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TERM PAPER

ON

(With reference to course, Financial Management,


MGT 517)

Submitted to: Submitted by:


Ms.Anushital Sinha Vishal Kr. Jaiswal
Department of Roll no.-A58
Management LSB, Section- R1903
LPU. Gr. - 1 (Backlog)
Reg. - 10812543
Acknowledgement
Term paper is a form of articles where one enriched their knowledge about the particular topic.
This will give more concepts to understand the topic in dept. Not only the concept but also it
gives us to know more about the company in which we are assigned to. Thus we can collect pool
of knowledge.
It is my sincere thanks to my respected Mam Ms. ANUSHITAL SINHA who has help me a lot
to complete this term paper. Without her effort it is nowhere to complete this term paper. Her
suggestions and guidelines about the topic make me help to complete this term paper in time.
And also I would like to thank some of my friends who have helped me in discussing about the
topic and to precede the term paper as well.
Preface
Decision making is a fundamental part of the research process. Decisions regarding that what
you want to do, how you want to do, what tools and techniques must be used for the successful
completion of the project. In fact it is the researcher’s efficiency as a decision maker that makes
project fruitful for those who concern to the area of study.
Basically when we are playing with computer in every part of life, I used it in my project not for
the ease of my but for the ease of result explanation to those who will read this project. The
project presents the role of financial system in life of persons.
I had toiled to achieve the goals desired. Being a neophyte in this highly competitive world of
business, I had come across several difficulties to make the objectives a reality. I am presenting
this hand carved efforts in black and white. If anywhere something is found not in tandem to the
theme then you are welcome with your valuable suggestions.

VISHAL KUMAR JAISWAL


CONTENTS :

TOPIC
• Background, history, management of BATA company

• Company position relative to industry

• Change in its share price over a year

• Capital structure for last 3 years

• Liquidity position

• Financial credibility through balance sheet, profit and loss account

• Credit rating of company

• IPO issues made by companies during last 5 years


• Track and report news relevant to company chronologically and its impact on share price of
the company

• Bibliography
 INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
The leather Industry in India occupies a place of prominence in the Indian economy, in view of
its massive potential for employment, growth and exports. India’s abundance of raw materials
(10% of the world raw material) in terms of raw skins and hides and its comparatively low
tanning costs makes it the second among the footwear producing countries next to China.
However, India produces more of gents footwear, while the world’s major production is in ladies
footwear.

• Indian Footwear Industry


The Footwear Industry is a significant segment of the Leather Industry in India. India ranks
second among the footwear producing countries next to China. The industry is labour intensive
and is concentrated in the small and cottage industry sectors. While leather shoes and uppers are
concentrated in large scale units, the sandals and chappals are produced in the household and
cottage sector. India produces more of gents. footwear while the world’s major production is in
ladies footwear. In the case of chappals and sandals, use of non-leather material is prevalent in
the domestic market
The major production centers India are Chennai, Ranipet, Ambur in Tamil Nadu, Mumbai in
Maharastra, Kanpur, Jalandhar, Agra and Delhi.

 Brief History
The Company was originally incorporated as Bata Shoe Company Limited on December 23,
1931 under Indian Companies Act, 1913 for the purpose of manufacturing and marketing of all
types of footwear, footwear components, leather and products allied to the footwear trade.
Subsequently, the Company changed its name to .Bata Shoe Company Private Limited. on April
6, 1956 upon conversion into private company. The Company changed its name from .Bata Shoe
Company Private Limited. To Bata Shoe Company Limited., upon conversion to a public
company on April 18, 1973. The name was once again changed to the current name, i.e. Bata
India Limited, on April 23, 1973.

The Company was promoted by Leader A.G., St. Moritz, Switzerland, a member of the
multinational Bata Shoe Organisation (BSO) with a 100% Equity Shareholding, and
consequently, the Company too is a member of the BSO. The BSO consists of independently run
companies operating in several countries across the world. Bata Limited, Toronto, Canada acts as
the headquarters of BSO. Bata Shoe Organization provides an important interchange of new
manufacturing technologies, machine design, factory lay-out plans advertising market forecasts,
fashion trends, modern marketing techniques, new material testing and also information on the
most advanced machinery and technology for production of shoes are made available to the Bata
group of companies, including Bata India Limited. On April 23, 1973, the name was changed to
Bata India Limited. On June 25, 1973, the Company made its first public issue of shares.

