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TILLAGE

NOT
TILLAGE?
When it goes
vertical | P. 4

PRECISION
TILLAGE
Where and
when its
needed | P. 8

TILLAGE
HOLDS
ON
Keeping the P on
the farm | P. 12

harnessing the power of

November 2013

steel
SPECS: Tillage Tools |

P. 14-29

often night
when you call it a day.

Because its

We wont tell you how to farm. Well just tell you we can help you farm the way you want to.
That youll harvest the most you can out of every minute of every day, in the field and across
the farm. Were as sure of that as the day is long. And you know how long that can be.
Introducing the high-definition TMX-2050 display. See it at www.tmx2050.com.

Beyond precision to decision.

2013, Trimble Navigation Limited. All rights reserved. Trimble, the Globe & Triangle logo are trademarks of Trimble Navigation Limited, registered in the United States
and in other countries. TMX-2050 is a trademark of Trimble Navigation Limited. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Western Producer
Publications
1-800-667-6978

publisher:

advertising director:


maN/Aging editor:


SHAUN JESSOME
KELLY BERG
MICHAEL RAINE
(306) 665-3592
(306) 934-2401 FAX
mike.raine@producer.com


design & layout: SHELLEY WICHMANN
(306) 665-9683
(306) 665-9644 FAX
shelley.wichmann@producer.com


inquiries: TECHS & SPECS
C/O THE WESTERN PRODUCER
BOX 2500
SASKATOON, SASK. S7K 2C4
(306) 934-2401 FAX
techsandspecs@producer.com

4 When is tillage not tillage?


6 Vertical tillage machine
8 Precision tillage where its

needed
10 Wet years
12 Tillage in the right amounts

TILLAGE EQUIPMENT
14 Cultivators
23 Vertical tillage
28 Harrows

to

T h e We s t e r n P r o d u c e r

Mike Raine
Managing Editor
The Western Producer

3
Supplement

Tillage is making a comeback in Western Canada, largely as a result of some higher moisture conditions and the resulting field tracking and slough building effects it has created.
Tillage is not a four letter word, but till is. Looking back to the mid 1990s, it appeared as if tillage was
responsible for the cyclical droughts and low grain prices, along with soil erosion, salinity and environmental degradation of several sorts. In the times of half-and-half summerfallow, tillage did cause
problems and it was inefficient.
Reduced tillage systems and continuous cropping were made possible largely with the introduction of
new crops, new genetics and improved herbicides.
However ,a few decades of continuous cropping has resulted in many producers finding that beyond
having their soils develop greater potential to naturally deliver more nutrients to the soil through
increased organic matter levels, they are seeing some effects of compaction.
Add to this the challenges of creating hospitable seedbeds after several wet years replaced droughty
ones, a few heavy trash seasons and a few tough-to-kill weeds situations and many growers are once
again looking a variety of forms of tillage. From harrowing to sub-soiling, producers are looking at pulling some steel though the soil, or at least tickling their fields a little.
The marketplace has provided several European style solutions in the form of vertical tillage systems
that usually involve discs cutting a few inches, to break up the surface and incorporate field residue.
Recent research suggests that traditional tillage systems can do a lot of damage when it comes to
erosion, however tillage done appropriately is also being shown to reduce nutrient erosion, where it is
bound to soil.
For growers with sloughs to manage and sprayer tracks to flatten the choice is only steel. The current
crop of tillage tools have evolved from the cultivators that are rusting quietly on many farms today.
In this edition of Techs and Specs we look at machines from cultivators to vertical tillage tools and
harrows and hope you find it interesting and informative. As always, we expect that we will miss a
machine or two in our lineup, although we try not to, and look forward to hearing from you about it.

WHEN IS

TILLAGE

NOT TILLAGE?

when it gets vertical


Story by Ron Lyseng
Western Producer Staff

Te c h s & S p e c s - N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 3

4
A string of wet springs has steered a lot of
prairie farmers into vertical tillage as a way to
seed into soggy soil.
Most producers say their new equipment
accomplished what it was supposed to,
which was to get them seeding sooner.
However, vertical tillage can also be an
important tool in fighting crop disease, says
Jim Boak, a field representative for Salford
Machinery, one of the first companies to sell
vertical tillage machines to prairie farmers.
Guys caught on right away that vertical
tillage is a big help seeding in wet conditions,
but its an important tool in any zero till
operation, said Boak.
Zero till is based on the fact that we
retain undisturbed crop residue on the
surface. Whether a producer uses a disc
drill or hoe drill, the success of the seeding
operation depends on cutting a fresh trench

into a firm, pure seedbed. Seeds dont like a


disturbed seedbed.
He said producers dont want to
incorporate crop residue, especially in the
spring.
Residue carries all kinds of diseases that
flourish when buried, and decomposing plant
matter creates toxins that impact the young
crop, he said.
Leave residue on the surface. Tandem
discs are especially bad for burying
pathogenic residues.
Boak said a true vertical tillage machine,
when adjusted properly, leaves a firm seed
bed while retaining crop residue on the
surface where it wont harm the emerging
crop.
However, not everyone who has bought
a vertical tillage machine is certain theyre
doing true vertical tillage or are even sure

they know what vertical tillage is.


Boak said vertical tillage is simply lifting
the shallow top surface of the soil without
causing horizontal soil movement.
Heres what we find. When vertical till is
done correctly, it puts some air movement
into the residue cover and the top layer of
soil. The operation releases a small amount
of moisture at the surface, which evaporates
through the residue cover. All other moisture
remains locked in the soil for the crop.
He said moisture rising in the soil is
trapped below the residue layer, which is
like a vapour barrier that prevents migrating
moisture from escaping into the atmosphere.
If your morning air temperature is 50
degrees (10 C) and your soil temperature
is 45 degrees (7 C) if you work that field
with your vertical till machine to get some air
movement, the soil will be 70 degrees (21 C)

FAR LEFT: Salford dealer Don Droesch


explains that the shallow disc disturbs
just enough of the residue and soil
surface, while leaving firm soil to create
a good seedbed, provided the seed drops
precisely behind the coulter. | Salford
photo
BELOW: The new drills are so heavy
and they sink so easily... but we seed at
eight miles per hour in wet fields, so that
makes up for a lot, says Alberta farmer
Matt Kremeniuk discussing how his
Salford 1100 lets him go seeding while
his main air drill sits on the sideline. |
Salford photo

to

T h e We s t e r n P r o d u c e r

straight down soil movement.


There were only a few of us building true
vertical tillage machines: Salford, Summers,
Great Plains, McFarlane down in Wisconsin
and Phoenix, who went out of business.
He said the five competitors had a lot in
common. They all ran ripple discs, straight
discs or a combination of both, but the
discs ran at a zero degree angle. They all
had harrows for residue management and
recommended a maximum working depth of
two to 2.5 inches unless the field was badly
rutted.
Running that shallow through trash cover
disturbs an inch of residue and the top inch
of surface soil. It weakens the crust so the
harrows can break it up.
Dont go any deeper because you want
your drill to place seed into firm soil that has
not been worked, he said.
If you run your vertical tillage machine
deeper, then youll be placing seed into loose
soil. We all know that loose soil is a problem
with any horizontal tillage or horizontal soil
movement. If you work the whole seed bed
so its loose, youve got to go deeper to find
firm ground for the seeds.

