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Answer Key: A
The result of tossing a coin once will be either head or tail. Let A and B be the events of observing head and tail,
respectively. The events A and B are:
A.mutually exclusive
B.independent
C.conditional
D.unilateral
Answer Key: A
If the probability that it will rain tomorrow is 0.38, then the probability that it will not rain tomorrow is:
A.0.38
B.-0.38
C.0.62
D.1.38
Answer Key: C
Suppose that 50 identical batteries are being tested. After 8 hours of continuous use, assume that a given battery is still
operating with a probability of 0.70 and has failed with a probability of 0.30.
What is the probability that fewer than 40 batteries will last at least 8 hours?
A.0.7986
B.0.0789
C.0.9598
D.0.9211
Answer Key: D
The following data were obtained from a survey of college students. The variable X represents the number of nonassigned books read during the past six months.
x
P (X=x)
0.20
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.10
Answer Key: A
Suppose that 50 identical batteries are being tested. After 8 hours of continuous use, assume that a given battery is still
operating with a probability of 0.70 and has failed with a probability of 0.30.
What is the probability that greater than 30 batteries will last at least 8 hours?
A.0.9522
B.0.8594
C.0.0848
D.0.9152
Answer Key: D
The average height of flowering cherry trees in a nursery is 11 feet. If the heights are normally
distributed with a standard deviation of 1.6, find the probability that a randomly selected cherry tree in
this nursery is less than 13 feet tall.
A.
0.67
B.0.89
C.0.95
D.0.11
Answer Key: B
Given that Z is a standard normal random variable, P(-1.0 < Z < 1.5) is
A.0.7745
B.0.8413
C.0.9332
D.0.0919
Answer Key: A
The continuous distribution characterized by a symmetric, bell-shaped curve is the:
A.binomial distribution
B.exponential distribution
C.Poisson distribution
D.normal distribution
Answer Key: D
The theorem that states that the sampling distribution of the sample mean is approximately normal when the sample size
n is reasonably large is known as the:
A.central limit theorem
B.point estimate theorem
C.central tendency theorem
D.simple random sample theorem
Answer Key: A
In a normal distribution, changing the standard deviation:
A.makes the curve more or less spread out
Answer Key: A
The standard normal distribution has a mean of ___ and standard deviation of ___, respectively.
A.0 and 1
B.0 and 0
C.1 and 0
D.1 and 1
Answer Key: A
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
A sample of 150 students at a State University was taken after the final business statistics exam to ask them whether they
went partying the weekend before the final or spent the weekend studying, and whether they did well or poorly on the
final. The following table contains the result.
Did Well Did Poorly
on Exam on Exam
Studying for
60
Exam
15
Went
Partying
53
22
If the sample is a good representation of the population, what percentage of those who did poorly on the final exam
should we expect to have spent the weekend studying? Place your answer in the blank, rounded to 2 decimal places. Do
not use a percentage sign (%). For example, 44.44 would be a legitmate answer. 22.06%
Answer Key: 22.06
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
Find the mean of the probability distribution:
X
P(X)
0.12
0.16
0.24
0.30
0.18
Round your answer to two decimal place as necessary. For example, 4.56 would be a legitimate entry.
Mean = 2.26
Answer Key: 2.26
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
If 1.5% of the bolts made by an automotive factory are defective, what is the probability that in a shipment of 200 bolts,
there are 6 defective bolts? Place your answer, rounded to four decimal places, in the blank. 0.0500
Answer Key: .04|.06
Part 7 of 9 -
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
If you have six books, but there is room for only four books on the shelf, in how many ways can these books be arranged
on the shelf? Place your answer in the blank. Do not use any decimal places or commas. For example, 45 would be a
legitimate entry. 360
Answer Key: 360
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
An ice cream vendor sells three flavors: chocolate, strawberry, and vanilla. Forty five percent of the sales are chocolate,
while 30% are strawberry, with the rest vanilla flavored. Sales are by the cone or the cup. The percentages of cones sales
for chocolate, strawberry, and vanilla, are 75%, 60%, and 40%, respectively. For a randomly selected sale, define the
following events:
= chocolate chosen
= strawberry chosen
= vanilla chosen
= ice cream on a cone
ice
cream
in
a
cup
Find the probability that the ice cream was sold on a cone. Place your answer, rounded to 4 decimal places, in the blank.
For exampe, 0.3456 would be a legitimate entry. 0.6175
Answer Key: 0.6175
Part 8 of 9 -
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
The length of time to complete a door assembly on an automobile factory assembly line is normally
distributed with mean 6.7 minutes and standard deviation 2.2 minutes. For a door selected at
random, what is the probability the assembly line time will be between 5 and 10 minutes? Place your
answer, rounded to 4 decimal places, in the blank. For example, 0.1776 would be a legitimate
answer. 0.7133
Answer Key: 0.6500|0.7500
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
A popular retail store knows that the purchase amounts by its customers is a random variable that follows a normal
distribution with a mean of $30 and a standard deviation of $9.
