Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Polypropylene Core
PP
Honeycomb
Plascore PP Honeycomb
Ref. -00
Ref. -20
Ref. -30
Open Cell
PP Honeycomb Ref. -00
Description
Availability
Uses
Infusion Grade
PP Honeycomb Ref. -20
PP Honeycomb Core:
Open cell structure
No facings
PP Honeycomb Core:
Faced with a lightweight
non-woven polyester (-01)
Faced with a lightweight
non-woven polyester with an
internal PP film barrier (-10)
PP Honeycomb Core:
Faced with a composite
surfacing material
No flow medium incorporated
PP Honeycomb Core:
Faced with Reinforced-PP
stress skins
Reinforcement types:
- Chopped - Natural fiber
- Woven - Uni-directional
glass
Sheet sizes:
All densities. Up to 48" x 96"
standard
Pre-punched pass through
holes available on sheet
sizes up to 24" x 48"
Sheet sizes:
Up to 72" wide x 144" length
standard
Facing material may limit
some sizes
Special widths and lengths
available upon request
Preconsolidated lightweight
boards to replace plywood or
other thermoset composite
sandwich panels
CELL SIZE
(in)
(mm)
DENSITY
TYPICAL
lb/ft3 kg/m3
MINIMUM
lb/ft3 kg/m3
FLATWISE
TENSILE1
STRENGTH
psi
MPa
BARE COMPRESSION2
STRENGTH
TYPICAL
MINIMUM
psi
MPa psi
MPa
MODULUS
TYPICAL
MINIMUM
ksi
MPa
ksi MPa
PLATE SHEAR3
STRENGTH
TYPICAL
MINIMUM
psi MPa
psi
MPa
MODULUS
TYPICAL
MINIMUM
ksi MPa ksi
MPa
PP1-5.0-N1-8 0.315
5 80.0 4.75 75.0 130 0.89 275 1.89 255 1.55 11.5 79.2 9.5 65.4 85 0.58 75 0.52 2.2 15.2 1.7 11.7
PP1-4.0-N1-10 0.395
10
4 64.0 3.8 60.0 120 0.83 180 1.24 140 0.96 10.5 72.3 8.5 58.5 60 0.41 55 0.38 2.0 13.8 1.5 10.3
1
Flatwise Tensile
Tested per ASTM C 297
2
Bare Compression
Tested per ASTM C 365
3
Plate Shear
Tested per ASTM C 273
RESIN-FILLED GLASS
RESIN INLET
RESIN
VACUUM BAG
AIR
AIR
SEALING
TAPE
SEALING
TAPE
FILLET
MATERIAL
FILLET
MATERIAL
HOT PLATTEN
Open Molding
Compression
Molding MOLDING
COMPRESSION
LAMINATE FACING
Resin
HOT PLATTEN
CORE
HOT PLATTEN
Non-Woven
ADHESIVE
INFRARED HEATING
Hat Section
PRESSURE
MALE
MOLD
LAMINATE FACING
LAMINATE FACING
LAMINATE FACING
CORE
ADHESIVE
CORE
ADHESIVE
Resin
Non-Woven
Resin
Non-Woven
HOT PLATTEN
Hat Section
RTM
Hat Section
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER
LAMINATE FACING
LAMINATE FACING
LAMINATE FACING
RESIN-FILLED GLASS
RESIN INLET
CORE
RTM
RTM
Resin
Non-Woven
RESIN
ADHESIVE
VACUUM BAG
AIR
Hat Section
AIR
SEALING
TAPE
SEALING
TAPE
LAMINATE
FACING GLASS
RESIN-FILLED
RESIN INLET
RESIN INLET
VACUUM BAG
RESIN
RESIN-FILLED GLASS
FILLET
MATERIAL
FILLET
MATERIAL
FILLET
MATERIAL
FILLET
MATERIAL
RESIN
VACUUM BAG
AIR
SEALING AIR
TAPE
SEALING
TAPE
PP HONEYCOMB CORE
AIR
AIR SEALING
TAPE
SEALING
TAPE
FILLET
MATERIAL
FILLET
MATERIAL
RESIN INLET
RESIN
INFRARED HEATING
VACUUM BAG
AIR
PRESSURE
AIR
PP HONEYCOMB CORE
SEALING
TAPE
FILLET
MATERIAL
FILLET
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER
MATERIAL
INFRARED HEATING
PRESSURE
INFRARED HEATING
PRESSURE
MALE
MOLD
MALE
MOLD
PP HONEYCOMB CORE
PP HONEYCOMB CORE
MALE
MOLD
SEALING
TAPE
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER
INFRARED HEATING
PRESSURE
18.0 lbs (F )
MALE
MOLD
PP HONEYCOMB CORE
5pcf PP HONEYCOMB
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER
18.0 lbs (F )
5pcf PP HONEYCOMB
18.0 lbs (F )
Vacuum Bagging
1"T 24" 24" = .33 ft3, est. 6 lb/ft3 total
.333 6 = 2.0 lbs of PP HONEYCOMB
