Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Outdoor Air Intake Vot under the Ventilation Rate Procedure in ASHRAE
Standard 62.1-2004, including the calculations of System Ventilation
Efficiency Ev. This approach first appeared in addendum 62n to Standard
62.1-2001.
There are two methods for accounting for System Efficiency in the
calculation of Vot, the default values in Table 6-3 and the calculation
method in Appendix A.
Worksheets 6-3 IP and 6-3 SI contain the calculation method based on Table
6-3 in IP and SI units respectively.
Worksheets AppA IP and AppA SI contain the complete calculation method
based on Appendix A in IP and SI units.
ZONE LEVEL
Az
Pz
Rp
Ra
Pz*Rp
Az*Ra
Ez
Voz
Vpz
Vpzm
Zp
300
400
500
2600
3400
4000
650
850
1000
0.46
0.47
0.50
SYSTEM LEVEL
Ps
D
Vou
Xs
80
0.66
990
0.10 Not used in calculation
SYSTEM EFFICIENCY
Max Zp Max Zp
Ev
System ventilation efficiency, Table 6.3 based on maxZp
Vot
Space type
Art classroom
Auditorium seating area
Bank vaults/safe deposit
0.50
0.60
1651
Rp
Ra
(cfm/per) (cfm/ft2)
10
0.18
5
0.06
5
0.06
Barber shop
Barracks sleeping areas
Bars, cocktail lounges
Beauty and nail salons
Bedroom/Living Room
Booking/waiting
Bowling alley (seating)
Cafeteria / fast food dining
Cell
Classrooms (age 9 plus)
Classrooms (ages 5-8)
Coin operated laundries
Computer (not printing)
Computer Lab.
Conference / meeting
Corridors
Courtrooms
Daycare (through age 4)
Dayroom
Disco/dance floors
Gambling casinos
Game arcades
Guard stations
Gym, stadium (play area)
Health club/aerobics room
Health club/weight rooms
Lecture Classroom
Lecture Hall (fixed seats)
Legislative chambers
Libraries
Lobbies
Lobbies/prefunction
Main entry lobbies
Mall common areas
Media Center
Multi-purpose assembly
Multi-use Assembly
Museums (Childrens)
Museums/Galleries
Music/theater/dance
Office space
Pet shops (animal areas)
Pharmacy (prep. area)
Photo studios
Places of religious worship
Reception areas
Restaurant dining rooms
Sales (except as below)
Science laboratories
Shipping/Receiving
Spectator areas
Sports arena (play area)
Stages, studios
Storage rooms
7.5
5
7.5
20
5
7.5
10
7.5
5
10
10
7.5
5
10
5
0
5
10
5
20
7.5
7.5
5
0
20
20
7.5
7.5
5
5
5
7.5
5
7.5
10
5
7.5
7.5
7.5
10
5
7.5
5
5
5
5
7.5
7.5
10
0
7.5
0
10
0
0.06
0.06
0.18
0.12
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.18
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.18
0.06
0.06
0.18
0.18
0.06
0.3
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.18
0.18
0.12
0.06
0.06
0.18
0.12
0.18
0.12
0.06
0.3
0.06
0.12
Supermarket
Swimming (pool & deck)
Telephone/data entry
Transportation waiting
Warehouses
Wood/metal shop
7.5
0
5
7.5
0
10
0.06
0.48
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.18
Zone 4
ConferenceOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spac
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
in calculation
Office spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spac
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
NA
NA
NA
ZONE LEVEL
Az
Pz
Rp
Ra
Pz*Rp
Az*Ra
Ez
Voz
Vpz
Vpzm
Zp
118
44
178
600
600
600
600
600
600
0.20
0.07
0.30
SYSTEM LEVEL
Ps
D
Vou
Xs
25
0.46
233
0.10 Not used in calculation
SYSTEM EFFICIENCY
Max Zp Max Zp
Ev
System ventilation efficiency, Table 6.3 based on maxZp
0.30
0.80
Vot
291
Space type
Art classroom
Auditorium seating area
Bank vaults/safe deposit
Rp
Ra
(L/s-per) (L/s-m2)
5
0.9
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
Barber shop
Barracks sleeping areas
Bars, cocktail lounges
Beauty and nail salons
Bedroom/Living Room
Booking/waiting
Bowling alley (seating)
Cafeteria / fast food dining
Cell
Classrooms (age 9 plus)
Classrooms (ages 5-8)
Coin operated laundries
Computer (not printing)
Computer Lab.
