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Summary of Changes
This manual contains new and updated information. Changes throughout this
revision are marked by change bars, as shown to the right of this paragraph.
Page
14
Listing of additional features that are common to products that use embedded
switch technology
16
25
57
63
75
89
Summary of Changes
Notes:
Table of Contents
Preface
Chapter 1
EtherNet/IP Embedded Switch
Technology Overview
12
12
13
14
16
18
19
21
22
23
23
25
26
27
29
Chapter 2
Construct and Configure a
Device-level Ring Network
33
34
34
35
37
39
42
43
Table of Contents
Chapter 3
Monitor a DLR Network
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Methods to Monitor a DLR Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logix Designer Application Status Pages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RSLinx Classic Software Status Pages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Device Web Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Programmatically Through the Use of a MSG Instruction. . . . . . . .
Monitor Status Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logix Designer Application Status Pages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RSLinx Classic Software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Monitor Device Web Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Monitor Diagnostics via MSG Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Example Use of MSG Instruction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Use Specific Values on the Configuration Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retrieve All Ring Diagnostic Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Request the Ring Participant List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enable and Configure a Ring Supervisor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Restart_Sign_On Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45
45
45
45
46
46
46
46
47
50
51
51
53
54
56
56
57
Chapter 4
Troubleshoot a Linear or
DLR Network
Chapter 5
Additional 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, Use DIP Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)
and 1783-ETAP2F EtherNet/IP
Configuration Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Tap Features
IGMP Snooping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IGMP Querier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Device Port Debugging Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replace a 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, or 1783-ETAP2F
Tap on the Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Port Buffer Utilization. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
66
67
69
72
73
Table of Contents
Chapter 6
Common Network Topologies
76
77
78
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
Appendix A
Network Usage Guidelines and
Recommendations
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Appendix B
Network Recovery Performance
....................................................................
Appendix C
History of Changes
Index
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Table of Contents
Notes:
Preface
This manual describes how to install, configure, and maintain linear and devicelevel ring (DLR) networks that use Rockwell Automation EtherNet/IP devices
with embedded switch technology.
The Studio 5000 environment is the foundation for the future of Rockwell
Automation engineering design tools and capabilities. This environment is the
one place for design engineers to develop all of the elements of their
control system.
IMPORTANT
Preface
Additional Resources
Description
10
Chapter
Topic
Page
12
14
18
22
23
23
25
The traditional EtherNet/IP network topology has been a star, where end devices
are connected and communicate with each other via a switch. The diagram below
shows an EtherNet/IP star configuration.
Figure 1 - Example EtherNet/IP Star Topology
00:00:BC:2E:69:F6
04 12
05 13
01 09
02 10
03 11
04 12
00:00:BC:2E:69:F6
05 13
06 14
07 15
COM COM
0
1
DC OUT
+24VDC
+24VDC
COM
COM
0
1
DC
INPUT
IN
2 FUSE
2 FUSE
3 OK
OK
07 15
0
1
COM COM
06 14
A0 B0 Z0
A0 B0 Z0
A1 B1 Z1
A1 B1 Z1
HSC
A0+ A0-
NC NC
00 08
IN
24VDC
SINK\
SOURCE
03 11
DC
INPUT
24VDC
SINK\
SOURCE
2
3 4 5 6
7
1
2
3 4 5 6
7
10 11 12 13 14 15
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2
3 4 5 6
7
1
2
3 4 5 6
7
10 11 12 13 14 15
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
02 10
DC
OUTPUT
24VDC
SOURCE
1
0
9
8
1
0
9
8
DC IN
01 09
COM COM
0 1
+V +V
OUT
OUT
0
8
0
8
00 08
DC
OUTPUT
QBFC1B
24VDC
SOURCE
L27ERM
HIGH SPEED
HIGH SPEED
COUNTER
COUNTER
1 (Front)
2 (Rear)
V V
in in
0+ 2+
I
I
in in
0+ 2+
V/I V/I
in in
0- 2CJC inV
+ 3+
CJC inI
- 3+
V V/I
in in
1+ 3I V/I
in in
1+ 1V V
OUT OUT
0+ 1+
I I
OUT in
0+ 1+
COM COM
ANALOG
FG
FG
11
Chapter 1
EtherNet/IP Embedded
Switch Technology
Linear Network
A linear network is a collection of devices that are daisy-chained together. The
EtherNet/IP embedded switch technology lets you implement this topology at
the device level. No additional switches are required.
Figure 2 - Example Linear Network
00:00:BC:2E:69:F6
1 (Front)
2 (Rear)
U
V
W
2
1
12
Chapter 1
Logix5575
RUN FORCE SD
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
002
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
1794-OB16
1794-IB16
Network
Activity
Network
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
Point Bus
Status
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
System
Power
IP ADDRESS
Field
Power
Link 2
Activity/
Status
13
Chapter 1
Table 1 describes the products that you can use to construct a DLR or
linear network.
IMPORTANT
Name
Description(2)
1783-ETAP
1783-ETAP1F
1783-ETAP2F
14
CompactLogix 5370
Controllers
1715-AENTR
Chapter 1
Name
Description(2)
1734-AENTR
1738-AENTR
1756-EN2TR, 1756-EN3TR
ControlLogix EtherNet/IP
Module
1756-EN2TRXT
ControlLogix EtherNet/IP
Module - Extreme
Environment
1794-AENTR
1794-AENTRXT
1799ER-IQ10XOQ10
Dual-Port EtherNet
Embedded I/O Board with
10 Inputs/ 10 Outputs
2198-H0xx-ERS
2094-BCxx-Mxx-M
PowerFlex 750-Series
AC Drives(1)
(1) IMPORTANT: You must use shielded cable to connect drives to a linear or DLR network.
(2) The products in this table are described with respect to how they function in a linear or DLR network application. For a complete
description of product use, see the products documentation.
15
Chapter 1
16
Chapter 1
Broadcast rate limiting for DLR devices when the broadcast traffic is
excessive
This feature prevents end devices from becoming overwhelmed by
network noise.
Filtering of incoming unicast and multicast frames to the DLR device
This feature prevents data that is not directed to the end device, but is
passing through the embedded switch, from being processed by the device.
Support for Auto-Negotiation device port configuration
When you enable the Auto-Negotiation feature, device ports determine
the optimal speed and duplex settings for network communication.
You can use this feature on one or both of the device ports.
Support for the Auto-MDIX feature
The Auto-MDIX feature detects and, if necessary, corrects crossover or
straight-through cabling between devices. The Auto-MDIX feature makes
installation easier.
IMPORTANT
17
Chapter 1
RUN FORCE SD
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
Ring Node
Ring Node
002
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
1794-OB16
1794-IB16
Network
Activity
Network
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
Point Bus
Status
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
System
Power
IP ADDRESS
Field
Power
Link 2
Activity/
Status
Ring Node
Ring Node
Ring Node
RUN FORCE SD
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
Ring Node
Ring Node
002
002
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
Network
Activity
Network
Activity
Network
Status
Network
Status
Point Bus
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
System
Power
Point Bus
Status
System
Power
Field
Power
IP ADDRESS
IP ADDRESS
Field
Power
Link 2
Activity/
Status
Link 2
Activity/
Status
Ring Node
18
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
Ring Node
Ring Node
Chapter 1
RUN FORCE SD
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
Ring Node
Ring Node
002
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
1794-OB16
1794-IB16
Network
Activity
Network
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
Point Bus
Status
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
System
Power
IP ADDRESS
Field
Power
Link 2
Activity/
Status
Ring Node
Ring Node
Ring Node
Copper cable
Fiber-optic cable
Supervisor Node
A DLR network requires at least one node to be configured as ring supervisor.
IMPORTANT
19
Chapter 1
20
Chapter 1
Ring Node
A ring node is any node that operates on the network to process data that is
transmitted over the network or to pass on the data to the next node on the
network. When a fault occurs on the DLR network, these reconfigure themselves
and relearn the network topology. Additionally, ring nodes can report fault
locations to the active ring supervisor.
IMPORTANT
21
Chapter 1
During normal network operation, an active ring supervisor uses beacon, and
other DLR protocol frames to monitor the health of the network. Back-up
supervisor nodes and ring nodes monitor the beacon frames to track ring
transitions between Normal, that is, all links are working, and Faulted, that is, the
ring is broken in at least one place, states.
You can configure the following beacon-related parameters:
Beacon interval - Frequency the active ring supervisor uses when
transmitting a beacon frame through both of its ring ports.
Beacon timeout - Amount of time that supervisor or ring nodes wait
before timing out the reception of beacon frames and taking appropriate
action.
These parameters impact network recovery performance. For information on
recovery performance times, see page 87. For information on how to set these
parameters, see Chapter 2, Construct and Configure a Device-level
Ring Network on page 33.
During normal operation, one of the active supervisor nodes network ports is
blocked for DLR protocol frames. However, the active supervisor node continues
to send beacon frames out of both network ports to monitor network health.
The graphic below shows the use of beacon frames sent from the active ring
supervisor.