• Key Milestones
Date/Year Event
1894- The Bata Shoe Organization was founded by Tomas J. Bata, a ninth
generation shoe maker
1931- The Company was incorporated in India.
1933- The production of footwear commenced in a rented premises at Konnagar, a few miles
away from Kolkata, where for the first time rubber and canvas shoes were manufactured in India.
October 28,1934- The foundation stone was laid on land purchased from the Port
Commissioners and small landowners in the outskirts of Kolkata and the first manufacturing unit
was set up, at a place now known at Batanagar. The factory shifted from Konnagar to Batanagar.
1936- The construction work at the Batanagar factory was completed, and factory operation
shifted from Konnagar to Batanagar. Towards the end of 1936, the factory produced leather
footwear for the first time.
1937- Batanagar tannery became operational towards the end of 1937
1939- The Batanagar factory was complete in terms of every activity related to footwear. The
Batanagar township grew to become self-sufficient with the acquisition of more land and the
erection of schools, places of worship, hospitals, entertainment and recreational centres.
1940 . 45- During the World War II the factory’s production was geared to meet war
requirements.
1942- A footwear manufacture plant, a machinery department was set up at Batanagar, which
produced the first India-made major shoe machine. Simultaneously, several auxiliary
departments were started. This was followed by the setting up of the factory at Bataganj, Bihar.
1950- Bata successfully launched the brand .Hawai..
1951- The rubber/canvas factory was set-up at Faridabad, Haryana.
1952- One of Asia’s largest tanneries was set-up at Mokemehghat, Bihar.
1988- The Bata factory was set-up in Peenya, Bangalore.
1994- The Company’s factory at Hosur in the State of Tamil Nadu became operational, which
was originally an Export Oriented Unit, but now caters to the domestic Indian market
1993- Batanagar factory became the first Indian shoe-manufacturing unit to receive the ISO 9001
certification.

• Achievement
Awards - 2009-10

Bata India receives the Superbrand award for 2009-2010

Awards - 2009
Bata India awarded the prestigious Images award 2009
Bata India, the leading footwear retailer in the country was awarded the
Images award for the Most Admired Retailer of the Year – Fashion &
Lifestyle. This was announced at the India Retail Forum in Mumbai, where
the top retail companies in India converged.

Expanding & nurturing the largest footwear retail network


A retail network of over 1200 stores gives us a reach unmatched by any
other company. The Bata Shoe Store is amongst the most recognisable and
favoured landmark in any major market in India.
Bata India continues with its Superbrand status
The Bata brand was chosen after a very in-depth and detailed evaluation
procedure. Marketing and Business professionals who compromise the
Superbrands Council evaluate and select on parameters like trust,
emotional loyalty and re-call of the brand which creates strong customer
loyalty.

Bata India awarded Amity Corporate Excellence Award


Bata India Ltd. has been awarded the Amity Corporate Excellence Award
for Best Retail Chain. This is
the third time in a row that Bata India has been honoured with this
prestigious award for Corporate
Excellence. The Corporate Excellence Awards are held annually by Amity
International Business.

Awards - 2008
Amity Corporate Excellence
Bata India has been awarded the AMITY CORPORATE EXCELLENCE
AWARD on 21st February 2008. This award has been given for Bata's
excellent performance and retail growth during the past year.

IMAGES Retail Award


This award was received in the footwear category on on 6th September
2007. This award was a part of Reid & Taylor Awards for Retail
Excellence presented during India Retail Summit 2006.

Awards – 2007
Super Brands Award
It is awarded to the 1st top ten Super brands of India. Super brand signifies
the recognition that the consumer is giving to the Brand Image, Brand
Value and Brand Delivery. The award ceremony was held in Mumbai
on 12th April 2007

FMCG Consumer Reaction Award


Bata won FMCG Consumer Reaction Award in Fashion & Specialties
(Shoes) on March 2007. The Award was presented by: Bharati
Vidyapeeth's Institute of Management Studies & Research (BVIMSR).

Awards - 2006

Retailer of the Year Award


This award was received on 24th Nov 2006 in the footwear category. This
award was a part of Reid & Taylor Awards for Retail Excellence presented
during India Retail Summit 2006.

