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Jodhpur is the city in the Thar Desert of the northwest state of Rajasthan. It is also
called Marwar. Though, it has a history of the royal Rajawara, The Rajputana. The state
of Rajput king referred as Rajputana. The city is also known as the Sun City due the
sunny weather in entire years. The city has a history related British and Mughal
Empires as well as Marathas.
The most attractive places for tourism are Mehrangarh Fort, Umaid Bhawab Palace,
Jaswant Thada, Balsamand Lake, Kaylana Lake and Ghanta Ghar.
Umaid Bhawan Palace is one of the worlds largest private residences. The one part
of the palace is managed by the Taj Hotels and one part has a museum. The named
is given after Maharaja Umaid Singh, grandfather of the present owner, Gaj Singh.
The palace is built to provide the employments to the thousands of citizens during the
period of famine. The palace was built with dun-coloured (golden-yellow)
sandstones and marbles. The palace is set in the area of 26 acres land, including 15
acres lavish garden.
The Jaswant Thada is a cenotaph built by Maharaja Sardar Singh in 1899 in memory of
his father Maharaja Jaswant Singh II. The Balsamand Lake is a lake situated 5 km
away from Jodhpur on jodhpur-Mandore Road. It is a famous picnic spot. It is also a
home of birds and animals like peacock and jackals. It has lush green ground and
trees like mango, papaya, plums, etc. The Kaylana Lake is an artificial lake built by
Pratap Singh in 1872. The Ghanta Ghar is also the clock tower of Rajasthan; it was
built by Maharaja Sardar Singh from whom the market takes name.