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Ron Carter

This article is about the jazz double-bassist. For other date as leader, Where?, with Eric Dolphy, Charlie Peruses, see Ron Carter (disambiguation).
sip, Mal Waldron, George Duvivier, and a date also with
Dolphy called Out There with George Duvivier and Roy
Ron Carter (born Ronald Levin Carter, May 4, 1937) Haynes and Carter on cello; its advanced harmonies and
concepts were in step with the third stream movement.
is an American jazz double bassist. His appearances on
[1]
over 2,000 albums make him one of the most-recorded
bassists in jazz history. Carter is also a cellist who has
recorded numerous times on that instrument.[2] Some of 2 Career
his studio albums as a leader include: Blues Farm (1973);
All Blues (1973); Spanish Blue (1974); Anything Goes 2.1 1960s-1980s
(1975); Yellow & Green (1976); Pastels (1976); Piccolo
(1977); Third Plane (1977); Peg Leg (1978); and A Song Carter came to fame via the second great Miles Davis
for You (1978).
Quintet in the early 1960s, which also included Herbie
Hancock, Wayne Shorter and drummer Tony Williams.
Carter joined Daviss group in 1963, appearing on the album Seven Steps to Heaven and the follow-up E.S.P., the
latter being the rst album to feature only the full quintet. It also featured three of Carters compositions (the
only time he contributed compositions to Daviss group).
He stayed with Davis until 1968 (when he was replaced
by Dave Holland), and participated in a couple of studio sessions with Davis in 1969 and 1970. Although he
played electric bass occasionally during this era of early
jazz-rock fusion, he has subsequently stopped playing that
instrument, and in the 2000s plays only double bass.

He was a member of the Miles Davis Quintet in the


early 1960s, which also included Herbie Hancock, Wayne
Shorter and drummer Tony Williams. Carter joined
Daviss group in 1963, appearing on the album Seven
Steps to Heaven and the follow-up E.S.P.. Carter also
performed on some of Hancock, Williams and Shorters
recordings during the sixties for Blue Note Records. He
was a sideman on many Blue Note recordings of the era,
playing with Sam Rivers, Freddie Hubbard, Duke Pearson, Lee Morgan, McCoy Tyner, Andrew Hill, Horace
Silver and many others. He was elected to the Down
Beat Jazz Hall of Fame in 2012.[3] In 1993, he won a
Grammy Award for Best Jazz Instrumental Group and another Grammy in 1998 for an instrumental composition
for the lm Round Midnight. [1]

Carter also performed on some of Hancock, Williams


and Shorters recordings during the sixties for Blue
Note Records. He was a sideman on many Blue Note
recordings of the era, playing with Sam Rivers, Freddie
Hubbard, Duke Pearson, Lee Morgan, McCoy Tyner,
Andrew Hill, Horace Silver and many others.

Early life

After leaving Davis, Carter was for several years a mainstay of CTI Records, making albums under his own name
and also appearing on many of the labels records with a
diverse range of other musicians. Notable musical partnerships in the 1970s and 1980s included Joe Henderson,
Houston Person, Hank Jones and Cedar Walton. During
the 1970s he was a member of the New York Jazz Quartet. In 1986, Carter played double bass on "Big Man on
Mulberry Street" on Billy Joel's album "The Bridge".

Carter was born in Ferndale, Michigan. He started to


play cello at the age of 10, but when his family moved
to Detroit, he ran into diculties performing on cello
due the racial stereotyping of classical musicians, the
vast majority of whom where caucasian at that time.
Carter switched to playing double bass. He attended
Cass Technical High School in Detroit, and, later, the
Eastman School of Music in Rochester, New York, where
he played in its Philharmonic Orchestra. He nished
his bachelors degree at Eastman in 1959, and in 1961 2.2 1990s-2000s
a masters degree in double bass performance from the
Manhattan School of Music in New York City.
In 1993, he won a Grammy Award for Best Jazz InHis rst jobs as a jazz musician were playing bass with strumental Group and another Grammy in 1998 for an
Jaki Byard and Chico Hamilton. His rst records were instrumental composition for the lm Round Midnight.
made with Eric Dolphy (another former member of [1] He appears on the alternative hip hop group A Tribe
Hamiltons group) and Don Ellis, in 1960. His own rst Called Quest's inuential album The Low End Theory on
1

