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RESEARCH ARTICLE
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ABSTRACT
The brain tumor detection using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is very important but difficult task which further used in
medical field for the detection of tumor medical imaging techniques get used, in which different segmentation techniques get
evolved. If the segmentation done manually by researchers using their own medical knowledge results in more time
consumption. Therefore researchers provides different techniques for automatic detection of brain tumors using MRI images,
which helps in diagnosis This paper includes the different techniques such as k-means, Fuzzy C-Means and region growing
algorithm, curve let transform, multi fractional Brownian motion(mBm), Proximal Support Vector Machines(PSVM) etc. for
brain tumor detection from MRI images.
Keywords:- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), curve let transform, Fuzzy C-Means, Proximal Support Vector Machines
(PSVM).
I.
INTRODUCTION
II. BRAIN
TUMOR
TECHNIQUES
DETECTION
ISSN: 2347-8578
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International Journal of Computer Science Trends and Technology (IJCS T) Volume 4 Issue 2, Mar - Apr 2016
Purnita majumdar and V. P. Kshirsagar proposed a
technique for detection of tumor stage from brain MRI
images, using k-means method and fuzzy c-means
algorithm and 3-D assessment of brain for better tumor
detection. For segmentation purpose different algorithms
were get used which deals with the computer aided
methods.
ISSN: 2347-8578
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International Journal of Computer Science Trends and Technology (IJCS T) Volume 4 Issue 2, Mar - Apr 2016
algorithm is linear and increases the slice resolution. Fractal
and fractional Brownian Motion (FBM) for tumor
segmentation includes information as fractal means an
irregular geometric object with complex structure at all
scales. Using non-integer FD, fractal texture can be
quantified.
III
III.COMPARATIVE STUDY
Sr.
No
.
Title
ISSN: 2347-8578
Techniqu
es
Para
meter
s
Outpu
t
Proximal
SVM
Classifier
Brain Tumor
Segmentatio
n and Stage
Detection in
Brain
MR
Images with
3D
Assessment
Multifractal
Texture
Estimation
for
Detection
and
Segmentatio
n of Brain
Tumor
IV
Algori
thm
An
Automated
MRI Brain
Image
Segmentatio
n,Tumor
Detection
using SOMClustering
and
Noise and
Skull
removal of
Brain MRI
Image using
Curvelet
transform
and
Mathematica
l
Morphology
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SOM
clustering,
Histogram
equalizati
on,
Grey level
cooccurrenc
e matrix,
PCA,
PSVM
Preproces
sing
,segmentat
ion,
Feature
extraction,
stage
detection,
3D
assessmen
t,graph
generation
Multifract
al process,
MRI
preprocess
ing
segmentat
ion
&
classificati
on,
performan
ce
Evaluatio
n.
Preproces
sing
technique,
Soft
computing
technique.
Precis
ion
rate
accur
acy,
recall
rate
PSVM
Faster
compu
tationa
lly
more
efficie
nt than
SVM
Tumo
r size
growt
h,
shape
,
mBm
multifr
actalBr
ownian
motion
.
Evalua
te
efficac
y
Effica
cy,
true
positi
ve
AdaBo
ost
linear
&
increas
es with
slice
resolut
ion.
Mean
intens
ity
value
s
noise
&inte
nsity
in
homo
geneit
ies
Curvel
et
transfo
rm&
mathe
matical
morph
ology
Improv
es
efficie
ncy
Positi
on,
stage.
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International Journal of Computer Science Trends and Technology (IJCS T) Volume 4 Issue 2, Mar - Apr 2016
IV. CONCLUSIONS
In this paper, we have proposed different techniques to
detect and segment Brain tumor from MRI images. To
extract and segment the tumor we used different techniques
such as SOM Clustering, k-mean clustering, Fuzzy C-mean
technique, curvelet transform. It can be seen that detection
of Brain tumor from MRI images is done by various
methods, also in future work different automatic methods
achieve more accuracy and more efficient .
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
[4]
[5]
[6]
REFERENCES
[1]
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[9]
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