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Engineering Tables/Standard Wire Gauge

< Engineering Tables

Diameter
Standa
rd
Wire
Gauge

Turns of
wire

Crosssectional
area

Res. per
length
(for
copper
wire)

Mass per
length

Current
Capacity / A

kcm
il

mm2

/
km

/k
ft

lb/ft

kg/
m

750
kcm
il/A

500kc
mil/A

0.0
787

250

127

0.1
36

0.44
7

0.75
9

1.13

333

500

2.
16

0.0
848

215

109

0.1
58

0.51
9

0.65
4

0.97
3

287

431

11.
0

2.
31

0.0
911

187

94.6

0.1
82

0.59
8

0.56
7

0.84
4

249

373

0.40
0

10.
2

2.
50

0.0
984

160

81.1

0.2
13

0.69
8

0.48
6

0.72
3

213

320

000
(3/0)

0.37
2

9.4
5

2.
69

0.1
06

138

70.1

0.2
46

0.80
7

0.42
0

0.62
5

185

277

00
(2/0)

0.34
8

8.8
4

2.
87

0.1
13

121

61.4

0.2
81

0.92
2

0.36
8

0.54
7

161

242

0 (1/0)

0.32
4

8.2
3

3.
09

0.1
22

105

53.2

0.3
24

1.06

0.31
9

0.47
4

140

210

0.30
0

7.6
2

3.
33

0.1
31

90.0

45.6

0.3
78

1.24

0.27
3

0.40
7

120

180

in

m
m

in

mm

000000
0 (7/0)

0.50
0

12.
7

2.
00

000000
(6/0)

0.46
4

11.
8

00000
(5/0)

0.43
2

0000
(4/0)