3 DISCOGRAPHY

Carter performing at the European Jazz Exp 2007

a track called Verses from the Abstract. He also appears as a member of the jazz combo the Classical Jazz
Quartet. In 1994, Carter appeared on the Red Hot Organization's compilation album, Stolen Moments: Red Hot +
Cool. The album, meant to raise awareness and funds in
support of the AIDS epidemic in relation to the African
American community, was heralded as Album of the
Year by TIME. In 2001, Carter collaborated with Black
Star and John Patton to record Money Jungle for the
Red Hot Organization's compilation album, Red Hot +
Indigo, a tribute to Duke Ellington.

Ron Carter with Foursight.

3.1 As leader
1961: Where? (New Jazz)
1969: Uptown Conversation (Embryo)
1972: Alone Together (Milestone) with Jim Hall
1973: Blues Farm (CTI)
1973: All Blues (CTI)
1974: Spanish Blue (CTI)

Carter is a Distinguished Professor Emeritus of the Music Department of The City College of New York, having
taught there for twenty years,[4] and received an honorary
Doctorate from the Berklee College of Music in Spring
2005.[5] He joined the faculty of the Juilliard School in
New York City in 2008, teaching bass in the schools Jazz
Studies program. Carter made an appearance in Robert
Altman's 1996 lm, Kansas City. The end credits feature him and fellow bassist Christian McBride duetting
on "Solitude".

1975: Anything Goes (Kudu)

Carter sits on the Advisory Committee of the Board of


Directors of The Jazz Foundation of America and on
the Honorary Founders Committee.[6] Carter has worked
with the Jazz Foundation since its inception to save the
homes and the lives of Americas elderly jazz and blues
musicians including musicians that survived Hurricane
Katrina.[7]

1978: Peg Leg (Milestone)

Carter appeared as himself in an episode of the HBO series Treme entitled What Is New Orleans. Carters authorized biography, Ron Carter: Finding the Right Notes,
by Dan Ouellette, was published by ArtistShare in 2008.
In 2013, Carter was one of four judges at Jazz at Lincoln
Centers 18th Annual Essentially Ellington competition
and festival.

1979: Parade (Milestone)

1975; Blues Base (CTI)


1976: Yellow & Green (CTI)
1976: Pastels (Milestone)
1977: Piccolo (Milestone)
1977: Third Plane (Milestone)

1978: A Song for You (Milestone)


1978: 1+3 (JVC) trio live with Hank Jones or
Herbie Hancock and Tony Williams
1978: Pick 'Em (Milestone)

1980: New York Slick (Milestone)


1980: Patrao (Milestone)
1980: Parfait (Milestone)
1980: Empire Jazz (RSO)
1981: Super Strings (Milestone)

Discography

1981: Heart & Soul (Timeless) with Cedar Walton


1982: Etudes (Elektra Musician)

3.2

As sideman

1982: Live at Village West (Concord Jazz) with Jim With Geri Allen
Hall
Twenty One (Blue Note, 1994)
1984: Telephone (Concord Jazz) with Jim Hall
Timeless Portraits and Dreams (Telarc, 2006)
1985: Ron Carter Plays Bach (Phillips)
1986: The Puzzle (SMS)
1987: Very Well (Deep Moat)
1988: All Alone (EmArcy)
1990: Eight Plus (Victor)
1990: Panamanhattan (Dreyfuss Jazz) with Richard
Galliano
1991: Meets Bach (Blue Note)
1992: Friends (Blue Note)
1994: Jazz, My Romance (Blue Note)
1995: Mr. Bow Tie (Blue Note)
1995: Brandenburg Concerto (Blue Note)
1997: The Bass and I

