Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SCHEME OF EXAMINATION
AND
COURSE CURRICULUM
B.Tech. (ENGINEERING PHYSICS)
with Major in Electronics
CONTENT
Scheme of Examination.................................................................................. 2-6
Course Curriculum
First Year........................................................................................................ 7-13
Second Year................................................................................................... 13-19
Third Year...................................................................................................... 19-24
Fourth Year.................................................................................................... 24-29
EP-1
Subject
L-T-P
Evaluation
Sessional End
TH1
AM 101
Mathematics-1
310
30
70
100
4H
TH2
HU 102
Communication skills
210
30
70
100
3H
TH3
AP 103
Applied Physics-I
400
30
70
100
4H
TH4
AC 104
Applied Chemistry
310
30
70
100
4H
TH5
EE 105
Electrical Science
310
30
70
100
4A
TH6
IT 106
210
30
70
100
3A
PR1
AP 107
002
30
70
100
2H
PR2
AC 108
002
30
70
100
2H
PR3
EE 109
002
30
70
100
2A
PR4
IT 110
002
30
70
100
2A
1000
30
TOTAL
30 hrs
Subject
L-T-P
Evaluation
Sessional End
TH1
AM 111
Mathematics-II
310
30
70
100
4H
TH2
EN 112
Environmental Sciences
200
30
70
100
2H
TH3
AP 113
Applied Physics-II
400
30
70
100
4H
TH4
AP-AC 114
Engineering Materials
400
30
70
100
4H
TH5
ME 115
400
30
70
100
4A
TH6
CO 116
Programming Fundamentals
200
30
70
100
2A
PR1
AP 117
002
30
70
100
2A
PR2
CO 118
Programming Lab
002
30
70
100
2A
PR3
ME 119
Engineering Graphics
003
30
70
100
3A
PR4
PE 120
Mechanical workshop
003
30
70
100
3A
1000
30
TOTAL
A
C
H
M
30 hrs
Allied Engineering
Core (include major project and practical training also)
Humanities, Social Studies and Basic Sciences
Mandatory
EP-2
Subject
L-T-P
Evaluation
Sessional End
TH1
EP 201
Introduction to computing
310
30
70
100
4C
TH2
EP 202
Mathematical Physics
310
30
70
100
4C
TH3
EP 203
Thermal Physics
310
30
70
100
4C
TH4
EP 204
Digital Electronics
310
30
70
100
4C
TH5
EP 205
Engineering Mechanics
3 1 0 30
70
100
4A
TH6
EP 206
300
30
70
100
3H
PR1
EP207
002
30
70
100
2C
PR2
EP 208
002
30
70
100
2C
PR3
EP 209
002
30
70
100
2C
VS1
EP 210
Self Study/Seminar
010
30
70
100
1C
1000
30
TOTAL
30 hrs
Subject
L-T-P
Evaluation
Sessional End
TH1
EP 211
310
30
70
100
4C
TH2
EP 212
Optics
310
30
70
100
4C
TH3
EP 213
310
30
70
100
4A
TH4
EP 214
300
30
70
100
3C
TH5
EP 215
Computational Methods
3 1 0 30
70
100
4C
TH6
EP 216
310
30
70
100
4C
PR1
EP 217
Optics Lab
002
30
70
100
2C
PR2
EP 218
002
30
70
100
2C
PR3
EP 219
002
30
70
100
2C
VS2
EP 220
010
30
70
100
1C
1000
30
TOTAL
A
C
H
M
30 hrs
Allied Engineering
Core (include major project and practical training also)
Humanities, Social Studies and Basic Sciences
Mandatory
EP-3
Course
No.
Subject
L-T-P
Evaluation
Sessional End
Total
Marks
Credit
Type
TH1
EP 301
310
30
70
100
4C
TH2
EP 302
Communication systems
310
30
70
100
4A
TH3
EP 303
310
30
70
100
4C
TH4
EP 304
Semiconductor Devices
310
30
70
100
4C
TH5
EP 305
Biophysics
310
30
70
100
4A
PR1
EP 306
002
30
70
100
2C
PR2
EP 307
002
30
70
100
2C
PR3
EP 308
002
30
70
100
2C
PR4
EP 309
Minor Project-I
004
00
200
200
4M
1000
30
Total
Marks
Credit
Type
TOTAL
30 hrs
Subject
L-T-P
Evaluation
Sessional End
TH1
EP 311
310
30
70
100
4A
TH2
EP 312
310
30
70
100
4C
TH3
EP 313
310
30
70
100
4A
TH4
EP314
Microwave Engineering
310
30
70
100
4C
TH5
EP 315
310
30
70
100
4C
PR1
EP316
002
30
70
100
2C
PR2
EP 317
002
30
70
100
2C
PR4
EP 318
Minor Project-II
004
00
200
200
4M
PR3
EP 319
Industrial Training-I
002
00
100
100
2M
1000
30
TOTAL
A
C
H
M
30 hrs
Allied Engineering
Core (include major project and practical training also)
Humanities, Social Studies and Basic Sciences
Mandatory
Note:
Industrial training of 4 weeks during winter vacation after 5th Semester and 8 Weeks during summer vacation after
6th Semester.
EP-4
Subject
L-T-P
Evaluation
Sessional End
Total
Marks
Credit
Type
TH1
EP 401
310
30
70
100
4C
TH2
EP 402
310
30
70
100
4C
TH3
EP 403
Department Elective I
310
30
70
100
4C
TH4
EP 404
Open Elective I
310
30
70
100
4A
TH5
EP 405
200
30
70
100
2C
PR1
EP 406
200
30
70
100
2C
PR2
EP 407
006
90
210
300
6M
PR3
EP 408
004
30
70
100
4M
1000
30
Total
Marks
Credit
Type
TOTAL
30 hrs
Subject
L-T-P
Evaluation
Sessional End
TH1
EP 411
310
30
70
100
4C
TH2
EP 412
Department Elective II
310
30
70
100
4C
TH3
EP 413
Open Elective II
310
30
70
100
4C
PR1
EP 414
Elective Lab II
003
30
70
100
3C
PR2
EP 415
003
30
70
100
3C
PR3
EP 416
0 0 10 120
280
400
10M
EP 417
Seminar / Report
002
100
100
2C
1000
30
PR4
TOTAL
A
C
H
M
30 hrs
00
Allied Engineering
Core (include major project and practical training also)
Humanities, Social Studies and Basic Sciences
Mandatory
Note:
Industrial training of 4 weeks during winter vacation after 7th Semester and 8 Weeks during summer vacation after
8th Semester.
EP-5
List of Electives
MINORS:
A.
B.
C.
D.
(B) PHOTONICS
EP - 403-2 Photonics
EP-412-3 Integrated Optics
Departmental Elective I
Open Elective I
EP - 403-1
EP- 403-2
EP- 403-3
EP- 403-4
Departmental Elective II
its
Open Elective II
EP-412-1
EP-412-2
EP-412-3
EP -412-4
EP -412-5
EP -412-6
Intoduction to Spintronics
EP- 413-1
Selected Topics in NanoScience and Technology EP -413-2
EP-413-3
Integrated Photonics
Selected Topics in Photonics
Robotic Engineering
Selected Topics in robotics and intelligent
systems
EP -412-7 Nuclear Materials for Engineering Applications
EP -412-8 Selected Topics in Nuclear Engineering
Elective Lab
EP- 414-1
EP -414-2
EP-414-3
EP-414-4
The course structure is designed to award the degree as B.Tech. (Engg. Physics) with major in Electronics and minors in any
one of the following:
EP-6
AM-101 Mathematics I
L T P Credits
3 10
UNIT I
Infinite series: Tests for convergence of series (comparison,
ratio, root, integral, Raabes, logarithmic), Alternating series,
Absolute convergence, Conditional convergence.
UNIT II
Calculus of single variable: Taylors & Maclaurins expansion, Radius of curvature, applications of definite integral
to area, arc length, surface area and volume (in Cartesian,
parametric and polar co-ordinates).
UNIT III
Calculus of several variables: Partial differentiation, Eulers
theorem, total differential, Taylors theorem, Maxima-Minima, Lagranges method of multipliers, Application in estimation of error and approximation.
UNIT IV
Multiple Integrals: Double integral (Cartesian and polar
co-ordinates), change of order of integration, triple integrals
(Cartesian, cylindrical and spherical co-ordinates), Gamma
and Beta functions. Applications of multiple integration in
area, volume, centre of mass, and moment of inertia.
UNIT V
Vector Calculus: Continuity and differentiability of vector
functions, Scalar and vector point function, Gradient, Directional derivative, divergence, curl and their applications.
Line integral, surface integral and volume integral, applications to work done by the force . Applications of Greens,
Stokes and Gauss divergence theorems.
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Alan Jeffery ;
Academic Press
2. Calculus and Analytic Geometry by Thomas/Finney;
Narosa.
3. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Kreyszig; Wiley.
4. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Taneja ; I K international
5. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Jain/Iyenger;
Narosa.
L T P Credits
2 10
UNIT I
Functional English:
(A) Parts of speech; Tense and concord; Conditional clauses;
Question tags & short responses; Punctuation; Common
errors.
(B) Vocabulary and Usage: Synonyms & Antonyms; One
word substitutions; Words often confused; Idioms / Idiomatic expressions.
UNIT II
Basics of Writing:
(A) Presentation of Technical Information: Technical description of simple objects, tools, appliances; Processes and
operations; Scientific Principles; Definitions ; Interpretation of Visual Data (graph, charts etc)
(B) Writing of: Paragraph; Summary and Abstract; Taking
and Making Notes.