What are the two dollar amounts, equidistant from the mean of $30, such that 98% of all customer purchases are between
these values? Place your answers in the blanks provided. Do not include a dollar sign. For example, 14.25 would be a
legitimate entry.
Lower value 9.01
Upper value 50.99
Answer Key: 8.06|10.06, 49.94|51.94
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
A Wendys fast-food restaurant sells hamburgers and chicken sandwiches. On a typical weekday, the demand for
hamburgers is normally distributed with a mean of 450 and standard deviation of 80 and the demand for chicken
sandwiches is normally distributed with a mean of 120 and standard deviation of 30.
How many hamburgers must the restaurant stock to be 99% sure of not running out on a given day? Place you answer,
rounded to the nearest whole number in the blank. For example, 345 would be a legitimate entry. 637
Answer Key: 631|641
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
Suppose that the average weekly earnings for employees in general automotive repair shops is $450, and that the
standard deviation for the weekly earnings for such employees is $50. A sample of 100 such employees is selected at
random.
Find the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the means of average weekly earnings for samples of size 100.
Place your answer in the blank. Do not include a dollar sign. For example, 7 would be a legitimate entry. 5
Answer Key: 5
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
A popular retail store knows that the purchase amounts by its customers is a random variable that follows a normal
distribution with a mean of $30 and a standard deviation of $9.
What is the probability that a randomly selected customer will spend $30 or more at this store? Place your answer,
rounded to 4 decimal places, in the blank. For example, 0.3456 would be a legitimate entry. 85.80
Answer Key: 0.5000
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
In a particular region of Cape Cod, it is known that lobstermen trap on average of 32 pounds of lobster per day with a standard
deviation of four pounds. If a random sample of 30 lobster fishermen is selected, what is the probability that their average
catch is less than 31.5 pounds?
Place your answer, rounded to four decimal places, in the blank. 0.2468 When entering your
answer do not use any labels or symbols other than a decimal point. Simply provide the numerical
value. For example, 0.1234 would be a legitimate entry.
Answer Key: 0.1968|0.2968
Using the standard normal curve, the Z- score representing the 10th percentile is 1.28.
True
False
Question 1 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as
thousands separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used
as the decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
A sample of 9 production managers with over 15 years of experience has an average salary of $71,000 and a sample
standard deviation of $18,000.
Assuming that the salaries of production managers with over 15 years experience are normally distributed, you can be
95% confident that the mean salary for all production managers with at least 15 years of experience is between what two
numbers.
Place your LOWER limit, rounded to a whole number, in the first blank. Do not use a dollar sign, a comma, or any other
stray mark. For example, 54321 would be a legitimate entry. 57164 . Place your UPPER limit, rounded to a whole
number, in the second blank. Do not use a dollar sign, a comma, or any other stray mark. For example, 65432 would be a
legitimate entry. 84836
Answer Key: 57164, 84836
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
The personnel department of a large corporation wants to estimate the family dental expenses of its employees to
determine the feasibility of providing a dental insurance plan. A random sample of 12 employees reveals the following
family dental expenses (in dollars): 115, 370, 250, 593, 540, 225, 177, 425, 318, 182, 275, and 228.
Construct a 99% confidence interval estimate for the standard deviation of family dental expenses for all employees of
this corporation.
Place your LOWER limit, in dollars rounded to 1 decimal place, in the first blank. Do not use a dollar sign, a comma, or
any other stray mark. For example, 98.4 would be a legitimate entry. 281.5
Place your UPPER limit, in dollars rounded to 1 decimal place, in the second blank. Do not use a dollar sign, a comma, or
any other stray mark. For example, 567.8 would be a legitimate entry. 384.9
Answer Key: 94.7|94.9, 304.0|304.2
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
A marketing research consultant hired by Coca-Cola is interested in determining the proportion of customers who favor
Coke over other soft drinks. A random sample of 400 consumers was selected from the market under investigation and
showed that 53% favored Coca-Cola over other brands.
Compute a 95% confidence interval for the true proportion of people who favor Coke. Place your LOWER limit, rounded
to 3 decimal places, in the first blank .481 . For example, .345 would be a legitimate entry. Place your UPPER limit in
the second blank .579 . For example, .456 would be a legitimate entry.
Answer Key: .471|.491, .569|.589
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
You are told that a random sample of 150 people from Iowa has been given cholesterol tests, and 60 of these people had
levels over the safe count of 200. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population proportion of people in Iowa
with cholesterol levels over 200. Place your LOWER limit, rounded to 3 decimal places, in the first blank .322 . For
example, .678 would be a legitimate entry. Place your UPPER limit, rounded to 3 decimal places, in the second blank
.478 . For example, .789 would be a legitimate entry.
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
If a sample has 20 observations and a 95% confidence estimate for
is needed, the appropriate value of the t-multiple
required is 2.093 . Place your answer, rounded to 3 decimal places, in the blank. For example, 4.567 would be a
legitimate entry.
Answer Key: 2.093
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
If a sample has 25 observations and a 99% confidence estimate for
is needed, the appropriate value of the t-multiple
required is 2.797 . Place your answer, rounded to 3 decimal places, in the blank. For example, 3.456 would be an
appropriate entry.