Supplement

by early afternoon and you can go seeding,


he said.
If you run the discs deeper than two and
a half inches, or if you have any horizontal soil
movement, then youre not doing true vertical
tillage. When you do it right, the field should
look like a stick of butter after you gently
pulled your fork over the top. Just parallel
lines on the surface, thats all.
Boak said theres nothing wrong with
horizontal tillage if more soil disturbance is
the goal. Its simply a matter of keeping intent
and terminology straight.
The term vertical tillage used to refer to
deep tillage, deep rippers, vertical rippers,
inline rippers and all those practices deeper
than 13 inches that were intended to alleviate
deep compaction, he said.
Today when we say vertical tillage,
were referring to shallow disturbance in the
seeding zone only. And never so deep that we
lose the firm seed bed.
Boak said the concept of shallow vertical
tillage began to gain acceptance a decade ago
when some manufacturers started developing
machines that significantly reduced lateral soil
movement and caused only straight up and

Canola, for example, should go in at


three-quarters of an inch. So youll want
your vertical till machine to leave you about
three-quarters of an inch of mixed soil and
residue.
Below that, you have the firm soil for the
canola seed.
Boak said other companies have recently
started labelling machines as vertical tillage
tools, but they dont meet the criteria. They
either work too deep or the discs run at an
angle causing horizontal soil movement.
Smart-Till and Airway tried to fit the
vertical till class, but they were deeper
working tools, not true vertical till, he said.
Back in about 2006 or 2007, Case IH took
their 340 discer and bought some slightly
dished blades for it and installed them on an
18 degree angle. They called it vertical tillage,
but its not. Discs at 18 degrees disturb a lot
of soil.
Boak said Case opened the floodgate, and
anyone who sold any type of disc cultivator
now had a vertical tillage machine on the
market.
None of this is vertical tillage. This is really
the finest hour for horizontal tillage.
He said the Landoll VT has discs angled
at 10 degrees on seven inch spacing, which
creates lots of side movement of soil. Its full
cultivation but not vertical tillage, he added.
These new European compact disc
cultivators are promoted by some local
dealers as vertical tillage, but they do not
meet the criteria. Those are the Lemken,
Joker, Amazon and Vaderstad, he said.
A vertical tillage machine must have zero
degrees of angle on the disc. It must make
a straight line in the soil and it must work
shallow. If it cannot do those two things, its
not true vertical tillage.
For more information, contact Boak at 519670-1004 or visit www.salfordmachine.com.

vertical TILLAGE
machine
enters heavy clay zone
Story by Ron Lyseng
Western Producer Staff

Te c h s & S p e c s - N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 3

Farmers learned long ago that tillage


equipment designed for light soil often ended
up on the scrap metal pile after it hit heavy
clay soil.
Over the decades, that fact fostered a
unique manufacturing niche running parallel
to the mainstream that specialized in robust
equipment for heavy clay soil.
These designers focused on farmers in the
heavy clay regions of the Red River Valley,
Regina Plains and Peace River.
Mandako Agri Marketing of Plum Coulee,
Man., is one of those companies, and its
Twister Vertical Tillage machine is one of its
latest tools aimed at farmers who have to
cope with heavy clay. Mandako claims its the
heaviest vertical till machine on the market.
The strict definition of vertical tillage
refers to a disc that runs at a zero degree angle
to straight forward and only tickles the surface
to a maximum depth of three inches, thus
leaving distinct straight lines on the surface.
However, Lou Peters of Mandako said that
strict interpretation of vertical tillage does not
fit the needs of producers on heavy clay.
He said a tillage machine must always be
engineered to meet the needs of the end

user. With that guiding thought, the company


designed the Twister to do things that other
vertical tillage machines cannot.
Vertical till discs normally run at zero
degrees, but when the Twister gets into heavy
residue or rough ground, the operator can
remotely change the disc angle up to nine
degrees from straight ahead.

Peters said that with all that frame stress,


the Twister frame does not twist, even though
operators typically run at 10 m.p.h.
All framing is half inch thick rectangular
tubing, so speed is not a problem, he said.
Theres never a need to add weight
because weve built the weight into the frame,
where it does some good. Instead of just

FAR LEFT: Although Twister runs zero degrees to


straight like most true vertical till machines, it also
has the ability to hydraulically angle the coulters
all the way to nine degrees for maximum trash
management and busting up clods. | Mandanko
photo
FAR BOTTOM LEFT: With half-inch thick steel
throughout the frame, the Twister is a robust
vertical till machine, sporting some of the heaviest
construction on the market. It is specifically
designed for regions with heavy clay soils.
| Mandanko photo
LEFT: Rather than the old gang style system,
Twister utilizes independent spring-loaded arms
which each carry a pair of discs. Spring pressure is
650 psi with no load, and increases to 1,400 p.s.i.
under full pressure. Twister clients in Minnesota
and North Dakota use the machine to perform
something they call zone tillage. Zone tillage uses
a regular shallow vertical till cultivator running
directly over the harvested crop row to fracture
the soil down to 12 inches. | Mandanko photo

carrying the weight, its part of the frame. Its


added strength, not just added load.
Operators can select any disc angle from
zero to nine degrees. In the fall, they typically
run the aggressive nine degree angle to
destroy as much of the residue as possible.
Guys normally run at the recommended
depth of two to three inches. That does a good
job of chopping the B.t. corn roots and turning
the stalks, he said.
Id say half or more of the residue
is covered in the fall. Soil contact helps the

bacteria break it down. In the spring, you just


need one pass with the discs running at zero
to have a nice seed bed. The most popular
setup seems to be a rolling basket with a tine
harrow.
Each arm is independent of the others,
which eliminates problems with ganged
systems that dont provide even pressure.
Each arm normally carries two wavy discs and
is spring loaded. Static pressure is 650 pounds
per sq. inch. Under full load, the pressure is
1,400 p.s.i.

Whats zone tillage?

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7
Supplement

By Ron Lyseng
Western Producer Staff
Twister customers in North Dakota and Minnesota use their
Mandako Twister tools to do something they call zone tillage.
Subsoil tillage or subsoiling is one strategy for ameliorating
compaction below a normal depth of tillage at eight to 12 inches,
says agricultural extension agent Jodi DeJong-Hughes from the
University of Minnesota.
The goal of this very aggressive tillage operation is to break up
compacted layers in the soil profile to a depth of 16 to 20 inches
and help with water infiltration and root growth.
Zone tillage is a specific form of deep tillage designed to only
disturb the soil in a narrow band directly below the crop row. The
soil and residue in the inter-row are undisturbed providing surface
cover and protecting the soil against erosion.
Dwight Johnson sells Mandako Twisters for North Country
Marketing in Fargo, N.D., covering North and South Dakota. He said
zone tillage machines are used in the fall to run coulters directly
over rows of crop thats just been harvested.
You still dont run deep, he said.
The Twister is really heavy duty, but its not intended to go
deep. You still run at two or three inches. But the secret is that you
run at 10 m.p.h. Weve had agronomists check these fields and they
always tell us that the fracturing goes down 12 inches or more, but
only if youre running fast like that.
The affected strip is usually about five inches wide. The gap
between the zone till strips should remain unaffected with the full
100 percent residue cover.

