Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Version 3.00
Date: September 2008
Preface
We have taken every possible care in preparing this manual. Nevertheless, we are unable to
provide any guarantee with regard to content, entirety or quality of the details contained in this
manual. The contents of this manual are revised regularly and brought up to latest standards.
Furthermore, we are also unable to guarantee that the product will operate fault-free even if the
specifications and recommended computer configuration are observed.
Under no circumstances whatsoever are we able to guarantee that a specific application objective can be achieved with the purchase of this product.
Liability for immediate damages, subsequent damages and damages to others resulting from the
purchase of this product is excluded within the terms of existing legislation. Liability under any
circumstances is restricted to the product price.
All rights reserved. This manual may not be copied, reproduced, transcribed or translated into
another language in part or full without the written permission of Dazor Manufacturing Corp..
Date: September 2008
Contents
1.
Introduction
2.
Important Information
Copyright
Security..
Trademarks
Contact Information..
Environment/Care and Cleaning
2
2
2
3
4
3.
Components Supplied
4.
Back Side..
Left Side.
Right Side..
Standard Mounting Base.
5.
10
Front Side..
Logging onto speckFINDER HD
Operator Mode.
Supervisor Mode..
Opening speckFINDER HD Camera.
Focusing Overview..
Getting Started.
Focusing In
Centering and Saving Images
6.
6
7
8
9
10
10
11
11
12
13
14
14
15
17
Introduction
speckVIEWER vs operatorVIEWER.
speckVIEWER Menu: Camera Properties..
Camera Properties Tab:
Camera Properties Tab:
Camera Properties Tab:
Camera Properties Tab:
Camera Properties Tab:
Camera Properties Tab:
Camera Properties Tab:
Camera.
Image
Size
AES/AGC/AFR.
AWB..
Color..
I/O..
17
17
18
20
21
22
25
26
27
28
29
31
32
34
34
35
36
37
7.
30
41
41
41
41
42
42
42
42
42
42
45
operatorVIEWER Application.
Operator Mode.
47
Supervisor Mode..
48
46
51
52
53
54
54
55
55
55
56
56
8.
57
9.
58
10. Warranty
59
Chapter 1 Introduction
Introduction
Thank you for your decision to purchase the revolutionary new speckFINDER HD digital
computer microscope. This manual describes the hardware and software operation of the
speckFINDER HD product family and accessories.
speckFINDER HD is a visual imaging system used by people who need to see precise details
of the objects they work with everyday, but who also demand an alternative to the daily fatigue
and limited functionality associated with common workstation microscopes and stereoscopes.
speckFINDER HD technology optimally integrates a number of advanced technologies
including high quality optics, digital cameras, lighting, glass displays, personal computing
electronics, and mechanical functions to produce a workstation-friendly digital computer
microscope. Unlike conventional microscopes or stereoscopes with which a user must conform
their body to a machine, speckFINDER HD technology allows the user to obtain a comfortable
posture and then adjust the machine to their individual comfort needs. Single or multiple workers
can view magnified images simultaneously and effortlessly.
speckFINDER HD images can be stored in multiple digital formats, networked, and software
enhanced as needed. Measurement, drawing, call-outs, and overlays are all conveniently
available within speckFINDER HDs standard technology package. Live or stored
speckFINDER HD images can be viewed on another display or projected onto an overhead
screen for training, teaching, or supervising.
We would like to wish you every success with this exciting new technology.
Copyright
Dazor Manufacturing Corp. All rights reserved. Dazor Manufacturing Corp. grants the
purchaser the right to use the software herewith. Copying the software in any form whatsoever,
with the exception of a backup copy, is strictly forbidden.
Security
We would like to remind you that the contents of this operating manual do not constitute part of
any previous or existing agreement, commitment or legal relationship, or an alteration thereof.
All obligations of Dazor Manufacturing Corp. result from the respective contract of sale, which
also includes the complete and exclusively applicable warranty regulations. These contractual
warranty regulations are neither extended nor limited by the information contained in this
operating manual. Should you require further information on this device, or encounter specific
problems that are not discussed in sufficient detail in the operating manual, please contact
Dazor Manufacturing Corp.
speckFINDER HD should be connected, taken into operation and maintained on by
appropriately qualified personnel.
The error-free and safe operation of speckFINDER HD can only be ensured if it is properly
transported, stored, sited and assembled, and operated and maintained with due care.
Trademarks
speckFINDER is a registered trademark of Dazor Manufacturing Corp. speckFINDER HD
is a trademark of Dazor Manufacturing Corp. IBM PC is a registered trademark of International
Business Machines Corporation. MICROSOFT and WINDOWS are trademarks or registered
trademarks of the Microsoft Corporation. All other products or company names which are
mentioned in this manual are used solely for the purpose of identification and/or description
and can be the trademark or registered trademark of the respective owners.
Contact Information
Please visit our website where you will find all the latest drivers and information about our
speckFINDER HD family of products and accessories.
Internet:
http://www.speckfinder.com
http://www.dazor.com
Address:
Phone:
US+ 314.652.2400
Fax:
US+ 314.652.2069
Email:
Sales:
Support:
sales@speckfinder.com
support@speckfinder.com
To assist in contacting customer service or technical support, please record the units model and
serial number in the space provided. The numbers are located on the back of your speckFINDER HD
unit:
MODEL:
SERIAL:
LENS:
DATE:
0 C to 40 C
Non use:
Temperature:
-200 C to 700 C
Please remove dust on the lens by using a blower or soft brush. Avoid touching the lens
surface.