Figure 7 - Normal DLR Network Operation
Active Ring Supervisor
Blocked Port
Beacon Frame
Beacon Frame
Control Traffic
Control Traffic
Logix5575
RUN FORCE SD
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
Ring Node 1
Ring Node 2
Ring Node 3
Ring Node 4
A second category of ring nodes, known as announce frame ring nodes, can be
designed to participate in a DLR network. The active supervisor sends announce
frames out one of its ports once per second or on detection of a ring fault. DLR
networks with announce frame ring nodes have slightly longer recovery times
than beacon frame nodes.
22
Number of Nodes on a
DLR Network
Chapter 1
We recommend that you use no more than 50 nodes on a single DLR or linear
network. If your application requires more than 50 nodes, we recommend that
you segment the nodes into separate, but linked, DLR networks.
The following advantages exist with smaller networks:
Better management of traffic on the network.
Networks are easier to maintain.
Lower likelihood of multiple faults.
Additionally, on a DLR network with more than 50 nodes, network recovery
times from faults are higher than those listed in Appendix B, Network Recovery
Performance on page 87.
Your network can occasionally experience faults that prevent the normal
transmission of data between nodes. Your DLR network can protect your
application from interruptions resulting from a single fault.
To maintain the resiliency of your ring, configure your application so that it
monitors the health of the ring itself, as the ring can be faulted while all higherlevel network functions, such as I/O connections, are operating normally.
You can obtain fault location information from the active supervisor. For more
information on how to obtain fault location information, see Chapter 3, Monitor
a DLR Network on page 45.
After a fault occurs, the active supervisor reconfigures the network to continue
sending data on the network.
23
Chapter 1
The following graphic shows the network configuration after a failure occurs,
with the active ring supervisor passing traffic through both of its ports, thus,
maintaining communication on the network.
Figure 8 - Network Reconfiguration After Fault
Active Ring Supervisor
Unblocked Port
Beacon Frame
Beacon Frame
Logix5575
RUN FORCE SD
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
Ring Node 1
24
Ring Node 2
Ring Node 3
Ring Node 4
Chapter 1
You can use ControlLogix Enhanced Redundancy in conjunction with the DLR
topology as shown in Figure 9 in the context of an overall high-availability
architecture.
Secondary Server
Cisco Switch
Cisco Switch
Cisco Switch
Cisco
Switch
Stratix 8000
Stratix 8000
Primary Chassis
Slot 0 - 1756-EN2T
Slot 1 - 1756-L75
Slot 2 - 1756-EN2TR
(Active Supervisor)
Slot 3 - 1756-RM2
Logix5575
Logix5575
LINK NET OK
RUN FORCE SD
CH2 CH1 OK
OK
RUN FORCE SD
002
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 2
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 2
Reset
Reset
TERMINAL IDENTITY
TERMINAL IDENTITY
CH1 CH1 CH1 CH1
AOTA
Dual.
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
TERMINAL IDENTITY
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
AOTA
Dual.
POINT I O
Module
Status
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Link 1
Activity/
Status
Healthy
Ready
Run
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
Network
Activity
Network
Status
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
1715-AENTR
002
1734-AENTR
Network
Activity
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Secondary Chassis
Slot 0 - 1756-EN2T
Slot 1 - 1756-L75
Slot 2 - 1756-EN2TR
(Back-up Supervisor)
Slot 3 - 1756-RM2
Network
Status
Point Bus
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
System
Power
Point Bus
Status
System
Power
Field
Power
Field
Power
IP ADDRESS
TERMINAL IDENTITY
Healthy
Ready
Run
Rack Status
IP ADDRESS
Module Status
Redundancy Status
Network Status
Rack Status
IO BASE
1715-A310
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
Module Status
Redundancy Status
Network Status
CH2 CH1 OK
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
REM PR
OG
RUN
IO BASE
1715-A310
ControlLogix
Enhanced
Redundancy
System
Link 2
Activity/
Status
1734-AENTR
Link 2
Activity/
Status
1734-AENTR
25
Chapter 1
Switchovers swap chassis and controller roles, that is, the primary chassis
and controller become the secondary chassis and controller. The secondary
chassis and controller become the primary chassis and controller.
When the switchover occurs, partnered sets of EtherNet/IP
communication modules swap IP addresses.
Switchovers result in a network break only if the primary chassis is no
longer online. If a break occurs, the DLR supervisor switchover, that is, the
changing of the active supervisor role, takes less than 3 ms.
Keep in mind, the 3 ms time does not represent the time to change the
primary and secondary chassis in the enhanced redundancy system.
26
Chapter 1
27
Chapter 1
Figure 10 - Effects of Switchover That Does Not Break the DLR Network
Before Switchover
Stratix 8000
Primary Chassis
Slot 2 - 1756-EN2TR
DLR configuration:
Active Supervisor node
IP Address = 192.168.1.3.
IMPORTANT: The IP address
matches the address assigned to
the physical module.
Logix5575
Logix5575
LINK NET OK
RUN FORCE SD
CH2 CH1 OK
OK
RUN FORCE SD
CH2 CH1 OK
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
REM PR
OG
RUN
Primary Server
002
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 2
Reset
TERMINAL IDENTITY
CH1 CH1 CH1 CH1
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
TERMINAL IDENTITY
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
002
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
AOTA
Dual.
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
Network
Activity
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Network
Status
Point Bus
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
Healthy
Ready
Run
Point Bus
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
System
Power
System
Power
Field
Power
Field
Power
Link 2
Activity/
Status
1715-AENTR
Cisco Switch
Module
Status
Network
Activity
Network
Status
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
IO BASE
1715-A310
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 2
Reset
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
IP ADDRESS
TERMINAL IDENTITY
Healthy
Ready
Run
Rack Status
IP ADDRESS
Module Status
Redundancy Status
Network Status
Rack Status
IO BASE
1715-A310
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
Module Status
Redundancy Status
Network Status
Primary Chassis
Slot 2 - 1756-EN2TR
DLR configuration:
Back-up Supervisor node
IP Address = 192.168.1.4
IMPORTANT:
The Server
IP address
Secondary
matches the address assigned to
the physical module.
Link 2
Activity/
Status
1734-AENTR
1734-AENTR
Cisco Switch
Cisco Switch
After Switchover
Stratix 8000
Stratix 8000
Secondary Chassis
Slot 2 - 1756-EN2TR
DLR configuration:
Active Supervisor node
IP Address = 192.168.1.4
IMPORTANT: The IP address has
been swapped and is now set to
192.168.1.4.
Logix5575
Logix5575
LINK NET OK
RUN FORCE SD
CH2 CH1 OK
OK
RUN FORCE SD
002
Reset
TERMINAL IDENTITY
CH1 CH1 CH1 CH1
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
002
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
Network
Activity
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Link 1
Activity/
Status
Healthy
Ready
Run
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
Network
Activity
Network
Status
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
1715-AENTR
28
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
IO BASE
1715-A310
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Reset
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 2
Network
Status
Point Bus
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
System
Power
Point Bus
Status
System
Power
Field
Power
Field
Power
IP ADDRESS
TERMINAL IDENTITY
Healthy
Ready
Run
Rack Status
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 2
IP ADDRESS
Module Status
Redundancy Status
Network Status
Rack Status
IO BASE
1715-A310
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
Module Status
Redundancy Status
Network Status
CH2 CH1 OK
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
REM PR
OG
RUN
Link 2
Activity/
Status
1734-AENTR
Link 2
Activity/
Status
1734-AENTR
Primary Chassis
Slot 2 - 1756-EN2TR
DLR configuration:
Back-up Supervisor node
IP Address = 192.168.1.3
Chapter 1
29
Chapter 1
Figure 11 - Effects of Switchover That Breaks the DLR Network at the Active Supervisor Node
Note that in this example, the break in the DLR network at the Active
Supervisor node is not a physical disconnection from the network.
IMPORTANT
Before Switchover
Stratix 8000
Primary Chassis
Slot 2 - 1756-EN2TR
DLR configuration:
Active Supervisor node
IP Address = 192.168.1.3.
Logix5575
Logix5575
LINK NET OK
RUN FORCE SD
CH2 CH1 OK
OK
RUN FORCE SD
CH2 CH1 OK
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
REM PR
OG
RUN
Primary Chassis
Slot 2 - 1756-EN2TR
DLR configuration:
Back-up Supervisor node
IP Address = 192.168.1.4
Secondary Server
Primary Server
002
TERMINAL IDENTITY
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 2
Reset
Reset
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
TERMINAL IDENTITY
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
POINT I O
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
Network
Activity
AOTA
Dual.
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Network
Status
Point Bus
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
Healthy
Ready
Run
Module
Status
Network
Activity
Network
Status
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Point Bus
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
System
Power
System
Power
Field
Power
Field
Power
Link 2
Activity/
Status
1715-AENTR
Cisco Switch
Link 2
Activity/
Status
1734-AENTR
1734-AENTR
Cisco Switch
Cisco Switch
To the rest of the network architecture.
