MATH 127 Final EXTRA CREDIT

This is an optional review sheet for extra credit on the Final exam. You will be given extra credit based on
the number of problems solved, the correctness of the solutions, and the details provided to the solutions.
You must show all work to receive full credit. Present your solutions in a clear, legible, and structural
manner (logically and visually). This assignment is due on the day of the Final exam, May 9th, and will not
be accepted late under any circumstances.
1. The length of the arc of a circle subtended by the central angle 30 is 2 feet. Find the radius of the
12
circle.

2. Find the area of the sector of a circle of radius 5 miles formed by the central angle 300 .

125
6

3. Graph the following:

(a) f (x) = 4 sin (x + 2) 5
(b) f (x) = 3 cos (2x + )
4. Find the amplitude, range, and phase shift (if applicable) of the following:


|A| = 16 , range 16 , 16

(a) f (x) = 16 sin (4x)

(b) f (x) = sin

3x

|A| = 1, range [1, 1],

(c) f (x) = 3 cos 2x +

|A| = 3, range [2, 4],

+1

=3

= 4

5. Find the exact value of sin1 (sin ), cos1 (cos ), and tan1 (tan ) for the following angles . (Note
answers are provided in respective order.)
(a)
(b)
(c)

3
8
7
12
8
5

(d) Find the exact value of sin1 (sin ) and tan1 (tan ) where =

5
4

6. Solve 2 sin2 + 1 = 3 sin where 0 < 2

5
6, 2, 6

7. Solve cos = sin () where 0 < 2

8. Given sin = 35 , < <

3
2

and cos =

3 3 3
8 , 8 , 8
5 7
5
12 , 12 , 12
3
3
3
5 , 5 , 5
4 , 4

5
4, 4

12 3
13 , 2

(a) cos(2)

< < 2 , nd the following.

119
169

1010
16
63

(b) cos 2
(c) tan ( + )

9. Establish the following identities:

(a) 1 cos2

1 + cot2 = 1

cos( )
= 1 + tan tan
cos cos
(c) 2 cot cot (2) = cot2 1

(b)

10. Find the exact values of all six trigonometric functions. Rationalize the denominator when applicable.
(a)

ison a circle forming an angle . Find the exact value of all six trigonometric functions.

sin = 22 , cos = 22 , tan = 1, csc = 2, sec = 2, cot = 1

1
1
2, 2

(b) Find the exact values of all six trigonometric functions using the triangle below.

sin = 54 , cos = 35 , tan = 43 , csc = 54 , sec = 35 , cot =

3
4

11. Solve the following triangles.

(a) b = 5, c = 3, B = 100
(b) a = 2, b = 3, C = 95

A = 43.8 , C = 36.2 , a = 3.51

A = 32.1 , B = 52.9 , c = 3.75

12. Find the area of the following triangles.

(a) a = 6, b = 5, c = 8
(b) a = 3, b = 4, C = 40

14.98
3.86

13. Analyse the following ellipses, that is, nd their center, foci, and vertices.
(a) 4x2 + y 2 = 16


center (0, 0), foci 0, 2 3 , vertices (0, 4)
(b) 9x2 + y 2 18x = 0

center (1, 0), foci 1, 8 , vertices (1, 3)
14. Analyse the following hyperbolas, that is, nd their center, foci, vertices, and oblique asymptotes.
(a) (y 2)2 4 (x + 2)2 = 4

center (2, 2), foci 2, 2 5 , vertices (2, 0) and (2, 4), O.A y 2 = 2 (x + 2)
(b) 4x2 y 2 24x 4y + 16
=0

center (3, 2), foci 3 2 5, 2 , vertices (1, 2) and (5, 2), O.A y + 2 = 2 (x 3)
15. Find an equation of the ellipse whose foci are at (5, 1) and (1, 1) and the length of major axis is
2
(x2)2
8. Graph this ellipse.
+ (y+1)
=1
16
7
16. Find an equation of the hyperbola whose vertices are at (5, 6) and (7, 6) and one of the oblique
2
(x1)2
(y+6)
=1
asymptote is the line y + 6 = 67 (x 1). Graph this hyperbola.
36
49