Producers can order concave discs, serrated


edge blades and rotary harrow finishers
supplied by Phillips, formerly Phoenix.
Peters said his company has sold more than
130 units in the two years since Twister has
been on the market. The list price is $2,200 per
foot, and the machine is available in sizes from
12 feet up to 40 feet, he added.
For more information, contact Peters at 204829-3348 or visit www.mandakoagri.com. To
watch a video interview visit www.producer.
com.

PRECISION
TILLAGE
WHERE ITS NEEDED
Story and Photos by Michael Raine
Western Producer Staff

Te c h s & S p e c s - N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 3

Until now, precision applications and


guidance have had a lesser role in tillage
operations, with the exception of strip till
systems.
However, Ontario farm equipment
manufacturer Salford has attached a set of
on-edge shanks to its tillage tools that can be
hydraulically lowered into the soil on demand
as the conditions warrant.
You can be addressing issues of
compaction in the field, or something like
ruts or additional trash that needs more
attention, said Anson Boak of Salford
You can do it in a single operation by just

lowering the hydraulics.


The active hydraulic, shank mounted
chisels can be set to have a trip pressure from
300 to 1,300 pounds for improved levelling
or deep ripping. They can be set from four to
eight inches in depth.
Raise the hydraulics and you are back to
vertical tillage. You use them only where you
need to and where you have planned to, he
said.
The new hydraulic shanks can be added to
the existing I model frames and can be placed
on 15 inch centres with shanks on the front
and rear ranks of the machines.

This allows for every second shank to be


lifted for fertilizer banding in 30 inch row corn
planting scenarios.
Adding seeding and fertilizer systems to
TOP: Salfords Plant 2 in Salford, Ont., is where
the companys seeding and tillage machines are
assembled.
CENTRE: Anson Boak
BOTTOM: Ingersoll discs await installation on the
Salford tillage equipment.

the toolbars can be done by adding coulter


type units or the new shanks.
The company is offering kits for anhydrous,
dry or liquid fertilizer applications. Broadcast
fertilizer systems can also be placed on the
toolbars. Heavy duty harrows are frame
mounted on most models and add to the
coulters ability to close the shanks furrows.
Mark Averink, who manages engineering
and development for Salford, said the

company has spent a couple of years on the


system in hopes of reducing the number of
trips a producer might make through the
field to accomplish seeding, fertilizing and
seedbed improvement.
He said the tillage pass incorporates
fertilizer in a single operation, which helps
reduce volatilization losses of nitrogen, saves
labour and machine hours and reduces soil
compaction.

TOP LEFT: Adjustable from 300 to 1,300 lb.,


Salfords new shank option is hydraulically
controlled.
TOP RIGHT: The system is controlled from the
cab and adds precision tillage and fertilization to
its lineup of tools that can be mounted on the
companys Independent series of vertical tillage
machines.

FROM SPRING TO FALL


Case IH True Tandem 340-370 Disk Harrows

Case IH True Tandem 330 Turbo

www.redheadequipment.ca

T h e We s t e r n P r o d u c e r

SASKATOON 306-934-3555 | SWIFT CURRENT 306-773-2951


LLOYDMINSTER 306-825-3434 | ESTEVAN 306-634-4788

to

Case IH understands a busy lifestyle and allows farmers


to till up the remains of last years crop and prep the soil
terrain for next years.

Supplement

Case IH looks out for farmers providing true-tandem


technology which results in straight, easy pulling and
maximum pass coverage.

WET YEARS
UNEARTH THE NEED
FOR CULTIVATION
Story and Photos by Michael Raine
Western Producer Staff

Te c h s & S p e c s - N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 3

10

There was a time when till became a four


letter word in Western Canada. In the rural
southern prairies, the word kept company
with other seldom-heard words such as rain,
plow and cash.
But now the return of rain has dug up new
demand for tillage tools.
For three years Paul Degelmans company
has worked toward a tillage tool that can
cover a lot of ground in a hurry, as well as
handle the heavy trash that western Canadian
crops can leave behind.
The Regina company recognized the need
for limited amounts of tillage after several wet
seasons in a row.
But in the years before the rains returned,
many prairie farmers reduced their machinery
lineups to include little more than a minimum
or zero tillage seeding unit, a sprayer, swather
and combines.
Droughts and continuous cropping made
digging the ground a rare event.
We saw the need. Farmers were asking
for some new technology, not a traditional
cultivator, he said.
Not for every acre, not for every field,

every year. But when you have sloughs


growing outwards or rutted up or compacted
headlands, then it gives you the ability to deal
with those acres, he said.
Problems such as sprayer tracks and
heavy residue levels have created problems
in need of a solution that fits into a minimum
tillage environment, said Degelman.
His solution is the companys Pro-Till 40,
released this past summer.

Using two ranks of 20 inch, shallow dished


discs, mounted to independent, rubberspring mounted arms, the machine mixes
residue into the ground at speeds above eight
miles per hour.
Spaced on five inch centres, the Pro-Till
moves dirt first one direction and then back.
The 40 foot wide unit is effective at high field
speeds of 12 or more miles per hour, says
Degelman.

Its a heavy tool at 33,000 pounds and


needs 475 to 500 horsepower to move it
rapidly through the field.
We put a lot of iron into this thing to keep
in the soil in the dry ground of the fall, said
Degelman about the 7/8 inch and 1/2 inch
wall tubing used in the frame.
The frame is in three sections and has
a fore and aft flotation system that allows
vertical movement from the hitch. The unit
rolls around on high flotation, 24 inch wide
BKT made rubber, 46 inches high.
Discs are supported by sealed double ball
bearing hubs. When the discs encounter a
rock, four Rosta-made rubber springs that
sit between the square double walls of the
mount and the frame allow the shank to
move up and out the way and return it to its
natural position.
A standard heavy duty cage roller packer
that feathers the soil and firms it, readies the
ground for spring planting.
The packers shafts are 1.5 inches in
diameter and helically mounted to ensure the
soil is smooth after the discs level it. An Otico
semi-pneumatic rubber roller packer is also
available.
A notched disc is available for heavy soils.
In transport the machine folds forward to 20
feet and is 12 and half feet high.
For more on the Pro-Till 40, visit producer.
com for video.

FAR TOP LEFT: The unit is available with rubber


roller packers, top, or the steel cage roller shown
below.
ABOVE: The Protill is capable of single pass
seedbed preparation at high field speeds.
RIGHT: Paul Degelman

Joker_Ad7.125x4.75.pdf 1 11/1/2013 1:17:37 PM

Speed Tills.

The Joker RT Series from HORSCH


C

CM

MY

CY

Manage heavy residue/stubble


Fast seedbed preparation
Pasture/hayland/CRP renovation
Manure/Fertilizer incorporation

www.horsch.com

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T h e We s t e r n P r o d u c e r

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11
Supplement

The unique design of the Joker allows


you to accomplish light to aggressive
tillage and excellent soil finishing. With
depth management from 1-5 and
working widths of 23-37, the RT Series
gives you precise tillage at high speed.
The Joker gives you what vertical
tillage cant.
Unlike vertical tillage, the Joker is a true
residue management system. That means
it perfectly sizes residue and incorporates
it into the soil for fast decomposition.
The Joker also consolidates the soil and
promotes faster warming. This helps
manage moisture better and gets you
planting faster.