In order to remove finger prints or oil stains on the lens surface, use lens cleaning paper or
clean lint free cotton cloth with a small amount of cleaning liquid. Starting from the center of
the lens surface gently wipe off the stains.
Please wipe the lens body with a silicon cloth. DO NOT use any organic solvents such as paint
thinner or benzene.
Only use a clean, soft cloth lightly dampened with clean water to clean the screen display. Do
NOT use any other cleaning agent or detergent.
The following instructions assume the end user has a working understanding of Windows operating
systems.
Please refer to the complete text of this User Manual for complete details regarding setup and operation
as well as important safety information.
VGA Output
Back of speckFINDER HD
Insert USB receiver (provided) for wireless mouse/keyboard (provided) into one of the USB
2.0 ports.
The second USB 2.0 port can be used for a wireless networking USB receiver (not
provided) or for other USB 2.0 memory stick.
NOTE: If a wireless networking USB receiver or other USB device requires a
separate software driver to be installed for proper function, see Chapter 6,
Software, speckFINDER Drive Lock Application.
Fine Focus Tension Adjustment -- affects the Fine Focus Adjustment Knob on the right side of
speckFINDER HD housing (below). To access the Fine Focus Tension Adjustment, remove
the round snap-in cover. Visually locate the recessed hex head screw. Using the 5/32 allen
wrench provided, turn the hex head screw clockwise to tighten the lens chassis. Turn the hex
head screw counter-clockwise to loosen the lens chassis.
Smart LED Ring Light RS232 -- Connect Control Cable from Smart LED Ring Light
(if purchased)
Smart LED Ring Light Power -- Connect Power Cable from Smart LED Ring Light
(if purchased)
USB 2.0 Port -- Additional USB 2.0 port. See description above (Back Side of speckFINDER
HD)
Insert pivot
Into bracket
Vertical Adjustment
Control Knob
Dimming Control
Knob for Bottom Light
Cord Channel
Power On/Off
Fig 1
10
Operator Mode: The speckFINDER application will run in this mode if the currently logged on
speckFINDER user is Operator.
Supervisor Mode: The speckFINDER application will run in this mode if the currently logged on
speckFINDER user is any account other than Operator.
OPERATOR MODE
Log On. User name: Operator. Password: (leave Password field blank; using the Mouse provided,
simply click the OK dialogue button on the Log On screen).
(NOTE: The Operator Mode has been developed for use without the need for a keyboard. Therefore, the
Operator requires no password. If Operator is used for the User name during the initial system setup,
upon restart of speckFINDER, Operator will remain the default until changed. In other words, Windows
defaults to the User name used during the last system log on).
The purpose of these two distinct operating modes is for multi-user environments. When functioning
in the Operator mode, the user has very limited control over the functionality of speckFINDER HD. In
Operator mode, a users functionality is limited to:
1. Inspection
2. Image Capturing
3. Exit/Shutdown
When speckFINDER HD is used by a single or multiple Operators in a production-type environment,
efficiency and supervisory control over tasks being performed by those operators may be critical.
Examples include production inspection of electronic circuit boards. Increasing throughput efficiency,
reducing rates of inspection error, and documentation (e.g. image capture) of areas of possible
concern found during inspection are primary Operator functions.
(NOTE: In an environment where throughput is critical by Operator employees, a specific
inspection magnification power requirement may be required by a customer or contract. In such
cases, use of a fixed magnification telecentric lens for the operator may be desired to prevent the
operator from using the variable zoom lens to inspect at higher, or lower, magnification powers
than required (therefore affecting efficiencies and/or instances of error). The variable zoom lens
may be desired for a speckFINDER HD system used outside of a production line, such as a
troubleshooting station, a repair station, by a production floor supervisor, engineering manager,
etc., to evaluate errors noted by a line Operator).
SUPERVISOR MODE
Log On. User name: Supervisor. Password: supervisor.
In Supervisor mode, the user has complete control over speckFINDER HD functionality, including
establishing functionality over camera settings for an Operator who may use the system in their
production environment. User Accounts can be added in the Supervisor Mode, passwords changed,
certain peripherals added such as printers, wireless network cards, etc.
See full explanation of these modes in Chapter 6, Using speckFINDER HD Software,
operatorVIEWER Application and speckFINDER HD Drive Lock Application for installing peripherals
and drivers.
11
Fig 2
Single Click to
Initialize Camera
Fig 3
NOTE: Initializing/Opening multiple occurrences of the camera will cause an error message to occur.
Simply close one of the camera icons so that the camera is opened only once.
12
Fig 4
Following initialization of the camera, an image should appear on the screen. In the above example,
speckFINDER HD is viewing a coin.
FOCUSING SPECKFINDER HD
Understanding how to focus speckFINDER HD is critical to performing your tasks efficiently, and
consistently obtaining the highest quality imaging documentation for your specific needs. There are
several variables which affect focusing your speckFINDER HD system. You need to become familiar with
these variables through training and practice.