Answer Key: 2.797
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
The manufacturer of a new compact car claims the miles per gallon (mpg) for the gasoline consumption is mound-shaped
and symmetric with a mean of 24.6 mpg and a standard deviation of 11.2 mpg. If 30 such cars are tested, what is the
probability the average mpg achieved by these 30 cars will be greater than 27?
Answer:
.0733 Round your answer to 4 decimal places as necessary. For example, 0.1357 would be a legitimate
entry.
Answer Key: 0.1203|0.1210
Feedback: This is a sampling distribution problem with = 24.6. = 11.2, and sample size n = 30.
Part 2 of 3 -
A sample of 23 European countries found that the variance of life expectancy was 7.3 years. What is the 95% confidence
interval estimate for the variance of life expectancy in Europe?
A.27.2 <
< 118.3
B.5.6 <
< 10.3
C.4.4 <
< 14.6
D.28.9 <
< 115.0
Answer Key: C
In constructing a confidence interval estimate for a population mean, when we replace
with the sample standard
deviation (s), we introduce a new source of variability and the sampling distribution we use is:
A.F- distribution
B.chi-square distribution
C.t -distribution
D.the normal distribution
Answer Key: C
A recent study of 750 Internet users in Europe found that 35% of Internet users were women. What is
the 95% confidence interval estimate for the true proportion of women in Europe who use the
Internet?
A.0.321 < p < 0.379
B.0.316 < p < 0.384
C.0.309 < p < 0.391
D.0.305 < p < 0.395
Answer Key: B
Compute
C.0.03197
D.0.7639
Answer Key: C
In order to be accepted into a top university, applicants must score within the top 5% on the SAT exam. Given that SAT
test scores are normally distributed with a mean of 1000 and a standard deviation of 200, what is the lowest possible
score a student needs to qualify for acceptance into the university?
A.1330
B.1400
C.1250
D.1100
Answer Key: A
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 13 of 20
A researcher wishes to know, with 98% confidence, the percentage of women who wear shoes that are too small for their
feet. A previous study conducted by the Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons found that 80% of women wear shoes that are
too small for their feet. If the researcher wants her estimate to be within 3% of the true proportion, how large a sample is
necessary?
A.966
B.683
C.183
D.484
Answer Key: A
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 14 of 20
A sample of 25 different payroll departments found that the employees worked an average of 310.3
days a year with a standard deviation of 23.8 days. What is the 90% confidence interval for the
average days worked by employees in all payroll departments?
A.301.0 <
< 319.6
B.298.0 <
< 322.6
C.302.2 <
< 318.4
D.314.1 <
< 316.8
Answer Key: C
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 15 of 20
In a study of elephants a researcher wishes to determine the average weight of a certain subspecies of elephants. From
previous studies, the standard deviation of the weights of elephants in this subspecies is known to be 1500 pounds. How
many elephants does the researcher need to weigh so that he can be 80% confident that the average weight of elephants
in his sample is within 350 pounds of the true average weight for this subspecies?
A.50
B.31
C.39
D.166
Answer Key: B
0.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 16 of 20
Compute
Answer Key: D
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 17 of 20
A previous study of nickels showed that the standard deviation of the weight of nickels is 150 milligrams. How many
nickels does a coin counter manufacturer need to weigh so that she can be 98% confident that her sample mean is within
25 milligrams of the true average weight of a nickel?
A.36
B.196
C.239
D.139
Answer Key: B
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 18 of 20
A food snack manufacturer samples 15 bags of pretzels off the assembly line and weighed their contents. If the sample
mean is 10.0 and the sample standard deviation is 0.15, find the 95% confidence interval estimate for the true mean.
A.(9.96, 10.04)
B.(9.68, 10.32)
C.(9.97, 10.80)
D.(9.92, 10.08)
Answer Key: D
Part 3 of 3 -
Question 19 of 20
The lower limit of the 95% confidence interval for the population proportion p, given that n = 300; and
0.1339.
= 0.10 is
True
False
Question 20 of 20
As a general rule, the normal distribution is used to approximate the sampling distribution of the sample proportion,
only if the sample size n is greater than 30.
True
False
477725
Quiz 4 MATH302
Part 1 of 3 -
Question 1 of 20
The Pizza Hot manager commits a Type I error if he/she is
Answer Key: D
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 2 of 20
Results from previous studies showed 79% of all high school seniors from a certain city plan to attend
college after graduation. A random sample of 200 high school seniors from this city reveals that 162
plan to attend college. Does this indicate that the percentage has increased from that of previous
studies? Test at the 5% level of significance.
Compute the z or t value of the sample test statistic.
A.z = 0.62
B.z = 0.69
C.t = 1.645
D.z = 1.96
Answer Key: B
0.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 3 of 20
Results from previous studies showed 79% of all high school seniors from a certain city plan to attend college after
graduation. A random sample of 200 high school seniors from this city reveals that 162 plan to attend college. Does this
indicate that the percentage has increased from that of previous studies? Test at the 5% level of significance.
B.H0:
C.H0: =
D.