After Switchover
IMPORTANT: Note that the break is not a physical
disconnection of the Active Supervisor from the DLR
network.
Stratix 8000
Stratix 8000
Secondary Chassis
Slot 2 - 1756-EN2TR
DLR configuration - Node no
longer appears on the network.
Logix5575
Logix5575
LINK NET OK
RUN FORCE SD
CH2 CH1 OK
OK
RUN FORCE SD
002
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 2
Reset
TERMINAL IDENTITY
CH1 CH1 CH1 CH1
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
TERMINAL IDENTITY
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
AOTA
Dual.
POINT I O
Module
Status
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Link 1
Activity/
Status
Healthy
Ready
Run
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
Network
Activity
Network
Status
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
1715-AENTR
002
1734-AENTR
Network
Activity
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
IO BASE
1715-A310
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 2
Reset
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Network
Status
Point Bus
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
System
Power
Point Bus
Status
System
Power
Field
Power
Field
Power
IP ADDRESS
TERMINAL IDENTITY
Healthy
Ready
Run
Rack Status
IP ADDRESS
Module Status
Redundancy Status
Network Status
Rack Status
IO BASE
1715-A310
TERMINAL IDENTITY
Module Status
Redundancy Status
Network Status
CH2 CH1 OK
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
REM PR
OG
RUN
AOTA
Dual.
30
002
1734-AENTR
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
IO BASE
1715-A310
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 2
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
IP ADDRESS
TERMINAL IDENTITY
Healthy
Ready
Run
Rack Status
IP ADDRESS
Module Status
Redundancy Status
Network Status
Rack Status
IO BASE
1715-A310
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
Module Status
Redundancy Status
Network Status
Link 2
Activity/
Status
1734-AENTR
Link 2
Activity/
Status
1734-AENTR
Primary Chassis
Slot 2 - 1756-EN2TR
DLR configuration:
Active Supervisor node
IP Address = 192.168.1.3
Chapter 1
31
Chapter 1
Notes:
32
Chapter
Install Devices on a
DLR Network
Topic
Page
33
34
42
43
The first step to configuring a DLR network is to connect all devices to the
network. Leave at least one connection unmade, that is, temporarily omit the
physical connection between two nodes on the ring network, because the factory
default settings of DLR devices are set to operate in linear/star mode or as ring
nodes on existing DLR networks.
IMPORTANT
Figure 12 - Example Device-level Ring Topology with One Connection Left Unmade
Logix5575
RUN FORCE SD
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
002
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
Network
Activity
Network
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
Point Bus
Status
System
Power
IP ADDRESS
Field
Power
Link 2
Activity/
Status
Use the installation instructions for each device to connect it to the network. You
can view or download Rockwell Automation publications at
http:/www.rockwellautomation.com/literature/.
Rockwell Automation Publication ENET-AP005E-EN-P - August 2013
33
Chapter 2
After you have installed your devices on the DLR network, you must configure at
least one supervisor node. Ring nodes do not require any DLR network
configuration.
Firmware Revision
1756-EN2TR module
2.001
Version 17.00.0120.xx.xx
3.xxx or later
1756-EN3TR module
3.xxx or later
1783-ETAP tap
1.001
Version 18.xx.xx20.xx.xx
1783-ETAP2F tap
CompactLogix 5370 controller
RSLinx Classic
Version 2.55.00 or later
Version 2.56.00 or later
Version 2.56.00 or later
Version 2.55.00 or later
2.xxx or later(2)
1783-ETAP1F tap
RSLogix 5000
Version 17.00.0120.xx.xx
2.xxx or later(2)
20.xxx
N/A
Version 20.xx.xx
21.xxx or later
N/A
(1) IMPORTANT: The list of products is complete as of the publication date. For the most current list of the Allen-Bradley products available for DLR or linear network use, contact your local Allen-Bradley
distributor or Rockwell Automation sales representative.
(2) You can use DIP switch 3 on the 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F or 1783-ETAP2F taps, firmware revision 2.xx.xx or later, to enable the taps as ring supervisors instead of by using the software. For more
information, see Use DIP Switches on page 64.
IMPORTANT
Add-on Profiles
If your application uses RSLogix 5000 software, version 17.00.01, to configure
the active and back-up supervisor nodes, you must download an Add-on Profile
(AOP) to make devices supervisor-capable.
34
Chapter 2
For more information on what AOP revision your application requires and to
download the AOP, go to: http://support.rockwellautomation.com/
controlflash/LogixProfiler.asp.
35
Chapter 2
36
Chapter 2
If you are using Logix Designer application to configure your ring supervisor
and monitor diagnostics on your DLR network, you must be online with
your controller.
The steps to enable a ring supervisor are basically the same for both the
1756-EN2TR module or 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, or 1783-ETAP2F taps. This
example shows how to do it for the 1756-EN2TR module.
1. With your project online with the controller, double-click a supervisorcapable device in the I/O configuration tree.
37
Chapter 2
For Beacon Interval, Beacon Timeout and Ring Protocol VLAN ID, we
recommend that you use the default values.
5. Click Set.
38
Chapter 2
Functionality
Description
Default Setting
Supervisor Precedence
You can configure a supervisor precedence number for each device configured as a ring supervisor. The highest possible
supervisor precedence value is 255.
When multiple nodes are enabled as supervisor, the node with the highest precedence value is assigned as the active ring
supervisor; the other nodes automatically become back-up supervisors.
We recommend the following:
Configure at least one back-up supervisor node.
Set your desired Active Ring Supervisor with a relatively high supervisor-precedence value compared to the back-up node(s).
Keep track of your networks supervisor-precedence values.
If multiple supervisors are configured with the same precedence value (the factory default value for all supervisor-capable
devices is 0), the node with the numerically highest MAC address becomes the active supervisor.
Beacon Interval
Frequency of the active ring supervisor transmitting a beacon frame through both of its Ethernet ports. This parameter is user
configurable for any time between 200S and 100000S.
For more information on how this parameter relates to network performance, see page 87.
400 S
Beacon Timeout
The beacon timeout is amount of time nodes wait before timing out the reception of beacon frames and taking appropriate
action. Supervisors support a range of 400S to 500000S.
For more information on how this parameter relates to network performance, see page 87.
1960 S
Depending on the firmware revision of your product, you must use specific
versions of RSLinx Classic software. For more information, see Table 2 on
page 34.
If you do not have the Electronic Data Sheet (EDS) file installed on the
module configured to be the ring supervisor, it appears with a question
mark (?). To obtain and use the EDS file, take one of the following actions:
Right-click the module and choose to upload the EDS file from
the device.
Download the EDS file from: http://www.rockwellautomation.com/
resources/eds/.
39
Chapter 2
40
Chapter 2
7. Click Set.
IMPORTANT
For Beacon Interval, Beacon Timeout and Ring Protocol VLAN ID, we
recommend that you use only the default values.
Functionality
Description
Default Setting
Supervisor Precedence
You can configure a supervisor precedence number for each device configured as a ring supervisor. The highest possible
supervisor precedence value is 255.
When multiple nodes are enabled as supervisor, the node with the highest precedence value is assigned as the active ring
supervisor; the other nodes automatically become back-up supervisors.
We recommend the following:
Configure at least one back-up supervisor node.
Set your desired Active Ring Supervisor with a relatively high supervisor-precedence value compared to the back-up node(s).
Keep track of your networks supervisor-precedence values.
If multiple supervisors are configured with the same precedence value (the factory default value for all supervisor-capable
devices is 0), the node with the numerically highest MAC address becomes the active supervisor.
Beacon Interval
Frequency of the active ring supervisor transmitting a beacon frame through both of its Ethernet ports. This parameter is user
configurable for any time between 200S and 100000S.
For more information on how this parameter relates to network performance, see page 87.
400 S
Beacon Timeout
The beacon timeout is amount of time nodes wait before timing out the reception of beacon frames and taking appropriate
action. Supervisors support a range of 400S to 500000S.
For more information on how this parameter relates to network performance, see page 87.
1960 S
For more information on IGMP Snooping, see Chapter 5, Additional 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, and 1783-ETAP2F EtherNet/IP Tap
Features on page 63.
Enabled
For more information on IGMP Querier, see Chapter 5, Additional 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, and 1783-ETAP2F EtherNet/IP Tap
Features on page 63.
Disabled
For more information on Device Port Debugging Mode, see Chapter 5, Additional 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, and 1783-ETAP2F
EtherNet/IP Tap Features on page 63.
Disabled
41
Chapter 2
After you configure and enable your ring supervisor nodes, you must complete
the physical connection of your network to establish a complete and fully
functioning DLR network.
The figure below shows an example DLR network with all physical connections
complete.
Figure 13 - Example Device-level Ring Topology with All Connections Complete
Logix5575
RUN FORCE SD
REM PR
OG
RUN
Last physical
connection is made.
42
OK
Verify Supervisor
Configuration
Chapter 2
You can verify your configuration and overall DLR network status in either Logix
Designer application or RSLinx Classic software.
