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DIAGRAM 5.1
What is the division phase?
A
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
5-1
2.
DIAGRAM 5.2
Q is diploid
II.
III.
3.
IV.
A.
II.
III.
When formed, cancerous cells can compete with normal cells for nutrients
and energy
IV.
B.
I, II and IV only
C.
D.
5-2
4.
5.
Cloning
II
Vegetative reproduction
III
Tissue culture
IV
II and IV only
Which of the following statements does not state the importance of mitotic cell division?
A
5-3
5.2 : Meiosis
6.
DIAGRAM 5.3
What is the chromosomal number in the daughter cell after cell division is completed?
7.
16
C
D
8.
Leaves
5-4
9.
Flowers
Pollen grains
Epidermal cells
DIAGRAM 5.4
Which of the following describes the event?
A
Female parent
10.
Male parent
5-5
Cell N
Ovum
Sperm
DIAGRAM 5.5
What is cell N?
A
Diploid zygote
Haploid gamete
Haploid zygote
Diploid gamete
5-6
DIAGRAM 5.6
(a) Use the letters W, X, Y, and Z to show the correct sequence of the mitotic process.
[2 marks]
(b) Identify the phases W and Z. Give a reason for your answer.
[4marks]
(c)
Name one tissue in herbaceous plant where you would expect to find cells dividing
by mitosis.
[1 mark]
(d) Diagram 5.7 shows a drawing of the four phases of mitosis in an animal cell. Label
the structures P, Q, R and S on the diagram.
5-7
DIAGRAM 5.7
P:
Q:
R:
S:
[4 Marks]
2.
Diagram 5.8 shows cell P and cell Q undergoes one of the stages for two types of cell
division.
P
(a)(i)
DIAGRAM 5.8
(ii)
5-8
Cell Q :
[2 marks]
(b)
State the number of chromosomes in the daughter cell after cell division
process shown in Cell Q is completed. Explain.
[2 marks]
(c)
Sheep A
Sheep B
Sheep C
DIAGRAM 5.9
5-9
(d)
A farmer wants to use the technique shown in Diagram 5.9 to increase the number of his
sheep in a short period of time. Describe the technique.
[4 marks]
3.
DIAGRAM 5.10
(a)
(b)
5-10
R:
S:
T:
[3 marks]
(c)
[2 marks]
(d)
[2 marks]
(e)
5-11
O
DIAGRAM 5.11
(i)
Stage
L
M
N
O
Name of stage
[1 mark]
(ii)
(iii)
In the human body, where does this type of cell division take place?
[1 mark]
Essay Items
5-12
5.1 Mitosis
Dolly the sheep was the first vertebrate cloned from the cell of an adult animal
in 1996. The nucleus was taken from the mammary gland cell of a six-year-old
sheep.
1 (a)
The life expectancy of a sheep is ten to sixteen years. Dolly died at the age of six.
Why was the life span of Dolly shorter than normal?
[3 marks]
(b)
[10 marks]
(c)
[10 marks]
[7 marks]
5.2 Meiosis
[10 marks]
Cell division through meiosis is made of meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis II is a
type of mitosis division.
(b)
5-13
[10 marks]