2.0 lbs 10 (Bouyancy Factor) = 20 lbs
5pcf PP HONEYCOMB
18.0 lbs (F )
HOT PLATTEN
LAMINATE FACING
HOT PLATTEN
Resin
Closed Molding
Non-Woven
CORE
ADHESIVE
LAMINATE FACING
Hat Section
Resin
LAMINATE FACING
ADHESIVE
CORE
Hat Sect
LAMINATE FACING
RTM
HOT PLATTEN
HOT PLATTEN
LAMINATE FACING
LAMINATE FACING
RESIN INLET
HOT PLATTEN
RESIN
Resin
Resin
RESIN-FILLED GLASS
CORE
CORE
Non-Woven
Non-Woven
ADHESIVE
ADHESIVE
Hat Section
Hat Section
LAMINATE FACING
VACUUM BAG
LAMINATE FACING
LAMINATE FACING
AIR
AIR
CORE
SEALING
TAPE
Non-Woven
ADHESIVE
SEALING
TAPE
Hat Section
RTM
LAMINATE FACING
FILLET
MATERIAL
Resin
RESIN INLET
VACUUM BAG
Easily
Fabricated
HOT PLATTEN
RESIN-FILLED GLASS
FILLET
MATERIAL
RESIN INLET
RTM
HOTRESIN
PLATTEN
VACUUM BAG
RESIN INLET
AIR
VACUUM BAG
SEALING
SEALING
TAPE
TAPE
LAMINATE FACING
AIR
LAMINATE FACING
SEALING
TAPE
RESIN-FILLED GLASS
RESIN-FILLED GLASS
RESIN
AIR
AIR
FILLET
MATERIAL
AIR
AIR
SEALING
TAPE
SEALING
ResinTAPE
SEALING
TAPE
Resin
Non-Woven
FILLET
MATERIAL
RESIN INLET
FILLET
CORE
MATERIAL
CORE
FILLET
ADHESIVE
MATERIAL
ADHESIVE
Hat Section
Hat Section
VACUUM BAG
AIR
LAMINATE FACING
AIR
SEALING
LAMINATE FACINGResinTAPE
FILLET
MATERIAL
CORE
FILLET
MATERIAL
LAMINATE FACING
SEALING
TAPE
Non-Woven
FILLET
MATERIAL
ADHESIVE
INFRARED HEATING
PRESSURE
MALE
MOLD
PP HONEYCOMB CORE
MALE
MOLD
PP HONEYCOMB CORE
LAMINATE FACING
RESIN
RESIN INLET
SEALING AIR
TAPE
PP HONEYCOMB CORE SEALING
TAPE
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER
RESIN-FILLED GLASS
RESIN
AIR
AIR
PRESSURE
TAPE
5pcf PP HONEYCOMB
5pcf PP HONEYCOMB
BUOYANCY
INFRARED HEATING
PRESSURE
INFRARED HEATING
PRESSURE
MALE
24" = .33 ft3, est. 6 lb/ft3 total
1"T 24"MOLD
6 = 2.0 lbs of PP HONEYCOMB
.333 MALE
MOLD
2.0 lbs 10 (Bouyancy Factor) = 20 lbs
18.0 lbs (F )
5pcf PP HONEYCOMB
PP HONEYCOMB CORE
3
24" = .33 ftCORE
1"T PP24"HONEYCOMB
, est. 6 lb/ft3 total
.333 6 = 2.0 lbs of PP HONEYCOMB
2.0 lbs 10 (Bouyancy Factor) = 20 lbs
COMPRESSION MOLDING
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER
INFRARED HEATING
18.0 lbs (F )
PP HONEYCOMB CORE
MALE
MOLD
18.0 lbs (F )
FILLET
MATERIAL
BUOYANCY
AIR SEALING
TAPE
INFRARED HEATING
SEALING
18.0 lbs (F )
SEALING
TAPE
FILLET
MATERIAL
AIR
MALE
MOLD
FILLET
MATERIAL
FILLET
MATERIAL
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER
VACUUM BAG
SEALING
TAPE
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER
VACUUM BAG
AIR PRESSURE
INFRARED HEATING
RESIN INLET
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER
RESIN
RESIN INLET
VACUUM BAG
PRESSURE
MALE
24" = .33 ft3, est. 6 lb/ft3 total
1"T 24"MOLD
.333 6 = 2.0 lbs of PP HONEYCOMB
2.0 lbs 10 (Bouyancy Factor) = 20 lbs
5pcf PP HONEYCOMB
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER
BUOYANCY
BUOYANCY
Non-Woven
BUOYANCY
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER
14
16
12
14
10
12
8
10
6
8
4
6
2
4
"
Plywood
"
Plywood
FORCE
" PP
Honeycomb
with 3mm
" PP
Luaun
Honeycomb
both sides
MATERIAL
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
BUOYANCY
FORCE
Core Type
Relative
Cost
Relative
Weight
Relative
Deflection
PP Honeycomb
Balsa
1.2
1.25
0.9
5 pcf
Resin
9.5 pcf
Relative
Relative
Relative
Panel Reference Type:
Type
Weight
"T xCore
48" x 48",
.02"T aluminumCost
both sides, simply
supported,Deflection
center load.
