Jute & Kenaf Stat at A Glance

World Jute & Kenaf Statistics: at a Glance
2012
Jute, Kenaf Other Bast and Hard Fibres: Farm to Fashion
International Jute Study Group (IJSG)
Wipe Your Carbon Footprints
with Jute
The book contains world-wide statistical data on agriculture, manufacturing and

trade of jute, kenaf and other natural bast and hard fibres specially
with major 10 jute producing countries
Published by: International Jute Study Group (IJSG)
IJSG Secretariat
145, Monipuripara
Near Farmgate
Tejgoan, Dhaka-1215
Bangladesh
E-mail: info@jute.org
Web: www.jute.org
Copyright 2012
International Jute Study Group (IJSG)
All rights are reserved. No part of this publication can be reproduced in any form with
prior permission of IJSG. Any information of the book may be used provided the
reference is properly acknowledged. For permission please contact IJSG at info@jute.org
and spa@jute.org.
ISBN: 978-984-33-5513-3
World jute profile

Bangladesh
China
India
Myanmar
Nepal
Sudan
Thailand
Uzbekistan
Vietnam
Zimbabwe
ZIMBABWE
4
23
35
41
53
59
63
67
74
77
82
WORLD JUTE PROFILE

Map: World Jute Production
World Total Jute Production (000 MT)

Area
2007/08
2008/09
2009/10
2010/11
World
2915
2316.9
2354.1
2801
World Total Jute Production (000 MT)

3,000
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
0
2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Year
Jute Production in Major Producing Countries (000 MT)

Country
2007
2008
2009
2010
India
Bangladesh
China
Uzbekistan
Nepal
Viet Nam
Myanmar
Zimbabwe
Sudan
Thailand
Egypt
Brazil
Bhutan
Cambodia
Peru
Cameroon
El Salvador
Pakistan
1840
838.682
55.5
20
16.815
25.7
9.3
2.729
3.158
2.587
1.915
6.362
0.391
0.323
0.25
0.058
0.136
0.021
1734
848.715
47.2
20
16.988
7.8
3.3
3.66
3.2
2.262
1.656
0.804
0.377
0.296
0.242
0.067
0.068
0.02
1926
923.5
43.5
20
17.658
6.068
3.5
3.277
3.218
2.121
1.665
0.802
0.416
0.478
0.192
0.069
0.031
0.019
1743
1200.6
40
21.7
20.965
12.447
3.8
3.7
3.2
2.3
2.2
0.934
0.41
0.261
0.21
0.069
0.04
0.02
World other bast fibres production

Map: World Flax Fibre & Tow Producing Countries
World Flax Fibre & Tow Production (000 MT)

Area
2007
2008
2009
2010
World
541.863
973.146
716.510
622.227
World Total Flax Fibre & Tow Production (000 MT)
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
2007
2008
2009
Year
2010
Flax Fibre & Tow Production (000 MT)

(Major Producers)
Country
France
China
Belarus
Russian
Federation
United Kingdom
Belgium
Netherlands
Egypt
Chile
Argentina
2007
2008
2009
2010
95
290.458
38.828
543.252
257.465
60.894
411.438
147.516
46.893
373.043
116.94
45.782
47.49
52.48
52.56
35.22
17.5
14.17
15
9.514
3.292
2.1
14.712
12.17
13.331
8.228
3.186
2.032
14.743
13.33
14.597
8.274
2.531
1.614
14.3
11.52
10.519
8.3
2.8
1.8
Map: World Hemp Tow Waste Production
World Hemp Tow Waste Production (000 MT)

(Major Producers)
Area
2007
2008
2009
2010
World
China
73.579
47.860
66.696
41
69.671
44
69.677
44
Republic of Korea
13
13
13
13
France
Chile
Romania
Russia
Italy
1
4.385
3
1.5
1.2
1
4.385
3
1.5
1.2
1
4.385
3
1.5
1.2
1
4.385
3
1.5
1.2
Map: World Ramie Production
World Ramie Production (000 MT)

(Major Producers)
2007
2008
2009
Area
2010
World
China
296.531
291.259
255.889
250.438
148.551
143.9
118
114.08
Lao People's
Democratic Republic
2.435
2.885
2.705
2.2
Philippines
1.765
1.543
1.447
1.3
Brazil
1.072
1.023
0.499
0.42
World Ramie Production (000 MT)

World
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
China
Lao People's
Democratic Republic
Philippines
2007
2008
2009
2010
Brazil
Year
8
Other Bast Fibres Production (000 MT)

(Kenaf & Allied fibres: Major Producers)
Area
2007
2008
2009
2010
World
321.700
271.700
275.400
284.100
India
China
139.7
86.8
120
80
13.2
75.2
140
75
Thailand
2.2
Brazil
Vietnam
Cuba
25.7
25.7
10
2.9
20
2
14.9
1.8
15
7.8
12.1
12
Indonesia
4.7
Pakistan
Cambodia
1.5
0.3
10
4.1
1.5
0.3
10
3.8
1.5
0.2
10
4
1.5
0.2
Other Bast Fibres Production (000 MT)

350
World
India
300
250
China
200
150
Thailand
Brazil
100
Vietnam
50
Cuba
Indonesia
0
2007
2008
2009
Year
2010
Pakistan
Cambodia
World Hard Fibre Producing Countries

(Sisal, Henequen, Abaca, Coir, Pina, Raffia Palm, etc.)
Hard Fibre Producing Countries
World Sisal Production (000 MT)

(Major Producers)
Area
2007
2008
2009
2010
World
372.626
370.458
386.973
350.983
Brazil
245.389
246.239
280.004
235.759
Tanzania
33.039
33
26.363
30
Kenya
24.789
22.064
19.048
23.924
Madagascar
18.205
18.275
13.061
17
China
14
16
16.5
15.5
Mexico
16.908
15.455
11.128
9.4
Haiti
8.01
9.108
7.7
Venezuela
5.9
5.359
6.094
5.1
Morocco
1.661
1.436
1.444
1.5
South Africa
0.972
0.854
0.781
0.83
10
World Henequen Production (000 MT)

Area
2007
2008
2009
2010
World
21.8
20.4
16
16.1
Mexico
16.9
15.5
11.1
11.2
Cuba
Other
countries
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
World Coir Production (000 MT)

Area
World (Brown
+ White Fibre)
World Brown
fibre
India Brown
fibre
Sri Lanka *
Brown fibre
Thailand
Brown fibre
Other countries
Brown fibre
White fibreIndia
2007
2008
2009
2010
604.8
618
746.3
753.3
509.8
521.
649.3
653.3
335
340.8
394
415.5
100.1
101.6
169.6
149.8
53.7
55.5
64.6
63.7
21
23.1
21.1
24.3
95
97
97
100
11
World Coir Production (000 MT)
800
700
World (Brown + White

Fibre)
600
World Brown fibre
500
India Brown fibre
400
Sri Lanka * Brown fibre
300
Thailand Brown fibre
200
100
Other countries Brown

fibre
0
2007
2008
2009
2010
White fibre- India
Year
World Abaca Production (000 MT)

Area
2007
2008
2009
2010
World
Philippines
Ecuador
73.3
60.7
10.1
91.9
77.4
12
67.5
54.6
10.4
69.9
57.2
10.2
Other countries
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
12
Country Ranking of Jute, Kenaf and Allied Fibres

Production in 2011
Country
Volume (000 MT)
India
1,926
Bangladesh
990
China
75
Nepal
17
Brazil
15
Rank
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Consumption in 2010
Volume (000
Country
MT)
1,628
India
180
China (mainland)
166
Turkey
140
Bangladesh
111
Pakistan
Rank
Export by Volume in 2010

Volume (MT)
Country
Rank
1.
Bangladesh
285,111
2.
India
36,000
3.
Kenya
21,847
4.
Pakistan
15,894
5.
Tanzania
8,013
Import by Volume in 2010

Rank
Country
Volume (MT)
Value (000 USD)
1.
China
383,371
80,171
2.
Pakistan
104,063
67,808
3.
India
89,298
43,335
4.
Nepal
54,133
27,837
5.
Cote dIvoire
50,690
15,572
13
14
15
Comparative Price of Raw Jute in World Market
16
17
FACTS & FIGURES

Facts:
Market size: The estimates presented by the Common Fund for Commodities (CFC)
in 2006 regarding possible rise of demand for jute goods within ten years time by an
annual amount of about 2829000 ton, the production of 2009-10 has already passed
that estimate [Table-Global Consumption of Jute Goods (Estimated by Common Fund
for Commodities in 2006)].
Labour force: The jute, kenaf and allied fibres sector touches the lives of more than
12 million farmers, about 1 million industrial workers, 0.6 million jute artisans in
more 18 countries from Asia and Africa.
Environmental-friendly: It is reported that in the 120 days of jute-growing period

one hectare of jute plants can absorb about 15 MT of CO2 from atmosphere and
liberate 11 MT of O2. And kenaf plant absorbs CO2 from the atmosphere more than
any other crop. About 1.5 tons of CO2 is needed for a production of 1 ton of dry
matter of kenaf. It means that every hectare of kenaf consumes 30-40 tons of CO2 for
each growing cycle. During a single growing cycle, each hectare of kenaf consume the
amount of CO2 that exhaust from 20 cars in whole year.
Jute Diversified Products (JDP)