(C) Comprehension of Unseen Passages based on reading
exercises like Skimming, Scanning and Inference making.
UNIT III
Oral Communication: Phonetics: Speech Sounds and their
articulation; Phonemes, syllable, Stress, Transcription of
Words and Simple Sentences; Presentation and Seminar;
Language Lab Practice for Oral Communication.
UNIT IV
Texts for Appreciation and Analysis:
(A) Wings of Fire by APJ Abdul Kalam
(B) The Fortune at the Bottom of the Pyramid by C.K. Prahalad.
(C) The Branded (Uchalya) by Laxman Gaikwad
(D) Geetanjali by Ravindranath Tagore.
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Day, Robert A. Scientific English: A Guide for Scientists
and Other Professionals. UP.
2. Maison Margaret, Examine Your English, New Delhi: Orient Longman.
3. Tikoo M.L., A.E. Subramaniam and P.R. Subramaniam.
Intermediate Grammar Usage and
Composition.
Delhi: Orient Longman.
4. Weiss, Edmond H. Writing Remedies: Practical Exercises
for Technical Writing. University Press.
5. Lesikar and Flatley. Business Communications. New Delhi, Biztantra Press.
6. OConnor, Better English Pronunciation, Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press.
7. Gaikwad, Laxman, The Branded, Delhi: Sahitya Akademi.
8. Kalam, APJ Abdul, Wings of Fire, Delhi: University Press.
9. C.K. Prahalad, The Fortune at the Bottom of the Pyramid,
Wharton School Publishing.
10. Rabindranath Tagore, Gitanjali, Filiquarian Publishing,
LLC.
L T P Credits
3 10
UNIT I
Relativity : Review of concepts of frames of reference and
Galilean transformation equation, Michelson Morley experiment and its implications, Einsteins special theory of
relativity, Lorentz transformation equations, Law of addition
of velocities, Mass variation with velocity, Concept of energy and momentum, Mass energy relation.
EP-7
UNIT II
Oscillations, waves : Damped and forced oscillations, Resonance (amplitude and power), Q factor, Sharpness of
resonance. Equations of longitudinal and transverse waves
and their solutions, Impedance, Reflection and transmission
of waves at a boundary, Impedance matching between two
medium.
UNIT III
Physical optics: Interference by division of wave front and
amplitude, Multiple beam interference and Fabry-Perot interferometer, Fresnel diffraction through a straight edge,
Fraunhoffer diffraction, Zone plate, single slit and N-slit /
grating, Resolving power of telescope, prism and grating. Polarization by reflection and by transmission, Brewsters law,
Double refraction, elliptically and circularly polarized light,
Nicol prism, Quarter and half wave plates.
UNIT IV
Optical Instruments: Cardinal points of co-axial lens systems, spherical and chromatic aberrations and their removal, Huygens and Ramsdens eyepiece.
UNIT V
Laser optics: Coherence and coherent properties of laser
beams, Brief working principle of lasers, Spontaneous and
stimulated emission, Einsteins co-efficient, Ruby laser, HeNe laser.
UNIT VI
Optical Fiber: Classification of optical fibers, Refractive index
profile, Core cladding refractive index difference, Numerical
aperture of optical fiber, Pulse dispersion in optical fiber (ray
theory).
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Physics of Vibrations and Waves by H.J. Pain.
2. Vibrations and Waves by A.P. French.
3. Perspective of Modern Physics by Arthur Beiser.
4. Optics by A. Ghatak.
5. Berkley Physics Course Vol 1.
L T P Credits
3 10
UNIT I
(a) Conventional Analysis: Volumetric Analysis, Types of
titrations, Theory of indicators.
(b) Spectral
Analysis:
Electromagnetic
radiation,
Lambert-Beers Law, UV-VIS, IR, instrumentation &
applications.
UNIT II
Thermal Methods of Analysis: Principle, working and applications of Thermo-gravimetry, Differential thermal analysis
and Differential scanning calorimetry.
UNIT III
(a) Polymers: Monomer & polymer, functionality and Degree of Polymerization. Mechanism of polymerization.
Molecular weights of polymers. Methods of polymerization. Industrial production of PE and PF resins. Industrial
applications of polymers.
b) Bio-molecules: Classification, Structure, physical and
chemical properties of Amino-acids, Peptides and Proteins, Carbohydrates, Cellulose and its derivatives,
RNA, DNA. Introduction to Bio-degradable Polymers.
UNITIV
Electrochemistry : Electrochemicalcells, components,
characteristics of batteries. Primary and Secondary battery
systems, Zinc-Carbon cells, Lead storage and lithium batteries. Fuel Cells, Electro-deposition, Electrical and chemical requirements. Electroplating bath and linings. Agitation, Circulation and filtration equipment. Plating of copper, gold and
rhodium.
UNIT V
Phase Equilibrium: Definitions of Phase, component and degree of freedom, Gibbs phase rule. One component systems:
Water and sulphur. Two component systems: Pb-Ag and CuNi system.
Univ VI
Green Chemistry: Introduction, Goals & Significance of
Green Chemistry. Reagents, solvents and catalysts for green
synthesis. Principles of Green Chemistry, Evaluation of feedstocks, reaction types and methods. Future trends in Green
Chemistry.
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Thermal Analysis by T. Hatakeyama, F.X. Quinn; Wiley.
2. Inorganic Quantitative Analysis by A.I. Vogel.
3. Instrumental Method of Analysis by Skoog D.A.; HRW
International.
4. Green Chemistry: Theory & Practice by P.T. Anastas &
JC Warner; Oxford Univ Press.
5. Polymer Science and Technology by Billmeyer; John
Wiley.
6. Polymer Science and Technology by Fried; Prentice
Hall.
L T P Credits
3 10
UNIT I
Introduction: Role and importance of circuits in Engineering,
concept of fields, charge, current, voltage, energy and there
interrelationship. V-I characteristics of ideal voltage and ideal current sources, various types of controlled sources. Passive circuit components: V-I characteristics and ratings of different types of R, L, C elements. Series and parallel circuits,
power and energy, Kirchoffs Laws. Delta-star conversion,
Superposition Theorem, Thevenins Theorem, Nortons theorem, Maximum Power Transfer Theorem, Tellgen Theorem.
EP-8
UNIT II
Single Phase AC Circuits: Single phase EMF generation, average and effective values of sinusoids, complex representation of impedance, series and parallel circuits, concept of
phasor, phasor diagram, power factor, power in complex notation, real power, reactive power and apparent power. Resonance in series and parallel circuits, Q-factor, bandwidth
and their relationship, half power points.
UNIT III
Three-Phase AC Circuits: Three phase EMF generation, delta and Y connection, line and phase quantities. Solution of
three phase circuits: balanced supply voltage and balanced
load, phasor diagram, measurement of power in three
phase circuits.
UNIT IV
Magnetic Circuits & Transformers: Amperes circuital law,
B-H curve, concept of reluctance, flux, MMF, analogies between electrical and magnetic quantities solution of magnetic circuits. Hysteresis and eddy current losses, application
of magnetic force, mutual inductance and dot convention.
Single phase Transformer construction, principle of working,
auto transformer and their applications.
UNIT V
Measuring Instruments : Analog indicating instruments, devices, Damping devices, PMMC ammeters and voltmeters,
shunt and multipliers, Moving iron ammeter and voltmeters,
dynamometer type wattmeters, multimeters, AC watt-hour
meters. Digital voltmeters, ammeters and wattmeters.
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Basic electrical Engineering by C.L. Wadhwa, 4th Edition; New Age International.
2. Basic Electrical Engineering by Fitzereld, Higgenbotham & Grabel; McGraw Hill International.
3. Electrical Engineering Fundamentals by Vincent
Deltoro; Prentice Hall International (EEI).
4. Relevant Indian Electricity Supply rules & BIS codes.
UNITIII
Programming Language Classification & Program Methodology: Computer Languages, Generation of Languages,
Translators, Interpreters, Compilers, Flow Charts, Dataflow
Diagram, Assemblers, Introduction to 4GL and 5GL.
UNIT IV
Digital Devices and Basic Network Concepts: Digital Fundamentals: Various codes, decimal, binary, hexa-decimal conversion, floating numbers gates, flip flops, adder, multiplexes, Introduction to Data Transmission.
UNIT V
Data Communication & Networks: Computer Networks- Introduction of LAN, MAN and WAN. Network Topologies, Client-server Architecture.
UNIT VI
Internet and Web Technologies: Hypertext Markup Language, DHTML, WWW, HTTP, Gopher, FTP, Telnet, Web
Browsers, Net Surfing, Search Engines, Email, Safety of Business Transaction on web. Elementary Concepts of E-Learning and E-Commerce, Electronic Payment Systems, Digital
Signatures, Firewall.
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Using Information Technology: A Practical Introduction
to Computers & Communications by William Sawyer &
Hutchinson; Publisher: Tata McGraw-Hill.
2. Introduction to Computers by Peter Norton; Tata McGraw-Hill.
3. Introduction to Computers by Rajaraman; EPI.
4. Data Compression by Nelson; BPB.
5. Internet, An introductionby CIS Tems; Tata McGraw
Hill.
6. Information Technology: Breaking News by Curtin;
TMH.
7. Fundamentals of Information Technology by Leon &
Leon; Vikas.