:
= .79, H1:
Answer Key: B
Question 4 of 20
> .79
Answer Key: A
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 5 of 20
If a teacher is trying to prove that a new method of teaching economics is more effective than a traditional one, he/she will
conduct a:
A.two-tailed test
B.point estimate of the population parameter
C.one-tailed test
D.confidence interval
Answer Key: C
Question 6 of 20
Smaller p-values indicate more evidence in support of the:
Answer Key: C
Question 7 of 20
The form of the alternative hypothesis can be:
A.one or two-tailed
B.one-tailed
Answer Key: A
Question 8 of 20
The hypothesis that an analyst is trying to prove is called the:
A.level of significance
B.quality of the researcher
C.elective hypothesis
D.alternative hypothesis
Answer Key: D
Question 9 of 20
A null hypothesis can only be rejected at the 5% significance level if and only if:
Answer Key: B
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 10 of 20
Results from previous studies showed 79% of all high school seniors from a certain city plan to attend
college after graduation. A random sample of 200 high school seniors from this city reveals that 162
plan to attend college. Does this indicate that the percentage has increased from that of previous
studies? Test at the 5% level of significance.
What is the p-value associated with your test of hypothesis?
A.0.2437
B.0.7563
C.0.4874
D.0.6874
Answer Key: A
0.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 11 of 20
A lab technician is tested for her consistency by taking multiple measurements of cholesterol levels
from the same blood sample. The target accuracy is a variance in measurements of 1.2 or less. If the
lab technician takes 16 measurements and the variance of the measurements in the sample is 2.2,
does this provide enough evidence to reject the claim that the lab technicians accuracy is within the
target accuracy?
Compute the value of the appropriate test statistic.
A.z = 1.65
B.
C.
= 27.50
= 30.58
D.t = 27.50
Answer Key: B
Part 2 of 3 -
Question 12 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
A survey determines that mint chocolate chip is the favorite s flavor of 6% of consumers. An ice cream shop determines
that of 190 customers, 15 customers stated their preference for mint chocolate chip.
Find the P-value that would be used to determine if the percentage of customers who prefer mint chocolate chip ice has
increased at a 5% level of significance.
P-value: 0.1357 Round your answer to four decimal places as necessary.
Answer Key: 0.1357|0.1357
Question 13 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
A medical doctor wishes to test the claim that the standard deviation of the systolic blood pressure of deep sea divers is
greater than 450. To do so, she selected a random sample of 25 divers and found s = 468.
Assuming that the systolic blood pressures of deep sea divers are normally distributed, the doctor would perform a chisquare test to test her research hypothesis. In that case, what is the test value that she would compute.
Place your answer, rounded to 3 decimal places, in the blank. For example, 34.567 would be a legitimate entry.
Answer Key: 25.958
42.980
Question 14 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
The ABC battery company claims that their batteries last 100 hours, on average. You decide to conduct a test to see if the
company's claim is true. You believe that the mean life may be different from the 100 hours the company claims. You
decide to collect data on the average battery life (in hours) of a random sample of n = 20 batteries. Some of the
information related to the hypothesis test is presented below.
Test of H0:
= 100 versus H1:
Sample mean 98.5
Std error of mean 0.777
100
Assuming the life length of batteries is normally distributed, what is the p-value associated with this test? Place your
answer, rounded to 3 decimal places in the blank. For example, 0.234 would be a legitimate entry. 0.34
Answer Key: 0.067|0.069
Question 15 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
The CEO of a software company is committed to expanding the proportion of highly qualified women in the organizations
staff of salespersons. He believes that the proportion of women in similar sales positions across the country is less than
45%. Hoping to find support for his belief, he directs you to test
H0: p
In doing so, you collect a random sample of 50 salespersons employed by his company, which is thought to be
representative of sales staffs of competing organizations in the industry. The collected random sample of size 50 showed
that only 18 were women.
Compute the p-value associated with this test. Place your answer, rounded to 4 decimal places, in the blank. For example,
0.3456 would be a legitimate entry. 0.1005
Answer Key: .1003|.1020
Question 16 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
Let x be a random variable representing dividend yield of Australian bank stocks. We may assume that x has a normal
distribution with
= 2.8%. A random sample of 16 Australian bank stocks has a sample mean dividend yield of 8.91%.
For the entire Australian stock market, the mean dividend yield is
= 6.4%. If you wanted to test, at a .05 level of
significance, to determine if these data indicate that the dividend yield of all Australian bank stocks is higher than 6.4%
what is the critical value that you would use? Place your answer, rounded to 2 decimal places, in the blank. For example,
2.34 would be a legitimate entry. 1.65
Answer Key: 1.65
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 17 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
A firm that produces light bulbs claims that their lightbulbs last 1500 hours, on average. You wonder if the average might
differ from the 1500 hours that the firm claims. To explore this possibility you take a random sample of n = 25 light bulbs
purchased from this firm and record the lifetime (in hours) of each bulb. You then conduct an appopriate test of
hypothesis. Some of the information related to the hypothesis test is presented below.