Activated carbon: Jute-made carbon materials are achievements of jute
resources after comprehensive exploration and utilization. Usually, activated
carbon is made of charcoal and coal. Using jute as a raw material for activated
carbon will not only help to improve the added value of the jute industry chain but
also save valuable timber and coal resources.
Bio-composite: It is estimated that the market size of bio-composite will increase
from the level of USD2.1 billion in 2010 to USD3.8 billion in 2016. According to the
Redbud, China, currently the global annual vehicle production is between 6,000
and 7,000 million. On the suppositions that average usage is 8 m2 per vehicle, its
interior materials required is 0.8 kg, the demand of jute will be up to around 10
million tons, assuming half of vehicles linen uses jute-based composite as its
interior linen material. Mercedes Benz, Daimler Chrysler, Ford Motors, Toyota,
Hyundai and Suzuki are using about 10 to 20 kg of jute and blending it with plastic
to make interior body parts.
Food grade jute bags: According to International Cocoa Organization (ICCO), the
present requirement of food grade jute bags is about 32 million while at present
both Bangladesh and India are supplying only 12 million bags. Similarly over 100
million (60 kg) coffee beans are produced in about 70 countries which should
require as many bags.
Jute geo-textile: In total, the global annual demand for all kinds of industry-use
textiles is one (1) billion square meters. Assuming that the demand accounts
for one billion square meters and the average square meter values 0.4 kg, it
will need 40 million tons of jute annually. For information, the annual
consumption of jute geo-cloth in United States is more than 5 million square
meters to prevent soil erosion. Similarly, the consumption in Europe is up to 1
18
million square meters. In Japan and Australia it also has great potential
market, where around 10 million square meters for greening are demanded as
estimated.
Jute shopping bag: It has been estimated that annual world demand for shopping
bags is approximately 500 billion pieces whereas the supply of jute shopping
bags is almost negligible in comparison. India exported about 23 million
shopping bags in 2009-2010. If one jute bag (of average 15gm) per family per
week is used in EU, the total global requirement of raw jute will be about 7
million metric tons (150% higher than current production of raw jute). If a
country such as Ireland, with approximately 1.23 million shoppers, switches
50% of plastic bag users to natural fibres, 15,100 ton of CO2 emissions would be
saved every year.
Paper & pulp and paperboard: Jute requires less chemical elements than wood
pulp, such as chlorine, in making pulp and paper products. Compared with the
traditional wood pulp, jute usually consumes less energy. Besides, due to the low
lignin composition in jute, wastewater that is drained from jute paper product
plants can be used for direct irrigation. It may be cited here that Maubin Paper
Mill of Myanmar has been producing 5,000 MT of paper a year consisting of
2,500 MT of writing and 2,500 MT of offset printing paper using dried jute
plants raw materials. Another estimate showed that world demand for paper
and paperboard has grown rapidly over the years, reaching a record level of
359 million tons in 2004 from 300 million tons in 1999 and is estimated to
grow by 2.1% annually in the long term, reaching an estimated 490 million tons
by the year 2020. Based on the current technology, jute-made paper products, to
some extent, are expected to replace wood/bamboo paper products in the near
future.
Figures:
Current Annual requirement of raw JKAF by Sector (estimated)

Sector
Estimated requirement of JKAF
Automobiles
500,000 MT
(about 20 % of total jute production in 2010)
Food grade jute bags
32 million bags
Packing materials (green coffee)
32.5 million bags
Family need jute bags
7 Million MT
Jute Geo-textile
0.53 million ha
19
Comparison of the price of synthetic and natural fibers
Fibre
Cost(US$/kg)
Carbon
Steel
Glass
Sisal
Jute
Coir
200
30
3.25
0.36
0.20
0.30
Global Consumption of Jute Goods (Estimated by Common Fund for

Commodities in 2006)
Item
Jute in 2006
(tons/ annum)
5-10 years potential jute

(tons/ annum)
Sacking
1,400,000
1,400,000
CBC secondary backing
25,000
60,000
Yarn-jute relevant
322,000
450,000
Hessian
483,000
473,000
Carpets-jute relevant
10,000
30,000
Decorative and household

furnishings
500
20,000
Other textiles
10
30,000
Geo-textiles
10,000
20,000
Felt
2,000
6,000
Tarpaulin
38,000
40,000
Canvas
50,000
48,000
Webbing
600
2,000
Twine
100,000
120,000
Shopping bags
--
60,000
Plastic reinforcement
--
60,000
Market garden products
3,000
10,000
20
Potentials for Composite Materials Market
Market
Segment
Composite
Materials
Market
Structural
Materials
Market
(Steel, Al &
Composites)
Composites
Penetration
Transportation
USD 2.7 B
USD 75.7 B
3.60%
Marine
USD 0.5 B
USD 0.7 B
68%
Aerospace
USD 2.0 B
USD 19.1 B
10%
Pipe and Tank
USD 2.1 B
USD 29.6 B
7%
Construction
USD 3.1 B
USD 78 B
4%
Wind Energy
Consumer
Goods
USD 2.0 B
USD 5.4 B
38%
USD 1.1 B
USD 7.7 B
14%
Performance
Gap
Price
Gap
World Jute Industry (estimated): 385

Country
Bangladesh
India
China
Myanmar
Pakistan
Thailand
Nepal
Vietnam
No. of Industry
219
80
20
13
12
12
10
4
Country
Brazil
Iran
Nigeria
Rumania
Malaysia
Cote dIvoire
Ghana
Total
21
No. of Industry
4
3
2
2
2
1
1
385
Sources:
Choudhury, Dr Binay Kumar. Sustainable Fibre Standard, Control Union World

Group.
www.controlunion.com
FAOSTAT.
(http://faostat.fao.org/site/339/default.aspx)
FAO Bulletin of Jute, Kenaf and Allied Fibres: Statistics June 2011.
Industry paper, Centre for Policy Dialogue.
Jutech | Redbud.
(http://www.redbud.com.cn/en/tech.html) .
Lucintel (2011). Opportunities in Natural Fiber Composites. Lucintel Brief. March.

USA.
Ministry of Textiles, Government of India.

(www.texmin.nic.in/).
Ministry of Textiles and Jute, Peoples Republic of Bangladesh.

(http://www.motj.gov.bd/)
Trade Map of International Trade Centre (ITC)

(http://www.trademap.org/)
22
B A N G L A D E S H
23
Agriculture
-
Area
-
Land area: 13 million ha
Agricultural land area: 8.44 million ha
Jute cultivation area: 0.803 million ha in 2010-11
Regions under Jute Cultivation in Bangladesh (2010-11):

Region
Dhaka
Mymensing
District
Dhaka
Narayangonj
Gazipur
Narsingdi
Munsigonj
Manikgonj
Tangail
Mymensing
24
Total Area (ha)

White jute
Tossa jute
15253
27735
20217
52942
Comilla
Sylhet
Chittagong
Rajshahi
Rangpur
Jessore
Barishal
Faridpur
Jamalpur
Sherpur
Netrokona
Kishoregonj
Comilla
Chadpur
Brammanbaria
Sylhet
Moulivibazar
Hobigonj
Sunamgonj
Chittagong
Coxs Bazar
Noyakhali
Feni
Laxmipur
Rajshahi
Noagaon
Natore
Nobabgonj
Bogura
Jaypurhut
Pabna
Sirajgonj
Rangpur
Gaibandha
Kurigram
Lalmonirhut
Nilphamari
Dinajpur
Thakurgaon
Panchagar
Jessore
Jhenaidah
Magura
Narail
Khulna
Bagerhut
Satkhira
Kustia
Chuyadanga
Meherpur
Barishal
Pirojpur
Jhalokhathi
Potuakhali
Borguna
Bhola
Faridpur
Madaripur
Gopalgonj
Rajbari
Shariatpur
Total
Jute cultivation area of total land area: 6%

25
8324
3472
928
647
158
22
6523
119244
14862
98742
751
204565
988
3699
2404
173415
70,408
684,483
Jute cultivation area of agricultural land area: 10%

Jute production as of all agricultural crops: 26%
Inputs
123
Annual Seed Requirement: 5,000- 5,500 MT
Seed Supply in 2010-2011:
Seed Average sowing : 7-8 kg/ha for fibre
i.
ii.
-
Public: 2,187 MT
Import: 3,617 MT
Seed domestic production:

Freshwater utilization in agriculture in
2011: 31.50 km3
Gene Bank: 1 established in 1982 preserves
about 6,000 germplasm of Jute & Allied
Fibre.
Production
Production of agriculture: USD19 billion in 2010
Production of raw jute: 1.5 million MT by volume in 10-11 and USD261 million by
value in 09-10
Share of raw jute production in agriculture in 2010: 1.401% by value
Yield (fibre): 1.9 tonne/ha in 09-10
Labour force
-
No of farmer: 4 million
Labour force in agriculture: 32 million in 2011
MOTJ: Ministry of Textiles and Jute

DAE: Department of Agricultural extension
3
BADC: Bangladesh Agricultural Development Corporation
2
26
Total labor force: 75.42 million

Share of labour force in jute agriculture: 12.5%
M/F ratio of labour force in jute agriculture: 3:1
GDP facts
- Total Gross Domestic Production (GDP): USD 100 billion (2011)

- Share of agriculture in total GDP: 18.6% (2010)
- Share of jute in agriculture GDP: 1.401% (2010)
- Share of jute in total GDP: 0.2606% but 4% by (2010)
Manufacturing
-
Capacity:
-
Number of jute mills (composite, spinning and other) in 2011: 219

(BJSA4 - 86, BJMA5 106 (88 running), BJMC6 27)
Number of Spindles in jute spinning mills: Installed 177,316 & Operated 150,025
Number of looms in jute mills:
BJMC
BJMA
Installed
Hessian
5,930
Sacking
3,652
CBC
765
Others
32
Total
10,379
Operated
2,966
3,174
558
32
6,730
Installed
6,532
5,500
500
390
12,992
Operated
1,500
3,000
188
215
4,903
Average production of traditional jute products in jute mills:

BJSA 422,000 MT, BJMC 172,923MT, BJMA 160,000 MT
Capacity utilization: BJSA 85%, BJMC 70%, BJMA 37%.
Labour force
-
Number of workers employed in jute mills: 165,501 (estimated)

(BJSA - 55,868, BJMA - 45,000 & BJMC 64,633)
Ratio of Male : Female workers in jute mills:

BJMC 96:4, BJMA 90:10, BJSA 51:49.
Production
-
Carryover stock of traditional jute products in 2010-2011: 71,618 MT

Category
Hessian
Sacking
CBC
BJSA: Bangladesh Jute Spinners Association

BJMA: Bangladesh Jute Mills Association
6
BJMC: Bangladesh Jute Mills Corporation
5
27
Yarn/Twine
Others
Total
BJMC*
BJMA
BJSA
Total
2,220
1,735
3,955
7,453
6,098
13,551
925
558
1,483
2,193
31,787
33,980
1,162
1,355
2,517
11,760
11,939
31,787
55,477
*BJMC has the category Yarn/Others
Average production of Traditional Jute Products: 754,923 MT

(BJSA - 422,000 MT, BJMA -160,000 MT & BJMC 172,923 MT)
Production Mix of traditional jute products in 2010-2011: 700 ,453 MT
Consumption
-
Average consumption of raw jute at Mills: 0.76 million MT

Domestic consumption jute products:
Price
-
Price of raw jute at producers level:
28
Export of raw jute from Bangladesh in 2011-2012:

Volume: 372,600 MT, Value: 171,786,680 USD
Export volume & price of raw jute from Bangladesh in 2010-2011
Modernization
-
ISO7 certification: 5 mills of BJSA has ISO 9000 certificate out of 86.
Non-traditional Applications of Jute:

-
Food Grade Jute Bag (FGJB)8
7
8
Number of Mills Producing FGJB: 3 Mills
ISO: International Organization for Standardization

BJMC data only
29
1. Latif Bawany Jute Mills Ltd.

2. Karim Jute Mills Ltd.
3. United Meghna Chandpur Jute Mills Ltd.
Production & Production Target of FGJB (MT)
Volume
Production
Target Production
2009-10
8,856
18,699
2010-11
13,173
23,677
2011-12
14,528
22,758
2007-08
82
56
2008-09
93
55
2009-10
364
301
2010-11
50
74
2011-12
88
84
2009-10
9,122
6,211
2010-11
12,233
10,236
2011-12
12,730
10,768
Export (Volume & Value) of FGJB
Items
Volume(MT)
Value(In Lac )
2008-09
13,224
22,876
Domestic Consumption (Volume & Value) of FGJB
Items
Volume(MT)
Value (Lac )
2007-08
14,190
23,984
2007-08
13,572
6,245
2008-09
13,018
6,437
Export Destination: Africa, Kenya, Australia, New Zealand, Vietnam, America, Mexico,
Canada and Most of importing countries of the World.
Jute Geo textiles:
Export earnings in 2010-11: USD 24,476,808.50.

Export volume in 2010-11: 60,000 tonnes.
Export volume increased by 10% (2010-11).
Jute Artisans/ SMEs

- Number of SME: 604 (40% active and 15% are in export)
- Number of workers in JDP sector: 50,000
- Male: Female ratio in JDP: 50:50
- Production of JDP in 2010-2011: 14 million USD (est.).

- Raw material bank: 5.
Trade/ Market
Export (Agriculture)
Export figures in 2010-11:
National Export: USD22,928 million
Jute and Jute products Export: USD1,114.93 million

30
Share of Agriculture in National Export: 1.4%

Share of Jute in Agriculture Export: 39%
Share of jute in National export: 4.86%
Export of Jute and Jute Products in 2010-11:
Export (volume & value) of traditional jute products:
Export value of JDP9 from Bangladesh in 2010-2011:
Jute Carpets: USD 30,000
JDP: Jute Diversified Product

31
Market Destination
Country wise export of raw jute from Bangladesh in 2010-2011:

Sl
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Country
Pakistan
India
China
Vietnam
Cote D'Ivoire
Malaysia
Tunisia
The Netherlands
United Kingdom (UK)
Brasil
Cuba
Djibouti
Guatemala
El Salvador
Russia
Germany
United States of America
Thailand
Nepal
Philippine
Total
Volume ('000 MT)

88
147
100
10
9.5
2.7
0.41
1.08
0.2
8.6
0.8
3.16
0.6
0.46
0.95
0.08
0.71
2.34
4.35
0.1
380.23
Value (lakh USD)

608.58
1086.87
733.07
64.95
82.76
16.47
2.42
7.88
1.67
70.29
6.11
24.81
4.94
2.81
7.03
0.47
5.66
10.56
23.49
0.84
2757.68
Export Destinations of Jute products:

Category
Destinations
Iran, USA, Europe
India, Sudan, Bangkok
USA, Europe, Japan
Belgium, Egypt, India, Iran, Syria, Turkey,
Russia, UK, USA
Turkey, Middle East, India
USA, UK, Germany, Italy, Sweden, Denmark,
Norway, Netherlands, Greece, Switzerland,
Russia, Hungry, Japan, Saudi Arab etc.
Hessian
Sacking
CBC
Yarn/Twine
Other (JGT)
Braided rugs, carpet, mats, table mats, table
runner, cushion cover, curtain
Jute Toys, Show piece, handicrafts items,
carry bags, shopping bags, hand bags,
bottle/wine bags, ladies bags, school bags,
Jute laundry bag
Soft furnishing, home furniture, crochet
products
Europe, Australia, Asia, USA, Thailand, China,

Japan
USA, Canada, Italy, Germany, UK, Australia
Canada, UK, Turkey, Italy, Nepal, Malaysia,
USA, Japan
jute cotton apparels
32
Kenaf/Mesta Cultivation
-
Area under Mesta & Kenaf in Bangladesh: 34,000 ha (kenaf - 19,611 ha & mesta 14,489 ha)
Mesta price at producers level in 2010-2011:
Kenaf production of Bangladesh in 2010-11: 58,833 MT (est.)

Kenaf (fibre) yield: 3 MT/ha
Potential kenaf (fibre) yield: 5.45 MT/ha
33
Sources:
Bulletin June 2007, Bangladesh Jute Research Institute (BJRI).
CIA The World Factbook.

https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html
Country Profile, FAOSTAT.

http://faostat.fao.org/site/666/default.aspx
Department of Agricultural Extension, Peoples Republic of Bangladesh.

www.dae.gov.bd/
Direct communications with Bangladesh Jute Research Institute (BJRI).
Direct communications with Bangladesh Jute Mills Corporation (BJMC).
FAOSTAT.
Katalyst.
http://www.katalyst.com.bd/op_Jute.php
Ministry of Textiles and Jute, Peoples Republic of Bangladesh.

http://www.motj.gov.bd/
Monthly Statistics of Bangladesh Jute Mills Association (BJMA).
Reuters
http://in.reuters.com. (August 22, 2012)
Saha, C K, 2011. Jute Seed Management in Bangladesh, Proceedings of

International R&D Seminar by International Jute Study Group (IJSG), September
2011.
Spinners News, Bangladesh Jute Spinners Association (BJSA).
34
35
Agriculture
-
Area
-
Land area: 3.66 million ha
Jute cultivation area: 13,300 ha in 2010

Major jute cultivation area: Hunan, Sichuan, Hubei, Henan, Anhui and Chikiant
Agricultural land area: 8.13 lakh ha in 2010 (22%)
Production
- Production of agriculture in 2010: 16 million MT (volume) and USD 605 billion
(value)
-
Production of raw jute in 2010: 40 thousand MT (volume) and USD 11 million

(value)
Yield (fibre): 3 MT/ha in 2010
Labour force
- Labour force in agriculture: 60%
GDP facts
-
National Gross Domestic Production (GDP): $6.989 trillion (2011 est.)