With Gene Ammons


The Black Cat! (Prestige, 1970)
My Way (Prestige, 1971)
Got My Own (Prestige, 1972)
Big Bad Jug (Prestige, 1972)
With Roy Ayers
Stoned Soul Picnic (Atlantic, 1968)
Daddy Bug (Atlantic, 1969)
With Chet Baker
You Can't Go Home Again (Horizon, 1977)

1998: So What (Blue Note), trio with Kenny Barron


With Gato Barbieri
and Lewis Nash
1999: Orfeu (Blue Note)

Fenix (Flying Dutchman, 1971)

2001: When Skies Are Grey (Blue Note)


2002: Stardust (Blue Note)

Chapter Three: Viva Emiliano Zapata (Impulse!,


1974)

2003: The Golden Striker (Blue Note)

Yesterdays (Flying Dutchman, 1974)

2003: Eight Plus

Chapter Four: Alive in New York (Impulse!, 1975)

2003: Ron Carter Plays Bach(Blue Note)


2006: Live at The Village Vanguard
2007: Dear Miles
2008: Jazz and Bossa
2011: Ron Carters Great Big Band (Sunnyside
Records)

3.2

As sideman

With Pepper Adams


Mean What You Say (Milestone, 1966) with Thad
Jones
Encounter! (Prestige, 1968)

With Joey Baron


Down Home (Intuition, 1997) with Arthur Blythe
and Bill Frisell
We'll Soon Find Out (Intuition, 1999) with Arthur
Blythe and Bill Frisell
With Gary Bartz
Harlem Bush Music (Milestone, 197071)
With George Benson
Giblet Gravy (1968)
Shape of Things to Come (1969)
The Other Side of Abbey Road (1970)

With Toshiko Akiyoshi


Toshiko at Top of the Gate (1968)

Beyond the Blue Horizon (1971)


White Rabbit (1972)

3 DISCOGRAPHY
Body Talk (1973)
Bad Benson (1974)

With Chick Corea


Inner Space (Atlantic, 1973)

Big Boss Band (1990)


With Hank Crawford
With Bob Brookmeyer
Mr. Blues Plays Lady Soul (Atlantic, 1969)
Bob Brookmeyer and Friends (Columbia, 1962)
With Ray Bryant
MCMLXX (Atlantic, 1970)
With Kenny Burrell
Guitar Forms (Verve, 1964)
A Generation Ago Today (Verve, 1967)

Its a Funky Thing to Do (Cotillion, 1971)


Help Me Make it Through the Night (Kudu, 1972)
We Got a Good Thing Going (Kudu, 1972)
With Tadd Dameron
The Magic Touch (Riverside 1962)
With Miles Davis

Blues The Common Ground (Verve, 1968)

Quiet Nights (Columbia, 1962)

Night Song (Verve, 1969)

Live at the 1963 Monterey Jazz Festival

God Bless the Child (CTI, 1971)

Four & More

With Henry Butler


The Village (Impulse!, 1987)
With Jaki Byard
Heres Jaki (New Jazz, 1961)
Hi-Fly (New Jazz, 1962)
Out Front! (Prestige, 1964)
Jaki Byard with Strings! (Prestige, 1968)
With Donald Byrd
Electric Byrd (Blue Note, 1970)
Ko (Blue Note, 196970)
With Billy Cobham
Spectrum (1973)
With Alice Coltrane
Ptah, The El Daoud (Impulse!, 1970)

My Funny Valentine
Live in Milan 1964
Live at the Plugged Nickel
Miles Smiles
ESP
Miles in the Sky
Seven Steps to Heaven
Sorcerer
Filles de Kilimanjaro
Water Babies
Nefertiti
With Eli Degibri
Israeli Song (2010)
With Paul Desmond
Summertime (A&M/CTI, 1968)
From the Hot Afternoon (A&M/CTI, 1969)
Bridge Over Troubled Water (A&M/CTI, 1970)

With Harry Connick, Jr.