The basic concepts for focusing speckFINDER HD are similar to those in digital photography. In its
simplest form, your speckFINDER HD system is the combination of a digital camera, optics, lighting, and
digital processing. In photography, you have to adjust each of these variables according to the specific
object you are imaging, adjust your lighting based on the shape, color, and surface of the object, and
adjust your optical focus to the image plane on which you wish to focus. These same photography
principals apply to speckFINDER HD. If your speckFINDER HD application is in a production
environment in which objects being examined are consistently produced and are relatively similar in
design, and indoor ambient lighting is generally consistent (e.g. perhaps in a contract manufacturing
production environment), then the need to repeatedly make adjustments to each focusing variable may
be less frequent than in an environment where the objects being examined change frequently in design
and lighting needs (e.g. a gemologist appraising a jewelry estate).
13
Getting Started: After initializing the speckFINDER HD camera (Fig 4) an image may appear, but it may
be completely out of focus or the screen may even be completely dark. Dont panic: Most likely, there
will be some very simple adjustments that need to be made to get started.
1. Open the optical lens iris (slide to the left so the white dot on the top knurled ring is over the O
print on the lens). The manual iris control increases (when opened) or decreases (when closed)
the amount of light passing through the lens and hitting the camera sensor. If too much light hits
the camera sensor, the digital image produced will be overexposed (oversaturated, washed-out,
etc.). If too little light hits the sensor, the image produced will be underexposed (dark). The more
you close the iris, the greater depth of field in the image; however, closing the iris to increase
depth of field must be balanced with sufficient light hitting the camera sensor (and displaying a
bright image).
2. Make sure overhead ring light is turned on. In addition to controlling the amount of light hitting the
camera sensor by controlling the manual iris, another light source is necessary to make
adjustments to the image quality beyond environmental ambient lighting.
3. Turn zoom control ring all the way to the right (to lowest magnification setting), zooming away
from the object (decreasing magnification and increasing the field of view).
4. Now, bring the object into focus by raising or lowering the speckFINDER HD head. For all
speckFINDER HD mounting systems other than the articulating arm, use the Vertical Knob
Adjustment (see Ch. 4) to raise or lower the speckFINDER HD head. For speckFINDER HD
systems equipped with the articulating arm, simply raise or lower the speckFINDER HD head by
maneuvering the articulating arm. As a secondary adjustment, turn the Fine Focus Adjustment
knob on the speckFINDER HD head to raise or lower the optical lens (see Ch. 4).
With either the standard Variable Zoom or Fixed Telecentric optical lenses, the bottom of the lens
should be approximately 3.5 above the top surface of the object being inspected (note: there are
many ways to increase the working distance through available lens extenders, spacers, and
options. Call Dazor or talk to your authorized Dazor speckFINDER HD distributor for further
information).
1. Adjusting the Manual Iris Control Ring on the lens (if the object appears
too bright, slowly close the iris by turning to the right)
2. Adjusting the Zoom Control Ring on the lens to your desired level of
magnification (turning to the right will decrease magnification. Applies
to Variable Zoom lenses)
3. Adjusting the external light source. If your speckFINDER HD system was
purchased with the Smart LED Ring Light, refer to Chapter 7.
4. Adjusting the focus on the unit. To fine focus adjust the unit,
slowly raise or lower the speckFINDER HD head (see 4 above).
14
Fig 5
Fig 6.A
Fig 6.B
Object Not Centered: It is possible that the object appears centered in the screen, but the scroll bars are
not centered within the window (6.C). If the image is captured and saved when the windows scroll bars
are not centered, the object will appear off-center when recalled/opened onto the screen or other monitor
(6.D). Therefore, make sure to properly center the object within the window prior to saving an image.
Fig 6.C
Fig 6.D
NOTE: When using a variety of the toolbar hot button functions, you will be required to use the
scroll bars to re-center the object within the speckFINDER HD display.
15
Save Image
Fig 7
Save Image: To save images, single click on File in the menu bar; then, single click Save Image in the
drop down menu. You may save the captured image in .jpeg or .bmp file format to an external USB 2.0
storage device or your internal network.
You can also save an image using the save hot button on the tool bar.
(NOTE: You cannot save an image to speckFINDER HDs internal Compact Flash drive. See
further explanation of the internal Compact Flash drive in Chapter 6, Software, speckFINDER HD
Drive Lock Application).
Load Image: To view a .bmp captured image on the speckFINDER HD screen, single click on the File
menu and click Load Image
(NOTE: speckVIEWER cannot load/view an image saved in .jpg format. In order to view images
saved in .jpg format, please open the image using any common graphics software application.
Microsoft Paint is installed on your speckFINDER HD system. You may open a saved
speckFINDER HD .jpg image using Paint).
Save Video Sequence: In addition to still images, speckFINDER HD allows you to save a video stream in
.avi file format. Follow the same sequence as you would to save an image. Open/play the saved .avi file
using Windows Media Player installed on your speckFINDER HD system.
To return to camera mode (Fig 3), exit out of the speckViewer. Single click the USB camera icon to reinitialize (open) the camera (Fig 3).
16
INTRODUCTION
Software plays an important role in your speckFINDER HD system. In addition to the feel and function
of a Windows XP operating system, speckFINDER HD has many useful functions to help you to get the
best possible system image. The combination of your control over the lighting environment, the manual
iris on all standard speckFINDER HD optics, and the properties of its high definition digital camera will
allow you to maximize speckFINDER HDs total system resolution. The system image produced by
your speckFINDER HD is superior to any other digital microscope in the world today within a similar
price range.