Complete the following steps.
1. Access the supervisor nodes properties as shown previously in this chapter.
2. Click the Network tab.
3. Check the Network Topology and Network Status fields.
If
there
You can also verify the supervisor configuration through the modules diagnostic
web pages, if available. For more information on monitoring diagnostics via an
EtherNet/IP modules web pages, see Monitor Diagnostics via MSG Instructions
on page 51.
43
Chapter 2
Notes:
44
Chapter
Introduction
Methods to Monitor a
DLR Network
Page
45
46
50
51
You can retrieve network diagnostic information from the ring supervisorcapable devices by using the following:
Logix Designer Application Status Pages
RSLinx Classic Software Status Pages
Device Web Pages
Programmatically Through the Use of a MSG Instruction
45
Chapter 3
A 1783-ETAP tap, firmware revision 1.1, does not support device web pages.
You must upgrade the taps firmware to revision 2.x or later, to use device
web pages.
Both Logix Designer application and RSLinx Classic software offer status pages
that you can use to monitor your networks performance.
46
Chapter 3
47
Chapter 3
The Module Configuration dialog box appears with multiple tabs. Each
tab displays configuration information. The example graphic shows a ring
fault between nodes at IP addresses 192.168.1.3 and 192.168.1.2.
There are multiple fields that you can use to monitor network diagnostics.
48
Field
Definition
Network Topology
Network Status
For more information on this field, see Active Ring Supervisor on Active Ring
Supervisor on page 20.
Configurable field that lets you to set the node as a ring supervisor.
Number of faults detected on the network since the last module power cycle or
counter reset.
Supervisor Status
Displays whether this node is the active ring supervisor (Active), a back-up supervisor
(Back-up), a ring node, or part of a linear network.
The last node the active ring supervisor can communicate with on Port 1. This value is
an IP address or a MAC ID and remains latched until the Verify Fault Location button is
clicked.
The last node the active ring supervisor can communicate with on Port 2. This value is
an IP address or a MAC ID and remains latched until the Verify Fault Location button is
clicked.
Status
IMPORTANT
Chapter 3
49
Chapter 3
Another method to monitor network diagnostic information with supervisorcapable nodes is to use the modules diagnostic web pages. This example uses a
1756-EN2TR module.
IMPORTANT
A 1783-ETAP tap that uses firmware revision 1.1 does not support
diagnostic web pages. You must upgrade the tap to firmware revision 2.x or
later, to use diagnostic web pages.
Keep in mind, though, that upgrading your 1783-ETAP tap to firmware
revision 1.1 also requires that you upgrade your RSLinx Classic software to
version 2.56.00 or later.
50
Chapter 3
Example Use of
MSG Instruction
Make sure the tag you create is sized appropriately to hold all of the
data you are reading or writing.
For more information, see page 53.
51
Chapter 3
IMPORTANT
52
Chapter 3
TIP
http://www.rockwellautomation.com/solutions/integratedarchitecture/resources5.html
Request
Description
Message
Type
Service
Type
Service
Code
(HEX)
Class
(HEX)
Instance
Attribute
(HEX)
Source
Element
Source
Length
(Bytes)
Destination
Destination
Length
(bytes)
Retrieve All
Ring
Diagnostic
Information
CIP Generic
Custom
47
NA
Left blank
Tag
50
Request Ring
Participant
List(1)
CIP Generic
Get
Attribute
Single
47
NA
NA
Tag
10/node
Get Active
Supervisor
CIP Generic
Get
Attribute
Single
47
NA
NA
Tag
10
Acknowledge
Rapid Ring
Faults
Condition
Request supervisor to
resume normal
operation after
encountering a rapid
ring fault condition
CIP Generic
Custom
4c
47
NA
NA
NA
NA
Verify a Fault
Location
Request supervisor to
update Last Active
Node values
CIP Generic
Custom
4b
47
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Reset the
Ring Fault
Counter
CIP Generic
Set
Attribute
Single
10
47
Tag
NA
NA
Enable and
Configure a
Ring
Supervisor
CIP Generic
Set
Attribute
Single
10
47
Tag
12
NA
NA
Restart_Sign
_On Service
CIP Generic
Custom
4d
47
NA
NA
NA
NA
or
54(2)
(1) This request works only if there are fewer than 40 nodes on the network. If there are more nodes than fit in a single message, an error is returned.
(2) You can use a Destination Length of 54 bytes if you use firmware revision 3.x or later for the 1756-EN2TR module or firmware revision 2.x or later for the 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, or 1783-ETAP2F taps.
53
Chapter 3
Need in
Implementation
Access
Rule
Attribute Name
Data Type
Description
Possible Values
SINT [0]
Required
Get
Network
Topology
USINT
Current network
topology mode
0 = Linear
1 = Ring
SINT [1]
Required
Get
Network Status
USINT
Current status of
the network
0 = Normal
1 = Ring Fault
2 = Unexpected Loop Detected
3 = Partial Network Fault
4 = Rapid Fault/Restore Cycle
SINT [2]
Conditional(2)
Get
Ring Supervisor
Status
USINT
Ring supervisor
active status flag
Conditional(2)
Set
Ring Supervisor
Config
Structure of:
Ring Supervisor
configuration
parameters
SINT [3]
Ring Supervisor
Enable
BOOL
Ring supervisor
enable flag
SINT [4]
Ring Supervisor
Precedence
USINT
Precedence value
of a ring
supervisor(3)
SINT [5-8]
Beacon Interval
UDINT
Duration of ring
beacon interval
SINT [9-12]
Beacon Timeout
UDINT
Duration of ring
beacon timeout
SINT [13-14]
DLR VLAN ID
UIINT
Valid ID to use in
ring protocol
messages
Conditional(2)
Set
UINT
Number of ring
faults since power
up(3)
Conditional(2)
Get
Structure of:
SINT [17-20]
UDINT
Device IP
address(3)
SINT [21-26]
ARRAY of 6
USINTs
Device MAC
address(3)
SINT [15-16]
54
Destination
Tag
Chapter 3
Need in
Implementation
Access
Rule
Description
Possible Values
Conditional(2)
Get
Structure of:
SINT [27-30]
UDINT
Device IP
address(3)
SINT [31-36]
ARRAY of 6
USINTs
Device MAC
address(3)
Conditional(2)
Get
Ring Protocol
Participants
Count
UINT
Number of
devices in the ring
protocol
participants list
Required
Get
Active Supervisor
Address
Structure of:
IP and/or
Ethernet MAC
address of the
active ring
supervisor
SINT [39-42]
UDINT
Supervisor IP
address
SINT [43-48]
ARRAY of 6
USINTs
Supervisor MAC
address
SINT [37-38]
SINT [49]
Conditional(2)
Get
Active Supervisor
Precedence
USINT
Precedence value
of the active ring
supervisor
SINT [50-53](1)
Required
Get
Capability Flags
DWORD
0x22
(1) This destination tag is available with the 1756-EN2TR module, firmware revision 3.x or later, or the 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, and 1783-ETAP2F taps, firmware revisions 2.x or later, only. If you use the
1783-ETAP tap, firmware revision 1.x, your program does not include this destination tag.
(2) This attribute is implemented only for devices that can function as the ring supervisor.
(3) Logix Designer application can display the value in this field as negative numbers. To better understand the value, we recommend you view it in HEX format.
55
Chapter 3
Need in
Implementation
Access
Rule
Attribute Name
Data Type
Description
Conditional(1)
Get
Ring Protocol
Participants
List(2)
ARRAY of:
List of devices
participating in
ring protocol
Possible Values
Structure of:
SINT [0-3]
UDINT
Device IP
address(3), (4)
SINT [4-9]
ARRAY of 6
USINTs
Device MAC
address(4), (5)
(1) This attribute is implemented only for devices that can function as the ring supervisor.
(2) This attribute returns an array of the data shown, one entry for each node. The Ring Protocol Participants Count attribute determines the number entries.
(3) This tag displays IP addresses only for ring participants that have been configured with one. For example, you can have a 1783-ETAP tap connected to the network that has not been assigned an IP address.
In that case, no address is shown for the 1783-ETAP tap.
(4) Logix Designer application can display the value in this field as negative numbers. To better understand the value, we recommend you view it in HEX format.
(5) Unlike destination tag SINT [0-3], where IP addresses are displayed only for ring participants configured with an IP address, this tag displays MAC addresses for all ring participants because every ring
participant has a MAC address.
Need in
Implementation
Access
Rule
Attribute Name
Data Type
Description
Possible Values
Conditional(1)
Set
Ring Supervisor
Config
Structure of:
Ring Supervisor
configuration
parameters
SINT [0]
Ring Supervisor
Enable
BOOL
Ring supervisor
enable flag
SINT [1]
Ring Supervisor
Precedence
USINT
Precedence value
of a ring
supervisor(2)
SINT [2-5]
Beacon Interval
UDINT
Duration of ring
beacon interval
SINT [6-9]
Beacon Timeout
UDINT
Duration of ring
beacon
timeout(2)
SINT [10-11]
DLR VLAN ID
UINT
VLAN ID to use in
ring protocol
messages(2)
(1) This attribute is implemented only for devices that can function as the ring supervisor.
