Professional Documents
Culture Documents
to pass
A guide to help
you if you are
studying
Governance,
Risk and Ethics
P1
GETTING
STARTED
Prepare to pass
LEARNING
PHASE
REVISION
PHASE
Getting started
03
Learning phase
09
Revision phase
15
Final preparation
19
The exam
21
Stages of
study
Sections
FINAL
PREPARATION
Appendix Links23
This guide applies to paper-based exams for September
and December 2015 and March and June 2016.
THE EXAM
APPENDIX
LINKS
02
GETTING
STARTED
REVISION
PHASE
LEARNING
PHASE
Your checklist
FINAL
PREPARATION
THE EXAM
03
APPENDIX
LINKS
Getting started
GETTING
STARTED
-p
ast exam questions updated
for changes to the syllabus,
question style and exam format
as well as practice questions and
answers and full mock exams to
ensure you are fully prepared for
your exam.
Remember to personalise
your edition of Student
Accountant so you receive
P1 specific information
as you need it.
APPENDIX
LINKS
THE EXAM
04
FINAL
PREPARATION
REVISION
PHASE
LEARNING
PHASE
GETTING
STARTED
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Week 1
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Week 2
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Week 3
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Week 4
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Week 5
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Week 6
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Week 7
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Week 8
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Week 9
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Week 10
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
REVISION
Week 12
REVISION
Week 13
REVISION
Week 14
REVISION
Week 15
REVISION
Week 16
05
Other commitments
APPENDIX
LINKS
THE EXAM
Week 11
FINAL
PREPARATION
Tuesday
REVISION
PHASE
Monday
Calculate the number of weeks
from now until your exam
date and draw up a plan see
the example to the left and a
possible proforma for you to
use on the next page
LEARNING
PHASE
Monday
Tuesday
Print out and write down when you will study, relax and revise!
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
GETTING
STARTED
Sunday
Week 1
LEARNING
PHASE
Week 2
Week 3
Week 4
REVISION
PHASE
Week 5
Week 6
Week 7
FINAL
PREPARATION
Week 8
Week 9
Week 10
Week 12
REVISION
Week 13
REVISION
Week 14
REVISION
Week 15
REVISION
Week 16
06
Other commitments
APPENDIX
LINKS
REVISION
THE EXAM
Week 11
GETTING
STARTED
LEARNING
PHASE
Scan the most recent past
exam for P1
most recent exam provides you with a clear picture of how P1 will be assessed
The
and how the exam is structured as well as the likely style and range of questions
Read the examiner's approach
article and listen to the
examiner's approach interview
these at the start of your studies will help you understand the focus of the
Using
exam by concentrating on the exam structure, question style, exam technique and
Read the exam technique
articles for P1
four articles How to earn professional marks, How to tackle exams - a markers
The
perspective, Passing the Professional level papers and Professional marks
FINAL
PREPARATION
gives you an understanding of the aims and objectives of the exam, learning
This
outcomes and exam structure
REVISION
PHASE
tips as well as pitfalls to avoid see an extract from the examiner's approach article
over the page
teams are looking for; these are critical to your success in passing P1
APPENDIX
LINKS
will provide you with a head start in terms of knowing what to expect and how to
approach exam standard questions
THE EXAM
07
Review the syllabus
& study guide
Comments on
ethical and governance codes:
THE EXAM
Explicit reference is made in the Study Guide to Sarbanes-Oxley, which is the legal underpinning
of corporate governance in the US. Sarbanes-Oxley is the most influential corporate governance
instrument of recent times and has changed practice globally, mainly because of the international
dominance of US business.
FINAL
PREPARATION
In the Paper P1 Study Guide, I have highlighted the fact that whereas a general knowledge
of codes is important, line-by-line detail is not required. While the UK codes (such as the
Combined Code, first published in 2003) provide a good summary of provisions in corporate
governance, other countries and agencies have also produced equivalent guidelines.
Students may be required to demonstrate familiarity with a code when answering a question,
but it will be acceptable to refer to a local code if more appropriate, or to one of the
international codes. ACCA's Code of Ethics applies broadly, and IFAC's Code of Ethics applies
to all professional accountants whose professional bodies are members of IFAC (such as ACCA).
