
58
43
52
40
40
44
52
F
M
F
M
F
M
M
F
F
68
69
70
71
72
50
41
48
45
53
F
M
F
F
F
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
57
51
47
49
49
44
52
M
F
F
M
M
M
F
80
81
82
43 M
36 F
41 M
A
B
A
B
B
B
A
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
A
A
A
D
C
C
B
B
A
B
B
D
C
C
A
A
B
A
C
C
5
1
5
1
1
1
1
2
B
C
C
D
A
A
B
B
C
B
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
D
A
A
B
C
B
B
A
A
C
2
4
5
12
8
9
4
5
13
A
T
A
A
A
N
N
I
I
3
0
4
0
C
D
A
A
A
C
C
D
D
A
B
B
A
A
A
10
6
4
5
4
T
I
T
T
T
6
5
1
2
4
0
A
B
B
A
B
A
B
A
A
A
B
A
B
A
A
C
A
B
C
A
A
2
13
4
9
14
5
2
I
I
A
A
A
A
T
C
5 C
1 A
B
B
A
A
B
C
2 T
10 T
5 N
5
2
80
4
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
5
6
10
15
14
13
2
3
5
5
13
15
I
N
N
I
N
T
A
N
A
N
T
I
2 N
83
84
39 F
47 M
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
49
45
47
51
48
37
61
92
54 F
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
21
7 B
65 A
A
B
A
A
A
D
A
B
E
A
B
B
C
A
A
A
A
B
B
A
C
A
B
A
A
5 A
53 M
7 N
47
38
48
49
49
43
55
B
B
A
A
A
B
D
A
B
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
6
5
3
5
4
2
3
F
F
M
F
F
M
F
M
F
M
F
F
M
F
12
5
1
7
8
2
5
0
4
2
1
1
2
2 A
6 N
7
2
12
4
9
6
3
I
N
T
T
T
I
I
A
A
N
T
T
T
T