8. Internet 101 by Lehngart; Addison Wesley.
EP-9
L T P Credits
002
02
L T P Credits
002
02
L T P Credits
002
02
L T P Credits
002
02
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Matrices: Rank of a matrix, inverse of a matrix using elementary transformations, consistency of linear system
of equations, Eigen-values and eigenvectors of a matrix, Cayley-Hamilton theorem, diagonalization of matrix.
UNIT II
Ordinary Differential Equations: Second & higher order linear differential equations with constant coefficients, General
solution of homogenous and non- homogenous equations,
method of variation of parameters, Euler-Cauchy equation,
simultaneous linear equations.
UNIT III
Special Functions : Power series method, Frobenious method, Legendre equation, Legendre polynomials, Bessel equation, Bessel function of fist kind, Orthogonal Property, Rodrigues' Formula.
UNIT IV
Laplace Transforms: Basic properties, Laplace transform of
derivatives and integrals, Inverse Laplace transform, Differentiation and Integration of Laplace transform, Convolution theorem, Unit of Step Function, Periodic function,
Laplace transform to IVP and boundary value problem Applications system of linear Simultaneous differential equations.
UNIT V
Fourier series: Fourier series, Dirichlet conditions, Even and
odd functions, half range series, harmonic analysis.
UNIT VI
Fourier Transforms : Fourier Transforms Sine and Cosine
Transforms, Transforms of derivatives and integrals, Applications to boundary value problem in ordinary differential
equations (simple cases only).
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Greenberg;
Pearson Education.
2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Kreyszig; Wiley.
3. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Taneja; I K international.
4. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Jain/Iyenger;
Narosa.
L T P Credits
200
UNIT I
Introduction to Environment: Origin & evolution of earth,
segments of environment- lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere & biosphere, Biogeochemical cycles- hydrological,
oxygen, nitrogen, carbon & phosphate cycles.
UNIT II
Ecosystems: Concept of ecosystem biotic & abiotic components, types of ecosystems, functional components of ecosystem- biodiversity, productivity, food chains & food webs,
material cycling and energy flow, different ecosystems- forest, grassland, desert, aquatic.
UNIT III
Water Pollution: Water quality, physical, chemical & biological characteristics of water & waste water, ground water pollution, water borne diseases.
UNIT IV
Air & Noise Pollution: Primary & secondary air pollutants,
sources, effects & control of- carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons, sulphur dioxide & particulates, Air quality standards, global warming, acid rain, El Nino, ozone hole.
Classification and measurement of noise, effects of noise
pollution on human, control of noise pollution.
UNIT V
Energy & Solid Waste Management: Conventional energy
resources- coal, thermal, petroleum, hydroelectricity, nuclear power, wood, non conventional sources- solar, biogas,
wind, ocean & tidal energy, geothermal energy. Hazardous
and non hazardous solid waste management. Environmental
laws and acts.
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Environmental Studies by De Anil Kumar & De Arnab
Kumar; New Age International (P) Ltd.
2. Environmental Studies by Basak Anindita; Pearson Education South Asia.
3. A Text Book of Environmental Science by Subramanian.
V; Narosa Publishing House.
4. Essentials of Ecology & Environment Science by Rana.
S.V.S.; EPI Publications.
L T P Credits
400
UNIT I
Quantum Physics : Failure of classical physics ,Compton
effect , Pair production de-broglie relation, wave function,
Probability density, Schrodinger wave equation, operators,
expectation values and eigen-value equation, particle in a
box, simple harmonic oscillator problem, concept of degeneracy.
EP-10
UNIT II
Classical Statistics: Statistical physics : Microscopic-macroscopic systems, concept of phase space, basic postulates of
statistical mechanics, MaxwellBoltzmann distribution law.
UNITIII
Quantum statistics: Quantum Statistics: FermiDirac and
Bose Einstein Distribution, Fermi- Dirac probability function, Fermi energy level.
UNIT IV
Nuclear Physics : Nuclear properties, constituent of the nucleus, binding energy, stable nuclei, radioactive decay law
(alpha and beta spectrum), Q-value of nuclear reaction ,
nuclear models-liquid drop and shell model, nuclear fission
and fusion, elementary ideas of nuclear reactors.
UNIT V
Electrodynamics : Maxwells equations, concept of displacement current, Derivation of wave equation for plane electromagnetic wave, Poynting vector. Poynting theorem, Energy
density, wave equation in dielectric & conducting media.
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Nuclear Physics by Erwin Kaplan.
2. Concept of Nuclear Physics by Cohen.
3. Electrodynamics by Griffith.
4. Electricity & magnetism by Rangawala & Mahajan.
5. Perspective of Modern Physics by Arthur Beiser.
UNIT IV
Introduction to engineering materials for mechanical construction. Composition, mechanical and fabricating characteristics and applications of various types of cast irons, plain
carbon and alloy steels, copper, aluminum and their alloys
like duralumin, brasses and bronzes cutting tool materials,
super alloys thermoplastics, thermosets and composite materials.
UNIT V
Composite materials: Introduction, limitations of conventional engineering materials, role of matrix in composites,
classification, matrix materials, reinforcements, metal-matrix composites, polymer-matrix composites, fiber-reinforced composites, environmental effects on composites,
applications of composites.
UNIT VI
Speciality Polymers: Conducting polymers-Introduction,
conduction mechanism, polyacetylene, polyparaphenylene
and polypyrole, applications of conducting polymers, Ion-exchange resins and their applications. Ceramic & Refractory
Introduction, classification, properties, raw materials, manufacturing and applications.
NOTE: Two hrs per week load for Applied Physics Department.
L T P Credits
400
SECTION B (CHEMISTRY)
SECTION A (PHYSICS)
UNIT I
Crystal Structure: Bravais lattices; Miller indices, simple
crystal structures, Different kind of bonding.
UNIT II
Metallic Conduction: Energy distribution of electrons in a
metal, Fermi level, Conduction process.
Semi Conductors: Band theory of solids , P and N type of
semiconductors , Statistics of holes and electrons, Hall effect
, Effect of temperature on conductivity , Life time and recombination, drift and diffusion in PN junction .
UNIT III
Dielectric and Optical properties of Materials: Dielectric
polarization and dielectric constant, optical absorption process.
Magnetism and Superconducting Materials: Diapara, Ferro-magnetism, Antiferro, Ferro-magnetism ferrites, Superconducting materials, Properties, Type of superconducting
materials , Meissner effect, High- Tc superconductor, application.
EP-11
L T P Credits
400
(PART A)
UNIT I
Introduction to Thermodynamics, Concepts of systems, control volume, state, properties, equilibrium, quasi-static process, reversible & irreversible process, cyclic process. Zeroth
Law and Temperature, Ideal Gas. Heat and Work.
UNIT II
First Law of Thermodynamics for closed & open systems.
Non Flow Energy Equation. Steady State, Steady Flow Energy Equation.
Second Law of Thermodynamics Kelvin and Plancks Statements, Clausius inequality, Definition of Heat Engine, Heat
pump, Refrigerator. Concept of Entropy and availability.
Carnot Cycle; Carnot efficiency, Otto, Diedel, Dual cycle and
their efficiencies.
UNIT III
Properties & Classification of Fluids, Ideal & real fluids,
Newtons law of viscosity, Pressure at a point, Pascals law,
Pressure variation in a static fluid, Introduction to Bio-fluid
Mechanics General description of fluid motion, stream lines,
continuity equation, Bernoullis equation, Steady and unsteady flow. Turbines and pumps.
(PART-B)
UNIT IV
Introduction to Manufacturing processes for various machine elements. Introduction to Casting & Welding processes. Fabrication of large & small components and assembliesexample Nuts and Bolts, Water turbine rotors, Large Electric
Generators, introduction to turning, milling, shaping, drilling
& boring processes.
UNIT V
Introduction to quality measurement for manufacturing processes; standards of measurements, line standards and, end
standards, precision measuring instruments and gauges:
vernier calipers, height gauges, micrometers, comparators,
dial indicators, and limit gauges.
Text Books/Reference Books
1. Engineering Thermodynamics by P. K. Nag.
2. Fundamentals of Classical Thermodynamics by G. J.
Van Wyle and R. E. Santag.
3. Introduction to Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Machines by
S. K. Som and G. Biswas.
4. Fluid Mechanics by V. L. Streeter and E. B. Wylie.
5. Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines by R. K. Bansal.
6. Manufacturing Processes by Kalpakjian.
7. Workshop Practics by A. K. Hazara Chowdhary.
EP-12
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
003
L T P Credits
003
EP201 Introduction to
computing
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Introduction to Matlab: Advantages and disadvantages,
Matlab environment: Command window, Figure window,
Edit window, Variables and Arrays: Initializing variables in
Matlab, Multidimensional arrays, Subarrays.
UNIT II
Special values, Displaying output data, Data file, Scalar and
array operations, Hierarchy of operations, Built-in-Matlab
functions, Introduction to plotting: 2D and 3D plotting.
Branching Statement and Program design: Introduction to
top-Down design Technique, Use of pseudo code, Relational
and logical operators, Branches, additional plotting features
of Matlab .
UNIT III
Loops: The while loop, for loop, details of loops operations,
break and continue statement, nesting loops, Logical arrays
and vectorization, User Defined Functions: Introduction to
Matlab functions.
UNIT IV
Variable passing in Matlab, Optional arguments, Sharing
data using global memory, preserving data between calls
to a function, function functions, Subfunction and private
function.
UNIT V
Complex Data and Character Data: Complex data, String
functions, Multidimensional arrays, Additional 2D plots,
three dimensional plots. Input/Output Function: Textread
function, load and save commands.