(2) Logix Designer application can display the value in this field as negative numbers. To better understand the value, we recommend you view it in HEX format.
56
Chapter 3
Restart_Sign_On Service
The Sign_On process builds the ring participant list. The process occurs
automatically whenever the ring transitions from Fault mode to Run mode. The
Restart_Sign_On service is a request to start the Sign_On process again.
The following requirements must be met before you can use the
Restart_Sign_On service:
The ring must be in Normal mode.
The previous Sign_On process must be complete.
If you attempt to use the Restart_Sign_On service without meeting the
requirements, an error occurs.
After the Restart_Sign_On service refreshes the ring participant list, you must
issue a Request Ring Participant List service to retrieve the list.
TIP
We recommend that you wait at least one second after receiving a response
that the Restart_Sign_On service was successful before issuing a Request Ring
Participant service request.
IMPORTANT
57
Chapter 3
Notes:
58
Chapter
Linear Network
Verify that none of the nodes are configured as a supervisor on
the network and that Network Topology = Linear.
If any nodes on a linear network are configured as a supervisor, it can
impact communication to other devices connected to the network.
59
Chapter 4
Description
Solution
Supervisor Reports a
Ring Faul After Break
in Networkt
A link on the DLR network can be broken due to one of the following conditions:
Intentionally, for example, because you are adding or deleting nodes but have not made all physical
connections to restore the setup of the network with/without the node.
Unintentionally, for example, because a cable is broken or a device malfunctions.
When this fault occurs, the adjacent nodes to the faulted part of the network are displayed in the Ring
Fault group and the Network Status field = Ring Fault.
This screen shows the Ring Fault section with IP addresses appearing for the last active nodes. The
faulted node is between nodes 10.88.80.115 and 10.88.80.208. If the IP address of either node is not
available, the software displays the nodes MAC ID.
Once the fault is corrected, the ring is automatically restored, and the Network Status field returns
to Normal.
Supervisor Reports
Ring Faults at System
Power-up
60
When a DLR network is powered-up, the supervisor may detect ring faults as a result of powering up
before other devices on the network.
Chapter 4
Description
Solution
Partial Fault
Condition
A partial network fault occurs when traffic is lost only in one direction on the network because a ring
member is not forwarding beacons in both directions for some reason, such as because of a component
failure.
The active ring supervisor detects a partial fault by monitoring the loss of Beacon frames on one port and
the fault location appears in the Ring Fault section of the Network tab.
When a partial fault is detected, the active ring supervisor blocks traffic on one port. The ring is
segmented due to the partial fault condition. The nodes near the faulted part of the network are
displayed in the Ring Fault group with either IP addresses or MAC IDs for each node displayed.
When this fault occurs the Network Status field = Partial Fault Condition.
Once the fault is corrected, it automatically clears, and the Network Status field returns to Normal.
61
Chapter 4
Description
Solution
The Port Diagnostics tab on the Statistics dialog box displays the number of physical layer errors or
collisions.
On a DLR network, it is not uncommon to see low levels of media counter errors. For example, if the
network breaks, a low level of media counter errors appear. With a low level of media counter errors, the
value typically does not continuously increase and often clears.
A high level of media counter errors typically continues to increase and does not clear. For example, there
is a mismatch of speed between two linked nodes, a high level of media counter errors appears, steadily
increasing and not clearing.
Complete the following tasks to access the Port Diagnostics tab.
Logix Designer application, version 21.00.00 or later.
1. Double-click the device in the I/O Configuration.
2. Click the Port Configuration tab.
3. Click the ellipsis in the Port Diagnostics column for the appropriate port or device.
The following screen shows port diagnostic information, including Media Counter data.
3. Click the Port Diagnostics tab to see port diagnostic information, including Media Counter data.
62
Chapter
Topic
Page
64
66
69
72
73
The 1783 EtherNet/IP taps connect devices that do not support embedded
switch technology to a linear or DLR network. For example, 2711P PanelView
Plus terminals connect to a linear or DLR network only through a 1783
EtherNet/IP tap.
Previous sections in this publication describe how to use 1783 EtherNet/IP taps
for general tasks, such as the physical connection to the network and how to
configure the tap to operate on the network. This chapter explains the additional
features of the 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, and 1783-ETAP2F EtherNet/IP taps.
IMPORTANT
63
Chapter 5
Switch 3
Switch 2
Switch 1
The switch settings take effect only at powerup. The tap's behavior is
not modified by switch changes until the tap is power cycled.
Power-up Behavior
Internet
Protocol
settings
Ring
Supervisor
mode
Switch 1
Switch 2
Switch 3
Off
Off
The position of
switch 3 does not
affect IP settings.
Off
Off
On
On(3), (4)
On
On or Off
Lets Ring Supervisor mode and supervisorrelated parameters be enabled and configured
by software
On
Off
(1) RSLinx Classic software, Logix Designer application, or RSLogix 5000 software is required. Logix Designer application, version
21.xx.xx or later, is required if your controller uses firmware revision 21.011 or later. RSLogix 5000 software, version 20.xx.xx or
earlier, is required if you controller uses firmware revision 20.xxx or earlier.
(2) For information about supervisor-related parameters, refer to Supervisor Node on page 19.
(3) A tap must use firmware revision 2.001 or later, for Switch 3 to control the Rung Supervisor mode as described.
(4) IMPORTANT: If you use the tap in a linear network, make sure switch 3 is set to the Off position.
64
Chapter 5
65
Chapter 5
IGMP Snooping
This functionality is enabled by default in the 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, and
1783-ETAP2F taps, and is commonly used to manage multicast traffic on the
network. When in use, this functionality lets the tap multicast data to those
devices and not to all devices connected to the network.
IMPORTANT
RUN FORCE SD
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
1783-ETAP Tap
Data Transmission
Logix5575
RUN FORCE SD
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
1756-EN2TR
1756 I/O Modules
66
1756-L75 Controller
1756-EN2TR
Chapter 5
IGMP Querier
This functionality is disabled by default. The IGMP Querier functionality
enables a 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, or 1783-ETAP2F tap or switch, such as a
Stratix managed switch, to send out a query to all devices on the network to
determine what multicast addresses are of interest to a specific node or a group of
nodes.
IMPORTANT
We recommend that you enable the IGMP Querier functionality for at least
one node on the network. The 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, or 1783-ETAP2F
taps, managed switches, and routers are examples of devices that support
IGMP Querier functionality.
If you do not enable the IGMP Querier functionality for at least one node on
the network, multicast traffic on the network can eventually create
network performance issues.
However, for all devices that you configure on the network with the IGMP
Querier parameter enabled, you must also set an IP address other than the factory
default value for those devices. If multiple devices on the network enable this
functionality, the node with the lowest IP address becomes the active IGMP
Querier node.
IGMP Version
Complete the following tasks to access the Port Diagnostics tab.
Logix Designer application, version 21.00.00 or later.
a. Double-click the device in the I/O Configuration.
b. On the Module Properties dialog box, click the Network tab.
c. Click Advanced.
67
Chapter 5
If you enable IGMP Querier, you must select a Querier version. The
default version is 2.
68
Chapter 5
If you enable IGMP Querier, you must select a Querier version. The
default version is 2.
This functionality is disabled by default. You can use Device Port Debugging
mode, which is similar to port mirroring, to monitor data received on the 1783ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, or 1783-ETAP2F taps two network ports over the device
port to a device, such as a personal computer running a protocol analyzer
application for advanced network debugging or analysis.
IMPORTANT
When device port debugging is used on a 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, or 1783ETAP2F tap, the device connected to the 1783-ETAP taps front port receives all
of the data traversing the ring (both directions).
69
Chapter 5
When you use the Device Port Debugging mode functionality, you insert the
1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, or 1783-ETAP2F tap, with the network analyzer
connected to the device port, at the spot on the ring network where the node in
question is installed. The following graphic shows a 1783-ETAP tap inserted in
the network.
Figure 15 - Device Port Debugging Example Network
Workstation Analyzing
Network Traffic
U
V
W
2
1
70
Chapter 5
71
Chapter 5
Replace a 1783-ETAP,
1783-ETAP1F, or 1783-ETAP2F
Tap on the Network
ON
Switch 3
Switch 2
Switch 1
72
Chapter 5
If the values for any of these fields exceed 90% consistently, we recommend that
you analyze and adjust your network design.
Do not use a single 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, or 1783-ETAP2F tap to connect
a large number of nodes, for example, hundreds of nodes, on each port with a
large amount of traffic flowing through this single tap. Doing so significantly
impacts the taps ability to transmit the data between nodes.
We recommend the following:
Use managed switches to connect a large number of devices.
Do not use more than 50 nodes on a single DLR network.
For more information on topology recommendations, see Chapter 6, Common
Network Topologies on page 75.