Harry Connick Jr. (1987)

Skylark (CTI, 1973)


Pure Desmond (CTI, 1975)

3.2

As sideman

With Eric Dolphy

5
Gilberto with Turrentine with Stanley Turrentine
(CTI, 1971)

Out There (Prestige, 1960)


Far Cry (Prestige, 1960)
With Lou Donaldson
Lush Life (1967)
Sophisticated Lou (1973)
With Charles Earland
Kharma (Prestige, 1974)
With Don Ellis
How Time Passes (Candid, 1960)
New Ideas (New Jazz, 1961)
With Art Farmer
The Many Faces of Art Farmer (Scepter, 1964)
With Roberta Flack
First Take (1970)
Quiet Fire (1971)
Killing Me Softly (1973)
With Bill Frisell
Bill Frisell, Ron Carter, Paul Motian (Nonesuch,
2006)

With Giorgio
Party Of The Century (2010)
With Benny Golson
Pop + Jazz = Swing (Audio Fidelity, 1961) also
released as Just Jazz!
Free (Argo, 1962)
With Johnny Grin
White Gardenia (Riverside, 1961)
The Kerry Dancers (Riverside, 196162)
With Jim Hall
Concierto (CTI, 1975)
Live at Village West (1984)
Telephone (1985)
With Chico Hamilton
The Further Adventures of El Chico (Impulse!, 1966)
With Johnny Hammond
Wild Horses Rock Steady (Kudu, 1971)
The Prophet (Kudu, 1972)
Higher Ground (Kudu, 1973)

With Johnny Frigo


With Herbie Hancock
Live from Studio A in New York City (1988)
With Red Garland

Empyrean Isles (Blue Note)


Maiden Voyage (Blue Note)

Crossings (1977)

Speak Like a Child (Blue Note)

Strike Up The Band (1977)

VSOP (Columbia)

Red Alert (1977)

Quartet (Columbia, 1981)

With Stan Getz


Voices (1967)
With Astrud Gilberto

With Barry Harris


Magnicent! (Prestige, 1969)
With Eddie Harris

3 DISCOGRAPHY
The In Sound (Atlantic, 1965)
Mean Greens (Atlantic, 1966)
The Tender Storm (Atlantic, 1966)
Plug Me In (Atlantic, 1968)
Excursions (Atlantic, 196673)
How Can You Live Like That? (Atlantic, 1976)

With Gene Harris


Gene Harris of the Three Sounds (Blue Note, 1972)
With Coleman Hawkins
Night Hawk (Swingville, 1960)
The Hawk Relaxes (Moodsville, 1961)
With Joe Henderson
Power to the People (Milestone, 1969)
Black Miracle (Milestone, 1976)
Mirror Mirror (MPS, 1980)
The State of the Tenor, Vols. 1 & 2 (Blue Note,
1985)

With Milt Jackson


Big Bags (Riverside, 1962)
Invitation (Riverside, 1962)
Milt Jackson at the Museum of Modern Art (Limelight, 1965)
Milt Jackson and the Hip String Quartet (Verve,
1968)
Sunower (CTI, 1972)
Goodbye (CTI, 1973)
Olinga (CTI, 1974)
With Antonio Carlos Jobim
Wave (A&M, 1967)
Stone Flower (CTI, 1970)
With Billy Joel
Big Man on Mulberry Street on album "The Bridge"
(1986)
With Hank Jones
Hanky Panky (East Wind, 1975)

With Andrew Hill


Grass Roots (Blue Note, 1968)
Lift Every Voice (Blue Note, 1969)
Passing Ships (Blue Note, 1969)
With Johnny Hodges
3 Shades of Blue (Flying Dutchman, 1970)
With Freddie Hubbard
Red Clay (CTI, 1970)
Straight Life (CTI, 1970)
First Light (CTI, 1971)
With Bobby Hutcherson
Components (Blue Note, 1965)
With Jackie and Roy
Time & Love (CTI, 1972)