UNIT VI
An introduction to Matlab file processing, file opening and
closing, Binary I/O functions, Formatted I/O functions,
comparing binary and formatted functions, file positioning
and Status functions, Numerical methods and developing
the skills of writing the program
Text Books/Reference Books
1. Stephen J. Chapman, MATLAB Programming for
Engineers, CL-Engineering; 4 edition (November 8, 2007)
2. Rudra Pratap, Getting Started with MATLAB: A Quick
Introduction for Scientists and Engineers, Oxford
University Press, USA (November 16, 2009)
3. Duane C. Hanselman, Mastering MATLAB 7, Prentice
Hall; 1 edition (November 1, 2004)
EP-13
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I:
Review of Vector Analysis: Scalar and vector fields,
Differentiations, divergence and curl, Integrations,
Applications of Greens, Gausss and stokes theorem,
Equation of continuity and its applications.
UNIT II:
Tensors: Definition- Contravariant and Covariant tensorsDummy suffix notation-Addition, substraction, Contraction,
inner product, outer product, Quotient law, symmetric
and anti-symmetric tensors-application of tensor theory to
strain, thermal expansion, piezo-electricity and converse
piezo-electric effect
UNIT III:
Complex Variables: Introduction, Functions of complex
variables, limit, continuity, Analytic function, CauchyReimann equations, Harmonic function, Singular points and
classification, Cauchy theorem, Cauchys integral formula,
Taylors and Laurents series, Residues, Calculations of
residues, Residue theorem-evaluation of definite integrals.
UNIT IV:
Partial Differentiatial Equations: Laplace equation Method
of separation of variables- Solution of Laplace Equation in
two dimensions- Application of Laplace equation to two
dimensional steady state of heat flow in a thin rectangular
plate- Dalemberts solution of vibrating string-application to
the vibration of a rectangular membrane.
UNIT V:
Numerical analysis: Introduction to Numerical analysis,
Forward and backward differences, Relation between the
operators, Concept of Interpolation and Extrapolation
UNIT VI:
Numerical analysis: Newton-Gregory formula for forward
and backward interpolation, Solution of ordinary differential
equations of first order using Runge-Kutta Method
Text Books/Reference Books
1. M. R. Spiegel, Vector Analysis, Schaums outline series
Tata McGraw Hill
2. Harry Lass, Vector and Tensor analysis, International
Student edition, McGraw-Hill
3. I.S. Sokolnikof, Tensor Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
4. Physical properties of crystals, J.F. Nye, Schaums outline
series, Oxford University Press
5. M. J. Ablowitz, A.S. Fokas, Complex variables, Cambridge
University Press, First South Asian paperback edition.
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Thermal equilibrium, zeroth law and concepts of
temperature. First law and its consequences, reversible,
irreversible and quasi-static processes. Path Dependence
and Heat capacities.
UNIT II
Calculations of Work and heat; Isothermal, adiabatic,
Isobaric, Isochoric, Enthalpy.
Second law: heat engines, basic inequality, Extension to
Non-Isolated systems, Carnots cycle, concept of entropy
and its statistical interpretation, thermodynamic potentials,
Maxwell's relations.
UNIT III
Gibbs free energy, Helmholtz free energy.Chemical
equilibrium, stability, elements of chemical thermodynamics.
Thermodynamic functions, Clausius-Clapeyron equation..
UNIT IV
Maxwell-Boltzmanns molecular speed distribution and heat
capacities, Canonical
ensemble: Boltzmanns factor, partition function
UNIT V
Phase transition: Joule Kelvin effect, first order and
continuous transitions, critical exponents, applications to
magnetism, super fluidity and superconductivity
UNIT VI
Chemical potentials; grand canonical ensembles; gas-liquid
phase transition, photon gas: Black body radiation.
Text Books/Reference Books
1. M.W. Zemansky and R. H. Dittman, Heat and
Thermodynamics (7th ed.), McGraw Hill
2. H. B. Callen, Thermodynamics and an Introduction to
Thermostatistics (2nd ed.), John Wiley
3. ter Haar and H. Wergeland, Elements of Thermodynamics,
Addison- Wesley
4. H. E. Stanley, Phase Transition and Critical Phenomenon,
Cambridge University Press
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Minimization Techniques: Boolean postulates and laws
De-Morgans Theorem-Principle of Duality - Boolean
expression - Minimization of Boolean expressions
EP-14
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Rigid body static: Equivalent force system. Equations
of equilibrium, Free body diagram, Reaction, Static
indeterminacy and partial constraints, Two and three force
systems.
UNIT II
Structures: 2D truss, Method of joints, Method of section.
Frame, Beam, types of loading and supports, Shear Force
and Bending Moment diagram, relation among load-shear
force-bending moment.
UNIT III
Friction: Dry friction (static and kinematics), wedge friction,
disk friction (thrust bearing), belt friction, square threaded
screw, journal bearings (Axle friction), Wheel friction, Rolling
resistance.
UNIT IV
Center of Gravity and Moment of Inertia: First and second
moment of area and mass, radius of gyration, parallel axis
theorem, product of inertia, rotation of axes and principal
M. I., Thin plates, M.I. by direct method (integration),
composite bodies.Virtual work and Energy method:
Virtual Displacement, principle of virtual work, mechanical
efficiency, work of a force/couple (springs etc.), Potential
Energy and equilibrium, stability.
UNIT V
Kinematics of Particles: Rectilinear motion, curvilinear
motion rectangular, normal tangential, polar, cylindrical,
spherical (coordinates), relative and constrained motion,
space curvilinear motion.
UNIT VI
Kinetics of Rigid Bodies: Translation, fixed axis rotation,
general planner motion, work-energy, power, potential
energy, impulse-momentum and associated conservation
principles, euler equations of motion and its application.
Text Books/Reference Books
1. I. H. Shames, Engineering Mechanics: Statics and
dynamics, 4th Ed, EPI, 2002.
2. P. Beer and E. R. Johnston, Vector Mechanics for
Engineers, Vol I - Statics, Vol II
3. Dynamics, 3rd Ed, Tata McGraw Hill, 2000.
4. R. C. Hibbler, Engineering Mechanics, Vol I and II, Pearson
Press, 2002.
5. Andy ruina and Rudra Pratap, Introduction to Statics and
Dynamics
EP-15
L T P Credits
300
UNIT I
Introduction: Nature and significance of economics, Goods
and Utility, Basic Concept of Demand and Supply, Elasticity
of Demand- Price Elasticity of Demand, Cross Elasticity of
Demand, Production Production Function, Production
Process and Factors of Production, Market Introduction to
Monopoly, Perfect Competition, Oligopoly and Monopolistic
Competition, Cost Concepts, E-commerce.
UNIT II
Money its evaluation and function, Bank- Commercial Bank
and Central Bank and brief idea about function of banking
system. Tax and Subsidy, Type of Tax- Direct and Indirect,
Monetary and fiscal policy, Inflation and Business cycle,
IPR & WTO, International trade, terms of Trade, Gain from
International Trade, Free Trade vs. Protection, Dumping,
Balance of Payment
UNIT III
Role of Science, Engineering and Technology in economic
development: Some of the burning problems of rural and
slum areas in Indian and how engineering and technology
may be used to alleviate them, example of Green Revolution
and White revolution. Reasons for their success and can we
replicate them. Sustainable development.
UNIT IV
Elementry Economics Analysis; Interest formulas and their
Applications; Calculations of economic equivalence, Bases
for Comparison of Alternatives: Present Worth Method,
Future Worth Method, Annual Equivalent, Internal Rate of
Return; Evaluating Production Operations, Business Risk
Management.
Text Books/Reference Books
G.J. Thuesen, & W.J. Fabrycky, Engineering Economy,
Prentice-Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi.
William G. Sullivan, James A. Bontadelli &Elin M. Wicks,
Engineering Economy, Pearson Education Asia, First Indian
reprint.
Donald G. Newnan, Jerome P. Lavelle & ted G. Eschenbach,
Engineering Economic Analysis, Engineering press, Austin,
Texas.
Seema Singh, Economics for Engineering Students, IK
International Publishing House Pvt. Ltd.
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
002
Based on EP 204
EP 209: Introducing to
Computing Lab
L T P Credits
002
Based on EP 201
L T P Credits
010
L T P Credits
310
Classical Mechanics
UNIT I
Basic Principles of classical dynamics: Central forces:
Definition and properties, The equations of motion, the
equivalent one dimensional problem and classification of
orbits.
UNIT II
Constraints of motion : Generalised coordinates : Hamiltons
variational principle: DAlmbert Principle : The Lagrangian
function,Lagranges equations of motion: derivation and
applications , Conservation theorems
UNIT III
The Hamiltonian (H), Hamiltons Canonical equations
of motion, Physical Significance of H, Cyclic coordinates
Derivation of Hamiltons equations from a variational
principle, Applications of Hamiltons equations of motion
Quantum Mechanics
UNIT IV
Review of Schrdinger equation. Simple potential problemspeneteration of a potential barrier, Bra and ket notations,
Angular momentum algebra
UNIT V
Approximation techniques in quantum mechanics :
Variational Method, Applications of variation method (i)
Ground state of hydrogen atom and (ii) helium atom.
UNIT VI
Wentzel Kramers Brillouin (WKB) approximation, Principle of
WKB approximation, connection formulae for penetration
of barrier.
Application of WKB Approximation method (i) Transmission
through a barrier (ii) Theory of alpha decay.
