Definitions for Electrolysis and Simple Electric Cell

Electrolysis:
Conduction of electricity by an electrolyte, leading to the decomposition of the
electrolyte

Electrolyte:
A molten or aqueous ionic compound which is decomposed through the process of
electrolysis

Electrode:
A solid conductor which carries an electric current to the electrolyte

Electric Cell:
Converts chemical energy into electrical energy

Cathode:
The electrode connected to the negative terminal of the battery (Electrolysis)
OR
The less reactive metal (Electric Cell)

Anode:
The electrode connected to the positive terminal of the battery (Electrolysis)
OR
The more reactive metal (Electric Cell)

Fuel Cell:
A chemical cell in which a fuel and oxygen are combined to produce electricity directly

Salt Bridge:
A piece of filter paper or glass tubing filled with an inert electrolyte that completes the
circuit to allow current to flow