If students live in a jurisdiction with its own code of ethics (such as the ISCA code in Singapore)
it will be acceptable to refer to that code where appropriate.
REVISION
PHASE
Paper P1 covers two areas that, in some countries, are underpinned by 'codes' or 'guidelines' that
attempt to regulate practice. In the light of recent corporate governance failures, governments
and professional bodies have introduced these codes so as to reduce the 'freedom of movement'
for managers, and to make their duties and responsibilities unambiguous in certain circumstances.
The UK was among the first to introduce such initiatives, with the Cadbury Code back in 1992,
but the intervening years have seen many other codes springing up in different parts of the world.
Some apply to single jurisdictions, such as in Singapore, the UK, and the US, while other codes are
intended to apply internationally. IFAC's and ACCA's Codes of Ethics are examples of ethical codes,
while the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and International
Corporate Governance Network (ICGN) both have international codes of corporate governance.
LEARNING
PHASE
GETTING
STARTED
APPENDIX
LINKS
08
GETTING
STARTED
FINAL
PREPARATION
REVISION
PHASE
LEARNING
PHASE
Your checklist
THE EXAM
09
APPENDIX
LINKS
Learning phase
THE EXAM
FINAL
PREPARATION
REVISION
PHASE
LEARNING
PHASE
GETTING
STARTED
APPENDIX
LINKS
10
GETTING
STARTED
APPENDIX
LINKS
11
THE EXAM
FINAL
PREPARATION
REVISION
PHASE
LEARNING
PHASE
Chapter
Content
Quiz/Test
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
15 Ethical theories
When watching the study support videos, focus at this stage on the technical aspects you will watch these
again during the revision phase and at that point you will be able to focus more on the exam technique aspects.
APPENDIX
LINKS
12
THE EXAM
16
17
18
19
FINAL
PREPARATION
REVISION
PHASE
Scope of governance
LEARNING
PHASE
GETTING
STARTED
Chapter
Content
Quiz/Test
3
4
5
6
7
Personal ethics
10 Professional ethics
11 Corporate social responsibility
APPENDIX
LINKS
When watching the study support videos, focus at this stage on the technical aspects you will watch these
again during the revision phase and at that point you will be able to focus more on the exam technique aspects.
THE EXAM
13
FINAL
PREPARATION
REVISION
PHASE
LEARNING
PHASE
GETTING
STARTED
Chapter
Content
Quiz/Test
8
9
FINAL
PREPARATION
2
3
4
5
6
REVISION
PHASE
Theory of governance
LEARNING
PHASE
GETTING
STARTED
When watching the study support videos, focus at this stage on the technical aspects you will watch these
again during the revision phase and at that point you will be able to focus more on the exam technique aspects.
APPENDIX
LINKS
14
THE EXAM
GETTING
STARTED
REVISION
PHASE
LEARNING
PHASE
Your checklist
FINAL
PREPARATION
THE EXAM
APPENDIX
LINKS
Revision phase
GETTING
STARTED
Dont be afraid to
attempt questions you
have already done
especially the ones
you found tricky first
time round.