FLEXURAL
PP Honeycomb
1
RESPONSE
1
FLEXURAL
Balsa
RESPONSE
5 pcf
Resin
16
both sides
both sides
9.5 pcf
Balsa
9.5 pcfX-PVC
" PP
Honeycomb
" PP
Honeycomb
with 3mm
Luaun
both sides
with 0.5mm
Glass - PP
both sides
BUOYANCY
Unaffected by Moisture
The mechanical properties remain unaffected even after long periods of
exposure to moisture. Some minimal air drying may be required prior to
FLEXURAL RESPONSE
laminating to remove any residual moisture from the surface or cells of
the honeycomb. Always store the material
Balsa in a dry environment.
9.5 pcf
SHEAR STRESS
X-PVC
5 pcf
VALUE RATIO
PERCENT LOSS
ABSORPTION
ABSORPTION
COEFFICIENT
COEFFICIENT
1.5
1.0
5 pcf
Relative
Cost
5 pcf
Balsa
9.5 pcf
10
PP Honeycomb
5 pcf
Area 10
= Energy Absorbed
20
0.5
10
30
40
% SHEAR STRAIN
20
1.5
30
40
1.0
1.0
SOUND
Relative ABSORPTION
Relative
Relative
PP HoneycombDeflection
Balsa
Cost
Weight
MATERIAL
PLASCORE
PP30-5
(5 pcf)
SOUND ABSORPTION (9.5 pcf)
Ex. Panel "T x 48"PP
withHoneycomb
.02"T aluminum 5skins
pcfboth sides,
PLASCORE
simply supported,
center load PP30-5
PP Honeycomb 5 pcf
0.8
0.5
1.0
0.6
0.8
0.4
0.6
0.2
0.4
Plascore
Marine
Ex. Panel
"T x 48"
with .02"T aluminum skins both sides,PVC
Balsa
Paper HC
0.2 simply supported,
PP
Plywood
1000
2000
4000
5000
6000Foam
center 3000
load
13%
0%
" T
1
FREQUENCY
(Hz)
20%
1000
2000
3000
FREQUENCY (Hz)
4000
5000
" T
6000
40%
After Exposure
to 120F, Condesing Humidity
56%
58% for 7 Days
59%
60%
Plascore
PP
Marine
Plywood
Balsa
Paper HC
PVC
Foam
13%
0%
20%
40%
56%
60%
59%
58%
CORE COMPARISON
Flammability
Balsa
Foam
Aluminum
Balsa
DENSITY
lb/ft +
Foam
Aluminum
PP Honeycomb
SOUND ABSORPTION
PLASCORE PP30-5
DENS
lb/f
DENS
lb/f
PP Honeycomb
Balsa
MATERIAL
After
Exposure to 120F, Condesing Humidity for 7 Days
(5 pcf)
(9.5 pcf)
oneycomb
% SHEAR STRAIN
0.6
0.2
60%
0.9
40
PP Honeycomb is unaffected by most acids, bases20 and to 30
Flammability:
When tested to UL94 Horizontal Burn, the
X-PVC
% SHEAR
STRAIN
a lesser degree, organic substances and solvents.