73
Chapter 5
Notes:
74
Chapter
Page
76
77
78
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
This chapter shows a series of common topologies. Your use of these networks/
topologies is not limited to these examples.
75
Chapter 6
00:00:BC:2E:69:F6
1 (Front)
2 (Rear)
U
V
W
2
1
00:00:BC:2E:69:F6
1 (Front)
2 (Rear)
Connection to
fiber-optic
section of the
linear network
76
RUN FORCE SD
OK
N REM PRO
RU
G
002
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
1794-OB16
1794-IB16
Network
Activity
Network
Status
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Point Bus
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
System
Power
IP ADDRESS
Field
Power
Link 2
Activity/
Status
RUN FORCE SD
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
002
002
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
Module
Status
Network
Activity
Network
Activity
Network
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
Network
Status
Point Bus
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
System
Power
Point Bus
Status
System
Power
Field
Power
IP ADDRESS
Field
Power
IP ADDRESS
Chapter 6
Link 2
Activity/
Status
Link 2
Activity/
Status
77
Chapter 6
1756-L75
1756-EN2T
Cell B
1738-AENT
1734-AENT
Stratix
2000
1738-AENT
Logix5575
RUN FORCE SD
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
1783-ETAP
1783-ETAP
DLR Network
1783-ETAP
1756-EN2T
Stratix
2000
1734-AENT
1783-ETAP
1734-AENT
Cell C
78
Stratix
2000
Cell D
1756-EN2T
Chapter 6
CompactLogix
5370 L2
06 14
+V +V
OUT OUT
0 2
OUT 0UT
1 3
NC NC
COM COM
DLR Network
V V
in in
0+ 2+
I
I
in in
0+ 2+
00 08
1734-AENTR
DLR Network
02 10
03 11
04 12
05 13
06 14
07 15
06 14
COM COM
0 1
+V +V
OUT OUT
0 2
OUT 0UT
1 3
NC NC
COM COM
02 10
03 11
04 12
05 13
06 14
07 15
COM COM
0
1
ANALOG
COM COM
ANALOG
DC OUT
+24VDC
+24VDC
1783-ETAP
COM
COM
CompactLogix
5370 L2
V V
in in
0+ 2+
I
I
in in
0+ 2+
V/I V/I
in in
0- 2CJC inV
+ 3+
CJC inI
- 3+
V V/I
in in
1+ 3I V/I
in in
1+ 1V V
OUT OUT
0+ 1+
I I
OUT in
0+ 1+
01 09
COM COM
DC OUT
Z1+ Z1-
00 08
FG
FG
2 FUSE
2 FUSE
3 OK
3 OK
B0+ B0-
B1+ B1-
05 13
+V +V
00:00:BC:2E:69:F6
HSC
A0+ A0-
04 12
07 15
V/I V/I
in in
0- 2CJC inV
+ 3+
CJC inI
- 3+
V V/I
in in
1+ 3I V/I
in in
1+ 1V V
OUT OUT
0+ 1+
I I
OUT in
0+ 1+
01 09
0
0
IN
DC
INPUT
A1+ A1-
COM COM
0 1
A0 B0 Z0
A0 B0 Z0
A1 B1 Z1
A1 B1 Z1
Z0+ Z0-
03 11
Z1+ Z1-
IN
24VDC
SINK\
SOURCE
DC
INPUT
24VDC
SINK\
SOURCE
HIGH SPEED
HIGH SPEED
COUNTER
COUNTER
2
3 4 5 6
7
1
2
3 4 5 6
7
10 11 12 13 14 15
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2
3 4 5 6
7
1
2
3 4 5 6
7
10 11 12 13 14 15
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
DC
OUTPUT
24VDC
SOURCE
1
0
9
8
1
0
9
8
DC IN
02 10
B1+ B1-
05 13
OUT
OUT
01 09
A1+ A1-
04 12
COM COM
0
1
0
8
DC
OUTPUT
QBFC1B
24VDC
SOURCE
IN
DC
INPUT
L27ERM
2 FUSE
2 FUSE
3 OK
OK
00 08
03 11
+V +V
COM
COM
02 10
07 15
+24VDC
+24VDC
0
0
HSC
A0+ A0-
01 09
00:00:BC:2E:69:F6
A0 B0 Z0
A0 B0 Z0
A1 B1 Z1
A1 B1 Z1
DC IN
IN
24VDC
SINK\
SOURCE
2
3 4 5 6
7
1
2
3 4 5 6
7
10 11 12 13 14 15
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2
3 4 5 6
7
1
2
3 4 5 6
7
10 11 12 13 14 15
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
DC
INPUT
24VDC
SINK\
SOURCE
1
0
9
8
1
0
9
8
DC
OUTPUT
24VDC
SOURCE
00 08
1738-AENTR
OUT
OUT
0
8
DC
OUTPUT
QBFC1B
24VDC
SOURCE
L27ERM
HIGH SPEED
HIGH SPEED
COUNTER
COUNTER
1738-AENTR
FG
FG
1783-ETAP
Stratix
8000
Stratix
8000
Stratix
8000
Linear Network
Stratix
8000
1783-ETAP
Z0+ Z0-
03 11
A1+ A1-
B0+ B0-
B1+ B1-
05 13
Z1+ Z1-
06 14
COM COM
0 1
COM COM
0 1
+V +V
OUT OUT
0 2
OUT 0UT
1 3
NC NC
COM COM
NC NC
COM COM
02 10
03 11
04 12
05 13
06 14
07 15
COM COM
0
1
DC OUT
DLR Network
V V
in in
0+ 2+
I
I
in in
0+ 2+
V/I V/I
in in
0- 2CJC inV
+ 3+
CJC inI
- 3+
V V/I
in in
1+ 3I V/I
in in
1+ 1V V
OUT OUT
0+ 1+
I I
OUT in
0+ 1+
1734-AENTR
DLR Network
+V +V
00 08
01 09
02 10
03 11
04 12
00:00:BC:2E:69:F6
05 13
06 14
07 15
COM COM
0
1
COM COM
ANALOG
DC OUT
FG
FG
+24VDC
+24VDC
1783-ETAP
COM
COM
2 FUSE
2 FUSE
3 OK
3 OK
HSC
A0+ A0-
04 12
01 09
0
0
IN
DC
INPUT
02 10
+V +V
OUT OUT
0 2
OUT 0UT
1 3
07 15
A0 B0 Z0
A0 B0 Z0
A1 B1 Z1
A1 B1 Z1
DC IN
01 09
IN
2
3 4 5 6
7
1
2
3 4 5 6
7
10 11 12 13 14 15
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2
3 4 5 6
7
1
2
3 4 5 6
7
10 11 12 13 14 15
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
DC
INPUT
24VDC
SINK\
SOURCE
1
0
9
8
1
0
9
8
HIGH SPEED
HIGH SPEED
COUNTER
COUNTER
24VDC
SINK\
SOURCE
DC
OUTPUT
24VDC
SOURCE
0
8
00 08
OUT
OUT
QBFC1B
DC
OUTPUT
IN
DC
INPUT
L27ERM
2 FUSE
2 FUSE
3 OK
OK
24VDC
SOURCE
06 14
00 08
COM
COM
05 13
+V +V
+24VDC
+24VDC
0
0
HSC
A0+ A0-
A1+ A1-
04 12
07 15
00:00:BC:2E:69:F6
A0 B0 Z0
A0 B0 Z0
A1 B1 Z1
A1 B1 Z1
IN
2
3 4 5 6
7
1
2
3 4 5 6
7
10 11 12 13 14 15
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2
3 4 5 6
7
1
2
3 4 5 6
7
10 11 12 13 14 15
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
03 11
DC
INPUT
24VDC
SINK\
SOURCE
1
0
9
8
1
0
9
8
DC IN
02 10
HIGH SPEED
HIGH SPEED
COUNTER
COUNTER
24VDC
SINK\
SOURCE
01 09
DC
OUTPUT
24VDC
SOURCE
0
8
00 08
OUT
OUT
QBFC1B
DC
OUTPUT
L27ERM
CompactLogix
5370 L2
1783-ETAP
1734-AENTR
24VDC
SOURCE
1734-AENTR
V V
in in
0+ 2+
I
I
in in
0+ 2+
V/I V/I
in in
0- 2CJC inV
+ 3+
CJC inI
- 3+
V V/I
in in
1+ 3I V/I
in in
1+ 1V V
OUT OUT
0+ 1+
I I
OUT in
0+ 1+
CompactLogix
5370 L2
COM COM
ANALOG
FG
FG
1783-ETAP
Linear Network
1734-AENTR
1734-AENTR
1738-AENT
Stratix 2000
1738-AENT
79
Chapter 6
B1+ B1-
05 13
Z1+ Z1-
06 14
COM COM
0 1
+V +V
OUT OUT
0 2
OUT 0UT
1 3
NC NC
COM COM
01 09
02 10
03 11
04 12
05 13
06 14
07 15
COM COM
0
1
DC OUT
+24VDC
+24VDC
COM
COM
1734-AENTRs
DLR Network
V V
in in
0+ 2+
I
I
in in
0+ 2+
Z1+ Z1-
06 14
COM COM
0 1
+V +V
OUT OUT
0 2
OUT 0UT
1 3
NC NC
COM COM
03 11
04 12
05 13
06 14
07 15
COM COM
0
1
ANALOG
DC OUT
+24VDC
+24VDC
COM
COM
IN
IN
24VDC
SINK\
SOURCE
02 10
COM COM
DC
INPUT
B1+ B1-
05 13
01 09
FG
FG
DC
INPUT
24VDC
SINK\
SOURCE
A1+ A1-
04 12
00 08
0
0
1
2 FUSE
2 FUSE
3 OK
OK
3
CompactLogix
5370 L2
03 11
+V +V
00:00:BC:2E:69:F6
I V/I
in in
1+ 1V V
OUT OUT
0+ 1+
I I
OUT in
0+ 1+
A0 B0 Z0
A0 B0 Z0
A1 B1 Z1
A1 B1 Z1
HSC
A0+ A0-
02 10
07 15
V/I V/I
in in
0- 2CJC inV
+ 3+
CJC inI
- 3+
V V/I
in in
1+ 3-
HIGH SPEED
HIGH SPEED
COUNTER
COUNTER
2
3 4 5 6
7
1
2
3 4 5 6
7
10 11 12 13 14 15
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2
3 4 5 6
7
1
2
3 4 5 6
7
10 11 12 13 14 15
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
01 09
DC
OUTPUT
24VDC
SOURCE
1
0
9
8
1
0
9
8
DC IN
00 08
DLR Network
OUT
OUT
0
8
0
8
DC
OUTPUT
QBFC1B
2 FUSE
2 FUSE