Share of agriculture in total GDP: 10%
Manufacturing
-
Number of jute mills: 20 (est.)

Production volume of jute products in 2008: 0.15 million MT
i.
ii.
iii.
Sacking 1,10,000 MT
Yarn & Twine 25,000 MT
Hessian 15,000 MT
36
Jute Enterprise:
-
No. of jute enterprise: Jute & Kenaf Textile Enterprise 349 (86.5% small, 13.5%
medium) in 1998.
Trade/ Market
Export & Import (Agriculture)
Export figures by value in 2010

National Export: USD 1,396 billion
Agricultural Export: USD 52 billion
Raw Jute Export: USD 42,000
Share of Agriculture in National Export: 4%
Import figures by value in 2010

National imports: USD 1,577.8 Billion
Agricultural imports: USD 108 billion
Raw jute imports: USD 80 million
Share of agriculture to national import: 8%
Export figures
-
Export value of raw jute: USD 138,000 in 2011

Export value of Jute Yarn: USD 698,000 in 2011
Import figures
Import value of raw jute: USD 72,646,000 in 2011

Import value of Jute Yarn: USD 47,439,000 in 2011
37
Market Destination
- Import of Jute & other textile bast fibers (5303) by China:
(Value in 000 USD, Volume in MT)

Exporters
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Value
Vol.
Value
Vol.
Value
Vol.
Value
Vol.
World
40,341
125,702
44,256
114,161
46,351
95,701
80,171
104,063
72,646 109,595
Bangladesh
38,798
122,758
42,461
109,990
46,190
94,884
74,798
97,329
72,603 109,402
117
977
448
2,447
154
807
78
257
43
194
Brazil
1,425
1,966
1,308
1,696
Kenya
38
28
India
5,294
6,475
Myanmar
Value
Vol.
Export of Jute & other textile bast fibers (5303) from China:
Importers
2007
2008
Value Vol. Value
2009
Vol.
Value
2010
2011
Vol. Value Vol.
Value Vol.
World
190
152
465
633
169
127
42
10
138
56
Japan
61
32
87
20
38
88
Chinese Taipei
Republic of Korea
52
37
Tunisia
77
104
United Kingdom
68
104
431
622
38
Export of Yarn of jute or of other textile bast fibres (5307) from China:
Importers
2007
2008
Value Vol. Value
2009
Vol.
2010
2011
Value Vol. Value Vol. Value Vol.
World
870
453
1,068
525
540
121
598
283
698
318
Uzbekistan
52
73
74
48
150
69
Japan
39
49
58
36
73
29
Hong Kong, China
304
64
266
44
325
46
80
31
70
14
52
28
141
33
11
10
58
24
Republic of Korea
21
14
43
27
Netherlands
17
10
11
38
13
Russian Federation
44
42
37
12
Brazil
12
12
31
15
Mongolia
87
61
90
55
38
24
72
38
31
34
Sweden
16
30
11
Turkey
47
29
43
29
27
14
30
15
Germany
38
12
25
17
21
Malaysia
20
18
21
13
Australia
19
18
11
Thailand
10
43
Canada
United Kingdom
13
43
19
16
Ukraine
10
Latvia
73
110
106
156
Lithuania
25
20
11
13
Import of Yarn of jute or of other textile bast fibres (5307) by China:

Exporters
2007
2008
2009
2010
Value Vol. Value Vol. Value Vol.
Value
2011
Vol.
Value
Vol.
World
2,641 3,394 3,728 4,804 5,620 7,881 14,123 13,855 47,439 52,881
Bangladesh
2,015 2,980 3,337 4,533 5,244 7,588 13,341 13,423 45,888 51,915
India
106
68
61
40
31
19
195
110
930
623
Republic of Korea
194
198
245
209
277
207
436
256
441
239
Japan
200
67
81
22
16
140
53
166
59
Malaysia
12
29
12
14
46
China
91
39
39
Sources:
China/World Bank 2012.

http://data.worldbank.org/country/china


FAO Bulletin of Jute, Kenaf and Allied Fibres: June 2011.
FAOSTAT 2012.
International Jute Study Group (IJSG) 2012.

http://www.jute.org/wjp/cp_china.htm
Jianguang SU et. al. The Newest Progress of Research and Development (R&D) of
Kenaf and Related Fibers in China, International R&D Seminar, International Jute
Study Group (IJSG), 2011.
Statistical Yearbook of the Republic of China 2010, Directorate General of Budget,

Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, Republic of China, October 2011.
Trade Map of International Trade Centre (ITC).

http://www.trademap.org/
40
41
Agriculture
Area
Land area : 297,319,000 ha

Agricultural land area: 179,963,000 ha
Jute cultivation area: 944,000 ha
Jute cultivation by Region 2009-2010:
Jute cultivation area of total land area: 0.32%

Jute cultivation area of total agricultural land area: 0.52%
Share of Jute as of all agricultural crops in 2010-2011:
Area: 1% (0.75)
Production: 1% (0.83) (Agriculture-241,570,000 MT)
Inputs
Annual seed requirement: 5,500 MT (50-55 thousand quintal)

(10 quintal=1 MT)
Average seed sowing per ha: 7 kg/ha

42
Domestic seed production: Public (National Seeds Corporation, West Bengal State
Seeds Corporation and State Farms Corporation of India) 30%, Private 70%.
Freshwater utilization: 90% (of total use) in 2011.
Production
-
Production of agriculture
-
Production value: 297 billion USD (2010)

Production volume: 126 million ha in 2010-2011
Production of raw jute

Raw jute cultivation in 2010-11 (estimated):
Area: 760,000 ha
Production: 1,780,380 MT
Yield: 2.34 MT/ha
Production value: 545 million USD (2009-2010)
Production volume: 2 million MT (2,006,000) (09-10)

Share of jute production in total agriculture in 09-10: 0.183% by value and 1.6%
by volume.
Yield (fibre) : 1.2 MT/ha
Installed retting tanks: 20
Labour force
National labour force: 487.6 million (2011 est.)

Labour force in agriculture: 254 million (52%)
Labour force in jute agriculture : 4-4.5 million

Male : Female ratio in agriculture: 68:32 in 2011
GDP facts
Total Gross Domestic Production (GDP): USD 1,729 billion
Share of agriculture in total GDP:17.2%

43
Share of jute in agriculture GDP:0.183%

Share of jute in total GDP:0.0315%
Manufacturing
-
Number of jute mills : 83 (Composite) [West Bengal-64, Andhra Paradesh-7,

Bihar-3, UP-3, Asam-2, Orissa 2, Chhattisgarh 1 and Tripura 1]
Installed spindles in jute mills : 731,408 (Fine 622,324 and Coarse 109,084)
Installed looms in jute mills: 48,260 (Hessian 22,038, Sacking 24,093, CBC 1,068
and Others 1,061)
Installed production capacity: 2,512 thousand MT/annum (Composite)

Average annual production of jute mills: 1,587 thousand MT/year (Composite)
Labour force
Capacity utilization : around 75%
Number of workers employed in jute mills: 2.6 lakh
Production
Raw jute position at Mills in 2010-11:
Opening stock: 197,640 MT
Arrival: 1,585,620 MT
Purchase: 1,543,680 MT
Consumption: 1,552,500 MT
Closing stock: 128,340 MT
-
Opening stock of raw jute (10-11) in: 0.216 million MT
Production of jute bags in 2011-2012: 1165.1(000 MT)
Production Mix : 1565.7 (000 MT)

Sacking
:
1076.9 (000 MT)
Hessian
:
244.4 (000 MT)
CBC
:
4.7 (000 MT)
Others
:
239.7 (000 MT)
Production of Jute Diversified Products (JDP) in 10-11: 56,681 MT

Canvas & tarpaulin: 36,983 MT
Decorative fabrics: 6,654 MT
Scrim cloth: 3,145 MT
Special hessian: 2,608 MT
Matting: 1,158 MT
Felt: 848 MT
Soil saver: 804 MT
Webbing: 300 MT
Other: 4,181 MT
Consumption
Consumption of raw jute at Mills: 1.9 million MT in 2010-11
Domestic consumption of traditional jute products in 09-10: 1338.8 thousand MT

(projected)
Domestic consumption of raw jute: 0.18 million MT in 2010-11
44
Sacking :
Hessian :
CBC :
Others :
1012.3 thousand MT
189.4 thousand MT
0.5 thousand MT
136.6 thousand MT
Export, Domestic consumption and Production of Raw Jute
Domestic consumption of JDP10s in 2010-11: 50,376 MT
10
Canvas & tarpaulin: 36,049 MT

