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Type:VID29-XX/XXP

Revision:1
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VID29 Series Stepper Motor


DESCRIPTION
VID29-XX and VID29-XXP series is a precise stepping motor of patent design, with gear
reduction ratio 180/1, mainly used in dashboard instrumentation or other digital indicator
equipments, to transfer digital signals directly and accurately to analog display output.
Driven by 2 sequent logic pulse signals in 5V-10V, the output shaft can reach stepping angle
resolution 1/12. The angular speed can reach more than 500Hz.
The new and modern design makes high efficiency, high position accuracy and extremely robust
gear system. The special gear shape is helpful to decrease friction and noise. It chooses special
material for each component to increase liability and safety for the motor.

FEATURES
- Wide working voltage: 5~10V.
- Low current consumption: less than20mA, 5V, 2X100mW.
- Wide working temperature: -40~105.
- Extremely robust construction: 30mm X 7.6mm.
- High -step resolution: 1/12.
- Directly driven by a -controller.

TYPICAL APPLICATION

20

CPU

10

30

signals

motor
driving
circuit

display
perfect combination of digital accuracy and analog facility

2006 Data Instrumentation Technology Limited.


Email: vid.info@wellgain.com | Website: www.vid.wellgain.com

Type:VID29-XX/XXP
Revision:1
Page 2 of 10

STEP DEFINITION AND ROTOR MOVEMENT


VID29-XX and VID29-XXP series motor are driven by 2 sequent logic pulse singnals. Its work
diagram is as following:
Pulse sequence

+5V
UL

0
-5V

+5V
UR

-5V

Partial Step

Full Step
One cycle
micro 15

60

Gear ratio 1/180

Full 180

ial
art

UR

UL

Gears

Rotor

Motor Output

In order to make motor run more stable and decrease the noise, micro stepping technology is
recommended. The micro pulse sequence which is more precise and near to sine wave, which
could drive motor with 1/12 micro step of the pointer. The diagram is as following:
Pulse sequence

+5V
Voltage in
coil

0
-5V

Full Step
One cycle

Partial Step
Micro Step

For more details about the micro stepping driving signals, please see specified files.

2006 Data Instrumentation Technology Limited.


Email: vid.info@wellgain.com | Website: www.vid.wellgain.com

Type:VID29-XX/XXP
Revision:1
Page 3 of 10

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS


Driving voltage (Ub).........................10V
EMI tolerance (1 kHz;AM 80%; 100 kHz - 2 GHz) ...........80 V/m
Solder temperature (10 sec)................ ....... ...260C

ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS


Tamb=25C, In micro step mode @ Max. voltage 4.2V, unless other specified.
Parameter

Symbol

Test Conditions

Min.

Typ.

Max

Units

105

280

300

15

20

mA

Electrical Characteristics
Operating Temperature

Ta

-40

Coil Resistance

Rb

260

Operating Current

Im

fa=200Hz

Start-Stop Frequency

fss

JL=0.2x10-6kgm2

125

Hz

Maximum Driving
Frequency

fmm

JL=0.2x10-6kgm2

600

Hz

Mechanical Characteristics
Dynamic Torque

fa=400Hz

1.0
0.7

1.2
0.85

Ub=5V

3.5

4.0

mNm

4.225
E-7

Kgm2

M200
M400

fa=200Hz

Static Torque

Ms

Equivalent Motor Inertia


@ Output

Jm

1.4
1.0

MNm
mNm

Gear ratio

180 :1

Step size in full step mode

Degree

Step size in partial step


mode

1/3

Degree

Step size in micro step


mode

1/12

Degree

Backlash

0.5

1.0

Degree

Noise
@ 100 /sec

Noise Level

SPL

@ 200 /sec
@ 400 /sec

34
41
44

dBA
dBA
dBA

Others
Angle of Rotation

fl

Motors with internal

2006 Data Instrumentation Technology Limited.


Email: vid.info@wellgain.com | Website: www.vid.wellgain.com

315

Degree

Type:VID29-XX/XXP
Revision:1
Page 4 of 10
Stop
Force allowed on the
pointer shaft:
Axial force (push)
Axial force (pull)
Perpendicular force
Imposed acceleration
Note:

Fa
Fa
Fq
p

150
70
12
1000

fa full-step frequency JL Load inertia

TYPICAL TORQUE AND NOISE


Torque

in micro step driving mode, @ Max voltage Ub= 4.2V


Unit: Unm.

Noise in micro step driving mode, @ Max voltage Ub= 4.2V


Unit: dB.

2006 Data Instrumentation Technology Limited.


Email: vid.info@wellgain.com | Website: www.vid.wellgain.com

N
N
N
Rad/s2

Type:VID29-XX/XXP
Revision:1
Page 5 of 10

PIN CONNECTION
VID29-XX Pin Connection
Schematic

Front Mount

Rear Mount

VID29-XXP Pin Connection


Schematic

Front Mount

Rear Mount

SUGGESTED INSTALLATION
The VID29 can be easily installed. The four contact pins can be soldered on PCB circuits. If the
application is subject in very strong vibrations, screws might be necessary.
Installation Diagram

2006 Data Instrumentation Technology Limited.


Email: vid.info@wellgain.com | Website: www.vid.wellgain.com

Type:VID29-XX/XXP
Revision:1
Page 6 of 10

APPLICATION HINT
The parameter of the pointer:
Min

Typical

Size:

50mm

80mm

2.5g

10g

2 107 kgm 2

20 107 kgm 2

0.01mNm

0.025mNm

Weight:
Inertia moment:
Unbalance:

Suggested
MaxValue(*)