3 OK
OK
24VDC
SOURCE
IN
L27ERM
IN
DC
INPUT
A1+ A1-
04 12
00 08
03 11
+V +V
00:00:BC:2E:69:F6
0
0
1
HSC
A0+ A0-
02 10
07 15
A0 B0 Z0
A0 B0 Z0
A1 B1 Z1
A1 B1 Z1
1738-AENTR
OUT
OUT
24VDC
SINK\
SOURCE
2
3 4 5 6
7
1
2
3 4 5 6
7
10 11 12 13 14 15
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2
3 4 5 6
7
1
2
3 4 5 6
7
10 11 12 13 14 15
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
DC
INPUT
24VDC
SINK\
SOURCE
1
0
9
8
1
0
9
8
DC IN
01 09
DC
OUTPUT
24VDC
SOURCE
0
8
0
8
00 08
DC
OUTPUT
QBFC1B
24VDC
SOURCE
L27ERM
CompactLogix
5370 L2
HIGH SPEED
HIGH SPEED
COUNTER
COUNTER
1738-AENTR
V V
in in
0+ 2+
I
I
in in
0+ 2+
V/I V/I
in in
0- 2CJC inV
+ 3+
CJC inI
- 3+
V V/I
in in
1+ 3I V/I
in in
1+ 1V V
OUT OUT
0+ 1+
I I
OUT in
0+ 1+
COM COM
ANALOG
FG
FG
1783-ETAP
1783-ETAP
Stratix
8000
Stratix
8000
REP Network
Stratix
8000
Linear network
1734-AENTR
1734-AENTR
Stratix
8000
1783-ETAP
1783-ETAP
Stratix
2000
1734-AENTRs
DLR Network
1734-AENT
DLR Network
1783-ETAP
1756-EN2TR
1783-ETAP
Linear network
1734-AENTR
80
1734-AENTR
1734-AENTR
1738-AENT
Chapter 6
CompactLogix 5370 L1
1783-ETAP
1783-ETAP
Copper DLR Network
Kinetix 6500
PanelView Plus
002
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
1783-ETAP
Network
Activity
Network
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
Point Bus
Status
System
Power
IP ADDRESS
Field
Power
Link 2
Activity/
Status
1738-AENTR
1734-AENTR
Stratix 8000
1783-ETAP2F
1756-EN2TR
1783-ETAP2F
1783-ETAP2F
1783-ETAP2F
Fiber DLR Network
Kinetix 6500
PanelView Plus
002
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
Network
Activity
Network
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
Point Bus
Status
System
Power
IP ADDRESS
Field
Power
Link 2
Activity/
Status
1734-AENTR
1783-ETAP2F
1783-ETAP2F
1738-AENTR
81
Chapter 6
Primary Server
Cisco Switch
Cisco Switch
Cisco Switch
Cisco
Switch
Stratix 8000
Stratix 8000
1756-EN2T
1756-L75
1756-EN2TR
1756-RM2
Logix5575
Logix5575
LINK NET OK
RUN FORCE SD
CH2 CH1 OK
OK
RUN FORCE SD
CH2 CH1 OK
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
REM PR
OG
RUN
1756-EN2T
1756-L75
1756-EN2TR
1756-RM2
ControlLogix
Enhanced
Redundancy
System
002
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 2
Reset
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
TERMINAL IDENTITY
CH1 CH1 CH1 CH1
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
POINT I O
Module
Status
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
Link 1
Activity/
Status
Healthy
Ready
Run
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
Network
Activity
Network
Status
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Channel 08
Channel 09
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
Channel 13
Channel 14
Channel 15
002
1734-AENTR
Network
Activity
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
1715-AENTR
82
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
Healthy
Ready
Run
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
IO BASE
1715-A310
Ethernet 1
Ethernet 2
Reset
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
Channel 00
Channel 01
Channel 02
Channel 03
Channel 04
Channel 05
Channel 06
Channel 07
Network
Status
Point Bus
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
System
Power
Point Bus
Status
System
Power
Field
Power
Field
Power
IP ADDRESS
TERMINAL IDENTITY
Healthy
Ready
Run
Rack Status
IP ADDRESS
Module Status
Redundancy Status
Network Status
Rack Status
IO BASE
1715-A310
TERMINAL IDENTITY
AOTA
Dual.
Module Status
Redundancy Status
Network Status
Link 2
Activity/
Status
1734-AENTR
Link 2
Activity/
Status
1734-AENTR
Chapter 6
1783-ETAP
Building B
1756-EN2TR
CompactLogix 5370 L3
1783-ETAP1F
Kinetix 5500
1783-ETAP1F
Kinetix 5500
1783-ETAP
PanelView Plus
002
002
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
1783-ETAP1F
System
Power
IP ADDRESS
Field
Power
1783-ETAP1F
POINT I O
Module
Status
Network
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
Point Bus
Status
System
Power
Field
Power
IP ADDRESS
Network
Status
Point Bus
Status
Link 2
Activity/
Status
Link 2
Activity/
Status
1734-AENT
1734-AENTR
Network
Activity
Network
Activity
Link 1
Activity/
Status
1738-AENTR
1734-AENT
1738-AENTR
For more information on using fiber media to extend a DLR network across long
distances, see Fiber Optic Infrastructure Application Guide, publication
ENET-TD003.
83
Chapter 6
RUN FORCE SD
OK
REM PR
OG
RUN
1783-ETAP2F
Copper connections
Kinetix 6500
1756-L75
1756-EN2TR
1783-ETAP1F
PanelView Plus
002
1734-AENTR
POINT I O
Module
Status
Network
Activity
Network
Status
Link 1
Activity/
Status
Point Bus
Status
System
Power
IP ADDRESS
Field
Power
Link 2
Activity/
Status
1734-AENTR
84
1783-ETAP2F
1783-ETAP2F
1738-AENTR
Appendix
Explanation
If you use more than 50 nodes on a single DLR network, consider the following:
Your network has a greater chance of multiple faults occurring on the network.
Network recovery times from faulted DLR network are higher.
If your linear network includes non-DLR nodes and has a supervisor-enabled node on the network, it can impact
communication to non-DLR devices connected to the linear network.
If you must connect a device that is running at 10 Mbps to The 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, and 1783-ETAP2F taps can operate at 100 Mbps on the DLR network; this is the optimal
a DLR or linear network, do so through a 1783-ETAP, 1783- speed for a network. If you connect a 10 Mbps device directly to the network, instead of through a tap, the linear or DLR
ETAP1F, or 1783-ETAP2F tap device port.
network traffic slows to 10 Mbps.
Additionally, if the 10 Mbps device is connected to the network without a 1783-ETAP tap, network recovery times are
significantly impacted.
Configure multiple supervisor nodes per ring.
If your DLR network has one supervisor only, and the supervisor experiences a fault, none of the other nodes become the
active supervisor. In this case, the network becomes a linear network until the fault is corrected and the DLR network
restored.
Another reason to configure multiple supervisor nodes is that if you need to replace an active supervisor node with an
out-of-box replacement, the new device is not enabled as a supervisor (by default) and there is no supervisor on the
network.
If switches are connected to the DLR network without the use of a 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, or 1783-ETAP2F tap, the
network can experience unpredictable behavior and network performance is unknown.