TILLAGE

IN THE RIGHT AMOUNTS


KEEPS P AT HOME
Story by Robert Arnason
Western Producer Staff

Te c h s & S p e c s - N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 3

12

A f i eld st udy has confirmed what


University of Manitoba scientists suspected:
periodic tilling significantly reduces
the amount of phosphorus that leaves
agricultural fields.
In a field experiment conducted in
southern Manitoba, researchers found that
phosphorus loss is reduced by 42 percent
when the conservation tillage cycle is broken
and the field is tilled every second year.
U of M soil scientist Kui Liu, who presented
the results of the study at the Canadian
Society of Soil Science conference in
Winnipeg July 25, said the significant decline
in phosphorus runoff, compared to fields that
were not tilled, is connected to the Nature of
phosphorus losses in a cold climate.
Previous U of M research had concluded
that most phosphorus on agricultural fields is
lost during the spring snow melt in Manitoba,
when soluble phosphorus runs off the field.
The amount of phosphorus in runoff
water is significantly higher on land where

conservation tillage is practised because the


nutrient accumulates in crop residue and the
top five centimetres of soil.
There is that stratification of phosphorus
at the surface and its taken up by the snow
melt runoff, said Jim Yarotski, an Agriculture
Canada hydrologist who participated in the
field scale study, which was conducted on
long-term no-till and conventionally tilled
fields in Manitobas South Tobacco Creek
watershed.
The stubble and top layer are worked back
into the soil profile if the field is cultivated,
which reduces the amount of phosphorus
exposed to the spring melt.
In the experiment, a field where
conservation tillage was historically practiced
was cultivated in the fall every other year:
2007, 2009 and 2011.
Water samples taken from the edge of the
field found that total dissolved phosphorus in
the water was 56 percent less than the total
dissolved phosphorus in uncultivated fields.

Don Flaten, a U of M soil scientist who


helped with the study, said the results
werent surprising.
He and his colleagues already knew that
soluble phosphorus in the crop residue and
the top layer of the soil profile are very
important factors in phosphorus runoff.
To see those substantial reductions was
pretty much on track with our hypothesis.

Yarotski said the findings in this study


apply to croplands across the Prairies.
You could take this information and
extrapolate it to areas that are dominated by
snow melt runoff.
It doesnt mean no-till farmers should buy
a new cultivator next week, but phosphorus
loss is a factor to consider, Yarotski said from
his office in Regina.
The research just leads producers to make
informed decisions. Now we know what the
impacts are, he said.
(But) you have to be conscious of all the
other good things about conservation tillage.
For example, where I am in Saskatchewan, if
you dont practice conservation tillage you
probably have your soil in Manitoba.
Flaten said the experiment doesnt apply
to land with steep slopes. Phosphorous is
more likely to wash off during rainstorms
in fields with hilly topography because the
phosphorus is attached to sediment.
In Manitoba, where nutrient loading into

creeks, rivers and Lake Winnipeg is a major


concern, no-till farmers may want to consider
occasional tillage to reduce phosphorus
runoff.
As well, Yarotski said the results should be
of interest to all farmers who want to reduce
nutrient losses.
Any time you can keep nutrients on your
land, theres a benefit to you, he said. Its
just economics.
FAR BOTTOM LEFT: University of Saskatchewan soil
scientist Don Flaten has found that reduced tillage
has resulted in increased phosphorous loss | WP
FILE PHOTO
RIGHT: Flatens research has shown that tillage
every other year reduces phosphorus run off by as
much as 56 percent when compared with no-till
fields.
| WP FILE PHOTO

KELLY DISC CHAIN HARROW


A Concept so simple

you wont believe it!

A Tool so rugged and


reliable that you wonder why all

machines arent built this way!


Shallow tillage
Learn Why at

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13

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for Spring.

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Email: craigyeager@grainbagscanada.com or Grain Bags Canada at 306-682-5888


or aaronyeager@grainbagscanada.com
www.grainbagscanada.com

T h e We s t e r n P r o d u c e r

Distributed by:

CULTIVATORS
MAKE

BOURGAULT

CASE IH

CASE IH

FARM KING

Model

8910

Tiger-Mate 200,
Double-Fold

Tiger-Mate 200,
Single-Fold

5500

Frame configuration

3 or 5 Section, folding

5 Section, multiple fold

3 Section, folding

3 Section, folding

Working width, minimum,ft-in (m)

29 3 (8.9)

38 6 (11.73)

18 6 (5.63)

23 6 (7.2)

Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)

70 (21.3)

60 6 (18.44)

38 6 (11.73)

45 6 (12.3)

DIMENSIONS and WEIGHTS

Total weight, minimum, lb (kg)

11,600 (5261)

N/A

N/A

10,538 (4780)

Total weight, maximum, lb (kg)

21,300 (9620)

N/A

N/A

14,626 (6634)

Sizes available

12

Floating

Floating

Floating

Floating

HITCH and FRAME


Pull-type hitch system, rigid or floating

Frame left to right flexibility, rigid or flexible Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Frame tube section, in x in (mm x mm)

4 x 4 (101.6 x 101.6)

3 x 4 (76 x 102)

3 x 4 (76 x 102)

4 x 4 (101.6 x 101.6)

Number of ranks

Depth control

Positive mechanical

Positive mechanical

Positive mechanical

Positive mechanical

SHANKS

14

Shank spacing in, (mm)

8, 10, 12 (203, 254, 305)

6 (152)

6 (152)

8 or 10 (203 or 254)

Operating depth, maximum, in (mm)

N/A

N/A

N/A

8 (203)

Standard trip load, lb (kg)

330 (150)

150 (68.1)

150 (68.1)

550 (250)

Optional trip load, lb (kg)

450 (205)

N/A

N/A

350 (159)

Shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

N/A

5/8x1 3/4 (15.9x44.5)

5/8x1 3/4 (15.9x44.5)

1x2 (25x51)

Optional shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

N/A

N/A

N/A

7/8x2 (22x51)

Obstruction clearance, in (mm)

11 (275)

14 (355)

14 (355)

27 (686)

WHEELS and AXLES


Number of wheels

10 to 18

16

10

10

Transport wheel mounting

Walking tandem

Walking beam

Walking beam

Walking beam

3 to 6 (7 to 14)

4 to 7 (10 to 17)

4 to 7 (10 to 17)

N/A

N/A / Packer wheels

3 or 4

3 or 4

N/A

Te c h s & S p e c s - N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 3

TRACTOR POWER REQUIREMENT


Required power, hp/ft (kW/m)
Optional ATTACHMENTS
Coil tine harrow, mounted, number of bars
Tine harrow, unspecified

3 or 4

N/A

N/A

Spike harrow, mounted, number of bars

N/A

N/A

End markers

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Rear hitch for trailing equipment

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

Other

Air seeder system

Air seeder system

Air seeder system

Air seeder system

MAKE

FARM KING

FARM KING

FLEXI-COIL

GREAT PLAINS

Model

6000

7450

ST820, 5-Section

6300 Series

Frame configuration

5 Section, multiple fold

3 Section, folding

5 Section, multiple fold

3 Section, folding

Working width, minimum,ft-in (m)

