Pencegahan TB di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Langsa Lama Muhammad nasir : 121121024 : Sarjana Keperawatan (S.Kep) : 2014 Abstrak
Tingginya angka penyakit TB paru didaerah Kota langsa terutama di Wilayah
Kerja Puskesmas langsa lama dari tahun 2012-2013 bertambah dari jumlah 22 pasien bertambah menjadi 33 pasien, hai ini diakibatkan rendahnya sikap serta pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap pengobatan dan pencegahan TB Paru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan sikap pasien TB paru tentang pencegahan TB paru di wilayah kerja puskesmas langsa lama tahun 2014. Penelitian ini bersifat Deskriptif, Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien di Puskesmas langsa lama Tahun 2013, sebanyak 33 pesien. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang sudah divalidkan dan reabilitas menggunakan uji K-R 21 dan uji cronbach alpha. Hasil penelitian dari 33 responden yang terdapat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Langsa Lama menunjukan mayoritas mempunyai pengetahuan cukup sebanyak18 responden (54,5%), dan variabel sikap menunjukan mayoritas mempunyai sikap yang positif sebanyak 20 responden (60,6). Disarankan pada petugas kesehatan agar dapat memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang efektif dan efesien, dengan informasi pentingnya pencegahan penularan Tuberkulosis terhadap keluarga dan masyarakat, agar tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap semakin meningkat dengan itu penyakit menular TB paru dapat dihentikan penularannya sehingga dapat tercapai Indonesia sehat 2015. Kata Kunci
: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tindakan Pencegahan TB paru
iv Universitas Sumatera Utara
Title
Name of student Student number Department Year
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Knowledge and Atittude of Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Patients about Tuberculosis Prevention in Public Health Center of Langsa Lama Muhammad Nasir 121121024 Bachelor of Nursing 2014 Abstract
The high rate of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Langsa especially in working
area of Public Health Center of Langsa Lama since 2012-2013 increased from 22 patients to 33. It is due to lack of attitude and knowledge about the treatment and the prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis. The research is aimed at finding out the knowledge and the attitude of pulmonary tuberculosis patients about the prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis in the working area of public health centre of Langsa Lama in 2014. This is a descriptive research. The population for this research is all patients in Public Health Centre of Langsa Lama in 2013, as many as 33 patients. The data is collected by using a valid and reliable questionnaire by using K-R 21 test and cronbach alpha test. The results of the research which was done in working area of Public Health Center of Langsa Lama showed that majority of the people have enough knowledge as many as 18 respondents (54.5%) and variable of attitude showed that majority of the people have positive attitudes as many as 20 respondents (60.6). It is recommended to the health workers to be able to provide an effective and efficient health service, give information that the prevention of tuberculosis is very important towards families and society, So the level of their knowledge and attitude will increase. So the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis can be stopped and Indonesian dreams to achieve Healthy Indonesia 2015 can be reached. Keywords
: Knowledge, Attitude, Preventive Action of Pulmonary