Decorative fabrics: 7,052 MT
Special hessian: 1,150 MT
Matting: 1,086 MT
Scrim cloth: 722 MT
Felt: 579 MT
Soil saver: 86 MT
Webbing: 31 MT
Other: 3,621 MT
Sector wise consumption of traditional jute products (000 MT):
JDP Jute Diversified Product

45
Price
- Government and market price of traditional jute bags in India (2011-2012)
i.
B. Twill (Govt. Price): 895.378 USD/MT
ii.
B. Twill (Market Price): 880.396 USD/ MT
iii.
A. Twill (Market Price): 884.210 USD/ MT
Year wise Government and Market price for per MT of traditional jute bags
in India
(Price in USD)
Year
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
-
Market Price (Average)
B. Twill
B. Twill
427.001
406.795
446.466
536.190
539.322
506.618
576.940
760.731
955.930
895.221
406.708
394.739
425.994
510.093
548.227
491.633
582.912
754.169
882.694
880.379
A. Twill
(used for sugar
packing)
396.891
385.515
425.716
495.841
540.360
487.940
563.576
757.470
893.218
883.875
Average price of raw jute at producers level in 2010-2011 (USD/quintal11)

i. West Bengal (Kolkata W-5): 59.5442
ii. West Bengal (Kolkata TD-4): 68.2934
iii. West Bengal (Kolkata TD-5): 64.7988
iv. West Bengal (Raiganj TD-5): 53.8352 in 2010
-
11
Govt. Price
(Average)
Average Domestic Market Price of Raw Jute of India in 2010-11:

i. TD-5 (Ex-West Bengal): 58.7629 USD/quintal
i. W-(Ex-West Bengal): 59.5082 USD/quintal
1 quintal = 100 kg.

46
i.
Average domestic market price of traditional jute products of India in 2010-11:

Hessian
: 1,175.91 USD/MT
Sacking (A.Twill)
: 939.086 USD/MT
Sacking (B.Twill)
: 931.961 USD/MT
Sacking (D.W. Flours)
: 972.790 USD/MT
Sacking (B.Twill 2/14)
: 907.686 USD/MT
Modernization
- Installed looms in 100% export-oriented units: shuttle less 162 out of which
Sulzer 111 & Dornier 51
-
Installed spindles in 100% export-oriented units : 9472 (Fine 6,964 and

Coarse 2,508)
Jute Parks: Two Jute Parks at Purnea (Bihar) and Raiganj (West Bengal)
Share of Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) projects of jute: < 3%
Jute Artisans/ SMEs

- No of Artisan: 140,000 (estimated)
- Raw material banks: 40
Non-traditional Applications of Jute
Geo-textile:
Production in 10-11: 804 tonnes
Local consumption in 10-11 : 86 tonnes
Export in 10-11: 764 tonnes
Shopping bags:
Export volume in 09-10: 22,794,000 pieces
Export value in 09-10: 20 million USD
Floor coverings:
Export volume in 09-10: 7,561,000 sqm
Export value in 09-10: USD 26 million

47
Trade/ Market

-
Export figures by value (in USD)

Total National Export: 152,563.22 USD
Agricultural Export : 16,155.52 USD
Jute (hessian) Export: 55.6268 USD
Share of Agriculture in National Export:10.59%
Share of Jute in Agriculture Export :0.34%
Import figures by value (in USD) (2009-2010)

Total national imports : 244,800.693 USD
Agricultural imports: 10,714.02 USD
Raw jute imports: 26.9768 USD
Share of agriculture to national import :4.38%
Share of jute to agriculture import:0.25%
Export/Import figures
Item
Hessian
Sacking
CBC
Yarn
Others
Total
Export of raw jute in10-11 : 36 thousand MT
Export of traditional jute products from India : 199.3 thousand MT by

volume & USD 184 million by value
Export of jute bags in 2011-2012: 81.1(000 MT)

2006-07
Vol.
Value
122.2
376.12
31.6
103.25
0.1
0.65
78.3
273.15
10.6
310.99
243
234
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
Vol.
Value
Vol.
Value
Vol.
Value
67.8
299.83
53.0
419.53
31.3
174.19
30.0
91.38
53.2
209.54
26.5
110.38
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
92.1
285.18
82.9
216.92
44.4
179.34
14.4
467.8
10.7
370.17
8.3
390.79
204
272
200
248
111
184
(Volume in 000MT, Value in million USD)
- Export value of JDP: 50 million USD in 2009-10

48
Export of JDP:
Jute Diversified
Product (JDP)
1
*Floor covering
*Hand & Shopping
2
bag
3
Wall hanging
4
Gift articles
5
Decorative fabrics
6
others
Total JDPs (million INR)
Total GDPs (million
USD)
Total jute good export
Share of JDP to jute
good export
Sl
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2,133.90
1,675.70
1,825.80
1,242.40
1,268.90
880.03
703.10
1,122.80
1,656.90
981.32
4.61
21.63
22.91
62.84
3,125.92
4.20
9.27
21.90
150.63
2,564.80
2.20
11.10
16.80
6.80
2,985.50
1.10
4.80
17.20
23.7
2,945.40
1.24
17.62
21.47
17.73
2,308.28
71
56
71
60
50
11,862.4
10,551.60
11,435.7
12,1616.60
8,594.64
26%
24%
26%
28%
27%
*Floor covering & shopping bag accounts for 97% JDP exports from India.
Projected Export of Jute products from India in 2010-2011:

Jute Products
Hessian
Sacking
Yarn
JDP
Others
Total
Volume
(000 MT)
63.8
35.7
128.0
11.6
239.04
Import figures
Import of raw jute in 2010-11: 174,265 MT
i.
ii.
Raw jute: 87 thousand MT

Jute products: 87 thousands MT
49
Value
(million USD)
67
28
125
86
14
240
Import of raw jute and jute products:

2006-07
Volume in 000MT, Value in million USD

2008-09
2009-10
2007-08
Items
Raw Jute
Jute Product
Vol.
94.36
60.93
Value
150.31
171.63
Vol.
171.80
57.68
Value
196.72
138.09
Vol.
59.04
70.94
Value
89.00
202.99
Vol.
82.9
112.8
Value
197.42
453.20
Total
155
72
229
74
130
60
196
141
%Change over last year
-27%
-11
47
4.0
43.36
-12.78
51.4
122.8
Sl
Market Destination
-
Import of Raw Jute by India
Exporters
2006
2007
2008
Value
Vol.
2009
Value
Vol.
Value
Vol.
123,692
14,041
51,480
38,274
80,732
43,335
54,133
32,613
123,243
13,178
50,929
37,987
80,638
43,079
53,960
179
168
352
276
36
28
136
88
95
104
155
156
22
26
110
71
732
93
35
16
209
53
158
35
12
444
127
49
17
54
1,847
Value
Vol.
Value
Vol.
World
37,152
110,136
33,478
Bangladesh
35,709
108,152
Tanzania
Brazil
United
Kingdom
Germany
China
Turkey
514
Sl.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
(Value in 000 USD, Vol. in MT)
Export of Raw jute (5303) from India
Importers
World
Nepal
Pakistan
China
Viet Nam
Netherlands
Germany
Bangladesh
UAE
USA
France
Russian
Federation
Ethiopia
Kenya
Italy
Saudi Arabia
Israel
Japan
United
Kingdom
Australia
Spain
Tunisia
2006
Value
Vol.
1,220
9,438
1,040
9,036
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
2007
Value
Vol.
6,253 30,032
5,935
29,150
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
63
502
1
1
59
58
14
8
2010
2008
Value
Vol.
8,456 38,759
7,967
37,752
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
20
43
248
8
11
14
44
13
49
2009
Value
Vol.
7,050 31,430
6,271
26,638
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5
6
605
4,575
11
16
4
7
6
27
2010*
Value
Vol.
33,467
16,470
9,140
4,534
824
751
385
380
370
161
0
-
64
148
137
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
2
0
0
0
8
0
28
0
1
0
12
0
14
0
0
13
0
22
0
0
4
3
0
29
0
0
10
12
0
1
8
0
0
0
0
1
5
0
0
0
84
0
72
37
21
11
26
21
13
10
63
45
23
200
77
23
13
26
76
11
40
23
0
246
33
0
372
26
1
47
39
1
48
1
0
0
*no volume identified

50
Export of jute products in 2009-10:

(Vol. 000MT, Value million USD)
Country
Hessian
Sacking
Yarn
JDP
Others
Vol.
Value Vol.
Value Vol.
Value Vol.
Value Vol. Value
USA
Belgium
UK
Turkey
Egypt
Japan
Saudi Arab
Spain
Germany
Italy
Other countries
Europe
CIS
Africa
Australia
Latin America
Middle east
10
0.71
4.9
1
2.8
0.947
1.5
0.52
7
2
35
24
1
10
2.4
2
15
1.195
18**
27*
0.697
1.7
81**
0.59
22*
75**
48*
18
1
2**
12
0.208
2
3
0.2
8.2
0.3
6.1
2.8
0.2
6.5
14*
0.2
0.1
9
15.2
0.5
4.4
4.48*
2
19.6
0.16
7
0.414
5
2.4
0.164
6
17*
1
0.147
8
13
0.44
4
6**
1.4
18
*volume in MT, ** value in 000 USD