Amity Corporate Excellence Award


This award was given to Bata by Amity International Business School
on 22nd – 24th Feb 2006 for having achieved an enviable position of one
of the best and most admired company of the world with their unparalleled
performance.
Main Objects Of The Company
The main objects of the Company as detailed in its MoA are:
 To carry on business as boots and shoes manufacturers and dealers, leather merchants and
manufacturers, leather dressers, tanners, dealers in hides and skins and other materials,
manufacturers of and dealers in rubber goods.
 To carry on the business of manufacturers and dealers in machinery for the production of
boots and shoes and other leather and rubber goods and to carry on all business connected
therewith.
 To establish and maintain shoe-repair shops and/ or orthopaedical departments.

Business of the Company


Bata India Limited manufactures and markets all types of footwear, footwear components and
leather. In addition, the Company markets products related to footwear, accessories, garments,
sports goods and other merchandise. The production units of the Company are situated in
Batanagar (West Bengal), Faridabad (Haryana), Bataganj (Bihar), Mokamehghat (Bihar),
Bangalore (Karnataka) and Hosur (Tamil Nadu). The Company owns or operates number of
national brands and international brands which belong to the global BSO. As per the
international marketing principles and philosophy, the Company markets its footwear and allied
products according to the customer profile and the market segment that it targets.

 Management Of Bata India


Name Designation

P M Sinha Chairman / Chair Person

S Sinha Director
N Sankar Director

J Carbajal Director
Jack G N Clemons Director
Name Designation

Marcelo Vilagran Managing Director

V Narayanan Director
Uday Khanna Director

M K Sharma Director
George Nigel John Clemons Director

 Bata company position relative to industry


Bata Company is increasing day to day in current scenario than other footwear company. There
are some figures …………

 Bata India profit (PBT) grows by 67 % in Q4, 2009, Revenues grow by 13 %


 Company declares best ever results, Announces 30% dividend, Opens 76 new stores
in 2009
Bata India Limited, the largest retailer and the leader in the footwear market in India today
declared its best ever financial results for the quarter ending December 31st 2009, with a growth
of 66.9% in Profit Before Tax (PBT) at Rs. 3,865.8 lacs against Rs. 2,316.9 lacs in the same
period last year. The Company’s Net Turnover grew by 12.9% at Rs. 28,809.0 lacs as against Rs.
25,522.5 lacs in the same period last year.
The Company’s Profit Before Tax (PBT) for the full year ended December 31st 2009, grew by
40 % at Rs. 10,026.3 lacs as against Rs. 7,184 lacs and Turnover by 11% at Rs. 109,017.5 lacs as
against Rs. 98,359.5 lacs during the same period last year (2008).
The Company also announced a dividend of Rs. 3/- per share (30% on an equity share of par
value of Rs. 10/- each) for the year 2009. The payment is subject to the approval of the
shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting of the Company.
Announcing the results, Mr. Marcelo Villagran, Managing Director & CEO, Bata India Limited
said “The year 2009 has been a remarkable year for Bata in India. During this year, we opened a
record 76 new stores, adding over 200,000 square feet of prime retail space to our business. We
also renovated 40 existing Stores. These new & renovated Bata Shoe Stores continue to help in
ensuring that Bata remains the most preferred brand for consumers in the footwear retail market
in India.
Bata Industrials, our venture into the safety footwear market in 2008, has been received very
well
ell with volumes doubling in 2009. The brand also received the coveted quality certification
from Bureau of Indian Standards.”
Bata India Ltd. is on a forward course and will continue to invest and implement several growth
initiatives like large format stores,
res, trendy collections and a new initiative of online sales through
www.batagiftvoucher.com, to meet the evolving demands of its customers in India.

 Change In Its Share Price Over A Year

Analysis of data reveals that there is very high fluctuation in the share price of BATA Company
over the period of one year. In dec 18 it was at Rs.80 and march 28 it was down to Rs.60 then
afterwards it start increase and reach to Rs.150 and stable for one month till from june to
t july.
In may 2010 share price was Rs.275 per share. Overall it is clear from the trend analysis that
market price of company share increasing continuously. It is showing positive trend of company.
 Capital Structure For Last 3 Years

Capital Structure
Period Instrument Auth Issued Capital -PAIDUP-
orized
Capital
From To (Rs. (Rs. cr) Shares Face Capital
cr) (nos) Value
642637
2008 2008 Equity Share 70 64.29 10 64.26
70
642637
2007 2007 Equity Share 70 64.29 10 64.26
70
642637
2006 2006 Equity Share 70 64.29 10 64.26
70
642637
2005 2005 Equity Share 70 64.29 10 64.26
70

This is a capital structure of a BATA Company which is showing that company has not used any
portion of debt in his capital structure and company has not make any change in his capital
structure. It is using only equity because if it use debt then it will be like a fixed liability and
company has to interest to debenture holders whether it earn profit or not.

