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9-3-2016

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

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Page 12

9-3-2016

Myanmar could lose garment industry without good

management: ITUC expert
while the industry is being from the World Bank flow ment Bank are giving loans
expanded during the next to the country for construc- and have promised more.
governments term, said Mr. tion of more factories and CSOs, worker unions and
Peter Bakvis, director of infrastr uctural develop- experts should get involved
International Trade Union ment. Despite the largely in monitoring whether loans
Confederation (ITUC).

extended garment industry, go to suitable places. In the

The economic expert Bangladesh was weak in countries of Eastern Europe,

made the comment during management, leading to a a bank monitoring body has
a workshop between ITUC lack of worksite safety and been formed, he added.
and civil society organiza- health care and low wages.

He also stressed the

tions held at Green Hill Consequently, some facto- need for the loan sector to
Hotel on February 28.

ries ended up in collapses publicly reveal informa-

He pointed out Bangla- and fires killing over 10,000 tion about any confusion
desh as an example saying workers, Peter Bakvis re- and lack of transparency.
Female workers seen at a garment factory.

that without close monitor- counted.

The World Bank therefore

anmar would lose its gar- no civil society observer ing, Myanmar could lose her
At present, the World has made drafts on labour
Like Bangladesh, My- ment industry if there is in the management sector garment industry as loans Bank and Asian Develop- standards.
NSY
Yangon March 8

Emirates Airline to launch DubaiYangon-Hanoi route in August

Photo shows an airplane of Emirates.

Yangon March 8
Dubai's Emirates airline
announced a daily service
from Dubai to Yangon in
Myan mar and Hanoi in
Vietnam, planning to launch

its new services on 3 August

this year.
Boring 777-300ER aircrafts in a three-class configuration will be utilized
for its new route with a

schedule to depart at 2.50

a.m local standard time
from Dubai and arrive at
11.05 a.m. in Yangon and at
5.50 p.m. in Hanoi.
The flight allows 30 kilo

Migrant crisis: EU and Turkey

plan one-in, one-out deal
Brussels March 8
EU meeting on 17-18 March.
The EU and Turkey say
Europe is facing its bigthey have agreed the broad gest refugee crisis since
principles of a plan to ease World War Two. Last year,
the migration crisis.
more than a million people
Und e r t he pla n d i s - entered the EU illegally by
cussed in Brussels, all mi- boat, mainly going from
grants arriving in Greece Turkey to Greece.
from Turkey would be reEuropean Council Presiturned.
dent Donald Tusk insisted
For each Syrian sent the leaders at the summit
back, a Syrian already in had made a "breakthrough",
Turkey would be resettled and he was hopeful of conin the EU. Turkey would cluding the deal in the next
also get extra funding and week.
progress on EU integration.
He said the progress sent
However, the deal has "a very clear message that
not been finalised and talks the days of irregular migrawill continue ahead of an tion to Europe are over".

Howeve r, G e r m a n
Chancellor Angela Merkel
was more circumspect, saying: "It is a breakthrough if
it becomes reality."

per ordinary class passenger.

The international airline
will expand its network to
12 cities of seven countries
in Southeast Asia within
this year, with plans to operate
The new service will
link among visitors from
Myanmar, Vietnam, 37 European countries, 16 cities
in East Asia, Africa and
the U.S.
According to the Ministry of Hotel and Tourisms
master plan, more than 7.5
million of international visitors are expected to enter
the country by 2020.
336
Turkish Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu said
Turkey had taken a "gamechanging" decision "to discourage illegal migration, to
prevent human smugglers,
to help people who want to
come to Europe through encouraging legal migration".
BBC

What will happen to the thousands of migrants

already in Greece?

MH370 search: Investigators remain'hopeful'

on anniversary
Kuala Lumpur March 8 ments would meet to deterMalaysia and Australia mine the way forward.
say they remain "hopeful"
"We remain committed
that flight MH370 will even- to doing everything within
tually be found, two years our means to solving what
on from its disappearance. is an agonising mystery
The aircraft disappeared for the loved ones of those
between Kuala Lumpur and who were lost," he said in a
Beijing on 8 March 2014 statement.
with 239 people on board.
T he pr i me m i n ist e r
Australian-led search said the search had taken
t e a m s a r e c o m b i n g a place in some of the world's
120,000 sq km (46,330 sq most inhospitable terrain
mile) area of the southern at depths of up to 6km (3.7
Indian Ocean.
miles) "across underwater
Only one conf ir med mountain ranges, and in
piece of debris, a part of the world's fastest currents
wing called a flaperon, has - the search team have been
been found, on Reunion working tirelessly".
Island.
The Malaysian parliaThe investigating team ment observed a minute's
is led by Malaysia and in- silence in honour of the
cludes experts from the US, victims on Tuesday and
China, Australia, France about 20 Chinese relatives
and Britain.
of those killed gathered at a
T h e s e a r c h fo r t h e Buddhist temple in Beijing
wreckage is estimated to to pray and shout slogans
have cost more than $130m such as "Malaysia, return
(92m).
our loved ones!"
The countries have said
Martin Dolan, head of
it will end once the current the Australian Transport
search area has been com- Safet y Bu reau (ATSB)
pletely covered, likely to be which is co-ordinating the
around June.
search, told the BBC the
Malaysian Prime Min- gover n ments' positions
ister Najib Razak said he were unchanged and the
remained "hopef ul that search would end soon "unMH370 will be found", but less new and significant
once the search zone is ex- information comes to light".
hausted the three governBBC

9-3-2016

Page 13

Yadana gas field starts operating

new wells to boost production

Photo shows the rig of Yadana gas field.