PART B : MESTA
-
Mesta Cultivation in India:

Year
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
(estimated)
Area
(000 ha)
138
142
146
115
94
Production
(000 MT)
156
172
178
131
105
Yield
(MT/ha)
1.13
1.2
1.2
1.13
1.11
94
106
1.13
51
18
6.70
8.73
45**
20**
0.462
1
1
1
1
13
20
91**
1.5
2
1.1
2
1.3
0.2
0.6
0.47*
1.94*
0.1
0.3
0.6
0.8
0.2
3.7
3.5
1.14*
0.4
1
0.2
1
2
0.183
1.42
2**
4**
0.35
1
0.83
0.7
0.26
4
5
4*
0.222
0.808
0.13
2
Sources:
Annual Report 2010-11, Ministry of Textiles, Govt. of India.

www.ministryoftextiles.gov.in


Directorate of Economics and Statistics (DES), Department of Agriculture and

Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Govt. of India 2011.
http://eands.dacnet.nic.in/latest_2006.htm
FAOSTAT
India/World Bank 2012.

http://data.worldbank.org/country/india
Indian Jute, Bulletin of National Jute Board (NJB), December 2010, Vol. XXII no. 1.

http://www.jute.org/wjp/cp_india.htm
http://www.jute.org/price.php
Jute Commissioner Office, Ministry of India, Govt. of India.

http://jutecomm.gov.in/production.htm
Milestones 2009-10, Ministry of Textiles, Govt. of India.

www.ministryoftextiles.gov.in
Ministry of Textiles, Govt. of India 2012.

http://www.texmin.nic.in/sector/jute_sector_main.htm
Monthly Bulletin, Indian Jute Mill Association.
Thirty ninth Annual Report, The Jute Corporation of India Limited 2010.

52
M Y
A N M A R
53
Agriculture
-
Area
-
Land area: 67,675,600 ha
Jute cultivation area: 4,997 ha in 10-11

Region wise distribution of jute cultivation in 10-11:
Agricultural land area: 12,440,500 ha in 2009
i.
Ayeyarwardy Division: 3,098 ha

a) Ma-U-Bin zone: 3,500 ha
b) Myaung Mya zone: 500 ha
c) Kyone Pyaw zone: 300 ha
d) Hinthada zone: 200 ha
ii.
Bago Division: 1,849 ha

a) Tharyarwady zone: 300 ha
b) Taungoo zone: 175 ha
iii.
Yangon division: 49.97 ha
Production
- Production of agriculture: 12,000 MT in 2010
- Production of raw jute in 2010: 3,800 T by volume and USD 1,076,000 by
value
-
Share of raw jute production in agriculture: 32% by volume

Yield (fibre): 7.6 MT/ha in 2010
Labour force
- Labour force in agriculture: 18.97 million (70%) in 2011
GDP facts
- Gross Domestic Production (GDP): USD 50.2 billion (2011 est.)
-
Share of agriculture in total GDP (%): 42%

Share of jute in agriculture GDP (%): 0.0051
Share of jute in total GDP (%) : 0.0021
Industry/ Production/ Manufacturing

-
Number of jute mills: 13

a) Nine Jute Grading & Baling Factories:
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v.
vi.
Wakema Jute Grading & Baling Factory

Myaung Mya Jute Grading & Baling Factory
Ma-U-Bin Jute Grading & Baling Factory
Da-Nu-Byu Jute Grading & Baling Factory
Kyone Pyaw Jute Grading & Baling Factory
Tharyarwady Jute Grading & Baling Factory
54
vii. Pyay Jute Grading & Baling Factory

viii. Taungoo Jute Grading & Baling Factory
ix. Okkyin Jute Grading & Baling Factory
b) Two Jute Mills: Okkyin Jute Mill and Myaung Mya Jute Mill
c) One Carpet Factory: Dawbon Carpet Products Factory
d) One Paper Mill: Ma-U-Bin Paper Mill
-
Annual production of jute mills in 06-07:

i.
Okkyin: 3.00 million sacks
ii.
Myaungmya: 2.00 million sacks
-
Production
-
Opening stock of raw jute in 09-10: 55,800 MT

Product Mix in 2010-11
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
Total production of jute diversified products (JDP) in 2010-11

i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v.
Gunny bags: 2,009,384 bags

Yarn/Twine: 2,272,195 lbs
Hessian: 16,281 yards
Fibre: 10,631.46 MT
Paper & pulp: 886.23 MT

Paper: 676 MT
Tissue paper: 29.85 MT
CBC: 16 MT
Carpet: 7.00 MT
Consumption
-
Consumption of raw jute/kenaf at Mills: 14,000 MT in 09-10

Domestic consumption (volume/value) of raw jute/kenaf : 63,700 MT
in in 09-10
55
Trade/ Market
-
Export figures by value

Share of Agriculture in National Export : 12.14% in 2005-2006
Share of Jute in Agriculture Export (%)
Export figures
-
Export of raw jute and kenaf: 424 MT in 10-11
Export volume of raw jute in 2009: 3,687 MT by volume and

USD1,473,000
Export volume of traditional jute products: 1523.18 MT in 10-11

Jute Twine: 622.89 MT
Jute Tape: 15.56 MT
-
Export value of traditional jute products: 0.165 million USD in 10-11
Market Destination
-
Export of Raw Jute from Myanmar (000 USD)
Importers
2007
2008
Vol. Value
2009
Vol.
Value
Vol.
World
981
118
2,447
448
Malaysia
Republic of Korea
Thailand
China
977
117
Pakistan
Germany
2010
Value Vol. Value Vol. Value
3,787 1,702
930
455
684
437
50
25
171
248
275
118
319
189
2,447
448
807
154
257
78
194
178
126
165
106
2,880 1,500
100
48
PART B: KENAF
Agriculture
-
Kenaf cultivation area: 12,927 ha in 2010-11

Region wise distribution of jute cultivation in 2010-11:
i.
a)
b)
c)
d)
2011
Ayeyarwardy Division: 6,316 ha

Ma-U-Bin zone: 3,000 ha
Myaung Mya zone: 1,100 ha
Kyone Pyaw zone: 1,000 ha
Hinthada zone: 1,200 ha
ii.
Bago Division: 5,888 ha
a) Tharyarwady zone: 3,500 ha
b) Taungoo zone: 2,500 ha
56
iii.
-
Yield of kenaf : 806.70 kg/ha in 2007-08
Number of kenaf mill: 1
Yangon division: 720 ha

Production of kenaf : 13,064 MT in 07-08 (Daw Soe)
Oktwin Kenaf Paper Mill : annual production 5,000 MT of kenaf pulp

-
Industrial applications of kenaf : Paper, pulp
57
Sources:
Aye, Daw Soe Soe. Cultivation and Production of Environment-friendly Jute/ Kenaf
fibres in Myanmar and Review on Diversified Application of Jute/ Kenaf. Myanmar
Jute Industries. Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation.
Central Statistical Organization 2012.

http://www.csostat.gov.mm/csocd.asp

Country paper of Myanmar (Agricultural Development and & Natural Fibre

Production in Myanmar) 2012. Jute and Fiber Department (JFD). Government of
Republic of Myanmar.