 Liquidity position of BATA company

Dec
Dec 05 Dec 06 Dec 08
07
Dec 04
Current Ratio
0.98 1.25 1.28 1.38
1.28
Quick Ratio 0.50 0.53 0.41 0.46 0.53
Debt Equity Ratio 1.24 0.43 0.26 0.24 0.18
Long Term Debt Equity
0.52 0.13 0.03 0.03 0.03
Ratio

If I talk regarding liquidity position about a company then it can be judged from the liquidity and
solvency ratio of a company that company’s current ratio is 0.98 in dec 04 and then it increased
to 1.38 in dec 08 which is showing that company current ratio is near to its rule of thumb 1:1
Quick ratio of company is also very good because its rule of thumb is .50:1 and company quick
ratio is .50 in 2004 and .53 in 2008 which is showing a good sign of progress.
In case of debt equity ratio of company there is no particular rule of thumb but company
company has reduced its debt part in his total capital. In Dec 04 debt equity ratio was 1.24 which
has decreased in Dec 08 to 0.18. Reason for this is mention in the capital structure of company
part.

 Financial credibility through balance sheet, profit and loss account

Balance Sheet of Bata India ------------------- in Rs. Cr. -------------------

Dec
Dec '05 Dec '06 Dec '07 Dec '08
'04

12
12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths
mths

Sources Of Funds
51.
Total Share Capital 64.26 64.26 64.26 64.26
42
51.
Equity Share Capital 64.26 64.26 64.26 64.26
42
0.0
Share Application Money 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0
0.0
Preference Share Capital 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0
48.
Reserves 114.69 119.22 147.23 189.17
56
84.
Revaluation Reserves 82.52 28.52 39.89 37.72
18
184
Networth 261.47 212.00 251.38 291.15
.16
112
Secured Loans 59.37 48.06 45.07 35.91
.16
12.
Unsecured Loans 17.17 0.27 6.73 8.72
19
124
Total Debt 76.54 48.33 51.80 44.63
.35
Total Liabilities 308 338.01 260.33 303.18 335.78
.51
Dec
Dec '05 Dec '06 Dec '07 Dec '08
'04

12
12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths
mths

Application Of Funds
358
Gross Block 363.26 306.58 324.52 349.34
.01
219
Less: Accum. Depreciation 231.81 227.17 220.60 232.31
.75
138
Net Block 131.45 79.41 103.92 117.03
.26
1.3
Capital Work in Progress 0.47 0.84 0.31 0.86
9
4.8
Investments 4.98 17.24 17.25 17.25
5
262
Inventories 278.76 276.36 303.74 292.23
.16
48.
Sundry Debtors 27.94 21.61 22.86 25.89
04
13.
Cash and Bank Balance 7.03 4.16 13.81 8.80
04
323
Total Current Assets 313.73 302.13 340.41 326.92
.24
61.
Loans and Advances 61.25 43.43 53.24 96.75
21
1.6
Fixed Deposits 13.33 10.14 18.91 17.96
2
386
Total CA, Loans & Advances 388.31 355.70 412.56 441.63
.07
0.0
Deffered Credit 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0
217
Current Liabilities 168.97 177.71 198.40 194.36
.03
31.
Provisions 36.31 15.17 33.65 54.26
12
248
Total CL & Provisions 205.28 192.88 232.05 248.62
.15
137
Net Current Assets 183.03 162.82 180.51 193.01
.92
26.
Miscellaneous Expenses 18.08 0.00 1.20 7.65
11
308
Total Assets 338.01 260.31 303.19 335.80
.53

111
Contingent Liabilities 127.49 127.35 82.07 54.62
.36
19.
Book Value (Rs) 27.85 28.55 32.91 39.44
44

Profit & Loss account of Bata


------------------- in Rs. Cr. -------------------
dia
De
Dec '05 Dec '06 Dec '07 Dec '08
c '04

