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1) How many moles are there in 16 g of copper (II) carbonate? [RAM Cu 64, O 16, C 12]
a) What is the number of atoms of copper (II) carbonate?
b) If copper (II) carbonate reacts with sulfuric acid, write the balance chemical equation.
c) Describe a simple confirmation test for the gas that was produced.
d) Calculate the volume of gas that was liberated.
2) Propane C3H8 is a gas thats commonly used in cooking. Calculate the mass of 0.5 mol of
propane.
a) How many propane molecules are there?
b) How many hydrogen atoms are there in propane?
c) Write down the equation for the combustion of propane.
d) Calculate the number of moles of oxygen gas that is needed to complete the reaction.
3) 20 g of nitrogen dioxide gas is produced from the catalytic combustion of nitrogen gas and
oxygen gas.
a) Calculate the volume of the gas produced.
b) What is the number of atoms of the gas?
c) What is the number of molecules of the gas?
5) A carboxylic acid of an unknown formula was assayed and discovered that it composed of
carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. It was discovered that the compound consists of 0.8 g carbon,
1.1 g oxygen and 0.5 g of hydrogen. Determine the compound empirical formula.
- What is the molecular formula of the compound if it have a molecular mass of 125?
- The compound can be combust with excess oxygen to produce water and carbon
dioxide gas. Given that 10 dm3 of propane was used, calculate the volume of carbon
dioxide gas that was liberated.
6) Explain what is meant by:
i) Proton number
iii) Electron
7) Explain what is meant by atom, molecule and ions. List two examples of each.
8) What is isotope and why are they important for us?
-Give the function of the following isotopes
a) Sodium-24
e) Ferum-59
b) carbon-14
f) Xenon-133
c) Iodine-131
g) Aurum-198
d) Cobalt-60
h) Phosphorus-32
9) Draw a flow chart of physical changes between state of matter and explain each changes using
kinetic theory of matter
10)
11) Round off each of the following to 1 significant figure, 3 significant figure and 5 significant
figure.
a) 1 800 496
e) 0.004389
b) 152.489
f) 0.024056
c) 300 245
g) 134. 876
d) 0.005678
h) 954.8875
12) Converts each of the following into standard form or vice versa.
13)
a) 893.541
e) 795.21
i) 1.5 10-6
b) 567 800
f) 145 000.25
j) 2.5 108
c) 0.00567
g) 300 000
k) 3.04 103
d) 1.004
h) 0.000 00567
l) 3.75 10-5
b) (y-3)(2y+5) = y(y-8)
c) (x+ 24)(x-2) = 1
d) x2 + (2x+3)2 = x(x-5)
d) 120 Mm into cm
b) 108 kg into Gg
e) 0.056 kg into ng
c) 54 ms into s
f) 0.0005 cA into A
19) Define the following derived quantities and write the derived unit.
i) Force
v) work
ii) Work
vii) acceleration
iii) Resistance
iv) Density