FAOSTAT 2012. http://faostat.fao.org/site/339/default.aspx

http://www.jute.org/wjp/cp_myanmar.htm
Jute and Jute and Fiber Department (JFD) 2012. Government of Republic of
Myanmar.
http://micde.moai.gov.mm/jfd/english/
Myanmar/World Bank 2012.

http://data.worldbank.org/country/myanmar

58
59
Agriculture
-
Area
District wise Jute Fibres in Nepal

District
Area(ha)
Production(MT)
Morang
Sunsari
Jhapa
Saptari
Siraha
Udaypur
Nepal
8350
1943
900
310
135
40
11678
13360
2915
900
310
135
38
17658
Jute as of all agricultural crops: 5.1% (cropped area)
Inputs
- Seed Requirement: 60-70 MT annually
-
Average rate of jute seed: INR 100/kg in 2010
Pesticide/fertilizer usage
Production of agriculture by value: USD 5,093 million in 2010

Production of raw jute in 2010: Intl. $5,937,000 by value and 20,965 MT in
volume
Yield (fibre): 1.6 MT/ha

Domestic supply: 54,291 MT in 2007
Labour force
-
Seed domestic production: 12.5 MT in 2009-2010 (9-10%)
Production
Productivity
(MT/ha)
1.6
1.5
1.0
1.0
1.0
0.95
1.5
Total number of jute worker (agriculture & industrial): 100,000 in 2011

Labour force in agriculture: 12 million in 2011
Male : Female ratio in agriculture: 52:48 in 2011
GDP facts
-
Gross Domestic Production (GDP): USD18.3 billion (2011 est.)
Share of jute in agriculture GDP: 0.12%
60
Manufacturing
-
Number of jute mills (composite, spinning and other): 10

Production of traditional jute products : 60,000 MT (2009)
Average consumption of raw jute at Mills: 0.1 million MT (20% from
domestic production)
Market
National Export: USD 896 million (2011 est.)
Average (2002-2005) agricultural export: USD 130 million
Raw Jute Export: USD 5,000 in 2009
Share of Agriculture in National Export: 15% (est.)
Import figures by value

National imports: USD 5.4 billion (2011 est.)
Raw jute imports: USD 27,837,000 (2010)
Share of jute to agriculture import: 5.4%
Export figures
-
Export of raw jute (5303): 104 MT by volume and USD 15,000 by value in
2009
Average export of traditional jute products (2002-2005): USD30 million

Import figures
Import of raw jute (5303): USD 28 million by value and 50,690 MT by volume
in 2010
Market Destination
Import of Raw jute (5303) and Jute Yarn (5703) by Nepal:
Raw Jute (5303)
Exporters
2009
2010
Value
Vol.
Value
Vol.
World
16,439
23,331
27,837
50,690
India
16,336
23,186
27,498
49,099
Bangladesh
102
145
338
1,591
Jute Yarn (5307)

World
43
44
40
159
India
43
44
40
159
Jute Bags and Sacks (630510)

World
67
169
201
India
65
169
201
China
Hong Kong, China
61
Sources:
Chaudhary BP. Community based seed production of Jute in Nepal. International

R&D Seminar, International Jute Study Group (IJSG), 2011



http://www.jute.org/wjp/cp_nepal.htm
Nepal/World Bank 2012.

http://data.worldbank.org/country/nepal

62
S U D A N
63
Agriculture
-
Area
Land area: 188 million ha
Agricultural land area: 136million ha
Production
Production of agriculture: USD 28 billion
Production of raw jute in 2010: Int $906,000 by value and 3,200 MT by

volume
Domestic supply quantity of raw jute : 3,330 tonnes in 2007

-
GDP facts
Gross Domestic Production (GDP): USD 68.44 billion
Share of jute in total GDP: 0.0015%
Market
-

National export: USD 11.4 billion (2010 est.)

National imports: 8.90 billion (2010 est.)
Raw jute imports: USD 76,000 (2009)
64
Market Destination
- Import of Raw Jute by Sudan (000 USD)
Exporters
2005
2006
2009
World
21
19
Japan
19
China
Kenya
20
Trade Balance of Natural Fibre Products Commercialized by Sudan

(Value in 000 USD)
Code
Product label
2006
2008
2009
2010
Imported
value in
2010
5306
Flax yarn
-1
-1
-1
5301
Flax, raw or processed but not

spun; flax tow and waste
-105
-3
5310
Woven fabrics of jute or of other

tex bast fibres of hd no 53.03
-1
-49
-28
28
5302
True hemp, raw, processed, not

spun; tow and waste of true
hemp
-27
-31
31
5303
Jute & other textile bast fibers

(not flax, true hemp, ramie),
raw, pr
-12
-42
42
-1
Sisal & other tex fibres of genus

5304 Agave, raw/processed, not spun;
tow & waste
5307
Yarn of jute or of other textile

bast fibres of hd no 53.03
-21
-19
5308
Yarn of other vegetable textile

fibres; paper yarn
-8
-2
-8
5309
Woven fibres of flax
-7
65
Sources:


Sudan/World Bank 2012.

http://data.worldbank.org/country/sudan

66
H A I
67
A N D
Agriculture
Area
-
Jute cultivation area (name of districts/region/state): 1,400 ha in 2011
Production
-
Production of agriculture: Intl $29,545 million in 2010

Production of raw jute in 2010: 2,300 MT by volume and Intl. $651,000 by
value
Labor force
-
Agricultural land area: 19,733,000 ha in 2011
Labor force in agriculture in 2010: 48% (56% is male, 44% is female)
GDP facts
-
National Gross Domestic Production (GDP): USD 345.6 billion (2011 est.)
Share of agriculture in total GDP: 13.3%
Manufacturing
-
Number of jute mills : 12
Consumption of raw jute at Mills: 44,000 MT in 2009-10
Price of raw jute at producers level
Opening stock of raw jute: 152,700 MT in 2009-10
Domestic consumption of raw jute: 171,900 MT in 2009-10
68
Market
-

National Export: USD244.4 billion (2011 est.)
Raw Jute Export: USD82,000 (2011)

National imports: USD214.6 billion (2011 est.)
Raw jute imports: USD 1,823,000 (2011)
Export figures
-
Export of raw jute (5303) in 2011: USD82,000 by value and 69 MT by

volume
Export jute yarn (5307) in 2011: USD205,000 by value and 105 MT by
volume
69
Import figures
-
Import of raw jute (5303) in 2011: USD 1,823,000 by value and 3,915
MT by volume
Import jute yarn (5307) in 2011: USD449,000 by value and 254 MT by

volume
Market Destination
-
Import of Raw Jute (5303) by Thailand (MT)

(Volume in MT and value in 000 USD)
Exporters
2007
Vol.
World
Bangladesh
2008
Value
2009
Vol. Value
Vol.
2010
2011
23,321 5,988 8,191 3,560 15,808 6,829 893
367
3,915 1,823
23,025 5,714 7,550 3,317 14,657 6,388
72
68
3,201 1,563
Lao People's
Democratic Republic
260
86
629
239
1,146
380
805
264
698
226
Japan
43
19
Thailand
14
12
China
25
18
10
India
10
21
Myanmar
Germany
147
- Import of Jute Yarn (5307) by Thailand (MT)

Exporters
2007
2008
Vol. Value
Vol. Value
70
2009
Vol.
2010
2011
World
420
411
425
448
245
277
275
398
254
449
Bangladesh
418
398
421
406
226
231
260
373
252
437
China
13
10
11
10
France
25
Italy
35
Export of Raw Jute and other fibres (5303) from Thailand

Importers
2007
2008
Vol. Value
Vol.
2009
2010
2011
Vol.
Value
World
168
119
69
69
217
122
69
82
Australia
10
16
Republic of Korea
10
100
45
20
15
Solomon Islands
15
11
Denmark
12
10
11
Chinese Taipei
30
17
Japan
65
42
Malaysia
108
32
108
61
Export of Yarn of Jute or of other fibres (5307) from Thailand

Importers
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Vol. Value Vol. Value Vol. Value Vol. Value
Vol.
Value
World
760
688
464
464
349
458
136
229
105
205
Japan
184
157
112
124
75
132
69
120
76
138
Germany
18
37
21
23
18
47
Malaysia
46
35
11
11
14
458
403
323
308
257
291
49
71
Indonesia
50
43
25
27
Export of Sacks & bag for packaging of jute or other fibres (630510) from China:
Importers
2007
2008
2009
2010
Vol. Value Vol. Value Vol. Value Vol. Value
71
2011
Vol.
Value
World
864
749
827
978
545
752
571
1,001
486
886
Japan
585
543
763
834
434
620
395
724
366
638
Indonesia
152
154
87
100
Lao People's Democratic

Republic
54
38
55
46
16
23
Cambodia
14
France
10
18
Singapore
12
18
16
Maldives
11
Myanmar
11
19
Mexico
Australia
11
Macao, China
United Arab Emirates
21
Seychelles
15
23
38
Malaysia
25
India
90
69
Sweden
11
46
72
Sources:


National Statistical Office of Thailand.

http://web.nso.go.th/en/stat_theme_agrfish.htm
Thailand/World Bank 2012.

http://data.worldbank.org/country/thailand

73
U Z B E K I S T A N
74
Agriculture
-
Area
Land area: 42.5 million ha
Agricultural land area: 26.6 million ha
Production
Production of agriculture: Int $11,500 million
Production of raw jute in 2010: Int $6,145,000 by value and 21,700 MT by

volume
GDP facts
Gross Domestic Production (GDP): USD 43.7 billion (2011 est.)
Share of agriculture in GDP: 21.9%
Market
-
Export & Import of jute by value
National Export: USD13.8 billion (2011 est.)