44 (13.4)

26 (7.9)

43 0 (13.1)

20 7 (6.27)

Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)

60 (18.3)

44 (13.4)

62 0 (18.9)

32 3 (9.83)

Total weight, minimum, lb (kg)

N/A

10,940 (4962)

N/A

5,678 (2575)

Total weight, maximum, lb (kg)

N/A

14,029 (6364)

N/A

8,630 (3915)

Sizes available

19

DIMENSIONS and WEIGHTS

HITCH and FRAME


Pull-type hitch system, rigid or floating

Floating

Floating

Floating

Floating

Frame left to right flexibility, rigid or flexible Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Frame tube section, in x in (mm x mm)

4 x 4 (101.6 x 101.6)

6 x 4 (101.6 x 101.6)

4 x 4 (101.6 x 101.6)

3 x 4 (76.2 x 101.6)

Number of ranks

Depth control

Positive mechanical

Positive mechanical

Single hydraulic cylinder

Single point

Shank spacing in, (mm)

8, 10 or 12 (203, 254, 305)

12 (305)

9 (23) or 12 (30)

N/A

Operating depth, maximum, in (mm)

8 (203)

8 (203)

N/A

N/A

Standard trip load, lb (kg)

350 (159)

650 (295)

350 (160)

145 (65.77)

Optional trip load, lb (kg)

550 (250)

N/A

650 (295)

205 (92.99)

Shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

7/8x2 (22x51)

1 1/4 x 2 (31x51)

1 x 2 (2.5 x 5.1)

9/16x 1 3/4 (14.28 x


44.45)

Optional shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

1x2 (25x51)

N/A

1.25 x 2 (3.2 x 5.1)

N/A

Obstruction clearance, in (mm)

30 (762)

27 (686)

N/A

N/A

Number of wheels

16

10

N/A

N/A

Transport wheel mounting

Walking beam

Walking beam

Walking beam

Walking beam

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Coil tine harrow, mounted, number of bars

N/A

N/A

3 or 4

Tine harrow, unspecified

N/A

Spike harrow, mounted, number of bars

N/A

N/A

3, 4 or 5

End markers

N/A

N/A

Optional

Optional

Rear hitch for trailing equipment

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

Other

Air seeder system

Air seeder system

Air seeder system

Air seeder system

SHANKS

WHEELS and AXLES

Required power, hp/ft (kW/m)


Optional ATTACHMENTS

Supplement

TRACTOR POWER REQUIREMENT

15

to

T h e We s t e r n P r o d u c e r

CULTIVATORS
MAKE

GREAT PLAINS

GREAT PLAINS

GREAT PLAINS

JOHN DEERE

Model

6500 Series

7337

7500 Series

2210 Floating Hitch,


3-Section

Frame configuration

5 Section, multiple fold

3 Section, folding

5 Section, multiple fold

3 Section, folding

Working width, minimum,ft-in (m)

36 11 (11.25)

36 11 (11.25)

50 11 (15.52)

23 6 (7.19)

Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)

48 7 (14.81)

36 11 (11.25)

60 3 (18.36)

45 7 (13.9)

Total weight, minimum, lb (kg)

10,096 (4580)

10,096 (4580)

13,155 (5967)

7,343 (3330)

Total weight, maximum, lb (kg)

12,956 (5877)

10,096 (4580)

14,690 (6663)

11,919 (5406)

Sizes available

Floating

Floating

Floating

Floating

Frame left to right flexibility, rigid or flexible Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Frame tube section, in x in (mm x mm)

3 x 4 (76.2 x 101.6)

3 x 4 (76.2 x 101.6)

3 x 4 (76.2 x 101.6)

4 x 4 (102 x 102)

Number of ranks

Depth control

Single point

Single point

Single point

Single point

Shank spacing in, (mm)

N/A

N/A

N/A

4.5, 6, 9 (114, 152, 229)

Operating depth, maximum, in (mm)

N/A

N/A

N/A

5 (127)

Standard trip load, lb (kg)

145 (65.77)

145 (65.77)

145 (65.77)

150 (68.1)

Optional trip load, lb (kg)

205 (92.99)

205 (92.99)

205 (92.99)

200 (90.7)

Shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

9/16x 1 3/4 (14.28 x


44.45)

9/16x 1 3/4 (14.28 x


44.45)

9/16x 1 3/4 (14.28 x


44.45)

5/8 x 1 3/4 (14.7 x 44.5)

Optional shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

N/A

N/A

N/A

3/4 x 1 3/4 (19.1 x 44.5)

Obstruction clearance, in (mm)

N/A

N/A

N/A

10 (254)

Number of wheels

N/A

N/A

N/A

Transport wheel mounting

Walking beam

Walking beam

Walking beam

Walking beam

N/A

N/A

N/A

4 to 8 (10 to 20)

Coil tine harrow, mounted, number of bars

3 or 4

3 or 4

3 or 4

3 or 4

Tine harrow, unspecified

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Spike harrow, mounted, number of bars

3, 4 or 5

3, 4 or 5

3, 4 or 5

End markers

Optional

Optional

Optional

N/A

Rear hitch for trailing equipment

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

Other

Air seeder system

Air seeder system

Air seeder system

Air seeder system

DIMENSIONS and WEIGHTS

HITCH and FRAME


Pull-type hitch system, rigid or floating

SHANKS

16

WHEELS And AXLES

Te c h s & S p e c s - N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 3

TRACTOR POWER REQUIREMENT


Required power, hp/ft (kW/m)
Optional ATTACHMENTS

MAKE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

KONGSKILDE

KONGSKILDE

Model

2210 Floating Hitch,


5-Section

2210 Level-Lift

Vibro Till 2800 C-Shank

Vibro Till 2800 Double Fold

Frame configuration

5 Section, multiple fold

3 Section, folding

3 Section, folding

5 Section, multiple fold

Working width, minimum,ft-in (m)

43 6 (13.3)

20 6 (6.3)

16 8 (5.08)

33 2 (10.11)

Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)

64 6 (19.7)

45 7 (13.9)

33 2 (10.11)

49 7 (15.11)

Total weight, minimum, lb (kg)

17,175 (7789)

N/A

4,950 (2245)

11,700 (5307)

Total weight, maximum, lb (kg)

22,029 (9991)

N/A

8,800 (3992)

15,800 (7167)

Sizes available

Pull-type hitch system, rigid or floating

Floating

Level-lift

Floating

Floating

Frame left to right flexibility,


rigid or flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Frame tube section, in x in (mm x mm)

4 x 4 (102 x 102)

4 x 4 (102 x 102)

4 x 6 (101.6 x 152.4)

4 x 6 (101.6 x 152.4)

Number of ranks

Depth control

Single point

Single point

Standard

Standard

Shank spacing in, (mm)

4.5, 6, 9 (114, 152, 229)

4.5, 6, 9 (114, 152, 229)

6 (152.4)

6 (152.4)

Operating depth, maximum, in (mm)

5 (127)

5 (127)

N/A

N/A

Standard trip load, lb (kg)

150 (68.1)

150 (68.1)

N/A

N/A

Optional trip load, lb (kg)

200 (90.7)

200 (90.7)

N/A

N/A

Shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

5/8 x 1 3/4 (14.7 x 44.5)