Conference / meeting
Corridors
Courtrooms
Daycare (through age 4)
Dayroom
Disco/dance floors
Gambling casinos
Game arcades
Guard stations
Gym, stadium (play area)
Health club/aerobics room
Health club/weight rooms
Lecture Classroom
Lecture Hall (fixed seats)
Legislative chambers
Libraries
Lobbies
Lobbies/prefunction
Main entry lobbies
Mall common areas
Media Center
Multi-purpose assembly
Multi-use Assembly
Museums (Childrens)
Museums/Galleries
Music/theater/dance
Office space
Pet shops (animal areas)
Pharmacy (prep. area)
Photo studios
Places of religious worship
Reception areas
Restaurant dining rooms
Sales (except as below)
Science laboratories
Shipping/Receiving
Spectator areas
Sports arena (play area)
Stages, studios
Storage rooms
7.5
2.5
3.8
10
2.5
3.8
5
3.8
2.5
5
5
3.8
2.5
5
2.5
0
2.5
5
2.5
10
3.8
3.8
2.5
0
10
10
3.8
3.8
2.5
2.5
2.5
3.8
2.5
3.8
5
2.5
3.8
3.8
3.8
5
2.5
3.8
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
3.8
3.8
5
0
3.8
0
5
0
0.3
0.3
0.9
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.9
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.9
0.3
0.3
0.9
0.9
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.9
0.9
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.9
0.6
0.9
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.6
Supermarket
Swimming (pool & deck)
Telephone/data entry
Transportation waiting
Warehouses
Wood/metal shop
3.8
0
2.5
3.8
0
5
0.3
2.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.9
Zone 4
ConferenceOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spac
50
10
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
25
15
0.9
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
44
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
600
600
0.07
in calculation
Office spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spac
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
NA
NA
NA
RESULTS
Vot
Minimum outdoor air intake, Vou/Ev, cfm
Percent outdoor air intake, Vot/Vps
Ev
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
0.00
ZONE LEVEL
Zones served by system Zone 1
Zone 2
Zone 3
Space type (select from pull-down list)
Lobbies/pr Office spacClassrooms
Az
Floor area of zone, ft2
3340
4000
2500
Pz
Zone population, largest # of people expected to occupy
20
32
70
zone
7.5
5
10
Rp
People outdoor air rate from Table 6.1, cfm/person
0.06
0.06
0.12
Ra
Area outdoor air rate from Table 6.1, cfm/ft2
Pz*Rp
150
160
700
Az*Ra
200.4
240
300
Voz
Vpz
Vdz
350.4
400
1000
650
850
1000
2600
3400
4000
2600
3400
4000
Zd
0.13
0.12
0.25
Ep
0.25
0.25
0.25
Er
0.80
0.80
0.80
Ez
1.00
1.00
1.00
Fa
0.85
0.85
0.85
Fb
Fc
0.25
0.25
0.25
1.00
1.00
1.00
SYSTEM LEVEL
Ps
D
Vou
Vps
Xs
80
0.66
1403
2500 Note: In VAV systems, Vps is equal to th
airflow, and the formula in cell c40 need
0.56 replaced by this value.
SYSTEM EFFICIENCY
Evs
Ev
Vot
Space type
Art classroom
Auditorium seating area
Bank vaults/safe deposit
Barber shop
Barracks sleeping areas
Bars, cocktail lounges
Beauty and nail salons
Bedroom/Living Room
Booking/waiting
Bowling alley (seating)
Cafeteria / fast food dining
Cell
Classrooms (age 9 plus)
Classrooms (ages 5-8)
Coin operated laundries
Computer (not printing)
Computer Lab.
Conference / meeting
Corridors
Courtrooms
Daycare (through age 4)
Dayroom
Disco/dance floors
Gambling casinos
Game arcades
Guard stations
Gym, stadium (play area)
1.01
0.00
1.03
#DIV/0!