National imports: USD 8.65 billion (2011 est.)
Raw jute imports: USD 13,000 (2010)
Jute yarn import: USD 3,693,000 (2011)
75
Market Destination
Import of Jute & other textile bast fibers (5303) by Uzbekistan

Exporters
2007
2008
2009
2010
Value Vol. Value Vol. Value Vol. Value Vol.
World
47
41
13
36
Turkey
46
41
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
13
36
Russian Federation
Import of Yarn of jute or of other textile bast fibres (5307) by Uzbekistan

Exporters
2007
Value
2008
Vol.
Value
2009
Vol.
Value
2010
Vol.
Value
2011
Vol.
Value
Vol.
World
5,001 5,397 3,789 4,135 2,383 3,089 2,624 2,307 3,693 3,279
Turkey
4,508 4,717 3,713 4,085 2,331 3,057 2,539 2,250 3,543 3,210
China
52
73
74
48
150
69
Russian Federation
76
50
52
32
Bangladesh
441
607
Sources:


Economy Profile: Uzbekistan, 2012. The World Bank (123408070605)
FAOSTAT 2012

Uzbekistan/World Bank 2012.

http://data.worldbank.org/country/uzbekistan
76
77
Agriculture
-
Area
Agricultural land area: 25,127,300 ha (2009)

Jute cultivation area (name of districts/region/state): 3,768 ha (2010)
Production
Production of agriculture by value: USD 21 billion
Production of raw jute in 2010: 12,448 MT by volume and Int. $3,525,000 by

value
Share of raw jute production in agriculture: 0.016% by value

Labour force
Labour force in agriculture: 63%
GDP facts
Total Gross Domestic Production (GDP): USD 106 billion (2011)
Share of agriculture in total GDP: 20.6%
Manufacturing
-
Number of jute processing mills: 10

78
Market
- Export figures by value

-
National Export: USD 96.81 billion (2011 est.)

Raw Jute Export: USD 1 million (2009)

- National imports: USD103.7 billion (2011 est.)
- Raw jute imports: USD 2 million (2009)
Export figures
-
Export of jute and jute products:
Market Destination
-
Export price of raw jute from Vietnam (000 USD):

Importers
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
World
151
1,762
1,829
3,039
1,033
Japan
58
245
154
1,084
525
Republic of Korea
92
1,011
399
432
415
Indonesia
347
1,070
1,519
71
Chinese Taipei
111
206
17
China
37
Thailand
11
79
Import of raw jute by Vietnam (000 USD):

Volume in MT and value in 000 USD
Exporters
2005
2006
Vol. Value
World
Vol.
2007
Value Vol. Value
3,078 1,914 4,278 2,884
Bangladesh
2008
Vol.
2009
Value
Vol.
Value
2,704 3,671 3,170 3,132 2,360
2,722 1,681 3,818 2,601 4,259 2,685 3,527 2,983 2,986 2,155
China
116
73
43
56
74
104
Republic of Korea
26
28
91
118
60
84
Chinese Taipei
229
141
12
Philippines
14
Bahamas
203
123
Hong Kong, China
Indonesia
107
65
Japan
115
70
Import of jute yarn by Vietnam (000 USD):

Exporters
2005
2006
2007
2008
Vol. Value Vol. Value Vol. Value
2009
Vol. Value Vol. Value
World
59
47
82
75
33
33
28
27
Bangladesh
12
11
China
21
16
26
26
Chinese Taipei
32
29
France
Hong Kong, China
Japan
27
21
Pakistan
India
34
30
Export of Jute yarn from Vietnam

Importers
World
2006
2007
2009
Vol.
Value
Vol.
Value
Vol.
Value
26
18
46
41
203
193
80
Lao People's Democratic Republic
117
108
Malaysia
55
55
31
31
Japan
16
14
Republic of Korea
19
14
30
27
Import of jute bags and sacks (630510) by Vietnam

Exporters
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Vol.
Value
Vol.
Value
Vol.
Value
Vol.
Value Vol. Value
World
1,066
1,092
401
410
222
279
136
162
131
Bangladesh
76
78
285
292
122
154
102
121
15
China
68
Germany
Hong Kong, China
58
73
Indonesia
20
25
Japan
931
954
11
India
52
53
29
Singapore
75
77
11
10
Sources:


FAOSTAT 2012

Vietnam/World Bank 2012.

http://data.worldbank.org/country/vietnam
81
82
Agriculture
-
Area

Jute cultivation area : 4,706 ha in 2010
Production
Production of agriculture by value/volume: 1,873,000 tonnes
Production of raw jute in 2010: Int $1,047,000 by value and 3,700 MT by

volume
Labour force in agriculture: 55.64% (of total labour force)
83
GDP facts
- Gross Domestic Production (GDP): USD 7.48 billion in 2010
-
Share of agriculture in total GDP: 19.8% (2010)
Market

-

Total National Export: USD2.317 billion (2010 est.)
Agricultural Export
Raw Jute Export: USD 1,000 in 2009

Total national imports: USD3.673 billion (2010 est.)
Agricultural imports
Raw jute imports: USD 9,000 in 2009
Market Destination
-
Import of Jute & other textile bast fibers (5303) by Zimbabwe

(Value in 000 USD and volume in MT)
Exporters
2007
2008
2009
2010

World
94
74
59
20
79
127
China
20
55
115
Hong Kong, China
10
Chinese Taipei
18
South Africa
India
92
72
56
84
Import of Yarn of jute or of other textile bast fibres (5307) by Zimbabwe

(Value in 000 USD and volume in MT)
Exporters
2007
2008
2009
2010
World
52
57
16
15
21
South Africa
17
18
16
15
21
Switzerland
36
39
Export of jute bags and sacks (630510) from Zimbabwe
Value in 000 USD and Volume in MT
Importers
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Value
Vol.
Value
Vol.
Value
Vol.
Value
Vol.
Value
Vol.
World
46
148
60
48
42
36
44
67
Zambia
20
27
22
25
20
44
67
Democratic Republic of
the Congo
19
22
18
Congo
37
110
Malawi
Import of jute bags and sacks (630510) from Zimbabwe
Value in 000 USD and Volume in MT
Exporters
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Vol. Value Vol. Value Vol. Value Vol. Value Vol. value
World
3,847 2,704 5,595 6,634 3,385 3,252 1,851 1,476 4,354 3,372
India
2,811 2,025 3,133 3,715 2,999 2,861
826
780
3,705 2,793
South Africa
250
159
471
559
127
168
798
471
372
258
Singapore
82
77
199
236
41
48
122
53
143
129
China
24
57
103
87
Australia
14
17
Bangladesh
237
280
Germany
18
21
Mauritius
58
69
60
83
81
107
Chinese Taipei
630
367
Mozambique
251
297
Pakistan
67
79
Switzerland
16
20
155
91
1,144 1,356
85
Sources:


Jute Value Chain in Bangladesh, 2011. Published by Development Research

Network (D.Net), Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Zimbabwe/World Bank 2012.

http://data.worldbank.org/country/zimbabwe
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Jute & Kenaf Stat at A Glance

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World Jute & Kenaf Statistics: at a Glance

Jute, Kenaf Other Bast and Hard Fibres: Farm to Fashion

International Jute Study Group (IJSG)

Wipe Your Carbon Footprints

The book contains world-wide statistical data on agriculture, manufacturing and

Published by: International Jute Study Group (IJSG)

World jute profile

WORLD JUTE PROFILE

World Total Jute Production (000 MT)

World Total Jute Production (000 MT)

Jute Production in Major Producing Countries (000 MT)

World other bast fibres production

World Flax Fibre & Tow Production (000 MT)

World Total Flax Fibre & Tow Production (000 MT)

Flax Fibre & Tow Production (000 MT)

Map: World Hemp Tow Waste Production

World Hemp Tow Waste Production (000 MT)

Map: World Ramie Production

World Ramie Production (000 MT)

World Ramie Production (000 MT)

Other Bast Fibres Production (000 MT)

Other Bast Fibres Production (000 MT)

World Hard Fibre Producing Countries

Hard Fibre Producing Countries

World Sisal Production (000 MT)

World Henequen Production (000 MT)

World Coir Production (000 MT)

World Coir Production (000 MT)

World (Brown + White

World Brown fibre

India Brown fibre

Thailand Brown fibre

Other countries Brown

White fibre- India

World Abaca Production (000 MT)

Country Ranking of Jute, Kenaf and Allied Fibres

Export by Volume in 2010

Import by Volume in 2010

Value (000 USD)

Comparative Price of Raw Jute in World Market

FACTS & FIGURES

Environmental-friendly: It is reported that in the 120 days of jute-growing period

Jute Diversified Products (JDP)

Current Annual requirement of raw JKAF by Sector (estimated)

Estimated requirement of JKAF

Food grade jute bags

Packing materials (green coffee)

32.5 million bags

Family need jute bags

Comparison of the price of synthetic and natural fibers

Global Consumption of Jute Goods (Estimated by Common Fund for

5-10 years potential jute

CBC secondary backing

Decorative and household

Market garden products

Potentials for Composite Materials Market

Pipe and Tank

World Jute Industry (estimated): 385

Choudhury, Dr Binay Kumar. Sustainable Fibre Standard, Control Union World

Industry paper, Centre for Policy Dialogue.

Lucintel (2011). Opportunities in Natural Fiber Composites. Lucintel Brief. March.

Ministry of Textiles, Government of India.

Ministry of Textiles and Jute, Peoples Republic of Bangladesh.