Test of H0:
= 1500 versus H1:
Sample mean 1509.5
Std error of mean 4.854
1500
Assuming the life length of this type of lightbulb is normally distributed, if you wish to conduct this test using a .05 level of
significance, what are the critical values that you should use? Place the smallest critical value, rounded to 3 decimal
places, in the first blank. For example, -1.234 would be a legitimate entry.
-2.064 . Place the larger critical value,
rounded to 3 decimal places, in the second blank. For example, 1.234 would be a legitimate entry.
2.064
Answer Key: -2.064, 2.064
Part 3 of 3 -
Question 18 of 20
A one-tailed alternative is one that is supported by evidence in either direction.
True
False
Question 19 of 20
An alternative or research hypothesis is usually the hypothesis a researcher wants to prove.
True
False
Part 1 of 8 -
Answer Key: A
Question 2 of 17
A field researcher is gathering data on the trunk diameters of mature pine and spruce trees in a certain area. The following
are the results of his random sampling. Can he conclude, at the .10 level of significance, that the average trunk diameter
of a pine tree is greater than the average diameter of a spruce tree?
Pine trees
Spruce trees
Sample size
40
70
45
39
Sample variance
100
150
A.The data support the claim because the test value 2.78 is greater than 1.28.
B. The data do not support the claim because the test value 1.29 is greater than 1.28.
C.The data do not support the claim because the test value 1.29 is less than 1.64.
D. The data support the claim because the test value 2.78 is greater than 1.64.
Answer Key: A
0.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 3 of 17
Multiple myeloma or blood plasma cancer is characterized by increased blood vessel formulation in the bone marrow that
is a prognostic factor in survival. One treatment approach used for multiple myeloma is stem cell transplantation with the
patients own stem cells. The following data represent the bone marrow microvessel density for a sample of 7 patients
who had a complete response to a stem cell transplant as measured by blood and urine tests. Two measurements were
taken: the first immediately prior to the stem cell transplant, and the second at the time of the complete response.
Patient
Before
After
1
158
284
2
189
214
3
202
101
4
353
227
5
416
290
6
426
176
7
441
290
Suppose you wanted to conduct a test of hypothesis to determine if there is sufficient evidence to
conclude that the mean bone marrow microvessel density is higher before the stem cell transplant
than after the stem cell transplant? What is the p-value associated with the test of hypothesis you
would conduct?
A.p = .885014
B.p = .942597
C.p = .057493
D.p = .114986
Answer Key: C
Part 2 of 8 -
1
5
1.6
2
5
2.2
3
5
1.4
4
10
1.9
5
10
2.4
6
10
2.6
Store
Shelf Space
Weekly Sales
7
15
2.3
8
15
2.7
9
15
2.8
10
20
2.6
11
20
2.9
12
20
3.1
Compute the value of the sample correlation coefficient between weekly sales and shelf space.
A.0.652
B.0.308
C.0.684
D.0.827
Answer Key: D
Question 5 of 17
An agent for a residential real estate company in a large city would like to be able to predict the
monthly rental cost of apartments based on the size of the apartment. Data for a sample of 25
apartments in a particular neighborhood are provided in the worksheet Apartments in the Excel
workbook Apartments.xlsx.
Apartments.xlsx
At the .05 level of significance determine if the correlation between rental cost and apartment size is
significant.
A.Yes, there is a statistically significant linear relationship between monthly rental cost and apartment size,
because the p-value for this test is less than .0001.
B.Yes, there is a statistically significant linear relationship between monthly rental cost and apartment size,
because the t-test value, 7.74, is greater than the critical value 1.96.
C.Yes, there is a statistically significant linear relationship between monthly rental cost and apartment size,
because the sample correlation coefficient 0.85 exceeds 0.50.
D.No, there is not a statistically significant linear relationship between monthly rental cost and apartment size,
because the sample correlation coefficient is less than .95.
Answer Key: A
Answer Key: A
0.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 7 of 17
In a simple linear regression analysis, the following sum of squares are produced:
= 400
= 80
= 320
The proportion of the variation in Y that is explained by the variation in X is:
A.80%
B.25%
C.20%
D.50%
Answer Key: A
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 8 of 17
The city of Oakdale wishes to see if there is a linear relationship between the temperature and the amount of electricity used
(in kilowatts). Based on the data in the table below, is there a significant linear relationship between temperature and the
amount of electricity used? These data are also available in the worksheet temperature in the Excel workbook
Temperature.xlsx.
Temperature.xlsx
Temperature (x)
73
78
85
98
93
81
76
105
Kilowatts (y)
680
760
910
1510
1170
837
600
1800
A.Yes, the sample correlation coefficient is equal to 0.981, which provides evidence of a significant linear
relationship.
B.No, the sample correlation coefficient is equal to 0.098, which does not provide evidence of a significant linear
relationship.
C.No, the sample correlation coefficient is equal to 0.981, which does not provide evidence of a significant linear
relationship.
D.Yes, the sample correlation coefficient is equal to 0.878, which provides evidence of a significant linear
relationship.
Answer Key: A
Part 3 of 8 -
Question 9 of 17
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
A field researcher is gathering data on the trunk diameters of mature pine and spruce trees in a certain area. The
following are the results of his random sampling. Can he conclude, at the 0.10 level of significance, that the average
trunk diameter of a pine tree is greater than the average diameter of a spruce tree?