I'm Old Fashioned (East Wind, 1976) with Sadao


Watanabe and The Great Jazz Trio
The Great Jazz Trio at the Village Vanguard (East
Wind, 1977) as The Great Jazz Trio
The Great Jazz Trio at the Village Vanguard Vol. 2
(East Wind, 1977) as The Great Jazz Trio
The Great Jazz Trio at the Village Vanguard Again
(East Wind, 1977 [1981]) as The Great Jazz Trio
Kindness Joy Love & Happiness (East Wind, 1977)
as The Great Jazz Trio
Direct from L.A. (East Wind, 1977) as The Great
Jazz Trio
Milestones (East Wind, 1978) as The Great Jazz Trio
New Wine in Old Bottles (East Wind, 1978) with
Jackie McLean and the Great Jazz Trio
With Ivan Boogaloo Joe Jones
Introducing the Psychedelic Soul Jazz Guitar of Joe
Jones (Prestige, 1967)
Black Whip (Prestige, 1973)

3.2

As sideman

With Quincy Jones


Gula Matari (CTI, 1970)
With Sam Jones
Down Home (Riverside, 1962)
With Steve Kuhn and Gary McFarland
The October Suite (Impulse!, 1966)
With Yusef Lateef
The Three Faces of Yusef Lateef (Riverside, 1960)
With Hubert Laws
Laws Cause (Atlantic, 1968)
Crying Song (CTI, 1969)
Afro-Classic (CTI, 1970)
The Rite of Spring (CTI, 1971)
Wild Flower (Atlantic, 1972)
Morning Star (CTI, 1972)
Carnegie Hall (CTI, 1973)
In the Beginning (CTI, 1974)
The Chicago Theme (CTI, 1974)

7
Dusty Blue (Bethlehem, 1960)
With Charles McPherson
Charles McPherson (Mainstream, 1971)
With Meeco
Amargo Mel (Connector, 2009)
With Helen Merrill
Duets (1987)
With Wes Montgomery
So Much Guitar (1961)
Tequila
California Dreaming
With James Moody
The Blues and Other Colors (Milestone, 1969)
With Airto Moreira
Free (CTI, 1972)
With Idris Muhammad
Peace and Rhythm (Prestige, 1971)

With Johnny Lytle


With Oliver Nelson
The Soulful Rebel (Milestone, 1971)
With Junior Mance
Happy Time (Jazzland, 1962)
With Herbie Mann
Glory of Love (CTI, 1967)

Sound Pieces (Impulse!, 1966)


Happenings (Impulse!, 1966)
Encyclopedia of Jazz (Verve, 1966)
The Sound of Feeling (Verve, 1966)
With David Fathead Newman

Concerto Grosso in D Blues (Atlantic, 1969)

The Many Facets of David Newman (Atlantic, 1969)

Stone Flute (Embryo, 1969 [1970])

Newmanism (Atlantic, 1974)

With Arif Mardin


Journey (Atlantic, 1974)
With Howard McGhee

Mr. Gentle Mr. Cool : A Tribute To Duke Ellington


(1994, Kokopelli Records)
With the New York Jazz Quartet
In Concert in Japan (1975)

3 DISCOGRAPHY

With Hermeto Pascoal


Hermeto (1971)
Slaves Mass (1976)
With Rosa Passos
Entre Amigos (2003)
With Duke Pearson
Sweet Honey Bee (Blue Note, 1966)
With Houston Person
Sweet Buns & Barbeque (Prestige, 1972)
With Austin Peralta
Maiden Voyage (2006)
With Pony Poindexter
Ponys Express (Epic, 1962)
With Sam Rivers
Fuchsia Swing Song (Blue Note, 1964)
Contours (Blue Note, 1965)
With Shirley Scott
On a Clear Day (1966)
Mystical Lady (Cadet, 1971)
Superstition (Cadet, 1973)
With Gil Scott-Heron
Pieces of a Man (1972)
With Don Sebesky
Giant Box (CTI, 1973)
The Rape of El Morro (CTI, 1975)
With Bud Shank
This Buds for You... (Muse, 1984)
With Marlena Shaw

From the Depths of My Soul (1973)