Rp
Ra
(cfm/per) (cfm/ft2)
10
0.18
5
0.06
5
0.06
7.5
0.06
5
0.06
7.5
0.18
20
0.12
5
0.06
7.5
0.06
10
0.12
7.5
0.18
5
0.12
10
0.12
10
0.12
7.5
0.06
5
0.06
10
0.12
5
0.06
0
0.06
5
0.06
10
0.18
5
0.06
20
0.06
7.5
0.18
7.5
0.18
5
0.06
0
0.3
0.87
Percent outdoor air intake
#DIV/0!
20
20
7.5
7.5
5
5
5
7.5
5
7.5
10
5
7.5
7.5
7.5
10
5
7.5
5
5
5
5
7.5
7.5
10
0
7.5
0
10
0
7.5
0
5
7.5
0
10
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.18
0.18
0.12
0.06
0.06
0.18
0.12
0.18
0.12
0.06
0.3
0.06
0.12
0.06
0.48
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.18
Zone 4
ConferenceOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spac
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Office spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spac
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5
0.06
5
0.06
5
0.06
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
RESULTS
Vot
Minimum outdoor air intake, Vou/Ev, L/s
Percent outdoor air intake, Vot/Vps
Ev
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
0.00
ZONE LEVEL
Zones served by system Zone 1
Zone 2
Zone 3
Space type (select from pull-down list)
Lobbies/pr Office spacClassrooms
Az
Floor area of zone, m2
100
100
100
Pz
Zone population, largest # of people expected to occupy
20
4
20
zone
3.8
2.5
5
Rp
People outdoor air rate from Table 6.1, L/s-person
0.3
0.3
0.6
Ra
Area outdoor air rate from Table 6.1, L/s-m2
Pz*Rp
76
10
100
Az*Ra
30
30
60
Voz
Vpz
Vdz
106
40
160
600
600
600
600
600
600
600
600
600
Zd
0.18
0.07
0.27
Ep
1.00
1.00
1.00
Er
0.00
0.00
0.00
Ez
1.00
1.00
1.00
Fa
1.00
1.00
1.00
Fb
Fc
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
SYSTEM LEVEL
Ps
D
Vou
Vps
Xs
25
0.46
233
2400 Note: In VAV systems, Vps is equal to th
airflow, and the formula in cell c40 need
0.10 replaced by this value.
SYSTEM EFFICIENCY
Evs
Ev
Vot
Space type
Art classroom
Auditorium seating area
Bank vaults/safe deposit
Barber shop
Barracks sleeping areas
Bars, cocktail lounges
Beauty and nail salons
Bedroom/Living Room
Booking/waiting
Bowling alley (seating)
Cafeteria / fast food dining
Cell
Classrooms (age 9 plus)
Classrooms (ages 5-8)
Coin operated laundries
Computer (not printing)
Computer Lab.
Conference / meeting
Corridors
Courtrooms
Daycare (through age 4)
Dayroom
Disco/dance floors
Gambling casinos
Game arcades
Guard stations
Gym, stadium (play area)
0.92
0.00
1.03
#DIV/0!
Rp
Ra
(L/s-per) (L/s-m2)
5
0.9
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
7.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
3.8
0.9
10
0.6
2.5
0.3
3.8
0.3
5
0.6
3.8
0.9
2.5
0.6
5
0.6
5
0.6
3.8
0.3
2.5
0.3
5
0.6
2.5
0.3
0
0.3
2.5
0.3
5
0.9
2.5
0.3
10
0.3
3.8
0.9
3.8
0.9
2.5
0.3
0
0.3
0.83
Percent outdoor air intake
#DIV/0!
10
10
3.8
3.8
2.5
2.5
2.5
3.8
2.5
3.8
5
2.5
3.8
3.8
3.8
5
2.5
3.8
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
3.8
3.8
5
0
3.8
0
5
0
3.8
0
2.5
3.8
0
5
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.9
0.9
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.9
0.6
0.9
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.3
2.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.9
Zone 4
ConferenceOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spac
50
10
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
25
15
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
40
0.07
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
600
600
600
0.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.03
0.00
0.00
Office spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spacOffice spac
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
2.5
0.3
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00