Pine trees
Spruce trees
Sample size
20
30
45
39
Sample variance
100
150
Using Table F (df = 19, alpha = 0.10, one-tail test) the critical t-value is 1.328.
Part 4 of 8 -
Question 10 of 17
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
The marketing manager of a large supermarket chain would like to determine the effect of shelf space (in feet) on the
weekly sales of international food (in hundreds of dollars). A random sample of 12 equal sized stores is selected, with
the following results:
Store
Shelf Space(X)
Weekly Sales(Y)
10
2.0
10
2.6
10
1.8
15
2.3
15
2.8
15
3.0
20
2.7
20
3.1
20
3.2
10
25
3.0
11
25
3.3
12
25
3.5
Find the equation of the regression line for these data. What is the value of the coefficient of determination? Place your
answer, rounded to 3 decimal places, in the blank. Do not use a dollar sign. For example, 0.345 would be a legitimate
entry.
0.684
Answer Key: 0.684
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 11 of 17
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
The marketing manager of a large supermarket chain would like to determine the effect of shelf space (in feet) on the
weekly sales of international food (in hundreds of dollars). A random sample of 12 equal sized stores is selected, with the
following results:
Store
Shelf Space(X)
Weekly Sales(Y)
10
2.0
10
2.6
10
1.8
15
2.3
15
2.8
15
3.0
20
2.7
20
3.1
20
3.2
10
25
3.0
11
25
3.3
12
25
3.5
Based on these data, what are the least squares regression coefficients of the Y-intercept (a) and slope (b)?
Place your answers, rounded to 3 decimal places , in the blanks provided.
a=
1.48
b=
0.074
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
Are America's top chief executive officers (CEOs) really worth all that money? One way to answer this question is to look
at the annual company percentage increase in revenue versus the CEO's annual percentage salary increase in that same
company. Suppose that a random sample of companies yielded the following data:
percent change for corporation
15 12 3 12 28 6 8 2
17 -4 12 32 -1 7 2
Do these data indicate that the population mean percentage increase in corporate revenue is greater than the population
mean percentage increase in CEO salary? Use a 5% level of significance. What is the critical value that you would use to
conduct this test of hypothesis? Place your answer, rounded to 3 decimal places, in the blank. For example, 2.345 would
be a legitimate entry. 0.357
Answer Key: 1.895
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
Q-Mart is interested in comparing its male and female customers. Q-Mart would like to know if the amount of money spent
by its female charge customers differs, on average, from the amount spent by its male charge customers.
To answer this question, an analyst collected random samples of 25 female customers and 22 male customers. Based on
these samples, on average, the 25 women charge customers spent $102.23 and the 22 men charge customers spent
$86.46. Moreover, the sample standard deviation of the amount charged by the 25 women was $93.393, and the sample
standard deviation of the amount charged by the 22 men was $59.695.
Suppose, using a 10% level of significance, you wish to know if there is sufficient evidence for Q-Mart to conclude that, on
average, the amount spent by women charge customers differs from the amount spent by men charge customers. That is
suppose you wish to test
H0:
versus H1:
Assuming that the amounts spent by female and male charge customers at Q-Mart are normally distributed, based on the
procedure advocated by Bluman, what is/are the critical values that you would use to conduct this test of hypothesis?
Place your answer, rounded to 3 decimal places, in the blank. If there are two critical values, place only the positive value
in the blank. For example, 2.035 would be a legitimate entry.
1.721
Answer Key: 1.721
Part 6 of 8 -
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
Researchers conducted an experiment to measure the effect of a drug on improving the quality of sleep as determined by
how many more minutes of REM sleep were measured for each participant. One group of participants were given the
experimental drug; the other (control) group was given a placebo. Does the evidence indicate that the drug improved the
amount of REM sleep at a 0.01 level of significance? Answer each of the following parts.
Experimental group Control group
sample size
35
50
mean sleep improvement
12.8
9.1
sample variance
56.3
61.2
What is the test value for this hypothesis test?
Answer:
When the necessary conditions are met, a two-tail test is being conducted to test the difference between two population
proportions. The two sample proportions are
of
= 0.35 and
Part 1 of 3 -
Question 1 of 20
Which of the following are the two most commonly used measures of variability?
Answer Key: D
Question 2 of 20
Which of the following statistics is not a measure of central location?
A.Median
B.Mean
C.Interquartile range
D.Mode
Answer Key: C
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 3 of 20
Answer Key: B
Question 4 of 20
The mode is best described as the
A.50th percentile
B.same as the average
C.most frequently occurring value
D.middle observation
Answer Key: C
Question 5 of 20
Which measure of central location is meaningful when the data are categorical?
A.The mean
B.The median
C.The range
D.The mode
Answer Key: D
Question 6 of 20
Researchers may gain insight into the characteristics of a population by examining a
Answer Key: A
Question 7 of 20
A time series plot is essentially a:
A.figure
B.diagram
C.histogram
D.Scatterplot
Answer Key: D
Question 8 of 20
Numerical variables can be subdivided into which two types?