It is very important, therefore, for you to have a good understanding of the contents of this User
Guide and to practice with your speckFINDER HD system. Similar to any technology,
speckFINDER HD takes a little bit of practice to easily master some basic functions which then
lead to permanent gains in daily efficiency, documentation, and communication.
speckVIEWER vs operatorVIEWER APPLICATIONS (SUPERVISOR MODE ONLY)
speckViewer
OperatorVIEWER
Fig 8
17
Properties
Fig 9
18
Camera Tab
Camera Properties
Fig 10
Camera Properties
The following is a list of Tabs within the Camera Properties menu, along with summary comments:
1. Camera
2. Image
3. Size
4. AES/AGC/AFR: Automatic Exposure Setting/Automatic Gain Control/Automatic Frame Rate
5. AWB: Automatic White Balance
6. Color
7. I/O
The pages to follow describe each of the above functions in detail as they relate to your
speckFINDER HD system.
19
1. Camera tab. See Fig 10. For applications in which control over brightness/lightness of the
image displayed by speckFINDER HD is important, the camera Exposure time is a critical control.
Exposure is the total amount of light allowed to fall on speckFINDER HD image sensor. The
exposure setting is affected by other factors including the amount of light being used and the
manual iris control on the lens.
Note: While you have control over the pixel clock rate and frame rates defined below, Dazor
recommends default settings be used for these two settings in most cases.
Pixel clock: The rate at which the image data is read out of the sensor is set using the
Pixel clock control. Changes to this parameter have an effect on the frame rate and the
exposure time. The faster the pixel clock rate, the shorter the exposure time.
Frame rate: Changing this parameter affects the maximum possible exposure time.
The faster the frame rate, the shorter the exposure time.
Frame rate Hold: When the Pixel clock is changed, the application attempts to retain
the previous frame rate as accurately as possible.
Frame rate Max: The camera is operated at the maximum frame rate which is possible
with the current set pixel clock.
Frame rate Auto: The auto frame rate option is activated only when Auto Exposure is
activated.
Exposure time: Exposure is the total amount of light allowed to fall on speckFINDER
HD image sensor. The exposure setting is affected by other factors including the
amount of light being used and the manual iris control on the lens.
Exposure time Hold: When the Pixel clock is changed, the application attempts to
retain the previous exposure time as accurately as possible.
Exposure time Max: The camera is operated at the maximum exposure time in
consideration of the frame rate setting.
Exposure time Auto: This is the same as the Auto Contrast function. As soon as
Auto is activated, the manual function of exposure time and pixel clock is no longer
possible. The sliding control and the input field for the Exposure time are updated as
the amount of light hitting the camera sensor changes.
20
2. Image tab. The Image tab contains useful functions for you to adjust in order to produce the
best speckFINDER HD system image of the object being inspected. Control over red, green
and blue gain is critical for color adjustments to the image. Even slight changes to RGB gain
settings have a significant impact to image color. Features including software gamma and
gain boost increase the brightness of the image when selected. Edge enhancement is an
extremely useful setting to produce the most crisp image resolution, which may be desired
when capturing an image for documentation purposes (note: when edge enhancement is set
to weak or strong, the camera processing speed is reduced).
Image Tab
Fig 11
Master Gain. This function relates solely monochrome cameras in the product offering
by the camera manufacturer. The color camera used by speckFINDER HD does not
have a master gain function.
Black level (offset). Denotes offset for the black level signal. Increasing the black level
offset value decreases the black level. Default value is 0. In the Image default setting,
the black level Auto function is activated.
21
Software gamma. Enabling software gamma further reduces black level, thereby
increasing the image brightness.
Hot pixel correction. In default mode, the hot pixel correction is activated. This is a
software-based correction of pixels having long exposure and high gain, which are
brighter than their surrounding neighbors. Any image sensor type camera typically has
2-5 of these pixels.
Mark hot pixel. The camera stored hot pixel positions are graphically displayed in the
image.
Gain boost. Activating gain boost causes additional hardware gain of the camera from
a factor between 1.5x and 2x. Images appear brighter with the gain boost activated.
Edge Enhancement. Edges are emphasized when this feature is activated. It may be
desirable to enable the strong edge enhancement option when an image is ready to be
captured. Activating this function results in increased processing; therefore, you may
wish to disable edge enhancement during normal speckFINDER HD use. The three
settings for edge enhancement are: Disabled (Default), Weak, Strong.
3. Size tab. The size feature is most useful for cropping images within the camera software
(Area Of Interest, or AOI). Cropping images can also be performed after the image is saved
by any other common graphics software application; you may find this a preferable
alternative.
Size Tab
Fig 12
22
AOI (Area of Interest). The AOI function is similar to manually cropping an image in other
common graphics software. However, when you set the AOI in speckFINDER HD, the image
is still live.
The following options are available within the speckFINDER HD camera software:
o
AOI is displayed with a white border and appears in the upper left
corner of the screen. To center your AOI within the screen, deselect
this option. If further adjustment is needed to center your AOI, use
the scroll bars at the bottom and on the right side of screen.
Width:
Height:
Left:
Sets the left position of the window; using the center option centers
the AOI horizontally
Top:
Sets the top position of the window; using the center option centers
the AOI vertically
NOTE: When using the AOI feature, the image will appear darker. This is because the
settings in the Camera tab are automatically changed. To brighten the AOI, click the
Camera tab in Camera Properties, minimize the Frame Rate and increase the Exposure.