5/8 x 1 3/4 (14.7 x 44.5)

N/A

N/A

Optional shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

3/4 x 1 3/4 (19.1 x 44.5)

3/4 x 1 3/4 (19.1 x 44.5)

N/A

N/A

Obstruction clearance, in (mm)

10 (254)

10 (254)

N/A

N/A

Number of wheels

12

Transport wheel mounting

Walking beam

Walking beam

Walking tandem wheels

Walking tandem wheels

4 to 8 (10 to 20)

4 to 8 (10 to 20)

N/A

N/A

Coil tine harrow, mounted, number of bars

3 or 4

3 or 5

3 or 5

Tine harrow, unspecified

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Spike harrow, mounted, number of bars

3 or 5

3 or 5

End markers

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Rear hitch for trailing equipment

Optional

Optional

N/A

N/A

Other

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

DIMENSIONS and WEIGHTS

HITCH and FRAME

SHANKS

WHEELS and AXLES

Required power, hp/ft (kW/m)


Optional ATTACHMENTS

Supplement

TRACTOR POWER REQUIREMENT

17

to

T h e We s t e r n P r o d u c e r

CULTIVATORS
MAKE

KONGSKILDE

Model
Frame configuration

KRAUSE

KRAUSE

LANDOLL

LANDOLL

LANDOLL

Vibro Till 2800-3 5630, 3-Section

5630, 5-Section

9805

9813

9815

3 Section,
folding

3 Section,
folding

5 Section,
multiple fold

5 Section,
multiple fold

3 Section,
folding

5 Section,
multiple fold

Working width, minimum,ft-in (m)

16 8 (5.08)

20 6 (6.25)

39 6 (12.04)

33 6 (10.21)

33 6 (10.21)

34 6 (10.52)

Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)

33 2 (10.11)

39 6 (12.04)

50 6 (15.39)

44 6 (13.56)

36 6 (11.13)

54 6 (16.61)

DIMENSIONS and WEIGHTS

Total weight, minimum, lb (kg)

4,950 (2245)

8,002 (3630)

12,910 (5856)

10,140 (4500)

8,780 (3983)

10,240 (4645)

Total weight, maximum, lb (kg)

8,800 (3992)

13,263 (6016)

15,868 (7198)

11,740 (5325)

9,110 (4132)

13,060 (5924)

Sizes available

Floating

Floating

Floating

Floating

Floating

Floating

HITCH and FRAME


Pull-type hitch system, rigid or floating

Frame left to right flexibility, rigid or flexible Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Frame tube section, in x in (mm x mm)

4 x 6 (101.6 x
152.4)

3 x 4 (76.2 x
101.6)

3 x 4 (76.2 x
101.6)

4 x 3 (101.6 x
76.2)

4 x 3 (101.6 x
76.2)

4 x 3 (101.6 x
76.2)

Number of ranks

5 or 6

Depth control

Standard

Mechanical
depth control

Mechanical
depth control

Mechanical
depth control

Mechanical
depth control

Mechanical
depth control

SHANKS
Shank spacing in, (mm)

6 (152.4)

6 (152.4)

6 (152.4)

6 (152.4)

6 (152.4)

6 (152.4)

Operating depth, maximum, in (mm)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Standard trip load, lb (kg)

N/A

180 (81.65)

180 (81.65)

140 (63.50)

140 (63.50)

140 (63.50)

Optional trip load, lb (kg)

N/A

190 (86.18)

190 (86.18)

150 (68.04)

150 (68.04)

150 (68.04)

Shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Optional shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Obstruction clearance, in (mm)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

WHEELS and AXLES

18

Number of wheels

10

10

10

Transport wheel mounting

Walking tandem
wheels

Walking
tandems

Walking
tandems

Walking
tandems

Walking
tandems

Walking
tandems

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Coil tine harrow, mounted, number of bars

3 or 5

N/A

N/A

3 or 4

3 or 4

3 or 4

Tine harrow, unspecified

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Te c h s & S p e c s - N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 3

TRACTOR POWER REQUIREMENT


Required power, hp/ft (kW/m)
Optional ATTACHMENTS

Spike harrow, mounted, number of bars

3 or 5

3 or 5

3 or 5

3 or 5

3 or 5

3 or 5

End markers

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Rear hitch for trailing equipment

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Other

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

MAKE

NEW HOLLAND

NEW HOLLAND

SALFORD

SALFORD

Model

ST250, Double-Fold

ST250, Single-Fold

550 6 Bar S-Tine,


3-Section

550 C-Shank, 5-Section

Frame configuration

5 Section, multiple fold

3 Section, folding

3 Section, folding

5 Section, multiple fold

Working width, minimum,ft-in (m)

38 6 (11.73)

18 6 (5.63)

26 0 (7.92)

37 0 (11.27)

Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)

60 6 (18.44)

38 6 (11.73)

32 0 (9.75)

40 0 (12.19)

Total weight, minimum, lb (kg)

N/A

N/A

8,400 (3810)

10,500 (4763)

Total weight, maximum, lb (kg)

N/A

N/A

9,100 (4127)

10,800 (4899)

Sizes available

12

DIMENSIONS and WEIGHTS

HITCH and FRAME


Pull-type hitch system, rigid or floating

Self leveling w/adjustment Self leveling w/adjustment Floating

Floating

Frame left to right flexibility,


rigid or flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Frame tube section, in x in (mm x mm)

3 x 4 (76 x 102)

3 x 4 (76 x 102)

4 x 6 (101.6 x 152.4)

4 x 6 (101.6 x 152.4)

Number of ranks

Depth control

Positive mechanical

Positive mechanical

Single point depth control

Single point depth control

Shank spacing in, (mm)

6 (152)

6 (152)

Operating depth, maximum, in (mm)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Standard trip load, lb (kg)

150 (68.1)

150 (68.1)

110 (49.90)

200 - 270 (90.7 - 122.5)

Optional trip load, lb (kg)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

7/8 x 1 3/4 (15.9x44.5)

7/8 x 1 3/4 (15.9x44.5)

1/2 x 1 3/4 (12 x 44.5)

N/A

Optional shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Obstruction clearance, in (mm)

N/A

N/A

20 (508)

24 (609)

Number of wheels

16

10

12

Transport wheel mounting

Walking beam

Walking beam

Tandem transport wheels

Tandem transport wheels

4 to 7 (10 to 17)

4 to 7 (10 to 17)

N/A

N/A

Coil tine harrow, mounted, number of


bars

3 or 4

3 or 4

N/A

N/A

Tine harrow, unspecified

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Spike harrow, mounted, number of bars

N/A

N/A

End markers

N/A

N/A

Optional

Optional

Rear hitch for trailing equipment

N/A

N/A

Optional

Optional

Other

Air seeder system

Air seeder system

Air seeder system

Air seeder system

SHANKS

WHEELS and AXLES

Required power, hp/ft (kW/m)


Optional ATTACHMENTS

Supplement

TRACTOR POWER REQUIREMENT

19

to

T h e We s t e r n P r o d u c e r

CULTIVATORS
MAKE

SUNFLOWER

SUNFLOWER

SUNFLOWER

UNVERFERTH

Model

5035

5135

5055

Folding Perfecta II S-Tine

Frame configuration

3 Section, fold

5 Section, multiple fold

3, 5 Section, multiple fold

3 Section, fold

Working width, minimum,ft-in (m)