Time dependent perturbation theory, perturbation theory
for non degenerate case, stark effect of the plane rotator
EP-16
Theory Paper II
EP 212 Optics
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Wave nature of light, Coherence: Spatial and temporal
coherence, spectral resolution of a finite wave train, Optical
Beats, Coherence time and line width via fourier analysis,
Fourier transform spectroscopy.
UNIT II
Theory of interference and interferometers: Interference of
two monochromatic waves, two beam interference, multiple
beam interference, fabry perot interferometer, chromatic
resolving power, Channeled spectra
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Basic signal in continuous and discrete form, linearity,
causality, stability, linear time-invariant (LTI) systems,
convolution integral for continuous-time systems,
convolution sum for discrete time systems, properties
of linear time-invariant systems, system described by
differential and difference equations.
UNIT II
Fourier series representation of periodic signals:
Representation of periodic signals by trigonometric and
exponential series, properties of continuous time Fourier
series, discrete time Fourier series and its properties,
continuous and discrete time filtering.
UNIT III
Continuous time Fourier transform: Definition of Fourier
transform and its inverse, properties of the transform,
common transform pairs, convolution and multiplication
theorems.
Discrete time Fourier transform: Definition and properties,
Convolution theorem, frequency response corresponding to
difference equations.
UNIT III
Theory of diffraction: Introduction, The Huygens Fresnel
principle, Kirchhoffs diffraction theory, the integral theorem
of Kirchhoff, Fraunhofer and Fresnel diffraction.
UNIT IV
Laplace Transform: Definition, region of convergence,
properties, analysis of LTI systems, solution of differential
equations, system functions, poles and zeros, stability.
UNIT IV
Spatial frequency filtering, resolving power of prism and
grating, diffraction patterns with sound and microwaves.
UNIT V
Transform: definition, region of convergence, inversion,
basic properties, solution of difference equations, system
functions, poles and zeros and stability.
UNIT V
Optics of crystals: the dielectric tensor of an anisotropic
medium, the structure of a monochromatic plane wave in
an anisotropic medium, Optical properties of uniaxial and
biaxial crystals.
UNIT VI
Measurements in crystal optics, Stress birefringence and
form birefringence, Absorbing crystals, Introduction to
Lasers
Text Books/Reference Books
1. G. B. Fowles, Introduction to Modern Optics, Holt
Reinhart and Winston
2. A.Ghatak, Introduction to Optics, Tata McGraw Hill.
3. M. Born and E. Wolf, Principles of Optics, McMillan
4. S. C. Lipson and H. Lipson, Optical Physics, Cambridge
University Press
UNIT VI
Discrete Fourier transform: Properties of discrete Fourier
transform, relation between discrete Fourier transform, Z
and Laplace transform. Convolution of sequences, circular
convolution theorem, overlap add and overlap save methods
of convolution.
Sampling: Uniform sampling, sampling theorem, aliasing,
decimation, interpolation.
Text Books/Reference Books
1. Signals & Systems by Oppenheim, Willsky and Nawab.
2. Signal & systems by Simon Haykins; PHI
3. Fundamentals of Signal & Systems using the Web and
Matlab, By Kamen : Pearson
4. Digital Signal Processing, by Proakis : Pearson.
EP-17
Theory Paper IV
EP-214- Microprocessors and
Interfacing
L T P Credits
300
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Errors in numerical calculations: Introduction, Number
and their accuracy, Errors and their analysis, Absolute,
Relative, Percentage and Maximum probable error, Physical
significance of errors, General error formula, Error in
series approximation, Interpolation: Introduction, Errors
in polynomial Interpolation, Finite differences, Detection
of errors by use of difference tables, Differences of a
polynomial, Newtons formulae for interpolation, Central
difference interpolation formulae, Practical interpolation,
Divided differences and their property, Inverse interpolation,
Double Interpolation.
UNIT II
Solution of numerical algebraic and transcendental
equation: Roots of equations, Direct method and iteration
method, Bisection method, Regula Falsi Method or Method
of False position, Secant or Chord method, Newton-Raphson
method, Solution of simultaneous linear algebraic equation:
Gauss-elimination method, Gauss-Jordon elimination
method, Power method, Jacobi method for finding eigen
values, Rotation Matrix, Method of triangularization,
Relaxation Method
UNIT III
Curve fitting: Introduction, Least square curve fitting
procedures, fitting a straight line, nonlinear curve fitting,
curve fitting by a sum of exponentials, Data fitting with cubic
splines, governing equations and end condition, errors
in the cubic Spline derivatives, error analysis of the cubic
Spline, Approximation of function, Chebyshev polynomials,
Economization of power series
UNIT IV
Numerical Differentiation and Integration: Cubic Spline
method, maximum and minimum values of a tabulated
data, Numerical integration, trapezoidal method, Simpsons
1/3-rule, Simpsons 3/8-rule, Booles and Weddles Rule,
Romberg integration, Newton-cotes integration formulae,
Euler-Maclaurin formula, Gaussian integration, Numerical
double integration
UNIT V
Numerical solution of ordinary differential equations:
Introduction, solution by Taylors series, Picards method
of successive approximation methods, Eulers method,
modified Eulers method, Runge-Kutta method, predictorcorrector method, Cubic Spline method, Boundary value
problem.
UNIT VI
Numerical solution of partial differential equation:
Introduction, Finite difference approximations to derivatives,
Laplaces equation, Jacobis method, Iterative method for
solution of equation.
EP-18
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Introduction to crystal physics, Symmetry operations;
Bravais lattices; Point and Space groups; Miller indices and
reciprocal lattice; Brillouin zones; Defects in crystals; Point
and line defects. Interplanar spacing, Ionic bonding, Bond
dissociation energy, Calculation of lattice energy of ionic
crystals, Madelung constant of ionic crystals, Covalent,
Metallic and Intermolecular bonds; X-ray diffraction.
UNIT II
Lattice vibration and thermal properties: Einstein and
Debye models; continuous solid; linear lattice; acoustic and
optical modes; dispersion relation; attenuation; density of
states; phonons and quantization; thermal conductivity of
metals and insulators.
UNIT III
Free electron theory of metals; Electronic motion in a
one and three dimensional potential well; Fermi energy,
total energy, Density of states, Wave equation in a periodic
potential and Bloch theorem; Kronig-Penny model; band
theory; Distinction between metal, semiconductor and
insulators; band gap.
UNIT IV
Dielectrics: Polarization mechanism and types, dielectric
constant, Polarizability, Clausius Mossoti equation,
Behaviour of polarization under impulse, Dielectric loss,
ferroelectric and piezoelectric materials, application of
dielectric materials.
UNIT V
agnetism: concept of magnetism, classification of dia-, para, ferro-, antiferro magnetism and ferrimagnetism (Ferrites),
Hysteresis, Hard and Soft magnetic materials, magnetic
storage and surfaces, Application of magnetic materials,
GMR.
UNIT VI
Superconductivity:
Introduction
and
historical
developments; Meissner effect and its contradiction to the
Maxwells equation; Critical parameters; Thermal properties,
energy gap, Isotope effect, London equations, Penetration
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
010
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Bohr-Sommerfeld theory of Hydrogen Atom, Quantum
mechanics of Hydrogen atom: Angular momentum & parity,
Magnetic dipole moments, Electron spin and vector atom
model, Spin orbit Interaction: Hydrogen fine structure,
identical particles & Paulis principle.
UNIT - II
Helium Atom & its spectrum, Multielectron atoms; Hartrees
field: Atomic ground states & periodic table, Spectroscopic
terms: L-S & j-j couplings, spectra of alkali elements, spectra
of alkaline earth elements, The Zeeman effect, The stark
effect, Hyperfine structure of spectral lines, The Breadth of
Spectral lines, X-ray spectra.
EP-19
UNIT III
Rotational spectroscopy:Rigid rotor, Rotational spectra of
diatomic Molecules, Rotation levels of polyatomic molecules:
spherical, symmetric, and asymmetric tops.
UNIT IV
Vibrational spectroscopy: Vibration of diatomic molecules.
Harmonic and anharmonic oscillator, Vibrational-rotational
couplings,Vibration of polyatomic molecules, Solvent effects
on vibration spectra.
UNIT V
Electronic spectroscopy of molecules: Electronic absorption
specta of diatomic molecules. Molecular orbital and term,
symbols, Dissociation and pre-dissociation in the spectra
of diatomics, Electronic absorption spectra of polyatomic
molecules, fluorescence. Raman effects.
Text Books/Reference Books
1. Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure by G.
Herzberg
2. B. H. Bransden and C. J. Joachain, Physics of Atoms and
Molecules, Pearson Education
3. H. Haken and H. C. Wolf, The Physics of Atoms and
Quanta, Springer
4. E. U. Condon and G. H. Shortley, The Theory of Atomic
Spectra, Cambridge
5. J. M. Blatt and V. F. Weisskopf, Theoretical Nuclear
Physics, John Wiley
6. H. E. White, Introduction to Atomic Spectra, McGraw-Hill
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Introduction: Block diagram of an electronic communication
system, electromagnetic spectrum-band designations and
applications, need for modulation.
Concept of Noise: External noise, internal noise, signal to
noise ratio, noise factor, noise temperature, Friss formula.
UNIT II
Amplitude modulation: modulation index, frequency
spectrum, generation of AM (balanced modulator),
Amplitude Demodulation (diode detector), Other forms of
AM: Double side band suppressed carrier, DSBSC generation
(balanced modulator), Single side band suppressed
carrier, SSBSC generation (filter method), SSB detection,
Introduction to other forms of AM (Pilot Carrier Modulation,
Vestigial Side Band modulation).