These configuration values provide the best performance for your network.
Additionally, we recommend the following:
Use auto-negotiate for all nodes on the DLR network.
Do not use auto-negotiate on one node and then force speed on the next node linked to it.
85
Appendix A
Guideline/Recommendation
Explanation
When determining the number of nodes to use on a linear network, consider the following:
There is a delay per node as information is transmitted to each successive node used on the network.
- The typical delay on a linear network with 100 m copper segments between nodes is 30 mS.
- The typical delay on a linear network with 2 kM fiber-optic segments between nodes is 40 S.
The greater the number of nodes on the network, the longer the total time for information to be transmitted across
the entire network.
IMPORTANT
The total time for information to be transmitted across the entire network, and its
effect on how many nodes to use on a linear network, is related to the Requested
Packet Interval (RPI).
We recommend that you verify that the total time to transmit information from the
first node to the last node on the network is less than the RPI. Make sure the network
is not loaded beyond 80% of capacity.
The single point of failure possibility is greater with each additional connection.
Troubleshooting the network can be more difficult with a higher number of nodes.
Do not physically close a DLR network without a
supervisor configured on the network.
IMPORTANT
You can use the DIP switches on a 1783-ETAP tap to configure it to function as a supervisor at
power-up. This allows you to physically close a powered DLR network before programming the
devices on the network.
For more information on how to use the 1783-ETAP DIP switches, see Use DIP Switches on
page 64.
Changing the default values for the parameters Beacon Interval, Beacon Timeout and Ring Protocol VLAN ID, can result in
unpredictable network behavior and negatively impacted network performance.
The default values are optimized for a network with the following configuration:
50 or fewer nodes are on the network.
All nodes are operating at 100 Mbps and full-duplex mode.
At least 50% of the network traffic bandwidth being EtherNet/IP traffic
If you think you need to change the values of the Beacon Interval, Beacon Timeout or Ring Protocol VLAN ID, for example,
if any node on ring is not operating at 100 Mbps and full-duplex mode, we recommend that you first call Rockwell
Automation technical support.
86
Appendix
When you measure your networks performance while dealing with fault
conditions, we recommend that you consider the network recovery time.
Network recovery is the time for all of the following to take place:
1. The supervisor node recognizes that a fault exists on the network.
2. The supervisor node reconfigures the network appropriately because of
the fault.
3. The supervisor node communicates to the network nodes that a fault
condition exists.
4. The network nodes reconfigure themselves appropriately because of
the fault.
With the default beacon interval value of 400 S and beacon timeout value of
1960 S, the worst-case time for network recovery times are:
2890 S for a copper DLR network. This recovery time is based on 100
m copper segments between nodes on the network.
3140 S for a fiber-optic DLR network. This recovery time is based on
2 kM fiber-optic cable segments between nodes on the network.
When considering the values listed above, keep in mind:
Recovery time can actually occur faster than the times listed.
The recovery times listed above assume that your networks nodes are
operating at 100 Mbps speed and full-duplex mode. We recommend
that your nodes generally operate in this mode for DLR networks.
If other node conditions exist, such as a node operating at 10 Mbps fullduplex, or 10/100 Mbps half-duplex, the recovery times vary from the
times listed above.
If this is the case for your application, you need to change the beacon
interval and beacon timeout. If you think you need to change these
parameters, we recommend that you first call Rockwell Automation
technical support.
The value assumes that the majority of the traffic on your network is
EtherNet/IP traffic.
87
Appendix B
Notes:
88
Appendix
History of Changes
This manual has been revised multiple times to include updated information.
This appendix briefly summarizes changes that have been made with previous
revisions of this manual.
IMPORTANT
This appendix does not list the changes that have been implemented with this
revision of the publication.
For a list of changes made in this revision of the publication, see Summary of
Changes on page 3.
Reference this appendix if you need information to determine what changes have
been made across multiple revisions. This is especially useful if you are deciding
to upgrade your hardware or software based on information added with previous
revisions of this manual.
This table lists the publication revision, publication date, and changes made with
the revision.
Publication Revision and Date
Topic
The following:
Introduction of new EtherNet/IP taps
Features common to products with embedded switch
technology
Listing of the product firmware revisions that are
compatible with the following software:
RSLogix 5000 software, version 17.01, AOPs
RSLinx Classic software
Additional information on how to monitor a DLR network
Using a 1783-ETAP1F tap in a standalone linear network
Using a 1783-ETAP2F tap in a standalone DLR network
Other non-DLR redundant media topologies
New delay values for linear networks
New network recovery values
89
Appendix C
History of Changes
Notes:
90
Index
Numerics
1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, and 1783-ETAP2F
taps 63-73
device port debugging mode (port mirroring)
69
DIP switches 64
IGMP Querier 67
IGMP Snooping 66
IGMP Version 67
port buffer utilization 73
replace on a network 72
A
active ring supervisor 48
active ring supervisor precedence 48
B
back-up supervisor node 20
beacon interval 22, 39, 41, 86
beacon timeout 22, 39, 41, 86
C
common network topologies 75-84
connecting a copper DLR network to a fiber
DLR network 81
connecting to external switches 78
DLR 13, 77
expanding beyond simple linear or DLR
networks 78-84
extending a DLR network across a long
distance 83
linear 12, 76
star 11
using 1756-EN2TR module as a supervisor on a
fiber DLR network 84
using ControlLogix Enhanced Redundancy
with DLR topology 82
working with other rings (resilient Ethernet
protocol) 80
working with STP, RSTP, or MSTP 79
configure
a ring supervisor in Logix Designer application
35-36
a ring supervisor in RSLinx Classic software
39-41
beacon interval 39, 41
beacon timeout 39
Ring Protocol VLAN ID 39, 41
construct and configure a DLR network 33-43
ControlLogix Enhanced Redundancy system
with the DLR topology 25-31
D
device port debugging mode 41, 69
device web pages 50
minimum firmware revision for 1783-ETAP
tap 50
monitor a DLR network 46
DIP switches
on 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, and 1783ETAP2F taps 64
DLR network
common topologies 13, 77
construct and configure 33-43
monitor 45-56
troubleshoot 59-62
using a ControlLogix Enhanced Redundancy
system 25-31
E
elements of DLR network 18-21
enable
a ring supervisor in Logix Designer application
37-39
a ring supervisor in RSLinx Classic software
39-41
EtherNet/IP embedded switch technology
overview 11-24
F
fault management on DLR network 23
I
IGMP Querier 41, 67
IGMP Snooping 41, 66
IGMP Version 67
install devices on a DLR network 33
L
last active node on port 1 48
last active node on port 2 48
linear network
common topologies 12, 76
troubleshoot 59-62
Logix Designer application 34
configure beacon timeout 39
configure Ring Protocol VLAN ID 39
configure supervisor precedence 39
enable ring supervisor 37-39
monitor a DLR network 45, 46
verify supervisor configuration 43
91
Index
M
media counter error or collisions 62
monitor a DLR network 45-56
active ring supervisor 48
active ring supervisor precedence 48
device web pages 50
enable ring supervisor 48
last active node on port 1 48
last active node on port 2 48
methods 45
network status 48
network topology 48
programmatically 46, 51-56
ring faults detection 48
supervisor status 48
using device web pages 46
using Logix Designer application 45, 46
using RSLinx Classic software 45, 47
MSG instruction
enable and configure a ring supervisor 56, 57
request the ring participant list 56
retrieve all ring diagnostic information 54
N
network recovery times 87
network status 48
network usage guidelines and
recommendations 85-86
node
active ring supervisor 48
back-up supervisor node 20
enable ring supervisor 48
number on a DLR network 23
number on a linear network 86
ring node 21
supervisor 19
supervisor status 48
P
partial fault condition 61
port buffer utilization
1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, and 1783-ETAP2F
taps 73
port mirroring 69
programmatically monitoring a DLR network
46, 51-56
R
rapid ring fault 61
replace 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, and 1783ETAP2F taps 72
ring faults detection 48
ring node 21
Ring Protocol VLAN ID 39, 41, 86
ring supervisor
enable in Logix Designer application 37-39
enable in RSLinx Classic software 39-41
RSLinx Classic software 34
configure beacon timeout 41
configure Ring Protocol VLAN ID 41
configure supervisor precedence 41
enable device port debugging mode 41
enable ring supervisor 39-41
IGMP Querier 41
IGMP Snooping 41
monitor a DLR network 45, 47
verify supervisor configuration 43
S
software
Logix Designer application 34
RSLinx Classic software 34
star topology 11
supervisor node 19
active ring supervisor 20
beacon interval 39, 41
beacon timeout 39, 41
configure 34-41
Ring Protocol VLAN ID 39, 41
status 48
supervisor precedence 39, 41
verify configuration 43
supervisor precedence 41
T
troubleshoot 59-62
actions to take before correcting specific
network faults 59
media counter errors or collisions 62
partial fault condition 61
rapid ring fault 61
supervisor reports a ring fault 60
V
verify configuration 43
92
Installation Assistance
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