12
12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths
mths

Income
72
Sales Turnover 734.62 795.38 891.34 1,012.82
6.34
30.
Excise Duty 27.49 24.45 23.58 22.86
51
69
Net Sales 707.13 770.93 867.76 989.96
5.83
-
Other Income 12.20 14.68 12.45 1.63
28.81
-
Stock Adjustments 18.78 1.56 29.28 -10.69
12.95
65
Total Income 738.11 787.17 909.49 980.90
4.07
Expenditure
38
Raw Materials 375.32 370.96 441.63 458.74
3.36
22.
Power & Fuel Cost 22.65 24.03 25.74 28.22
49
18
Employee Cost 180.75 184.86 184.06 173.22
5.01
6.3
Other Manufacturing Expenses 3.71 24.82 20.96 21.46
7
87.
Selling and Admin Expenses 110.78 107.92 137.55 170.98
60
8.4
Miscellaneous Expenses 8.10 2.53 14.85 24.17
2
0.0
Preoperative Exp Capitalised 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0
69
Total Expenses 701.31 715.12 824.79 876.79
3.25
De
Dec '05 Dec '06 Dec '07 Dec '08
c '04

12
12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths
mths

-
Operating Profit 24.60 57.37 72.25 102.48
10.37
-
PBDIT 36.80 72.05 84.70 104.11
39.18
11.
Interest 12.23 10.57 13.54 17.30
94
-
PBDT 24.57 61.48 71.16 86.81
51.12
12.
Depreciation 11.91 13.62 15.92 18.91
33
0.0
Other Written Off 0.09 0.01 0.09 0.09
9
-
Profit Before Tax 12.57 47.85 55.15 67.81
63.54
0.7
Extra-ordinary items 1.03 0.52 -3.64 4.03
9
-
PBT (Post Extra-ord Items) 13.60 48.37 51.51 71.84
62.75
0.0
Tax 1.10 8.21 4.06 11.10
0
-
Reported Net Profit 12.49 40.15 47.44 60.74
62.75
30
Total Value Addition 325.99 344.17 383.16 418.05
9.88
Preference Dividend 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0
0.0
Equity Dividend 0.00 0.00 12.85 16.07
0
0.0
Corporate Dividend Tax 0.00 0.00 2.18 2.73
0
Per share data (annualised)
51
Shares in issue (lakhs) 642.64 642.64 642.64 642.64
4.22
-
Earning Per Share (Rs) 1.94 6.25 7.38 9.45
12.20
0.0
Equity Dividend (%) 0.00 0.00 20.00 25.00
0
19.
Book Value (Rs) 27.85 28.55 32.91 39.44
44

Financial creditability of company is very strong. This thing is clear from the BALANCE
SHEET and PROFIT AND LOSS of the company, which is showing that company’s profit is
increasing year by year and for this company has reduced its operating and non operating
expensed both in his profit and loss account.
Second thing in the balance sheet of a company net worth of company has increased and as a
opposite of this its total debt is decreased. Which states that company want to dependant only on
its owners not on outsiders

 Credit rating of companies

• ICRA credit rating company upgraded the long term rating for bank facilities of Bata
India Limited, reaffirms short term rating

 IPO issues made by companies during last 5 years


company has not issued any IPO during its last 5 years period. Reason behind this is that
company has already surplus amount of money with themselves and it no need to generate more
funds for its expansion plan.
 Track and report news relevant to company chronologically and its
impact on share price of the Company
Company has declared interim dividend to shareholders from last 2 years consequently and as a
result of this market price of share of company has increased. With the help of this step company
has create a good positioning of him in the mind of its customers, here customers are considered
shareholder of the company.
 BIBLIOGRAPHY
http://www.bataindia.com/index.htm

http://www.bataindia.com/corporate.htm

http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/leatherproducts/bataindia/BI01

http://www.moneycontrol.com/financials/bataindia/balance-sheet/BI01

http://www.moneycontrol.com/annual-report/bataindia/directors-report/BI01

http://www.moneycontrol.com/company-article/bataindia/news/BI01

http://www.moneycontrol.com/company-facts/Bata/management/BI01

http://www.moneycontrol.com/company-facts/bataindia/history/BI01

http://www.moneycontrol.com/company-facts/bataindia/background/BI01

http://www.moneycontrol.com/company-facts/bataindia/dividend/BI01

http://www.moneycontrol.com/company-facts/bataindia/rights/BI01

http://www.bata.in/page.php?kon=2_0

http:// www.sebi.gov.in/dp/bata.pdf

http:// money.rediff.com/companies/bata-india/16510001

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