With Woody Shaw
In the Beginning (Muse 1965 [1983])
Blackstone Legacy (Contemporary, 1970)
With Wayne Shorter
Speak No Evil (Blue Note, 1964)
The All Seeing Eye (Blue Note, 1965)
With Horace Silver
Silver 'n Brass (Blue Note, 1975)
Silver 'n Wood (Blue Note, 1976)
Silver 'n Voices (Blue Note, 1976)
Silver 'n Percussion (Blue Note, 1977)
Silver 'n Strings Play the Music of the Spheres (Blue
Note, 1978)
The Hardbop Grandpop (1996)
A Prescription for the Blues (1997)
With Paul Simon
Run That Body Down on Paul Simon (Columbia
Records, 1972)
With Grace Slick
Manhole (1973)
With Jimmy Smith
O the Top (1982)
With Phoebe Snow
Second Childhood (1976)
With Sonny Stitt
Satan (Cadet, 1974)
With Ed Summerlin
Ring Out Joy (Avant-Garde, 1968)
With Gbor Szab

9
Spellbinder (Impulse!, 1966)
Mizrab (CTI, 1972)
With Livingston Taylor
In Harmony (1980)

The Quest (1961)


With Cedar Walton
The All American Trio (Baystate, 1984) with Jack
DeJohnette
Roots (Astor Place, 1997)

With Buddy Terry


With Grover Washington Jr.
Electric Soul! (Prestige, 1967)
With Ed Thigpen
Out of the Storm (Verve, 1966)
With Bobby Timmons

Inner City Blues (Kudu, 1971)


All the Kings Horses (Kudu, 1972)
Soul Box (Kudu, 1973)
With Randy Weston

In Person (1961)

Uhuru Afrika (Roulette, 1960)

Born to Be Blue! (1963)

Blue Moses (CTI, 1972)

The Soul Man! (1966)

Tanjah (Polydor, 1973)

Got to Get It! (1967)


With Charles Tolliver
Paper Man (Freedom, 1968)
With A Tribe Called Quest
The Low End Theory (1991)
With Stanley Turrentine
Let It Go (Impluse!, 1966) with Shirley Scott
The Man with the Sad Face (Fantasy, 1976)

With Kai Winding


The Incredible Kai Winding Trombones (Impulse!,
1960)
Israel (A&M/CTI, 1968) with J. J. Johnson
Betwixt & Between (A&M/CTI, 1969) with J. J.
Johnson
Stonebone (A&M/CTI (Japan), 1969) with J. J.
Johnson
With Leo Wright
Suddenly the Blues (Atlantic, 1962)

Nightwings (Fantasy, 1977)


With McCoy Tyner
The Real McCoy (Blue Note)
Expansions (Blue Note)
Trident (Milestone)
Counterpoints (Milestone)
Fly with the Wind (Milestone)
Supertrios
Extensions
With Mal Waldron

4 Filmography
2003: Ron Carter & Art Farmer: Live at Sweet Basil
with Cedar Walton and Billy Higgins[8]
2002: Herbie Hancock Trio: Hurricane! with Ron
Carter and Billy Cobham[9]

5 References
[1] http://roncarter.net/JazzMaster/
about-jazz-bass-master-ron-carter/
[2] Allmusic biography
[3] DownBeat Announces 2012

10

[4] Ron Carter Ocial Website


[5]
[6] jerryjazzmusician.com.
2009-13-10.
URL:
http://www.jerryjazzmusician.com/mainHTML.cfm?
page=storfer.html. Accessed: 2009-13-10. (Archived by
jerryjazzmusician.com at http://www.jerryjazzmusician.
com/mainHTML.cfm?page=storfer.html)
[7] ireport.com.
2009-13-10.
URL: http:
//www.ireport.com/docs/DOC-337150.
Accessed: 2009-13-10. (Archived by ireport.com at
http://www.ireport.com/docs/DOC-337150)
[8] VIEW DVD Listing
[9] VIEW DVD Listing

External links
Ron Carter Ocial Website
Interview with Ron Carter
2006 Interview with Ron Carter
Interview with Ron Carter (2007)
Ron Carter at All About Jazz
Bassist Ron Carter, an Interview With Editor Jake
Kot
Ron Carters dedicated page on the Party Of The
Century project
Ron Carter Video interview at underyourskin on
YouTube

EXTERNAL LINKS

11

Text and image sources, contributors, and licenses

7.1

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