Certain
material
is flammable. When
5 pcf
+ used in conjunction with a
chemical concentrations and temperature variables may
variety of stress skins, Flammability ratings to UL 94,
SOUND ABSORPTION
PP HoneycombFMVSS 302, ASTM E84, DIN 4102 can be achieved.
reduce resistance; Refer to standard PPPLASCORE
chemical resistance
PP30-55 pcf
CORE COMPARISON
charts for additional information andArea
reference
points.
= Energy Absorbed
PP Honeycomb 5 pcf
Exposure and evaluation testing is always recommended
to
1.0
10
20
30
40
determine the actual affect to the honeycomb.
0.4
40%
60%
Relative
Relative
PP Honeycomb
Weight 5 pcfDeflection
FLEXURAL RESPONSE
PP Honeycomb
0.8
20%
40%
% SHEAR STRAIN
MATERIAL
1.25
X-PVC
12
10
1.2
20%
PERCENT LOSS
14
Most core materials respond similarly
to stress under normal operating loads. As
loading increases the core begins12 to flex to
the increase in shear
Hataccommodate
Section
10
stress on the core. Unlike other core
materials that reach an ultimate yield stress
8
and fail catastrophically, honeycomb,
and in particular Plascore PP Honeycomb,
" PP
" PP
continues to respond and perform.6 This continued Honeycomb
response indicates
the ability
Honeycomb
with
3mm
with
0.5mm
16
4
of the honeycomb to absorb energy
even after
ultimate
yield
strength
failure.
"
Luaun
Glass - PP
Balsa9.5 pcf
VALUE
RATIO
SHEAR
SHEAR
STRESS
STRESS
Plywood
0.5
BUOYANCY
DISPLACEMENT
Excellent Cost-to-Performance
Value
14
2
1.0
0.5
Ex
si
PERCENT
PERCENT
LOSSLOSS
0.4
1.5
1.0
Ex
si
Kevlar
0.3
1.5
MATERIAL
Nomex
0.2
with 0.5mm
Glass - PP
both sides
mex
0.1
" PP
Honeycomb
with 0.5mm
" PP
Glass - PP
Honeycomb
both sides
with 3mm
Luaun
both sides
VALUE
VALUE
RATIORATIO
DAMPENING
DAMPENING
RATIORATIO
16
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
DISPLACEMENT
Rela
Co
Core Type
PP Honeycomb
Resin
5 pcf
Balsa
9.5 pcf
14
12
10
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
6
4
2
0.4
0.5
"
PP0.6
0.7
0.8
"
PP0.9
Honeycomb Honeycomb
DISPLACEMENT
with 3mm
Luaun
both sides
"
Plywood
with 0.5mm
Glass - PP
both sides
Relative
Cost
1.5
1.0
0.5
PP Honeycomb
MATERIAL
MATERIAL
Resin
5 pcf
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
FORCE
FORCE
10
8
6
4
2
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
DISPLACEMENT
DISPLACEMENT
" PP
Honeycomb
0.9
0.9
1
1
" PP
Honeycomb
with 0.5mm
FLEXURAL RESPONSE
with 3mm
Luaun
both sides
"
Plywood
Balsa
9.5 pcf
X-PVC
Glass - PP
both sides
20%
40%
Relative
Cost56%
Rela
Rela
Core Type
Co
Core Type
Co
1.5
60%
1.0
PP Honeycomb
PP Honeycomb
5 pcf
1
1
Balsa
Balsa
9.5 pcf
1.
1
0.5 5 pcf
9.5 pcf
MATERIAL
MATERIAL
5 pcf
Hat Section
Hat Section
PERCENT LOSS
VALUE RATIO
0%
PP Honeycomb
BUOYANCY
5 pcf
10
20
30
After Exposure to
Plascore
PP
SOUND ABSORPTION
PLASCORE PP30-5
" PP 5 pcf " PP
PP Honeycomb
" PP
" PP
Honeycomb
Honeycomb
Honeycomb
Honeycomb
with 3mm
with 0.5mm
"
"
Plywood
Plywood
with
3mm
Luaun
Luaun
both
sides
both sides
with
Glass0.5mm
- PP
Glasssides
- PP
both
both sides
Balsa
1000pcf 2000
9.5
3000
FREQUENCY (Hz)
4000
5000
" T
1.0
1.0
40%
MATERIAL
MATERIAL
6000
We
After ExposureWe
to 1
After Exposure to 1
Plascore Marine
PP
Plywood
Plascore
Marine
PP
Plywood
0%
0%
30
% SHEAR STRAIN
SOUND ABSORPTION
PLASCORE PP30-5
56%
0.5
DENSITY
0.5
60%
lb/ft
X-PVC
Plascore PP Honeycomb's thermal
conductivity = .14 W/m k
BUOYANCY
5 pcf
BUOYANCY
when tested per ASTM C-518. Specific
sandwich panel
performance will vary depending on the definition
of stress
PP Honeycomb
5 pcf
skin material type.