Angle modulation: Frequency and Phase modulation,
modulation index and frequency spectrum, equivalence
between FM and PM, Generation of FM (direct methods),
FM detector (slope detector, PLL).
UNIT III
Pulse Analog Modulation: Sampling theorem, Errors in
Sampling. Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM), Time Division
Multiplexing (TDM). Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) and
Pulse Position Modulation (PPM). Generation and detection
of PAM, PWM, PPM.
Pulse Code Modulation: Need for digital transmission,
Quantizing, Uniform and Non-uniform Quantization,
Quantization Noise, Companding, Coding, Decoding,
Regeneration, Transmission noise and Bit Error Rate.
Differential Pulse Code Modulation, Delta Modulation,
Adaptive Delta Modulation.
UNIT IV
Digital Carrier Modulation Techniques: Information capacity,
Bit Rate, Baud Rate and M-ary coding. Amplitude Shift Keying
(ASK), Frequency Shift Keying (FSK), Phase Shift Keying (PSK),
Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) and Quadrature Phase Shift
Keying (QPSK). QPSK, Amplitude modulation, bandwidth
efficiency, carrier recovery squaring loop, Costas loop,
DPSK.
Text Books/Reference Books
1. Electronic
Communications:
Modulation
and
Transmission by Robert J. Schoenbeck, Prentice Hall of
India
2. Electronic Communications by D.Roddy and J.Coolen,
Pearson Education
3. Electronic Communications by Kennedy, Pearson
Education
4. Digital and Analog Communication Systems by
L.W.Couch, Pearson Education
5. Communication Systems by Haykins, Prentice Hall of
India
EP-20
UNIT III:
Introduction to Antennas, Antenna parameters: Radiation
intensity. Directive gain. Directivity. Power gain. Beam
Width. Band Width. Gain and radiation resistance of current
element, radiation from simple dipole and aperture, horn
antenna, microstrip antenna, parabolic disc antenna. Concept
of antenna arrays, end fire and broadside arrays, Expression
for electric field from two and three element arrays. Uniform
linear array. Method of pattern multiplication. Binomial
array. Use of method of images for antennas above ground.
UNIT IV:
Basic types of propagation; ground wave, space wave and
sky wave propagation.
Sky wave propagation: Structure of the ionosphere.
Effective dielectric constant of ionized region. Mechanism
of refraction. Refractive index. Critical frequency. Skip
distance. Maximum usable frequency. Fading and Diversity
reception. Space wave propagation: Reflection from ground
for vertically and horizontally polarized waves. Reflection
characteristics of earth. Resultant of direct and reflected ray
at the receiver. Duct propagation. Ground wave propagation:
Attenuation characteristics for ground wave propagation.
Calculation of field strength at a distance.
Text Books/Reference Books
1. Advanced Engineering and Electromagnetics By
C.A.Balanis.
2. Antennas and Wave Propagation by J.D.Kraus,
R.J.Marhefka and A.S.Khan
3. Electromagnetics for Engineers by S.E.Schwarz
4. Introduction to Electrodynamics by David J.Griffiths
5. Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating Systems by E.C.
Jordan & K.G. Balmain
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I:
Introduction to the Quantum theory of solids: Allowed
and forbidden Energy bands, Electrical conduction in solids,
density of state function, Semiconductor in Equilibrium:
Equilibrium carrier concentration, Intrinsic semiconductor,
Extrinsic semiconductor, Position of Fermi energy level.
UNIT II:
Carrier transport phenomenon: Random motion, Drift and
diffusion, Graded Impurity distribution, Excess carriers:
Injection level, Lifetime, Direct and indirect semiconductors,
P-N Junction: Device structure and fabrication, Equilibrium
picture, DC forward and reverse characteristics, Small-signal
equivalent circuit, Generation Recombination currents,
Junction Breakdown, Tunnel diode.
UNIT III:
Bipolar Junction Transistor: History, Device structures
and fabrication, Transistor action and amplification, low
frequency, common- base current gain, Small-signal
Equivalent circuit, Ebers-Moll model MOS Junction: C-V
characteristics, threshold voltage, body effect Metal Oxide
Field Effect Transistor: History, Device structures and
fabrication, Common source DC characteristics
UNIT IV:
Small-signal equivalent circuit, Differences between a
MOSFET and a BJT Junction FET and MESFET: Basic pn
JEFT & MESFET operation, Device characteristics, Recent
Developments: Hetero-junction FET, Hetro-junction bipolar
transistor Optical Devices: Solar Cells, Photodectectors, LEDs
Text Books/Reference Books
1. Physics of Semiconductor Devices by Ben G. Streetman
2. Physics of Semiconductor Devices by M.Shur
3. Semiconductor Devices by Kittel
4. Integrated Electronics by Millman and Helkias]
EP 305 Biophysics
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I:
Background of membrane biophysics, Basic structure and
composition of membrane, Donnan equilibrium, GHK, Ion
transport system overview, Whole cell behavior: cardiac,
Integration: from channels to whole cell, Whole cell
behavior: currents, gating, kinetics, control, Measurement
approaches, Automaticity and pacemakers, Excitationcontraction coupling (cardiac and neuro), Cardiac EC
coupling, structure and function, NMJ
UNIT II:
Ion channel structure and gating function, Common elements
organized to make specific function, Protein structure, pore
formation, charge field, Control of channel function, voltage
activation, ligand activation, signaling, gating kinetics, Ion
selectivity, Ion channel types and characterization, Channel
types, structure, function, Same channels in different
cell types, Molecular biology in ion channels, Sample
channelopathies
UNIT III:
Modeling and simulation of channels, Stochastic processes,
State transition mechanics and modeling, Examples of
disease modeling, Whole cell behavior: neuron, Integration,
Propagation, saltatory conduction, Neuron synapse,
synaptic plasticity, Structure of the synapse, Electrochemical
transduction, Postsynaptic integration and information
processing.
UNIT IV:
Modeling and simulation of whole cell EP, Review of HH
formalism; modern extensions, Mathematical formulation,
numerical implementation, examples of software,
EP-21
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
004
L T P Credits
310
UNIT-I
Instrumentation: Transducers, classification & selection
of transducers, strain gauges, inductive & capacitive
transducers, piezoelectric and Hall-effect transducers,
thermisters, thermocouples, photo-diodes & phototransistors, encoder type digital transducers, signal
conditioning and telemetry, basic concepts of smart sensors
and application.
UNIT II
Control System:Linear, Non Linear, Time Varying and
Linear Time Invariant System, Servomechanism, Historical
Development of Automatic Control and Introduction to
Digital Computer Control, Mathematical Models of Physical
Systems, Differential Equations of Physical Systems, Transfer
Functions, Block Diagram Algebra and Signal Flow Graphs.
Feedback and Non-feedback Systems Reduction of
Parameter Variations By Use of Feedback Control Over
System Dynamics By Use of Feedback Control of Effects of
Disturbance Single By Use of Feedback and Regenerative
Feedback.
UNIT 3
Time and frequency response Analysis: Standard test
signals, Time responseof First order Systems, Time Response
of Second-Order Systems, Steady-State Error and Error
Constants, Effect of Adding a Zero to a System, P, PI and PID
Control Action and Their Effect, Design Specifications of
Second-Order Systems and Performance Indices.
Correlation Between Time and Frequency Response, Polar
Plots, Bode Plots, and All Pass and Minimum-Phase Systems.
UNIT 4
The Concept of Stability, Necessary Conditions for Stability,
Hurwitz Stability Criterion, Routh Stability Criterion and
relative Stability Analysis. The Root Locus Concept,
Construction of Root Loci, Root Contours, Systems
with Transportation Lag, Sensitivity of the Roots of the
Characteristic equation, Mathematical Preliminaries,
Nyquist Stability Criterion, Definition of Gain Margin and
Phase Margin, Assessment of Relative Stability Using Nyquist
Criterion and Closed-Loop Frequency Response.
Text Books/Reference Books
1. Modern Electronic Instrumentation and Measurement
Techniques by Helfrick and Cooper; Prentice- Hall of
India, Reprint1988.
2. Electrical Measurement and Measuring Instruments by
Golding, E.W., 3rd Edition; Sir Issac Pitman and Sons,
1960.
3. Control Systems Engineering by Nagrath & Gopal; New
Age International. Publishers
4. Instrumentation Measurement and Feedback by Jones,
B.TECH.; Tata McGraw-Hill, 1986.
5. Modern Control Engineering by Ogata
6. Linear Control Systems by Scheultz & Melsa.
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Introduction to vector nature of light, propagation of light,
propagation of light in a cylindrical dielectric rod, Ray model,
wave model. Different types of optical fibers, Modal analysis
of a step index fiber..
UNIT II
Signal degradation on optical fiber due to dispersion and
attenuation, Pulse dispersion in graded index optical fibers,
Material dispersion, Proagation characteristics of step index
fiber, Propagation characteristics of graded index fibers,
Waveguide dispersion and design considerations
UNIT III
Fabrication of fibers and measurement techniques like
OTDR. Optical sources - LEDs and Lasers, Photo-detectors pin-detectors, detector responsivity, noise, optical receivers.
Optical link design - Power and Rise time Budget, BER
calculation, quantum limit, power panelities.