0.27
6

7.0
1

3.
62

0.1
43

76.2

38.6

0.4
47

1.47

0.23
1

0.34
4

102

152

0.25
2

6.4
0

3.
97

0.1
56

63.5

32.2

0.5
36

1.76

0.19
3

0.28
7

84.7

127

0.23
2

5.8
9

4.
31

0.1
70

53.8

27.3

0.6
32

2.07

0.16
3

0.24
3

71.8

108

0.21
2

5.3
8

4.
72

0.1
86

44.9

22.8

0.7
57

2.48

0.13
7

0.20
3

59.9

89.9

0.19
2

4.8
8

5.
21

0.2
05

36.9

18.7

0.9
23

3.03

0.11
2

0.16
7

49.2

73.7

0.17
6

4.4
7

5.
68

0.2
24

31.0

15.7

1.1
0

3.60

0.09
41

0.14
0

41.3

62.0

0.16
0

4.0
6

6.
25

0.2
46

25.6

13.0

1.3
3

4.36

0.07
78

0.11
6

34.1

51.2

0.14
4

3.6
6

6.
94

0.2
73

20.7

10.5

1.6
4

5.38

0.06
30

0.09
37

27.6

41.5

10

0.12
8

3.2
5

7.
81

0.3
08

16.4

8.30

2.0
8

6.81

0.04
98

0.07
41

21.8

32.8

11

0.11
6

2.9
5

8.
62

0.3
39

13.5

6.82

2.5
3

8.30

0.04
09

0.06
08

17.9

26.9

12

0.10
4

2.6
4

9.
62

0.3
79

10.8

5.48

3.1
5

10.3

0.03
29

0.04
89

14.4

21.6

13

0.09
20

2.3
4

10
.9

0.4
28

8.46

4.29

4.0
2

13.2

0.02
57

0.03
83

11.3

16.9

14

0.08
00

2.0
3

12
.5

0.4
92

6.40

3.24

5.3
2

17.4

0.01
94

0.02
89

8.53

12.8

15

0.07
20

1.8
3

13
.9

0.5
47

5.18

2.63

6.5
6

21.5

0.01
57

0.02
34

6.91

10.4

16

0.06
40

1.6
3

15
.6

0.6
15

4.10

2.08

8.3
1

27.3

0.01
24

0.01
85

5.46

8.19

17

0.05
60

1.4
2

17
.9

0.7
03

3.14

1.59

10.
9

35.6

0.00
952

0.01
42

4.18

6.27

18

0.04
80

1.2
2

20
.8

0.8
20

2.30

1.17

14.
8

48.5

0.00
700

0.01
04

3.07

4.61

19

0.04
00

1.0
2

25
.0

0.9
84

1.60

0.81
1

21.
3

69.8

0.00
486

0.00
723

2.13

3.20

20

0.03
60

0.9
14

27
.8

1.0
9

1.30

0.65
7

26.
3

86.1

0.00
394

0.00
586

1.73

2.59

21

0.03
20

0.8
13

31
.3

1.2
3

1.02

0.51
9

33.
2

109

0.00
311

0.00
463

1.37

2.05

22

0.02
80

0.7
11

35
.7

1.4
1

0.78
4

0.39
7

43.
4

142

0.00
238

0.00
354

1.05

1.57

23

0.02
40

0.6
10

41
.7

1.6
4

0.57
6

0.29
2

59.
1

194

0.00
175

0.00
260

0.76
8

1.15

24

0.02
20

0.5
59

45
.5

1.7
9

0.48
4

0.24
5

70.
3

231

0.00
147

0.00
219

0.64
5

0.968

25

0.02
00

0.5
08

50
.0

1.9
7

0.40
0

0.20
3

85.
1

279

0.00
121

0.00
181

0.53
3

0.800

26

0.01
80

0.4
57

55
.6

2.1
9

0.32
4

0.16
4

10
5

345

984

0.00
146

0.43
2

0.648

27

0.01
64

0.4
17

61
.0

2.4
0

0.26
9

0.13
6

12
7

415

817

0.00
122

0.35
9

0.538

28

0.01
48

0.3
76

67
.6

2.6
6

0.21
9

0.11
1

15
5

510

665

990

0.29
2

0.438

29

0.01
36

0.3
45

73
.5

2.8
9

0.18
5

0.09
37

18
4

604

562

836

0.24
7

0.370

30

0.01
24

0.3
15

80
.6

3.1
8

0.15
4

0.07
79

22
1

726

467

695

0.20
5

0.308

31

0.01
16

0.2
95

86
.2

3.3
9

0.13
5

0.06
82

25
3

830

409

608

0.17
9

0.269

32

0.01
08

0.2
74

92
.6

3.6
5

0.11
7

0.05
91

29
2

957

354

527

0.15
6

0.233

33

0.01
00

0.2
54

10
0

3.9
4

0.10
0

0.05
07

34
0

112
0

304

452

0.13
3

0.200

34

0.00
920

0.2
34

10
9

4.2
8

0.08
46

0.04
29

40
2

132
0

257

383

0.11
3

0.169

35

0.00
840

0.2
13

11
9

4.6
9

0.07
06

0.03
58

48
2

158
0

214

319

0.09
41

0.141

36

0.00
760

0.1
93

13
2

5.1
8

0.05
78

0.02
93

58
9

193
0

175

261

0.07
70

0.116

37

0.00
680

0.1
73

14
7

5.7
9

0.04
62

0.02
34

73
6

241
0

140

209

0.06
17

0.0925

38

0.00
600

0.1
52

16
7

6.5
6

0.03
60

0.01
82

94
5

310
0

109

163

0.04
80

0.0720

39

0.00
520

0.1
32

19
2

7.5
7

0.02
70

0.01
37

12
60

413
0

82.1

122

0.03
61

0.0541

40

0.00
480

0.1
22

20
8

8.2
0

0.02
30

0.01
17

14
80

485
0

70.0

104

0.03
07

0.0461

41

0.00
440

0.1
12

22
7

8.9
5

0.01
94

0.00
981

17
60

577
0

58.8

87.5

0.02
58

0.0387

42

0.00
400

0.1
02

25
0

9.8
4

0.01
60

0.00
811

21
30

698
0

48.6

72.3

0.02
13

0.0320

43

0.00
360

0.0
914

27
8

10.
9

0.01
30

0.00
657

26
30

861
0

39.4

58.6

0.01
73

0.0259

44

0.00
320

0.0
813

31
3

12.
3

0.01
02

0.00
519

33
20

109
00

31.1

46.3

0.01
37

0.0205

45

0.00
280

0.0
711

35
7

14.
1

0.00
784

0.00
397

43
40

142
00

23.8

35.4

0.01
05

0.0157

46

0.00
240

0.0
610

41
7

16.
4

0.00
576

0.00
292

59
10

194
00

17.5

26.0

0.00
768

0.0115

47

0.00
200

0.0
508

50
0

19.
7

0.00
400

0.00
203

85
10

279
00

12.1

18.1

0.00
533

0.0080
0

48

0.00
160

0.0
406

62
5

24.
6

0.00
256

0.00
130

13
30
0

436
00

7.78

11.6

0.00
341

0.0051
2

49

0.00

0.0

83

32.

0.00

730

775

4.37

6.51

0.00

0.0028

23
60

50

120

305

144

00

192

0.00
100

0.0
254

10
00

39.
4

0.00
100

507

34
00
0

112
000

3.04

4.52

0.00
133

0.0020
0

1.

All values are rounded to three significant figures. Values less than 110 6 are shown
with appropriate SI prefixes to avoid a large number of leading zeros.

2.

The IACS value of 58.0 MS/m is used as the conductivity of copper.

3.

These calculations do not take into account AC effects such as the skin effect perform suitable calculations before using in a high-frequency application. Grid

Not
es:

mains frequencies (50-60 Hz) should not have a noticeable effect, as the skin depth
is over 8mm.

4.

A density of copper of 8920 kg/m3 is used to derive the mass

5.

An allowance of 750 kcmil/A is generally sufficient for calculating current capacity.


The more relaxed 500 kcmil/A is an absolute maximum.

6.

The values are guidelines exact values will depend on the type of wire and
operating conditions such as ambient temperature, thermal conductivity of the
surroundings.

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