Yangon March 8
Yadana offshore gas
field, located in the Andaman Sea, has started new
well projects that have
potential to increase production according to geo-

logical conditions, said a

news source published by
the Ministry of Energy on
March 6.
Yadana gas field is Myanmars first offshore gas
project being implemented

between Myanmar Oil and

Gas Enterprise and Total
E&P Myanmar Company,
which star ted its operation in the country in 1992.
Yadana gas field exports
500 million cubic feet of

Vocational syllabuses drawn in

line with Singapore standards
Yangon March 8
course syllabuses for voca- with the same standard as
Myanmar has drawn tional training development that of Singapore, according to the Ministry Labour,
Employment and Social
Security.
Myan mar still faces
challenges to both international and domestic labour
markets due to a lack of skill
development and failure to
issue certificates on relevant
professional skills.
AFTA will enter the
country soon. Unless we
Those being trained at a welding worksite.
have skilled workers, for-

Two private companies win

Myanma Railways tenders
Yangon March 8
Two private companies
named Asia Sun Logistic
Co and Resources group
Co won the tenders made
by Myanma Railways under
the Ministry of Rail Transportation to expand the cargo transportation services
along Yangon-Mandalay

and Mandalay-Myitkyina
railroads.
The MR announced the
tender winners for its new
project on 6 March at a
ceremony held at Yangons
Sule Shangri-La Hotel.
The MR invited open
tenders to public company
to operate a joint-venture

business in transportation
services along those roads.
Within last year, the MR
held six open tenders for
commercial transportation
services.
Those tender winners
will impor t th ree 2000
horsepower locomotives
and 50 cargo carriages from

Beekeepers from Haka face challenges

in Thitkhaung Pya beekeeping
Monywa March 8
Beekeepers from Haka
of Chin State are facing
difficulties in operating
beekeeping of a popular
Bee named Thitkhaung Pya,
locals say.
It is difficult to operate
such business as the spe-

cies frequently leave their

nests, U Myo Tint, head of
Sagaing Region Beekeeping
Department. Although we
use both modern and traditional beekeeping methods,
all produced unsuccessful
outcomes.
Currently, 112 local

beekeepers are operating

193 beekeeping businesses
with the use of traditional
method while 21 beehives
created by one species of
Bee named Thitkhaung Pya
have being established with
the use of modern method
by the government as pilot

gas through pipelines and

provide about 200 million
cubic feet daily for domestic
consumption. To be able to
produce largest volume till
2020, the project has begun
operating new gas wells
namely M-5 and M-6.
The Yadana gas project
is a major source of foreign
income making efforts to
reduce environmental impact as much as possible.
Since 1995, about US$38
million has been spent on
education, health, agricultural and infrastructural
improvement of the local
people in the project area.
Union Minister for Energy
U Zeyar Aung, Myanmar
Investment Commission
member Brig-Gen Kyaw
Zan Myin, managing directors of the ministry and
company officials visited
the rig of the gas project for
inspection on March 6.
336
eign investors will bring
their own workers. We have
to be prepared to catch up
with them, said an official
from the Labour Affairs
Department.
Japanese firms that have
the largest investment in
Thilawa Industrial Zone
are reported to be willing
to employ more Myanmar
citizens. But they have difficulty with finding skilled
workers. Subject-wise vocational training for domestic
workers started in 2015 and
certificates on national level
professional skills have
been issued since then.
ANT
Taiwan and China for Yangon-Mandalay railroad and
three locomotives and 40
carriages for Mandalay-Myitkyina railroad.Currently,
the MR has operated its
transportation services with
171 trains which have been
used for carrying oil containers. Those trains carried
3.58 million tons of oil containers in 2011-2012 fiscal
year but now they can only
carried 2.28 million tons in
2014-15 FY.
336
project. Thitkhaung Pya
can found wide parts of
the country, mostly from
Kachin, Shan and Kayin
states. They normally attach their nest in the inner
part of old boxes, wood, clay
pots and build their cells in
the dark.
T here a re t wo mai n
types of Thitkhaung Pya in
Myanmar. One can found
in hilly regions which more
large than plain regions. 334

Myanmar folklore
humours
Anger for careless
storage of rice
Once, the public faced shortages of rice and rain.
While hoping for rains, villagers of Hlataw talked
about jokes.
A villager said, We should urge our village head to
phone the king of celestial beings for weather forecast
whether there will be rains or not.
Another one commented: OMG! You should not
do so. The king of celestial beings is very angry now.
The first one asked, Why not?
The second one replied, Do you know the celestial
king is slapping his wife Sujata for her careless storage
of rice.
Theint Theint Nway

Myanmars Fisheries
Resources Survey to
be announced in May
Yangon March 8
The Ministry of Livestock, Fisheries and Rural
Development will announce
the result of its findings on
Fisheries Resources Survey
in May this year.
I n cooperation with
Nor wegian exper ts and
Food and Agriculture Organization the Ministry
conducted the survey in
Myanmar coastal regions
between 25 April and 18
June last year with the use of
Norwegian marine research
vessel Dr Fridtjof Nansen.
According to the latest
survey, the countrys fisheries resources have declined,
said the Director of Livestock, Fisheries and Rural

Development Department,
with plans to improve laws,
policies, rules and regulations for fishing industry
and systematically managing the fishing season.
The latest survey includes a wide underwater
observation.
With the assistance of
Nor wegian gover nment,
fisheries researches have
been conducted in 1979,
1980, 2013 and 2015,
According to the survey,
shallow-water fish stock has
declined from one million
tons in 1979 to 1,000 tons
in 2013 while deep-water
fish stock has also decreased
from 750,000 tons to over
200,000 tons.
ANT

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