10
Marin
Plywoo
Relative
0%
Relative
Cost
Cost
1.5
1.5
20%
MATERIAL
FLEXURAL
RESPONSE
MATERIAL
We
40
% SHEAR STRAIN
40
PERCENTLOSS
LOSS
ERCENT
Coefficient of
Thermal Expansion
0 14 0.1
0
0.1
12
Marine
Plywood
PP Honeycomb
Plascore
PP
VALUERATIO
RATIO
VALUE
PERCENT
LOSS
After Exposure to 1
16
Resin
Resin
DAMPENING RATIO
PP Honeycomb is available with a non woven facing fused directly to the cell
edge, without any additional films or adhesives. This unique construction
technique optimizes the adhesion of most resins systems to be equal to or
greater than the tensile properties of the non woven itself. The hat section
cell edge allows resin to mechanically lock under its geometry.
We
Hat Section
SHEAR STRESS
BUOYANCY
DAMPENINGRATIO
RATIO
DAMPENING
SHEAR STRESSABSORPTION COEFFICIENT
Re
C
Core Type
20%
20%
40%
40%
60%
60%
+
neycomb
16
VALUE RATIO
DAMPENING RATIO
FORCE
Hat Section
56%
56%
T = Trimmed
U = Untrimmed
Availability:
Densities: 3.5 to 20.0 pcf
Thickness: " - 6" Laminated;
Up to 24" open cell
Storage:
Length: Up to 50'
Width: 72" max.
Color
(Natural)
N = No scoring
S = Scoring
Skin Types:
00 Open Cell
01 Standard Non Woven
10 Standard Non Woven with Film Barrier
20 Infusion Grade
30 Reinforced PP Facings
Tolerances: Length:
Width:
Thickness:
Open Cell:
.125"
.125"
.02"
.03"
w/reinforced PP facings .03"
Density:
10%
ISO-9001 Quality
Plascore manufacturing standards meet or exceed North American and
international industry requirements. Plascore, Inc. is ISO-9001 registered,
employing Lean Principles throughout design, manufacturing and
administration. In addition to our proprietary honeycomb manufacturing
process, our value-added capabilities include adhesive development,
CNC machining, powder coating, welding, thermoset and thermoplastic
laminating and assembly. This extensive capability, along with Plascore
JIT, Kanban and sequencing programs, allows us to maintain rigid
quality standards on all components, control project scheduling and
delivery in the manner best suited to the clients specific needs.
Plascore, Inc., employs a quality management system that is AS/EN/JISQ 9100, ISO 9001:2008 and ISO 14001:2004 certified.
IMPORTANT NOTICE: The information contained in these materials regarding Plascores products, processes, or equipment, is
intended to be up to date, accurate, and complete. However, Plascore cannot warrant that this is always the case. Accordingly,
it is a purchasers or users responsibility to perform sufficient testing and evaluation to determine the suitability of Plascores
products for a particular purpose. Information in these materials and product specifications does not constitute an offer to sell.
Your submission of an order to Plascore constitutes an offer to purchase which, if accepted by Plascore, shall be subject to
Plascores terms and conditions of sale. PLASCORE MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND REGARDING THESE MATERIALS
OR INFORMATION, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Plascore owns and shall retain all worldwide rights in its
intellectual property, and any other trademarks used in these materials are the property of their respective owners. The
information in these materials shall not be construed as an inducement, permission, or recommendation to infringe any patent
or other intellectual property rights of any third parties. 2014 Plascore, Inc. All Rights Reserved. v04.23.14
Corporate Headquarters
Plascore Incorporated
615 N. Fairview St.
Zeeland, MI 49464-0170
USA
Phone
Toll Free
Fax
(616) 772-1220
(800) 630-9257
(616) 772-1289
Web
Email
www.plascore.com
sales@plascore.com
Europe
Plascore GmbH&CoKG
Feldborn 6
D-55444 Waldlaubersheim
Germany
Phone
Fax
+49(0) 6707-9143 0
+49(0) 6707-9143 40
Web
Email
www.plascore.de
sales.europe@plascore.com