r059210402 Environmental Studies

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Code No: R059210402 Set No. 1

II B.Tech I Semester Supplementary Examinations, February 2007
ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
( Common to Electronics & Communication Engineering, Electronics &
Telematics, Electronics & Computer Engineering and Aeronautical
Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
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All Questions carry equal marks
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1. (a) Write three reasons for studying the state of environment.

(b) Write definition of “environmental studies”.
(c) Discuss the recreational value of nature? [6+3+7]
2. (a) What do you understand by biotic and a biotic pouts of nature?
(b) Explain the interaction and interdependency of these. [6+10]
3. (a) Define ecosystem and list components of an ecosystem.
(b) Briefly explain the manner in which ecosystems are destroyed by human ac-
tivites. [10+6]
4. (a) Why is it necessary to maintain biodiversity?
(b) What are the different services that are contributed in various ways by biodi-
versity? [16]
5. (a) Oceans are ultimate sink for most of the waste we produce .Explain.
(b) List off shore sources of Marine Pollution.
(c) Explain the effects of oil pollution on the ocean . [8+4+4]
6. (a) Define watershed management and explain the objectives of watershed man-
agement ?
(b) Suggest various methods for the improvement of irrigation efficiency by reduc-
ing loss due to evaporation
(c) Discuss various water conservation techniques that can be practiced by indi-
viduals. [6+4+6]
7. (a) Though population growth shows a global decline, there is still cause for worry.
Explain why.
(b) What are the reasons for differences in the rate of population growth in various
countries. [8+8]
8. (a) Describe how you would methodically record the elements and resources in an
ecosystem and assess its functioning.
(b) Based on your filed visits, summarize your observations and findings of the
water resource ecosystem in your region. [8+8]
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Engineering)
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1. (a) Explain the need for students from all courses to be aware of environmental
issues.
(b) Write briefly about the scope of environment studies. [6+10]
2. (a) What do you understand by non- renewable and renewable resources?

(b) Write about the functions of a forest ecosystem. [6+10]
3. (a) Explain the significance of presening balance in various kinds of ecosystems.

Illustrate with examples.
(b) Describe the structure and functions of an ecosystem. [8+8]
4. What is ‘in situ’ and ‘ex-situ’ conservation of biodiversity ? Explain briefly about
each. [6+10]
5. (a) Explain the major water pollutants and their effects.

(b) Explain the significance of dissolved oxygen in rivers. [10+6]
6. (a) Classify the rain water harvesting methods.
(b) Give a brief account of ancient water conservation and harvesting practices in
India.
(c) List the advantages of rain water harvesting . [4+6+6]
7. (a) Write a detailed note on the causes of diarrhea and the effects of this on human
health.
(b) Explain the various measures by which this can be prevented and treated.
[10+6]
8. Explain the causes and effects of air pollution by describing any urban or industrial
area that you have studied. [16]
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Engineering)
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1. (a) Write a note on the importance of education on environmental issues and

concerns.
(b) Describe the multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies. [8+8]
2. Explain briefly the following :
(a) Human development index
(b) indicators of the quality of the ecosystems
(c) equitable use of resources for sustainable lifestyles. [5+5+6]
3. (a) Explain the significance of presening balance in various kinds of ecosystems.
Illustrate with examples.
(b) Describe the structure and functions of an ecosystem. [8+8]
4. What do you understand by the term biodiversity? Write briefly about the different
kinds of diversity in organisms. [16]
5. (a) Oceans are ultimate sink for most of the waste we produce .Explain.
(b) List off shore sources of Marine Pollution.
(c) Explain the effects of oil pollution on the ocean . [8+4+4]
6. (a) Define watershed management and explain the objectives of watershed man-
agement ?
(b) Suggest various methods for the improvement of irrigation efficiency by reduc-
ing loss due to evaporation
(c) Discuss various water conservation techniques that can be practiced by indi-
viduals. [6+4+6]
7. Write about some of the value systems that are endangered due to exploitation and
poor management of environmental resources . [16]
(b) Based on your filed visits, summarize your observations and findings of the
water resource ecosystem in your region. [8+8]
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1 Universities List


Engineering)
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆
1. (a) Write three reasons for studying the state of environment.

(b) Write definition of “environmental studies”.
(c) Discuss the recreational value of nature? [6+3+7]
2. (a) What do you understand by non- renewable and renewable resources?

(b) Write about the functions of a forest ecosystem. [6+10]
3. (a) Write a detailed note on the forest ecosystem, bringing out its functions.
(b) How do forests get degraded and what is the outcome of deforestation? [8+8]
4. Enumerate some of the common animal species found in India and write in detail
on any five of them. [6+10]
5. (a) Differentiate between Composting and Vermicomposting

(b) List the common organic materials that are suitable and unsuitable fir com-
posting .
(c) Discuss how the symbiotic relationship between algae and bacteria is useful in
the treatment of sewage in an Oxydation Pond. [6+6+4]
6. (a) Explain the concept of sustainable development.
(b) What are the major obstacles in the path of sustainable development in India?
(c) Explain the paradoxes in the definition of sustainable development. [6+5+5]
7. (a) Describe the problems created by the growing population of the earth.
(b) Explain briefly the pattern of global population growth in recent years which
is causing alarm to environmental experts. [8+8]
(b) Write about your observations and main conclusions about any ecosystem
which you have studied (e.g: forest, sea shore, farmlands, hilly area etc.)
[8+8]
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www.andhracolleges.

com The Complete Information About Colleges in Andhra Pradesh

Code No: R059210402 Set No. 1

1. (a) Write three reasons for studying the state of environment.

www.andhracolleges.com Engineering-MBA-MCA-Medical-Pharmacy-B.Ed-Law Colleges Information

Code No: R059210402 Set No. 1

www.andhracolleges.com Engineering-MBA-MCA-Medical-Pharmacy-B.Ed-Law Colleges Information

Code No: R059210402 Set No. 2

2. (a) What do you understand by non- renewable and renewable resources?

3. (a) Explain the significance of presening balance in various kinds of ecosystems.

5. (a) Explain the major water pollutants and their effects.

Seminar Topics - Scholarships - Admission/Entrance Exam Notifications

www.andhracolleges.com Engineering-MBA-MCA-Medical-Pharmacy-B.Ed-Law Colleges Information

Code No: R059210402 Set No. 3

1. (a) Write a note on the importance of education on environmental issues and

www.andhracolleges.com Engineering-MBA-MCA-Medical-Pharmacy-B.Ed-Law Colleges Information

Code No: R059210402 Set No. 4

1. (a) Write three reasons for studying the state of environment.

2. (a) What do you understand by non- renewable and renewable resources?

5. (a) Differentiate between Composting and Vermicomposting

www.andhracolleges.com Engineering-MBA-MCA-Medical-Pharmacy-B.Ed-Law Colleges Information

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