18 6

36 6 (11.1)

44 6 (13.6)

18 0 (5.49)

Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)

36 6

42 6 (13)

62 6 (10.11)

28 0 (8.53)

Total weight, minimum, lb (kg)

6,000 (2721)

10,800 (4199)

14,000 (6350)

2,355 (1068)

Total weight, maximum, lb (kg)

10,450 (4740)

11,950 (5420)

19,500 (8845)

3,575 (1622)

Sizes available

10

Pull-type hitch system, rigid or floating

Floating

Self leveling w/adjustment Self leveling w/adjustment N/A

Frame left to right flexibility,


rigid or flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Rigid / Flexible

Frame tube section, in x in (mm x mm)

4 x 4 (102 x 102)

4 x 4 (102 x 102)

4 x 4 (102 x 102)

2 x 4 (50.8 x 101.6)

Number of ranks

Depth control

Single point depth control

Single point depth control

Single point depth control

Adjustable

Shank spacing in, (mm)

6 (152)

6 (152)

6 (152)

6 (152.4)

Operating depth, maximum, in (mm)

N/A

N/A

N/A

2 - 6 (50.8 - 152.4)

Standard trip load, lb (kg)

190

190

190

N/A

Optional trip load, lb (kg)

190

190

190

N/A

Shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Optional shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Obstruction clearance, in (mm)

10 (240)

10 (240)

10 (240)

N/A

Number of wheels

10

10

16

Transport wheel mounting

Walking beam

Walking beam

Walking beam

N/A

4 to 7 (10 to 17)

4 to 7 (10 to 17)

4 to 7 (10 to 17)

N/A

Coil tine harrow, mounted, number of bars

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Tine harrow, unspecified

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Spike harrow, mounted, number of bars

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

End markers

Optional

Optional

Optional

N/A

Rear hitch for trailing equipment

Optional

Optional

Optional

N/A

Other

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

DIMENSIONS and WEIGHTS

HITCH and FRAME

SHANKS

20

WHEELS and AXLES

Te c h s & S p e c s - N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 3

TRACTOR POWER REQUIREMENT


Required power, hp/ft (kW/m)
Optional ATTACHMENTS

MAKE

UNVERFERTH

WIL-RICH

WIL-RICH

WIL-RICH

Model

Rigid Perfecta II S-Tine,

Excel 11 Main Frame

Excel 13 Main Frame

QuadX 13 Main Frame

Frame configuration

Non-folding

5 Section, multiple fold

5 Section, multiple fold

3 Section, folding

Working width, minimum,ft-in (m)

3 6 (1.07)

25 6 (7.77)

32 1 (9.78)

32 1 (9.78)

Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)

20 0 (6.10)

40 3 (12.27)

57 9 (17.60)

57 9 (17.60)

Total weight, minimum, lb (kg)

531 (240.9)

8,109 (3678)

10,854 (4923)

10,854 (4923)

Total weight, maximum, lb (kg)

2,310 (1048)

11,963 (5426)

14,861 (6741)

14,861 (6741)

Sizes available

10

10

Pull-type hitch system, rigid or floating

N/A

Floating

Floating

Floating

Frame left to right flexibility,


rigid or flexible

Rigid / Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Frame tube section, in x in (mm x mm)

2 x 4 (50.8 x 101.6)

3 x 4 (76.2 x 101.6)

3 x 4 (76.2 x 101.6)

3 x 4 (76.2 x 101.6)

Number of ranks

Depth control

Adjustable

Single point depth control

Single point depth control

Single point depth control

Shank spacing in, (mm)

6 (152.4)

7 (178)

7 (178)

7 (178)

Operating depth, maximum, in (mm)

2 - 6 (50.8 - 152.4)

N/A

N/A

N/A

Standard trip load, lb (kg)

N/A

120 (54.43)

120 (54.43)

120 (54.43)

Optional trip load, lb (kg)

N/A

240 (108.86)

240 (108.86)

240 (108.86)

Shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

N/A

5/8 x 1 3/4 (14.7 x 44.5)

5/8 x 1 3/4 (14.7 x 44.5)

5/8 x 1 3/4 (14.7 x 44.5)

Optional shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

N/A

3/4 x 1 3/4 (19.1 x 44.5)

3/4 x 1 3/4 (19.1 x 44.5)

3/4 x 1 3/4 (19.1 x 44.5)

Obstruction clearance, in (mm)

N/A

24 (609.6)

24 (609.6)

24 (609.6)

Number of wheels

12

12

18

Transport wheel mounting

N/A

Walking tandem axles

Walking tandem axles

Walking tandem axles

N/A

5 to 7 (12 to 17)

5 to 7 (12 to 17)

5 to 7 (12 to 17)

Coil tine harrow, mounted, number of bars

N/A

Tine harrow, unspecified

N/A

Spike harrow, mounted, number of bars

N/A

3 or 5

3 or 5

3 or 5

End markers

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Rear hitch for trailing equipment

N/A

Optional

Optional

Optional

Other

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

DIMENSIONS and WEIGHTS

HITCH and FRAME

SHANKS

WHEELS and AXLES

Required power, hp/ft (kW/m)


Optional ATTACHMENTS

Supplement

TRACTOR POWER REQUIREMENT

21

to

T h e We s t e r n P r o d u c e r

CULTIVATORS
MAKE

WIL-RICH

WIL-RICH

WIL-RICH

Model

QuadX 16 Main Frame

Excel 11 Main Frame

Excel 13 Main Frame

Frame configuration

3 Section, folding

5 Section, multiple fold

5 Section, multiple fold

Working width, minimum,ft-in (m)

39 1 (11.91)

25 6 (7.77)

32 1 (9.78)

Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)

60 1 (18.31)

40 3 (12.27)

57 9 (17.60)

DIMENSIONS and WEIGHTS

Total weight, minimum, lb (kg)

11,883 (5390)

8,109 (3678)

10,854 (4923)

Total weight, maximum, lb (kg)

16,007 (7261)

11,963 (5426)

14,861 (6741)

Sizes available

10

Floating

Floating

Floating

HITCH and FRAME


Pull-type hitch system, rigid or floating

Frame left to right flexibility, rigid or flexible Flexible

Flexible

Flexible

Frame tube section, in x in (mm x mm)

3 x 4 (76.2 x 101.6)

3 x 4 (76.2 x 101.6)

3 x 4 (76.2 x 101.6)

Number of ranks

Depth control

Single point depth control

Single point depth control

Single point depth control

SHANKS

22

Shank spacing in, (mm)

7 (178)

7 (178)

7 (178)

Operating depth, maximum, in (mm)

N/A

N/A

N/A

Standard trip load, lb (kg)

120 (54.43)

120 (54.43)

120 (54.43)

Optional trip load, lb (kg)

240 (108.86)

240 (108.86)

240 (108.86)

Shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

5/8 x 1 3/4 (14.7 x 44.5)

5/8 x 1 3/4 (14.7 x 44.5)

5/8 x 1 3/4 (14.7 x 44.5)

Optional shank size, in x in (mm x mm)

3/4 x 1 3/4 (19.1 x 44.5)

