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There are a lot of bad reasons not to meditate. Here are my top
three:
1. Its bullshit. I get it. As you may remember, I used to feel this
way, too. But theres a reason why businesspeople, lawyers, and
marines have embraced meditation. Theres no magic or
mysticism required its just exercise. If you do the right amount
of reps, certain things will happen, reliably and predictably. One
of those things, according to the research, is that your brain will
change in positive ways. You will get better at not being carried
away by your passing emotional squalls; you will learn maybe
10% of the time, maybe more to respond, not react. We now
know that happiness, resilience, and compassion are skills,
susceptible to training. You dont have to resign yourself to your
current level of well-being, or wait for your life circumstances to
change; you can take the reins yourself. You brush your teeth,
you take the meds your doctor prescribes, you eat healthfully
and if you dont, you probably feel guilty about it. Given
everything modern science is telling us, I think its now safe to
put meditation in this category.
2. Its too hard for me. I call this the fallacy of uniqueness
argument. People often tell me, I know I should meditate, but
you dont understand: my mind just moves too fast. I cant
possibly do this. News flash: Welcome to the human condition.
Everybodys mind is out of control. Even experienced meditators
struggle with distraction. Moreover, the idea that meditation
requires you to clear your mind is a myth. (More on this
misapprehension below.)
3. I dont have the time. Everybody has five minutes. My advice is
to start with five minutes a day and to tell yourself youll never
do more. If you increase your time gradually and organically,
great. If not, totally fine.
Basic Mindfulness Meditation
1. Sit comfortably. You dont have to twist yourself into a crosslegged position unless you want to, of course. You can just sit in
a chair. (You can also stand up or lie down, although the latter
can sometimes result in an unintentional nap.) Whatever your
position, you should keep your spine straight, but dont strain.
2. Feel your breath. Pick a spot: nose, belly, or chest. Really try to
feel the in-breath and then the out-breath.
3. This one is the key: Every time you get lost in thought which
you will, thousands of times gently return to the breath. I
cannot stress strongly enough that forgiving yourself and starting
over is the whole game. As my friend and meditation teacher
Sharon Salzberg has written, Beginning again and again is the
actual practice, not a problem to overcome so that one day we
can come to the real meditation.
Pro tips
To stay focused on the breath, try making a soft mental note, like
in and out. (Dont get too mesmerized by the note itself, just
use it to direct your attention to the actual sensory experience of
the breath.)
Noting, as its called, can also be useful when something strong
such as itches, pain, worries, or hunger comes along and
drags your attention away from the breath. The act of applying a
label planning, throbbing, fantasizing can objectify
whatevers going on, making it much less concrete and
monolithic. (Dont get too caught up in thumbing through your
internal thesaurus for the right word. Make a note and move on.)
Another trick for staying focused is to count your breaths. Start at
one, and every time you get lost, start over. When you reach ten
if you ever reach ten start back at one.
Try to meditate every day. Regularity is more important than
duration.
Set a timer so that you dont have to check your watch. There are
apps for this. (I use something called the Insight Timer.)
Find friends who are also interested in meditation. Its not a must,
but sitting with a group or merely having people with whom
you can discuss your practice can have an HOV lane effect.
Find a teacher you trust. Meditation can be a lonely and subtle
business. It really helps to have some personal guidance. If you
live in a remote area, there are teachers who offer lessons over
Skype.
Beginning meditators are sometimes advised to sit at the same
time and in the same place every day. If, like me, your schedule
is unpredictable and involves a lot of travel, dont worry about it.
I sit whenever and wherever I can fit it in.
Every once in a while, do a little reading about meditation or
Buddhism. Even though the basic instructions are simple, hearing
them repeatedly can be useful. Its the opposite of airplane
safety announcements. Also, since the practice itself often feels
stupid ( in, out, ad nauseam), glancing at even a few
passages of a good book can be a helpful reminder of the
intellectual underpinnings of the practice, which are extremely
compelling. Here are some books I like:
On meditation
Real Happiness, Sharon Salzberg
Insight Meditation, Joseph Goldstein
On Buddhism and mindfulness in general
Going to Pieces Without Falling Apart, Dr. Mark Epstein
Buddhism Without Beliefs, Stephen Batchelor
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