AOI
Fig 13
23
Horizontal Format.
o
Normal
2x Subsampling:
4x Subsampling:
Mirror:
Vertical Format.
o
Normal
2x Subsampling:
4x Subsampling:
Mirror:
NOTE: If the Subsampling feature is used in the horizontal format, the image will appear
distorted in the horizontal direction. The same applies to the vertical format. In order to
maintain proper aspect ratio, click the Subsampling option in both the horizontal and vertical
formats.
24
AES/AGC/AFR Tab
Fig 14
Dazor recommends that Image Contrast settings (Exposure, Frame Rate, etc.) be adjusted
within the Camera tab.
NOTE: If adjustments are made to the Image Contrast settings in this tab, and you wish to return
to the default settings, you may need to go to the Camera tab and make the appropriate
adjustments there.
25
5. AWB tab. Automatic White Balance. AWB is a critical setting for ensuring the most accurate
image color. Illumination from speckFINDER HD lighting options, ambient light in your working
environment, etc., each impact the white balance. Periodically, image white balance must be
performed.
AWB Tab
Fig 15
Use of the AWB Hot Button is recommended to make White Balance adjustments in most
cases. To perform the Automatic White Balance adjustment using the hot button:
1.
Place a white piece of paper below the speckFINDER HD lens and focus on the paper.
2.
3.
Wait several seconds for the camera to make adjustments. Once the AWB adjustments
are made by the camera, the image of the white piece of paper should approximate the
color of the actual piece of paper.
4.
Your speckFINDER HD system has now been properly adjusted for white balance.
NOTE: If adjustments are made to the Image White Balance settings in this tab, and you wish to
return to the default settings, click the default button. Additionally, you may need to go to the
Image tab to make the further RGB adjustments.
26
6. Color tab. speckFINDER HD supports all standard color formats for saving and displaying
images.
Color Tab
Fig 16
Format.
The default setting of RGB32 Color Format is recommended for the best true color.
To achieve a grey scale (monochrome) image, select the Grey (Y8) color format.
Display.
DIB (Device Independent Bitmaps). The camera processor builds the picture image
actively. This setting makes the best image display possible.
Overlay. With the overlay display, the Format defaults to the YUV mode (Y=Luma, or
brightness, and UV=color coordinates). In the YUV Format, you are able to control the
Overlay setting slide bar which impacts color saturation.
Backbuffer. Special mode for buffered displaying with several graphic layers. This
feature is not available with the speckFINDER HD camera.
Bayer conversion. The Bayer color pattern is achieved by use of a red, green or blue color filter
for each pixel. To most closely resemble human eye sensitivity, 2 out of every 4 pixels has a
green filter, 1 a red filter and the other a blue filter.
Better (3x3, faster). This setting represents a normal conversion of the raw data of the
sensor into a color image.
Best (5x5, slower). This setting represents a conversion for most accurate color
illustration. However, this setting has a significant impact on processing speed.
27
7. I/O tab. Input/Output. The digital camera used by speckFINDER HD is also used in machine
vision applications. speckFINDER HD is designed to be used by an individual user in real time.
In this environment, the speckFINDER HD camera is primarily used in a Freerun mode. In the
Freerun mode, the camera sensor internally exposes one image after the other in accordance
with the Frame rate setting. Exposure and transfer of images are completed simultaneously.
The camera used by speckFINDER HD also has a Trigger mode. In this mode, the camera
sensor is in a state of waiting and exposes one image immediately after the occurrence of a
trigger event. A trigger event can be prompted by a hardware signal via the cameras digital input
for either a single or continuous events.
The Input/Output tab contains a variety of setting options to control the camera when used in
Trigger mode. Most speckFINDER HD inspection applications will not use the Trigger mode or
related settings.
I/O Tab
Fig 17
28
II. speckVIEWER Menu: All Menu Options other than Camera Properties
Fig 18
Initialize
Close
Closes camera
Live
Snap
Snapshot from the live video (this does not save the image;
rather, the screen image is frozen)
Trigger Snap
Trigger Mode
Properties
Auto Contrast
29
Clear AOI
Error Report
Clear Counters
Fig 19
Render Mode
Histogram
30
Zoom window
Log window
Toolbars
Render Mode: Render mode allows you to digitally size the image differently with the click of
the menu option.
Fig 20
Disable
Normal
Fit to window
Quartersize
Halfsize
Doublesize
31
Histogram Functions
Your speckFINDER HD digital camera is equipped with RGB Histogram functionality. Use of
these functions assumes you have a basic understanding of histograms and their role in digital
imaging. However, the following is provided as a brief overview of the role of RGB histograms.
Basic Histogram: An image histogram is a graph counting how many pixels are at each level
between black and white. Black is on the left. White is on the right. The height of the graph at
each point depends on how many pixels are that bright. Lighter images move the graph to the
right. Darker ones move it to the left. This type of basic histogram is used in digital
photography to determine image exposure. A shortcoming of an image histogram in color
photos is that it doesnt provide information sufficient to let you know if any of the individual
RGB colors are overexposed.