EP-22
UNIT IV
Optical switches - coupled mode analysis of directional
couplers, electro-optic switches., Optical fiber amplifiers
EDFA: Gain spectrum and gain band width, EDFAs for WDM
transmission. Measurement methods in optical fibers
Text Books/Reference Books
1. Fibre Optic communication, 2nd Edition, 1992 by
J.Keiser; McGraw-Hill.
2. Optical communication systems by J.Gowar; Prentice
Hall India, 1987.
3. Integrated optics by T. Tamir, (Topics in Applied Physics
Vol.7); Springer-Verlag,
4. 1975.
5. Optical fibers for transmission by J.E. Midwinter; John
Wiley, 1979.
6. Optical fibres telecommunications by S.E. Miller and
A.G. Chynoweth, eds.; Academic
7. Press, 1979.
8. Nonlinear fibre optics by G.Agrawal; Academic Press,
2nd Ed. 1994.
9. Fiber optic Communication Systems by G. Agrawal;
John Wiley and sons, New York,
10. 1992
11. Fiber Optics Handbook for engineers and scientists by
F.C. Allard; McGraw Hill, New York
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I:
Introduction to Turing machines-classical probabilistic and
deterministic Turing machines, Quantum Turing machines;
introduction to computability, complexity, classical
complexity and quantum complexity classes-Quantum
Physics and Computers.
UNIT II:
Review of Quantum Mechanics- state vectors, superpositions,
UNITary operators, hermitian operators, Schrdinger
equation, Hamiltonian evolution, the concept of quantum
measurement, the concept of qubits, quantum registers
and quantum gates Quantum Algorithms. Introduction to
quantum algorithms, Deutschs algorithm, Shors algorithm
and Grovers search Algorithm, Physical implementation of
simple quantum gates.
UNIT III
Quantum Cryptography and Quantum Teleportation,
real physical
systems and technological feasibility
Heisenberg uncertainty principle, polarization states of
photons, quantum cryptography using polarized photons,
entanglements.
UNIT IV:
Introduction to the EPR paradox, BELLs theorem, Bell basis,
teleportation of a single qubit, review of some current
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I:
Introduction and review of transmission lines, Applications
of Microwaves. Waveguide components and applicationsCoupling Mechanisms Probe, Loop, Aperture types.
Waveguide Discontinuities Waveguide irises, Tuning
Screws and Posts, Matched Loads. Waveguide Attenuators
Resistive Card, Rotary Vane types; Waveguide Phase Shifters
Dielectric, Rotary Vane types. Waveguide Multiport
Junctions E plane and H plane Tees, Magic Tee, Hybrid
Ring; Directional Couplers 2 Hole, Bethe Hole types.
UNIT II:
Ferrites Composition and Characteristics, Faraday
Rotation; Ferrite Components Gyrator, Isolator, Circulator.
Scattering Matrix Significance, Formulation and Properties.
S Matrix Calculations for 2 port Junction, E plane and H
plane Tees, Magic Tee, Directional Coupler, Circulator and
Isolator. MICROWAVE SOLID STATE DEVICES: Introduction,
Classification, Applications. TEDs Introduction, Gunn
Diode Principle, RWH Theory, Characteristics, Basic Modes
of Operation, Oscillation Modes. Avalanche Transit Time
Devices Introduction, IMPATT and TRAPATT Diodes.
UNIT III:
MICROWAVE TUBES I: Limitations and Losses of
conventional tubes at microwave frequencies. Microwave
tubes O type and M type classifications. O-type tubes :
2 Cavity Klystrons Structure, Reentrant Cavities, Velocity
Modulation Process and Applegate Diagram, Bunching
Process and Small Signal Theory Expressions for o/p
Power and Efficiency. Reflex Klystrons Structure, Applegate
Diagram and Principle of working, Mathematical Theory of
Bunching.
UNIT IV:
HELIX TWTS: Significance, Types and Characteristics of Slow
Wave Structures; Structure of TWT and Amplification Process
(qualitative treatment), Suppression of Oscillations, Nature
of the four Propagation Constants, Gain Considerations.
M-type Tubes- Introduction, Cross-field effects, Magnetrons
Different Types, 8-Cavity Cylindrical Travelling Wave
Magnetron Hull Cut-off and Hartree Conditions, Modes of
Resonance and PI-Mode Operation.
EP-23
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
X-ray Diffraction, Braggs law, Application in crystallography,
Diffractogram, Paricle size determination using XRD.
Probe techniques: Atomic force Microscopy (AFM), scanning
electron microscopy (SEM), Scanning tunneling microscopy
(STM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), High
Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HRTEM).
UNIT II
Infrared Spectroscopy, Raman Spectroscopy, Electronic
spectroscopy for atoms and molecules, Spin Resonance
Spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance spectroscopy
(NMR) Deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS), Kelvinprobe measurements. Nanoscale current-voltage (I-V)
investigations, Capacitance-Voltage (C-V) Relationships.
UNIT III
Fundamental concepts of Bottom-up and top down
approaches, self assembly and self organization, formation of
nanostructure by mechanical milling (ball milling) Synthesis
of carbon nanotubes, growth mechanism, arc discharge,
laser ablation, sputtering and growth from solutions and
melts Chemical vapor deposition, plasma enhanced CVD,
thermal CVD, vapor phase growth, laser assisted thermal
CVD,.
UNIT IV
Fabrication of nanoparticles, synthesis of colloidal particles,
synthesis of nanogold particles, synthesis of nanocomposites
and nanostructures, fabrication of quantum dots, nanowires,
nanorods, nanointermetallics, controlled colloidal synthesis,
Synthesis of polymer supported clusters and polymeric
nanofibers Nanolithography, electron beam and focused ion
beam lithographies, other relevant current topics
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
004
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I:
Introduction to Renewable Energy Sources, Solar Energy:
Principles and scope, solar radiation, Energy collection and
devices. Principle of Wind Energy Conversion. Tidal and
geothermal Energy.
UNIT II:
Bio-Energy : Biomass and its uses, Classification of biomass,
Biomass as a source of energy, Characteristics of biomass,
Biomass conversion processes, Buiqueting of biomass,
Gasification and combustion of biomass, Gasifiers.
EP-24
UNIT III:
Conversion & storage energy devices: fuel cells, lithium
Ion, Pb-acid, Ni-Metal hydride secondary batteries. Hydel
Energy: Types of Hydro Power Plants, Hydro Power Estimates
Hydrological analysis, Flow & power duration curves, Effect
of storage, load analysis & Pondage requirement, estimates
of Primary and Secondary Power.
UNIT IV:
Water Ways Fourbay, trashtacks, intake gates, air inlets,
power canal, surges in power canal and penstocks. Types
& working of surge tanks. Hydraulic Turbines Types of
turbines, their parts and working, Governing and controls of
turbines.
Text Books/Reference Books
1. Hand book of Energy Audits by Albert Thuman,
P.E.,C.E.M.
2. Energy management by PaulCallaghan
L T P Credits
310
UNIT - I :
Introduction to wireless communication: Evolution of
mobile communications, mobile radio systems- Examples,
trends in cellular radio and personal communications.
Cellular Concept: Frequency reuse, channel assignment,
hand off, Interference and system capacity, tracking and
grade of service, Improving Coverage and capacity in
Cellular systems, Free space propagation model, reflection,
diffraction, scattering.
UNIT - II :
Modulation Techniques: Minimum Shift Keying, Gauss ion
MSK, M-ary QAM, M-ary FSK, Orthogonal Frequency Division
Multiplexing, Performance of Digital Modulation in Slow-Flat
Fading Channels and Frequency Selective Mobile Channels.
Coding: Vocoders, Linear Predictive Coders, Selection of
Speech Coders for Mobile Communication, GSM Codec, RS
codes for CDPD.
UNIT III:
Multiple Access Techniques: FDMA, TDMA, CDMA, SDMA,
Synchronous & Statistical TDM, North American digital
multiplexing hierarchy, European TDM, Spread spectrum:
Frequency Hopping & Direct Sequence spread spectrum.
Terminal handling & polling. Switched Communication
Networks: Circuit, Message, Packet & Hybrid Switching,
Softswitch Architecture with their comparative study,
X.25, ISDN. Capacity of Cellular CDMA and SDMA. Second
Generation and Third Generation Wireless Networks and
Standards, WLL, Blue tooth. AMPS, GSM, IS-95 and DECT
UNIT IV:
Introduction to satellite communication, Satellite Systems,
Orbits and constellations: GEO, MEO and LEO, Satellite
space segment, Propagation and satellite links, Free-space
L T P Credits
310
L T P Credits
310
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
006
L T P Credits
004
L T P Credits
310
UNIT - 1 :
Enhancement mode & Depletion mode MOSFETs, Basic MOS
inverter design, transfer characteristics, logic threshold,
NAND \ NOR logic, transit time and inverter time delay,
CMOS inverter, inverting and non-inverting type super
buffers, noise margins. MOS design rules. MOS layers, Stick
diagrams, NMOS design layout diagrams, CMOS design,
design rules and layout. Lamda based design rules.
UNIT II:
Scaling of MOS Circuits. Functional limitations to scaling,
reliability requirements for VLSI. Failure mechanism in
EP-25
EP 412 Elective II
L T P Credits
310
L T P Credits
310
L T P Credits
003
L T P Credits
003
L T P Credits
0 0 10
10
EP 417 Seminar
L T P Credits
002
MINORS
A. NANO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
A1. Nano Science and Technology
L T P Credits
310
Unit-I
Concept of dimensionality of solids, 3D to 0D; Energy band
structure in low dimensions, motion of electron in bands,
Density of states,
Unit-II
Quantum wells and low dimensional systems, double
quantum wells, wires, dots, rings size effects, Tunneling
transport in low dimensional solids, Behaviour of low
dimension solids under electric and magnetic fields,
Unit-III
Quantum mechanical treatment of low dimensional solids,
Photon and phonon transport, optical absorption, interband
absorption, optical properties, inter sub-band transitions,
Two dimensional electron gas.