To keep motivation
high, break some
questions into individual
parts, write plans or
THE EXAM
FINAL
PREPARATION
Work through the most recent past
exam for P1 this will provide you
with a clear picture of what the
exam will look like making sure you
know what to expect on the day
REVISION
PHASE
W
ork through as many questions
as possible and all mock exams
included in the Approved Content
Provider question and answer
banks remember these are best
for question practice as they include
past exam questions updated for
syllabus and format changes
LEARNING
PHASE
Exam-standard question practice
is vital now
APPENDIX
LINKS
16
GETTING
STARTED
View the study support videos referred to in your
control sheet again this time focusing on the exam
technique aspects
17
APPENDIX
LINKS
Make sure you read the study skills articles in
Student Accountant covering topics such as how
to overcome exam anxiety as well as checking the
Student Accountant Hub for any new technical
articles related to P1
THE EXAM
Read the exam technique articles How to earn
professional marks, How to tackle exams - a markers
perspective, Passing the Professional level papers
and Professional marks again this time using the
techniques to help you practice questions
FINAL
PREPARATION
View the study support videos: Answering Paper P1
questions on corporate governance and Digest the
news to better prepare you for questions in the
real exam
REVISION
PHASE
Remind yourself of areas that students often struggle
with and obtain tips on how to ensure you do not make
the same mistakes by reviewing the examiner's reports
from the last four sittings again
LEARNING
PHASE
Review the examiner's approach article and examiner's
interview again in the context of what you have learnt
Comments on
the professional marks
Comments on
using the scenario
Comments on
question 2
THE EXAM
FINAL
PREPARATION
REVISION
PHASE
LEARNING
PHASE
GETTING
STARTED
APPENDIX
LINKS
18
GETTING
STARTED
FINAL
PREPARATION
PREPERATION
REVISION
PHASE
LEARNING
PHASE
Your checklist
19
APPENDIX
LINKS
Final preparation
THE EXAM
GETTING
STARTED
APPENDIX
LINKS
20
THE EXAM
REVISION
PHASE
LEARNING
PHASE
GETTING
STARTED
REVISION
PHASE
THE EXAM
21
APPENDIX
LINKS
The exam
FINAL
PREPARATION
LEARNING
PHASE
Your checklist
GETTING
STARTED
22
APPENDIX
LINKS
Good
Luck!
THE EXAM
FINAL
PREPARATION
REVISION
PHASE
LEARNING
PHASE
GETTING
STARTED
LEARNING
PHASE
REVISION
PHASE
FINAL
PREPARATION
THE EXAM
23
APPENDIX
LINKS
Appendix Links
GETTING
STARTED
Appendix Links
04
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/acca-qual-student-journey/exams/enter-an-exam.html
04, 11, 16
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/your-study-options/alp-content.html
04
https://www.accalearningcommunity.com/
04
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/apps.html
04
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources.html
04
Student section
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student.html
04, 17
http://studentvirtuallearn.accaglobal.com/index.php
04, 22
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/ethics/professional-ethics.html
07, 16, 20
07, 17
07, 17
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/examiners-reports.html
07, 17
Examiners reports
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/examiners-reports.html
07, 17
07, 17
07, 17
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles.html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles.html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/passing-theprofessional-level-papers.html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles.html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/syllabus-study-guide.html
11
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/practical-experience/performance-objectives.html
12, 13, 14
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/csr.html
12, 13, 14
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p2/technical-articles/iirc-framework.html
24
APPENDIX
LINKS
07, 20
THE EXAM
07, 17
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/past-exam-papers/p1-global-glopast-exam-papers.html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/examinersapproach.html
FINAL
PREPARATION
URL
REVISION
PHASE
LINK
LEARNING
PHASE
PAGE
GETTING
STARTED
Appendix Links
LINK
12, 13, 14
12, 13, 14
12, 13, 14
12, 13, 14
12, 13, 14
12, 13, 14
12, 13, 14
12, 13, 14
12, 13, 14
12, 13, 14
12, 13, 14
12, 13, 14
12, 13, 14
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/internal-audit.html
Independence as a concept in
corporate governance
Non-corporate corporate
governance
Corporate governance external
and internal actors
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/independence-asa-concept-in-corporate-governance.html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/non-corporatecorporate-governance.html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/corporategovernance.html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/risk-andRisk and environmental auditing
environmental-auditing.html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/strategicStrategic and operational risks
operational-risks.html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/rules-principlesRules, principles and Sarbanes-Oxley
sarbanesoxley.html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/ethical-decisionEthical decision making
making.html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/stakeholders-part1.
All about stakeholders part 1
html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/stakeholders-part2.
All about stakeholders part 2
html
Study support video: Ethical theories
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles.html
kept simple
Study support video: Focus on risk
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles.html
17
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles.html
17
17
25
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/sa.html
APPENDIX
LINKS
12, 13, 14
THE EXAM
12, 13, 14
Internal audit
FINAL
PREPARATION
12, 13, 14
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/public-sectorgovernance--part-1.html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/public-sectorgovernance--part-2.html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/diversifying-theboard--a-step-towards-better-governance.html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/environmentalaccounting-and-reporting.html
http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p1/technical-articles/coso-enterpriserisk-management-framework-part-1.html
REVISION
PHASE
12, 13, 14
URL
LEARNING
PHASE
PAGE