More Pixels
Fig 21
Fewer Pixels
Fig 22
speckFINDER HD Color Histogram: Color histograms are three separate histograms, one each
for the RGB channels. It is probably the best histogram to use because it lets you know how
many pixels, if any, are in the 0 and 255 range for each RGB color. The "bookends" (0 and 255)
of the histogram are very important. Even with highly exposed and low exposure images you
usually don't want a lot of pixels climbing up either the left or right margin of the graph. This is
referred to as color clipping. Color clipping occurs when the individual color histograms are
shifted so far to the right that one or more colors are at or exceed 100% saturation. This means
that you lose tonal contrast in those pixels for that color.
In summary, color histogram functions are simply a tool for you to use. The best way to
evaluate image color quality and exposure is to look at the image, not the histogram. The RGB
histogram functionality does not replace your eyes and experience. Your eyes will always be
the final judge of a good image for your specific application.
32
RGB Histogram: speckFINDER HDs histogram shows the frequency distribution of the
RGB color values of an image.
Fig 21
Channel: With the options Red, Green and Blue the display of the respective color
channels can be switched on and/or off. The average value of the individual color
value is displayed. In grayscale mode (see Camera Properties, no. 6 Color, Fig 16),
the average grey value (mono) is displayed
Outlined: The Outline option in View displays the color values in a line diagram
Logarithmic: The Logarithmic option in View displays the color values by use of a
mathematical logarithmic stacking scale
33
Fig 22
Line View (vertical). Displays RBG histogram of pixels in the vertical column
highlighted by the line.
Fig 23
Note: If both the horizontal and vertical Line Views are activated, the point of intersection
between the 2 lines represents the RBG color value of that point.
34
Pixel Peek: With the option Pixel peek, the color values at the current cursor position
and the neighboring pixels are displayed. To activate this function, place the cursor in the area
of the screen you wish to highlight and then press the control key on the keyboard and the
right mouse button at the same time. In the example below, the cursor stands at the position
x=345/y=392 (see small green + in white circle). The color values of the pixel are bordered in
yellow. In monochrome mode, the Y-value is shown.
Fig 24
NOTE: Since the speckFINDER HD camera has a resolution of 1280x1024 pixels, the image
has 1280 pixel possibilities in the horizontal direction and 1024 pixel possibilities in the vertical
direction.
To close the Zoom Window, click the X in the upper right corner of the window display. To
clear or change the zoom detail (green +), right click the mouse on your speckFINDER HD
screen and select the last option in the menu display, Clear Zoom Window Center.
If the option Pixel peek at the left upper edge of the window is deactivated, the zoom window is
displayed.
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Zoom Window: The Zoom window makes it possible to highlight a detail of interest
within the image and then digitally magnify that detail. The magnification factor can be set using
the sliding control at the upper edge of the window within the range of 0.25x to 20.00x. The
size of the zoom display window can be increased or decreased by use of normal Windows
techniques. To select the detail to be highlighted, position the cursor where needed and
press the keyboard control key and the right mouse button at the same time.
In the image below, the detail selected is digitally magnified at 1.25x. Note that image
pixelization increases with magnification because the zoom magnification occurs digitally.
Fig 25
To close the Zoom Window, click the X in the upper right corner of the zoom window display.
To clear or change the zoom detail of interest (green +), right click the mouse on your
speckFINDER HD screen and select the last option in the menu display, Clear Zoom Window
Center.
If the option Pixel peek at the left upper edge of the window is activated, the Pixel peek window
is displayed.
Log Window: By selecting the Log Window option, you are able to see, save and clear the
read/write events logged by the camera.
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Toolbars: With the toolbar menu option, you have the choice of which of the 5 speckFINDER
HD toolbars to display within the speckVIEWER. Each toolbar contains different hot button
icons to open a variety of speckFINDER HD functions. With practice, these hot buttons are
very useful and time saving tools. To activate the toolbar, click on the individual toolbar
(check). To deactivate a toolbar, click on the individual toolbar you wish to deactivate
(uncheck). The toolbar will then disappear from the main speckVIEWER window. Once
Toolbars have been removed, minimize/reopen speckVIEWER. This will add viewing area to
the screen. When toolbars are re-checked on the menu, minimize/reopen speckVIEWER to
restore toolbars to speckVIEWER Window.
NOTE: It is critical to review the full explanations of the speckFINDER HD menu options
in order to understand the purpose and functionality of these toolbar hot buttons.
Fig 26
Camera Toolbar:
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38
Capture Toolbar:
39
Drawing Toolbar:
NOTE: To save any of the above annotations with the image on the speckFINDER HD
display, you must select the Save Window option under the Draw/Measure menu. If you
only use the Save Image option under the File menu, none of the annotations you make
on the display will be saved with the image.
40
Fig 27
Select Color
Select Color allows you to choose the color of the lines or text.
This feature is important when annotating, based upon the background
color of the image being displayed.
Geometry
Text
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Measure
Time Stamp
Save Window
Use the Save Window option when you wish to save text, drawing, and
measurement annotations with an image. If you do not use the Save
Image option when using annotations on an image, the annotations will
be lost. The Save Window file format is .bmp only.
Delete All
Using the Measure function: To measure and object on the screen from point 1 to point 2, the
software needs to be calibrated for the desired level of magnification and unit of measure (inches,
millimeters, etc.).
Note: To determine the precise level of speckFINDER HD magnification when using a
variable optical zoom lens, perform the following steps:
1. Physically measure the object you wish to view with speckFINDER HD.
2. Place the object within the viewing area of speckFINDER HD, and adjust the variable zoom
lens to your desired level of magnification.
