Modul Latihan Cuti

Sekolah
Geogr
af
STPM
Penggal
2
942/2

Nama:
Kelas :

KECEMERLANGAN DICIPTA OLEH INSAN BIASA

YANG BERUSAHA SECARA LUAR BIASA

Bahagian A

Soalan Struktur

1 (a) Takrifkan maksud pencemaran udara.

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(b) Jelaskan tiga aktiviti manusia yang menyumbang kepada berlakunya pencemaran
udara.

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(c) Cadangkan tiga langkah perundangan untuk mengatasi masalah pencemaran udara
di Malaysia.

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2 (a) Kenalpasti tiga jenis gas rumah hijau

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(b) Jelaskan dua mekanisme berlakunya pemanasan global pada masa kini.

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(c) Terangkan tiga kesan pemanasan global kepada ekosistem.

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Soalan Esei
3 (a) Huraikan mekanisme pembentukan hujan di kawasan tropika lembap.
(b) Jelaskan pengaruh hujan terhadap alam sekitar manusia di kawasan tropika
lembap.
4 (a) Terangkan proses kejadian bayu laut dan bayu darat.
(b) Bagaimanakah angin tempatan mempengaruhi kegiatan penduduk di Malaysia.
5 (a) Sejauhmanakah aktiviti manusia boleh mencetuskan fenomena hujan asid.
(b) Jelaskan kesan fenomena hujan asid terhadap alam sekitar.

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Bahagian B
Soalan Struktur
6 (a) Takrifkan konsep ekopelancongan.

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(b) Huraikan dua tarikan fizikal yang boleh menggalakkan kedatangan pelancong ke
Malaysia.

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(c) Terangkan dua kesan aktiviti pelancongan terhadap alam sekitar fizikal.

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(d) Cadangkan dua langkah mengatasi kemerosotan kualiti alam sekitar akibat aktiviti [4]
pelancongan.
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7 (a) Kenalpasti tiga jenis sistem rel bandar yang diwujudkan di bandar raya Kuala
Lumpur.

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(b) Jelaskan dua sebab perkhidmatan rel bandar semakin meningkat di bandar raya
Kuala Lumpur?

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(c) Huraikan dua kelebihan sistem rel bandar berbanding sistem pengangkutan awam
yang lain di bandar.

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(d) Ramalkan dua kesan terhadap alam sekitar jika sistem rel bandar ini tidak
diwujudkan di bandar raya Kuala Lumpur pada masa kini.

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Soalan Esei

8 (a) Bagaimanakah fenomena penyahutanan berlaku di kawasan tropika lembap.

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(b) Cadangkan langkah-langkah untuk memelihara dan memulihara sumber

kepelbagaian biologi hutan di Malaysia.

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9 (a) Sejauhmanakah faktor tarikan semula jadi mempengaruhi perkembangan sektor

pelancongan di Malaysia.
(b) Bincangkan kesan perkembangan sektor pelancongan terhadap persekitaran
fizikal negara Malaysia.

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10 (a) Mengapakah wujudnya ketidakseimbangan perkembangan antara wilayah di

Malaysia?
(b) Jelaskan strategi pembangunan desa yang diambil oleh kerajaan untuk
menyeimbangi kadar pembangunan yang tidak seimbang antara wilayah di
Malaysia.

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