Answer Key: C
Question 9 of 20
Which of the following statements are false regarding a boxplot?
A.The height of the box has no significance.
B.The right and left of the box are the third and first quartiles
C.Boxplots can be used to either describe a single variable in a data set or to compare two (or more) variables
D.The length of the box equals the range of the data.
Answer Key: D
0.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 10 of 20
The total frequency of the data whose ogive is shown below is approximately
A.34
B.12
C.90
D.18
Answer Key: A
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 11 of 20
A sample of 20 observations has a standard deviation of 4. The sum of the squared deviations from the sample mean is:
A.400
B.320
C.304
D.288
Answer Key: C
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 12 of 20
Suppose that a histogram of a data set is approximately symmetric and "bell shaped". Approximately what percent of the
observations are within one standard deviation of the mean?
A.95%
B.68%
C.50%
D.99.7%
Answer Key: B
Part 2 of 3 -
Question 13 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
A statistics professor has just given a final examination in his statistical inference course. He is particularly interested in
learning how his class of 40 students performed on this exam. The scores are shown below.
77
83
90
82
81
84
85
78
74
81
92
86
77
73
84
86
79
75
81
82
73
91
64
70
80
76
75
76
85
77
90
78
86
95
78
72
73
76
78
93
Compute the standard deviation of these test scores. Place your answer, rounded to 2 decimal places in the blank. For
example, 5.34 would be a legitimate entry. 77.75
Answer Key: 6.71|6.91
0.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 14 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
A sample of 150 students at a State University was taken after the final business statistics exam to ask them whether they
went partying the weekend before the final or spent the weekend studying, and whether they did well or poorly on the
final. The following table contains the result.
Did Well Did Poorly
on Exam on Exam
Studying for
60
Exam
15
Went
Partying
53
22
If the sample is a good representation of the population, what percentage of those who did poorly on the final exam
should we expect to have spent the weekend studying? Place your answer in the blank, rounded to 2 decimal places. Do
not use a percentage sign (%). For example, 44.44 would be a legitmate answer. 20.00
Answer Key: 22.06
Question 15 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
The histogram below represents scores achieved by 250 job applicants on a personality profile.
Seventy percent of the job applicants scored above what value? Place your answer in the blank. Do not use any stray
symbols. For example, 123 would be a legitimate answer.
20
Answer Key: 20
Question 16 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
The histogram below represents scores achieved by 250 job applicants on a personality profile.
How many job applicants scored between 10 and 30? Place your answer in the blank. Do not use any stray symbols. For
example, 123 would be a legitimate answer.
100
Answer Key: 100
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 17 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
A student scored 84 points on a test where the mean score was 79 and the standard deviation was 4. Find the student's z
score, rounded to 2 decimal places, and place it in the blank. 1.25
Answer Key: 1.25
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 18 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
A sample of 150 students at a State University was taken after the final business statistics exam to ask them whether they
went partying the weekend before the final or spent the weekend studying, and whether they did well or poorly on the
final. The following table contains the result.
60
15
Went Partying
22
53
Of those in the sample who went partying the weekend before the final exam, what percentage of them did well in the
exam? Place your answer in the blank, rounded to 2 decimal places. Do not use a percentage sign (%). For example,
44.44 would be a legitmate answer.
29.33
Answer Key: 29.33
Part 3 of 3 -
Question 19 of 20
Phone numbers, Social Security numbers, and zip codes are examples of numerical variables
True
False
Part 1 of 6 -
Question 1 of 20
The staff at a small company includes: 4 secretaries, 20 technicians, 4 engineers, 2 executives, and 50 factory
workers. If a person is selected at random, what is the probability that he or she is a factory worker?
A.1/4
B.1/8
C.5/8
D.2/5
Answer Key: C
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 2 of 20
is the:
A.rule of complements
B.rule of opposites
C.addition rule
D.commutative rule
Answer Key: A
Question 3 of 20
What is the probability of drawing two queens in a row from a standard deck of cards without replacement?
A.0.0045
B.0.0059
C.0.0385
D.0.0015
Answer Key: A
Question 4 of 20
If one tosses a coin enough times, the proportion of "heads" will approach 0.5. This is an example of:
Answer Key: B
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 5 of 20
The table below shows the preferences for elective courses of students who are undecided about their majors.
Philosophy
Digital Art
Film Studies
Male
16
22
Female
18
14
What is the probability of randomly selecting a student who is female or prefers Digital Art?
A.46.2%
B.63.5%
C.21.2%
D.84.7%
Answer Key: B
Part 2 of 6 -
A.0.19
B.0.17
C.0.08
D.0.23
Answer Key: A
0.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 7 of 20
The following data were obtained from a survey of college students. The variable X represents the number of nonassigned books read during the past six months.
x
P (X=x)
Find P( X
0.20
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.10
5)
A.1.00
B.0.10
C.0.20
D.0.90
Answer Key: A
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 8 of 20
The following data were obtained from a survey of college students. The variable X represents the number of nonassigned books read during the past six months.
x
P (X=x)
0.20
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.10
Answer Key: A
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 9 of 20
The following data were obtained from a survey of college students. The variable X represents the number of nonassigned books read during the past six months.
x
P (X=x)
0.20
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.10
Answer Key: C
Question 10 of 20
Find the variance of the following probability distribution.