Unit-IV
Current reservoirs and electron channels, conductance
formula for nanostructures, quantized conductance, Ballistic
transport, manifestation of electron and photon confinement
and its application in the design and development of
nanoscale electronic and optical devices.
Text Books/Reference Books
1. Introduction to Nanoscale Science & Technology by M.
Di Ventra et al
2. Introduction to Nanotechnology by C P Poole Jr and
Franks J Owens
3. Quantum Electronics by A. Yariv
4. Nanophotonics by Paras N Prasad
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I:
Introduction to Spintronics: GMR, CMR, TMR, Spin
relaxation, Spin injection, Spin detection, Electron Spin
in Solids: Pauli equation, Spin-Orbit coupling, Zeeman
splitting, Current density, Magnetization, Bloch states with
SO coupling, Electronic structure of GaAs, Dresselhaus and
Rashba spin splitting, Optical orientation and spin pumping,
Stern-Gerlach experiments with electron spins, Detection of
free electron spin.
EP-26
UNIT II:
Spin Relaxation and Spin Dephasing: Bloch equations, T1 and
T2 times, Elliot-Yafet mechanism with phonons, DyakonovPerel, Bir-Aronov-Pikus, hyperfine coupling mechanisms,
density matrix, pure and mixed states, spin kinetic equation,
motional narrowing.
UNIT III:
Spin Injection: Spin-polarized transport, Electrochemical
potential, Spin accumulation, Spin diffusion, FN junction,
Rashba formalism of linear spin injection, Equivalent circuit
model, Silsbee-Johnson spin-charge coupling. Spintronic
Devices: Datta-Das spin-FET, P-N junctions, Magnetic bipolar
diode, Magnetic bipolar transistor, Magnetic tunneling
devices
Text Books/Reference Books
1. Igor Zutic, J. Fabian, and S. Das Sarma, Spintronics:
Fundamentals and Applications, Rev. Mod. Phys. 76, 323
(2004).
2. D.D. Awschalom, N. Samarath, and D. Loss, Semiconductor
Spintronics and Quantum Computation (Springer, Berlin,
2002).
3. S. Datta, Electronic Transport in Mesoscopic Systems
(Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1995).
B. PHOTONICS
B1. Photonics
L T P Credits
310
UNIT IV
Optical resonators and lens waveguides. Lasers and their
general characteristics. Resonant cavities and laser modes.
Different types of lasers. Sample applications (scientific and
technological)
Text Books/Reference Books
1. Baha E.A., Saleh and M.C. Teich, Fundamental of
Photonics, John Wiley and Sons
2. Ralf Menzel, Photonics, Springer Verlag
3. R.W. Boyd, Nonlinear Optics, Acad. Press.
4. A. Yariv, Optical Electronics, 4th ed. Holt Rinehart and
Winston
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I:
Principles of optical Integrated circuits; Theory of optical
waveguides: Planer, Rectangular core and Rib waveguide,
homogeneous and inhomogeneous waveguide;
UNIT II:
Coupled mode, theory: optical, waveguide couplers, tapers,
bends; Passive and active waveguides-polarizer,printer.
UNIT III:
Optical amplifier, modulators and switches; Opto-electronic
integrated circuits-Simulation Tools and CAD packages
for optical integrated circuits; Technology: Materials and
Device process, patterning and Lithography, Deposition and
Diffusion techniques
UNIT I
Propagation of EM waves in anisotropic Materials, Uniaxial
and biaxial materials, Polarization Devices. Electro optic
effects Kerr and Pockels effects, Amplitude and Phase
Modulators, Beam deflection and scanning devices.
UNIT IV:
Lithium Niobate based integrated optics technology- Process
and Characterization; Application: Integrated optic devices
and circuits for High speed long distance telecommunication,
Optical processing and Optical computing.
and
UNIT II
Interaction of light with acoustic waves, Acousto-optic
modulators and beam deflectors and their application to
laser, display and printing technologies. Nonlinear interaction
of light with Matter, Origin of optical nonlinearities, Second
order optical processes (SFG, DFG, SHG and OPA), Frequency
converters and their applications, Third order nonlinear
optical processes (self action, self focusing, self phase
modulation, optical bistability, degenerate four-wave-mixing
and phase conjugation)
UNIT III
Electric and magnetic dipole transitions. Einstein's transition
probabilities. Lifetime and collision broadening of atomic
transitions.
Doppler broadening. Master amplification. Rate equation
for atomic transitions. Microwave solid state measures.
EP-27
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I:
Robotic manipulation Automation and Robots Robot
Classification Applications Robot Specifications Notation.
Direct Kinematics: The ARM Equation Dot and Cross
products Coordinate frames Rotations Homogeneous
coordinates Link coordinates The arm equation A fiveaxis articulated robot (Rhino XR-3) A four-axis SCARA Robot
(Adept One) A six-axis articulated Robot (Intelledex 660).
Inverse Kinematics: Solving the arm equation The inverse
kinematics problem General properties of solutions Tool
configuration Inverse kinematics of a five-axis articulated
robot (Rhino XR-3) Inverse kinematics of a four-axis
SCARA robot (Adept one) - Inverse kinematics of a six-axis
articulated robot (Intelledex 660) - Inverse kinematics of a
three-axis articulated robot A robotic work cell.
UNIT II
Workspace analysis and trajectory planning: Workspace
analysis Work envelop of a five-axis articulated robot
Work envelope of a four-axis SCARA robot Workspace
fixtures The pick-and-place operation Continuouspath motion Interpolated motion Straight-line motion.
Differential motion and statics: The tool-configuration
Jacobian matrix Joint-space singularities Generalized
Inverses Resolved-Motion rate control:n<=6 Rate control
of redundant robots:n>6 rate control using {1}-inverses
The manipulator Jacobian Induced joint torques and
forces. Manipulator Dynamics: Lagranges equation Kinetic
and Potential energy Generalized force Lagrange -Euler
dynamic model Dynamic model of a two-axis planar
articulated robot - Dynamic model of a three-axis SCARA
robot Direct and Inverse dynamics Recursive NewtonEuler formulation Dyamic model of a one-axis robot.
UNIT III
Robot control: The control problem State equation
Constant solutions Linear feedback systems - Singleaxis PID control PD-Gravity control Computed-Torque
control Variable-Structure control Impedance control,
Robot vision Image representation Template matching
Polyhedral objects Shape analysis Segmentation
Iterative processing Perspective Transformations
Structured illumination Camera calibration. Task planning:
Task-level programming Uncertainty Configuration space
Gross-Motion planning Grasp planning Fine-Motion
planning Simulation of planar motion A task-planning
problem.
Text Books/Reference Books
1. Robert J.Schilling, Fundamentals of Robotics Analysis
& Control, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., 2002.
(Chapters 1 to 9 UNIT I, II, III, V)
2. Saeed B.Niku, Introduction to Robotics Analysis,
Systems, Applications, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd.,
2003. (Chapters 6 & 7 UNIT IV)
D.NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
D1. Principles of Nuclear
Engineering
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I:
Nuclear Physics- Nuclear model of the atom - Equivalence
of mass and energy - Binding - Radio activity - Half life Neutron interactions - Cross sections. Nuclear Reactions
and Reactor Materials- Mechanism of nuclear fission and
fusion - Radio activity - Chain reactions - Critical mass and
composition - Nuclear fuel cycles and its characteristics Uranium production and purification - Zirconium, thorium,
beryllium.
UNIT II:
Reprocessing- Nuclear fuel cycles - spent fuel characteristics
- Role of solvent extraction in reprocessing - Solvent
extraction equipment. Nuclear Reactions- Reactors - Types
EP-28
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I:
Overview of Nuclear Systems- Various types [LWR, PHWR,
GCR, FBR, Fusion], Materials Selection, Nature of Materials,
Crystal Structure, Imperfections, Diffusion in Solids,
Radiation Damage, Binary Elastic Collisions, Displacements
due to PKA.
UNIT II:
Properties of Materials, Mechanical Properties, Fracture,
Fatigue and Creep, SCC (& corrosion), Dislocation Theory,
Types, Stress Fields and Strain Energy, Forces on Dislocations,
Dislocation Interactions, Dislocation Sources and Pile-ups,
Hardening: Dislocation, Precipitation, Grain-boundary,
Solution, Strain.
UNIT III:
Radiation Effects, Microstructural Changes, Friction and
Source Hardening, Fracture and DBTT, Embrittlement and
Fracture, Reactor Materials, LWR Core Materials Radiation
Growth Zircaloys, Void Swelling (Stainless Steels), Radiation
Induced vs Radiation Enhanced Creep, Pressure Boundary
Materials, Fusion Materials
Text Books/Reference Books
1. D.R. Olander, Fundamental Aspects of Nuclear Reactor
Elements, NTIS, ERDA (1975)
2. D.Hull and D.J. Bacon, Introduction to Dislocations,
Pergamon Press (1965)
3. C.O. Smith, Nuclear Reactor Materials, Addison-Wesley
(1967)
4. W.D. Callister, Materials Science and Engineering, Wiley
(1991)
5. G.S. Was, Fundamentals of Radiation Materials Science,
Springer (2007)
EP-29