DRIVING PULSE AND CONTROL CIRCUIT


Partial-Step Driving Mode
In partial-step driving mode, the motor can be directly driven by a standard logic voltage level with
less than 20mA current consumption. The bit-time sequence determines the turning direction of
the motor. The time sequence diagram is as following:
Driving Pulse in Partial Mode

Clockwise (for VID29_xxP)


Counterclockwise (for VID29_xx)

Bit Map
1
Contact 1

Counterclockwise (for VID29_xxP)


Clockwise (for VID29_xx)

0
1

Contact 2,3

0
1

Contact 4

Pulse Sequence

UL

UR
3

2
VID29_xxP

Coil Voltage UL

4
Coil Voltage UR

UL

UR

2
VID29_xx

2006 Data Instrumentation Technology Limited.


Email: vid.info@wellgain.com | Website: www.vid.wellgain.com

Type:VID29-XX/XXP
Revision:1
Page 7 of 10
Driving Diagram in Partial Mode
VDD

UL

UR
2

GND

-Step Driving Mode


In -step driving mode, the motor can be driven by a current-level sequence. A -step is a 0.083
of pointer. The driving pulses consist of many different current level pulse sequences. The -step
provides the pointer shaft continuous, smooth movement.
Example of driving Pulses in -step Mode

20

Drivering pulse for micro-step(Current amplitude=16.07mA)


Step6

16.67

Step5
Step4

13.33

Step3

10
6.67

Step2
Step1

3.33
Pulse( i)
Pulse( i+ 4)

10 11

12

13 14

15

16

17 18

-Step1

3.33

-Step2

6.67

-Step3

10

-Step4
-Step5

13.33
16.67

-Step6

20

Left
Current
in the left coil
Right
Current
in the right coil

In general the peak amplitude should be between 12.9mA and 16.07mA.


2006 Data Instrumentation Technology Limited.
Email: vid.info@wellgain.com | Website: www.vid.wellgain.com

19

20 21

22

23 24

Type:VID29-XX/XXP
Revision:1
Page 8 of 10

Clockwise( VID29_P)
CounterClockwise(VID29_)

UL

4
UL

CounterClockwise(VID29_P)
Clockwise(VID29_)

UR

UR

VID29_P

VID29_xx

ACCELERATION PROCESS
In most of the VID29-XX applications, the angular range of the instrument dial is less than 300.
This allows to using mechanical stop to define the zero position. Generally the pointer will be
reset to the zero position at each time power-up process.

In power-up process, to quickly drive the pointer onto his initial stop position without creating
visible and audible jitter of the pointer, we suggest a frequency acceleration process to speed
up VID29 step motor till a high speed. Below is an example:

speed of
pointer
deg/sec

speed of rotor
deg/sec

Acceleration phase

100000
500
80000
400

Final speed

60000
300
40000
200
20000

Star-stop frequency

100

10

20

30

40

50

60
Time (ms)
angle of pointer

10

15

20

25

30
angle of rotor

1000

3000

4000

2006 Data Instrumentation Technology Limited.


Email: vid.info@wellgain.com | Website: www.vid.wellgain.com

6000

Type:VID29-XX/XXP
Revision:1
Page 9 of 10

RELIABILITY TEST
Temperature Cycle Test
-

Low Temperature: -40C2C


High Temperature: +105C2C
Dwell time: each for 1 Hrs
Transfer Time: 1.5 hrs
Cycle times: 50 cycles total 300hrs
Cycle mode: see right graph..
Motor Status: running
Reference standard: IEC60068-2-14.

Mechanical Vibration Test


Thermal Shock Test
-

Low Temperature: -40C2C


High Temperature: +105C2C
Dwell time: each for 0.5hrs
Transfer Time: within 30s
Cycle:100 Cycles total 100hrs
Motor Status: non-running
Reference standard: IEC60068-2-14.

Pulse shape: sine pulse form


Range of frequency: 10Hz
200Hz(logarithm sweep)

Sweep cycle: 300 sec.


Direction: X,Y axis
Duration:8 hrs /each Direction
Acceleration: 6 g
Motor Status: running
Reference standard: IEC60068-2-6

Humidity Test
-

Temperature:+65C2C
Humidity:952RH

Duration:144 Hrs
Motor Status: non-running
Reference standard: IEC68-2-3.

High Temperature Test


-

Temperature: +105C2C
Duration:168 Hrs
Motor Status: running
Reference standard: IEC60068-2-2.

Mechanical Shocking Test


Low Temperature Test
-

Temperature: -40C2C
Duration: 48 Hrs
Motor Status: running
Reference standard: IEC68-2-1.

Height: 1.2 m
Direction: X/Y
Motor Status: non-running
Reference standard: IEC68-2-62

2006 Data Instrumentation Technology Limited.


Email: vid.info@wellgain.com | Website: www.vid.wellgain.com

Type:VID29-XX/XXP
Revision:1
Page 3 of 10

PACKING SKETCH MAP


Tray for 100 stepper motors VID29
Material : PP
Weight :
Tray
1x210g=210g
Motors
100x7g=700g
Total = 910g

Stack for 1000 motors VID29:


Material : 11Trays (including Cover)
strappedtogether with plastic band
Weight :
Trays
10x910g=9100g
Cover tray
1x210g=210g
Plastic strap
2x15g=30g
Total = 9340g

Master-carton for 1000 motors VID29:


Material : cardboard
710g/m
Weight : Master-carton
1x900g=900g
PE bag
2x50g=100g
Production
1x9340g=9340g
PE
4x60g=240g
Total
10580g

A cardboard of motors
Plastic strap
Total

10580g
2x15g=30g
10620g

2006 Data Instrumentation Technology Limited.


Email: vid.info@wellgain.com | Website: www.vid.wellgain.com

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