3. Physically measure the object image directly on speckFINDER HDs display.
4. Divide the measurement result from 3 by the measurement result from 1. This result is
speckFINDER HDs system magnification.
To calibrate speckFINDER HD measurement function, perform the following steps:
1. When using one of speckFINDER HDs variable optical zoom lenses, adjust the zoom to
the desired magnification.
Note: Once the variable zoom lens is set to the desired magnification, you cannot
change magnification or the calibration will be incorrect. If you change the
magnification, you need to recalibrate the measurement function.
However when using one of speckFINDER HDs fixed magnification lenses, you will
only need to perform the calibration procedure one time.
2. Click the Measure option in the Draw / Measure menu option; then click Set measure unit.
In the Enter measure unit in pixel dialogue box which is now displayed, enter 1. This
procedure sets the unit of measure to pixels.
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3. Place a measuring tool, such as a ruler or caliper, in the viewing area of speckFINDER HD.
This will provide the unit of measure basis for calibrating the software. Remember not to
change the level of magnification. You are calibrating the measurement function at this
precise level of magnification.
4. Click on
and extend the line between a known measurement. Fig 28 demonstrates a
ruler with 1 millimeter increments. The measurement tool is placed in the center point of
the millimeter mark and extended 2 millimeters. There are 780 pixels between 2
millimeters at this magnification level (the magnification level is 42.5x in this case).
Fig 28
5. Calculate the unit of measure in relationship to pixels. In this example, there are 2
millimeters within 780 pixels. The ratio of millimeters to pixels is calculated as:
2mm / 780 pixels = 0.002564. This is the unit of measure per pixels.
6. Return to Set measure unit in the Measure option of the Draw / Measure menu. Enter the
new unit of measure in pixels. In this example, 0.002564.
The Measure function of the speckFINDER HD system is now properly calibrated at 42.5x
magnification. Once again, you cannot change the magnification level of the optical zoom
lens without impacting the accuracy of the calibration. If the magnification is changed, you
must recalibrate the measurement tool.
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With the measurement function now properly calibrated, you can take accurate measurements
of an object. The component part below is used as a fuel relay in jet engines. Precision
machining is critical. The photos in Fig 29 were taken with an 8.2 megapixel digital camera.
Length: 8mm
Fig 29.A
Top: 4mm
Fig 29.B
Bottom: 3mm
Fig 29.C
Fig 30
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Drive Lock
Application
Fig 31
In order to unlock the internal compact flash drive and allow the installation of driver software, perform
the following steps:
1. Open the speckFINDER Drive Lock application.
2. Click the Unlock Drive button. In order for the unlock drive to take place, you must reboot
your speckFINDER HD.
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3. After speckFINDER HD has rebooted, log in as Supervisor (see Chapter 5, Fig 1, Logging
onto speckFINDER HD) and follow the manufacturers instructions to install the driver software
that you wish to install.
4. After installing the driver software, open the speckFINDER HD Drive Lock application again.
5. Click the Lock Drive button to re-lock the compact flash drive. In order for the changes
to take place, you must reboot speckFINDER HD.
operatorVIEWER Application
operatorVIEWER
Application
Fig 32
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Operator Mode: The operatorVIEWER application will run in this mode if the user is currently
logged on speckFINDER HD as an Operator (see Chapter 5, Fig 1, Logging onto
speckFINDER HD). When started, the application will immediately access the speckFINDER
camera and open it in full screen mode. The following 2 icons will appear in the upper left
screen corner in Operator Mode:
Fig 33
The only speckFINDER HD software functions available when in Operator mode are capturing
an image and exiting the system. Of course, the Operator will always have access to the
manual optical lens functions such as focus.
The purpose of the Operator mode and limited software functionality is to encourage operator
efficiency when performing repetitive tasks on similar objects in a production environment.
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Supervisor Mode: The operatorVIEWER application will run in this mode if the user is currently
logged onto speckFINDER HD as a Supervisor
Fig 34
When accessing operatorVIEWER while logged on as a Supervisor, the screen above will
appear. The Supervisor then has the ability to set the Camera Properties that will be stored in
the camera when the Operator is logged on to speckFINDER HD. Additionally, the Supervisor
can set the default path to which images saved by the Operator will be stored (to a USB drive,
to an internal network location, etc.). The following icons are shown in the upper left corner of
the speckFINDER HD display when the operatorVIEWER application is running while logged on
as a Supervisor.
Exit/Shutdown
Capture Image
Camera Properties
Capture Settings
Exit Shutdown: This button is used either to exit the operatorVIEWER application or shut down
the speckFINDER HD. When in Operator mode, clicking this button will shut down the
speckFINDER HD system. When in Supervisor mode, clicking this button will exit the
operatorVIEWER application.
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Capture Image: This button is used to capture the current live image shown in the
speckFINDER screen. The captured image is a high-resolution bitmap, and may take several
seconds of processing to save the image. The current date and time are used to assign a
filename to the saved image. The format of the filename is:
<MM>-<dd>-<yyyy> <hh>.<mm>.<ss>.bmp
where:
MM = 2 digit month
dd = 2 digit day of month
yyyy = 4 digit year
hh = 2 digit hour using 24-hour clock
mm = 2 digit minute
ss = 2 digit second
Example: 08-12-2008 12.37.23.bmp
For image identification purposes, a date/time stamp is overlaid on the upper left hand corner of
the captured image (Fig 33).