X
P(X)
0.20
0.15
0.25
0.25
0.15
A.1.34
B.1.8
C.0.48
D.1.16
Answer Key: B
Part 3 of 6 -
Question 11 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
In February 2002 the Argentine peso lost 70% of its value compared to the United States dollar. This devaluation
drastically raised the price of imported products. According to a survey conducted by AC Nielsen in April 2002, 68% of the
consumers in Argentina were buying fewer products than before the devaluation, 24% were buying the same number of
products, and 8% were buying more products. Furthermore, in a trend toward purchasing less-expensive brands, 88%
indicated that they had changed the brands they purchased. Suppose the following complete set of results were
reported. Use the following data to answer this question.
Fewer
Same
More
Total
Same
10
14
24
48
Changed
262
82
352
Total
272
96
32
400
What is the probability that a consumer selected at random purchased the same number or more
products than before? Place your answer, rounded to 4 decimal places, in the blank. 128.0
Answer Key: 0.3200
1.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 12 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
The following data were obtained from a survey of college students. The variable X represents the number of nonassigned books read during the past six months.
x
P (X=x)
0.55
0.15
0.10
0.10
0.04
0.03
0.03
What is the variance of X? Place your answer, rounded to two decimal places in the blank. For example, 4.56 would be a
legitimate entry. 2.62
Answer Key: 2.62
Question 13 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
The following data were obtained from a survey of college students. The variable X represents the number of nonassigned books read during the past six months.
x
P (X=x)
0.55
0.15
0.10
0.10
0.04
0.03
0.03
What is the expected value of X? Place your answer, rounded to two decimal places in the blank. For example, 4.56
would be a legitimate entry. 1.14
Answer Key: 1.14
0.0/ 1.0 Points
Question 14 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
The following data were obtained from a survey of college students. The variable X represents the number of nonassigned books read during the past six months.
x
P (X=x)
0.55
0.15
0.10
0.10
0.04
0.03
0.03
What is the standard deviation of X? Place your answer, rounded to two decimal places in the blank. For example, 4.56
would be a legitimate entry. 1.61
Answer Key: 1.62
Part 4 of 6 -
Question 15 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD) is a very visible group whose main focus is to educate the public about the harm
caused by drunk drivers. A study was recently done that emphasized the problem we all face with drinking and driving.
Five hundred accidents that occurred on a Saturday night were analyzed. Two items noted were the number of vehicles
involved and whether alcohol played a role in the accident. The numbers are shown below:
Number of Vehicles Involved
Did alcohol play a role?
Yes
60
110
30
200
No
40
215
45
300
100
325
75
Place your answer, rounded to 2 decimal places, in the blank. For example, 0.23 is a legitimate entry.
Answer Key: 0.12
0.87
Question 16 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
An ice cream vendor sells three flavors: chocolate, strawberry, and vanilla. Forty five percent of the sales are chocolate,
while 30% are strawberry, with the rest vanilla flavored. Sales are by the cone or the cup. The percentages of cones sales
for chocolate, strawberry, and vanilla, are 75%, 60%, and 40%, respectively. For a randomly selected sale, define the
following events:
= chocolate chosen
= strawberry chosen
= vanilla chosen
= ice cream on a cone
ice
cream
in
cup
Find the probability that the ice cream was sold on a cone and was chocolate flavor. Place your answer, rounded to 4
decimal places, in the blank. For exampe, 0.3456 would be a legitimate entry.
0.3375
Answer Key: 0.3375
Question 17 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
The president of a bank is attempting to arrange a meeting with the three vice presidents for a Friday weekly meeting. He
believes that each of these three busy individuals, independently of the others, has about 40% chance of being able to
attend the meeting. If the meeting will be held only if every vice president can attend, what is the probability that the
meeting will take place? Place your answer, rounded to 3 decimal places, in the blank. For example, 0.123 would be a
legitimate entry. 0.064
Answer Key: 0.064
Question 18 of 20
Accepted characters: numbers, decimal point markers (period or comma), sign indicators (-), spaces (e.g., as thousands
separator, 5 000), "E" or "e" (used in scientific notation). NOTE: For scientific notation, a period MUST be used as the
decimal point marker.
Complex numbers should be in the form (a + bi) where "a" and "b" need to have explicitly stated values.
For example: {1+1i} is valid whereas {1+i} is not. {0+9i} is valid whereas {9i} is not.
A lock on a bank vault consists of three dials, each with 30 positions, In order for the vault to open, each of the three dials
must be in the correct position. How many different "dial combinations" are there for this lock? Place your answer in the
blank. Do not use any decimal places or commas. For example, 12345 would be a legitimate entry. 27000
Answer Key: 27000
Part 5 of 6 -
Question 20 of 20
The expected number of tails in 500 tosses of an unbiased coin is 200.
True
False