Fig 35
Image Date/Time Stamp
Camera Properties: This button is used to open the camera properties dialog. See Camera Properties,
Fig 10, at the beginning of this chapter. This icon is not shown when Logged On to your speckFINDER
HD as Operator.
Capture Settings: This button is used to open the capture properties dialog (See Error! Reference
source not found.). This icon is not shown when running in Operator mode. The Capture Settings
dialog allows the Supervisor to specify the location to which captured images are stored. This location
can be a USB-connected device or a server or desktop share on a network.
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50
Fig 36
51
Rubber Grommet
Thumb Screws
On/Off Switch
Fig 37
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Menu bar
Intensity
Adjustment
Directionality control
i.e. wedge size
Fig 38
Mirror mode button
Turns off
outer ring
Turns off
inner ring
Note: If "Not Connected" is displayed in the status display area (in the center of the ring) of the main
Smart LED Ring Light window, then the software is unable to communicate with the ring light. See
"Communication Setup" below.
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Communication Setup
To control a ring light from the computer, the Smart LED Ring Light software needs to be told which
COM port it is connected to. This is done by clicking Configure / Communication Port Select and
selecting the COM port number that the ring light is connected to.
The status field at the bottom of the window will indicate "COMxx talking ok to ring light" when
successfully connected to the ring light.
Note: If "Status Unknown" or "COMxx NOT talking to ring light" is displayed, then you may have
selected the wrong COM port number. Check that the cable is connected between the ring light and
the COM port and that the ring light has power and the power switch is turned on. Lastly, turn the
power switch on and off to recycle the connection.
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Direction Adjustment
Drag the DIRECTION slider to the right to adjust light direction clockwise, or left to adjust counterclockwise.
Click anywhere in this area to change light direction instantly to the position indicated by the mouse
cursor.
Press the mouse button and drag the mouse to rotate the light direction. Drag in a circular motion to
rotate the light clockwise or counter-clockwise.
Note: If you prefer to rotate the light direction by moving the mouse left-right instead of in a circular
motion, then click Configure / Mouse Motion Mode Select, and select your preference.
Click AUTO ROTATE to rotate the light direction automatically. Click repeatedly for different settings.
To stop auto rotation, use any of the direction adjustment methods listed above (if in the "BOUNCE"
setting, first click AUTO ROTATE). To set the rotation speed, Click Configure / Adjust Auto Rotate
Speed.
Directionality Adjustment
Drag the DIRECTIONALITY slider to change light directionality from 1 LED to 40 LEDs.
Note: You can adjust any slider using the mouse wheel by first clicking on it, then turning the mouse
wheel.
Click MIRROR to mirror the LED pattern. Adjust DIRECTIONALITY to change from 2-way to 3-way, 4way, 8-way and 10-way mirroring.
Note: While auto rotating, directionality, mirroring, intensity, intensity preset, inner disable and outer
disable are all adjustable / clickable.
55
Note: All functions are the same in the shrunk window as they are in the full-size window. They are
just displayed smaller.
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Fig 39
Graphics Controller
Fig 40
You may wish to make a shortcut of the Graphics Controller and save to your desktop if you
plan to access this feature frequently. Save shortcut to desktop using normal Windows
techniques.
2. With an external monitor or projector connected to speckFINDER HD, open the Graphics
Controller driver by double clicking. Under the Devices tab, click on Intel(R) Dual display icon
in the side toolbar. Click the radio button box, Same display configuration driven on both.
Click Apply, then Okay. After a couple of seconds, the image on your speckFINDER HD
system should appear live on the external monitor or projector.
Fig 41
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Installing Peripherals
You may wish to install a USB Printer or Wireless Networking device directly onto your speckFINDER
HD system. Or, if a physical cable connection is desired for networking, you can use a USB to Cat 5
converter cable (contact Dazor or your authorized distributor).
Before installing a peripheral device on your speckFINDER HD system, refer to Chapter 6,
speckFINDER HD Drive Lock Application. It is critical you install your peripheral device using the
sequence of steps described in the Drive Lock Application section of this User Manual.
Once the Drive Lock application is unlocked, install your peripheral device as you would in a Windows
XP Operating Environment. If your software driver is contained on a CD that came with your peripheral
device, you will need to copy the driver information from the CD onto a USB storage device, or
download the software driver from the manufacturers website onto a USB storage device.
Once the peripheral driver is housed on a USB storage device, follow normal Windows XP Operating
System procedures to install the new hardware device.
To allow for wireless networking capability, you need to purchase a USB wireless receiver (contact
Dazor or your authorized distributor). Once you have the wireless receiver, you will need to install it
using standard Windows procedures:
Fig 42
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Chapter 10 Warranty
Warranty
Dazor Manufacturing Corp. warrants to the original owner that this product is free from defects in
mechanical operation and electrical components for a period of one year from the date of original
purchase. This warranty is not transferable and does not cover damage due to accident, abuse,
misuse, alteration, modification, faulty installation, or repair by anyone other than Dazors Factory
Repair Service Center or an Authorized Repair Center.
The obligation of Dazor is solely to repair or replace the product or to refund the purchase price at
Dazors option. Dazor is not liable for any incidental or consequential damage due to such defect.
Replacement Parts:
NOTE:
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