3/4 x 1 3/4 (19.1 x 44.5)

3/4 x 1 3/4 (19.1 x 44.5)

Obstruction clearance, in (mm)

24 (609.6)

24 (609.6)

24 (609.6)

WHEELS and AXLES


Number of wheels

18

12

12

Transport wheel mounting

Walking tandem axles

Walking tandem axles

Walking tandem axles

5 to 7 (12 to 17)

5 to 7 (12 to 17)

5 to 7 (12 to 17)

Te c h s & S p e c s - N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 3

TRACTOR POWER REQUIREMENT


Required power, hp/ft (kW/m)
Optional ATTACHMENTS
Coil tine harrow, mounted, number of bars
Tine harrow, unspecified

Spike harrow, mounted, number of bars

3 or 5

3 or 5

3 or 5

End markers

N/A

N/A

N/A

Rear hitch for trailing equipment

Optional

Optional

Optional

Other

N/A

N/A

N/A

VERTICAL TILLAGE
MAKE

CASE IH

AGCO SUNFLOWER

AGCO SUNFLOWER

DEGELMAN

Model

True Tandem 330 Turbo

6630

6631

Protill

Fore-aft configuration

Blade on blade-rolling
basket

Blade on blade-spiral reel

Blade on blade-spiral reel

Blade on blade-rubber
roller or spiral reel

Primary blade type, disc, coulter or


turbo

Turbo coulter

Disc

Disc

disc or notched disc

Manufacturers description of blades

Turbo blade

Sunflower saber blade

Sunflower saber blade

smooth or notched disc

Working width, minimum, ft-in (m)

22 2 (6.76)

21 8 (6.63)

35 (10.67)

33 (10)

Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)

47 2 (14.38)

32 8 (9.99)

40 (12)

40 (12)

Weight, minimum, lb (kg)

15,090 (6845)

12,192 (5530)

N/A

29,000 (13200)

Weight, maximum, lb (kg)

32,815 (14884)

18,980 (8609)

N/A

33,000 (14,550)

Sizes available, number of widths

Blade diameter, in (mm)

20 (508)

22 (559)

22 (559)

20 (508)

Blade spacing, in (mm)

7.5 (191)

7.5 (191)

7.5 (191)

5 (125)

Blade edge profile

Turbo pattern

Crimped, 25 flutes,
saw-tooth profile

Crimped, 25 flutes,
saw-tooth profile

Smooth or notched

Blade concavity

Shallow concavity

Shallow 1.5 (38) concavity

Shallow 1.5 (38) concavity

Shallow 1/4 thick disc

Gangs

Gangs w/ C-flex standards

Gangs w/ C-flex standards

Individual on rubber torsion


system

Front angle of gang or blades, degrees 18

18

18

17

Rear angle of gang or blades, degrees

18

18

14

CONFIGURATION

DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS

BLADES

BLADE MOUNTING
Blade mounting, on gangs or
standards

18

23

PACKER
14 (356)

10.25 (260)

11 or 14 (279 or 356)

N/A

Bars or blades on circumference

Flat or round bars, spiral


pattern

6 Spiral blades

Flat blades or round bars

Rubber roller or 1 1/2 rod


basket

Harrow tooth, spike or coil tine

Coil tine optional

Tine

No option

N/A

Harrow gangs

3-bar optional

3 or 6 row

No option

N/A

Transport tire, largest size

16.5x16.1 FI E

N/A

380/55 R16.5

600/50R22.5

Wing tire, largest size

12.5Lx15 FI D

N/A

380/55 R16.5

600/50R22.5

7 to 11 (17 to 27)

8 to 10 (20 to 24)

N/A

N/A

HARROW

to

TIRES

T h e We s t e r n P r o d u c e r

TRACTOR POWER RECOMMENDATIONS


Power per width of cut, hp/ft (kW/m)

Supplement

Rolling Diameter, in (mm)

VERTICAL TILLAGE
MAKE
Model
CONFIGURATION

GREAT PLAINS
Turbo-Chopper

HORSCH
Joker MT

HORSCH
Joker RT

JOHN DEERE
2623VT

Fore-aft configuration

Blade-rolling chopperrolling spike-reel

20 Offset notched discs

20 Offset notched discs

Blade on blade-rolling
basket

Primary blade type, disc, coulter or


turbo

Turbo coulter

Blade-blade-harrow

Blade-blade-harrow

Disc front, turbo rear

Manufacturers description of blades

Turbo coulter

Notched disc

Notched disc

Solid spherical front; Solid


13 wave rear

11 8 (3.56)
40 6 (12.34)
5,600 (2540)
16,500 (7484)
6

13 4 (4.1)
20 (6.1)
6,458 (2929)
9,635 (4370)
3

23 4 (7.1)
36 8 (11.2)
11,500 (5216)
18,500 (8,319)
3

20 9 (6.32)
40 8 (12.40)
14,983 (6796)
28,641 (12991)
6

20 (508)
10 (254)

20 (508)
N/A

20 (508)
N/A

Blade edge profile

Fluted

Notched

Notched

Blade concavity

Flat centre

Concave

Concave

22 (559)
7.25 (184)
Solid spherical front; solid
13 wave rear
Shallow concavity front &
rear

BLADE MOUNTING
Blade Mounting, on Gangs or Standards
Front angle of gang or blades, degrees
Rear angle of gang or blades, degrees
PACKER

Gangs w/ C-shank
standards
Straight, no angle
No rear gang

Individual on rubber torsion


system
N/A
N/A

Individual on rubber torsion


system
N/A
N/A

Rolling Diameter, in (mm)

18 (457)

Bars or blades on circumference

6 Spiral blades

Roll flex spring rolling


packer
Curved steel bars parallel
to travel

Roll flex spring rolling


packer
Curved steel bars parallel
to travel
Roll flex spring rolling
packer
Gang mounted

DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS


Working width, minimum, ft-in (m)
Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)
Weight, minimum, lb (kg)
Weight, maximum, lb (kg)
Sizes available, number of widths
BLADES
Blade diameter, in (mm)
Blade spacing, in (mm)

Te c h s & S p e c s - N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 3

24

Gangs w/ C-spring
standards
21
19
14 (356)
10 Round bars standard;
flat bars optional

HARROW
Harrow tooth, spike or coil tine

Rolling spike

Harrow gangs
TIRES
Transport tire, largest size
Wing tire, largest size
TRACTOR POWER RECOMMENDATIONS
Power per width of cut, hp/ft (kW/m)

Single row across

Roll flex spring rolling


packer
Gang mounted

380/55R 16.5, F
12.5Lx15, F

N/A
N/A

N/A
N/A

340/65 R18, LR H
11L-15, FI LR D

10 to 13 (24 to 32)

10 to 13 (24 to 32)

10 to 13 (24 to 32)

8.5 to 11 (21 to 27)

No option
No option

MAKE

CASE IH

AGCO SUNFLOWER

AGCO SUNFLOWER

DEGELMAN

Model

True Tandem 330 Turbo

6630

6631

Protill

Fore-aft configuration

Blade on blade-rolling
basket

Blade on blade-spiral reel

Blade on blade-spiral reel

Blade on blade-rubber
roller or spiral reel

Primary blade type, disc, coulter or


turbo

Turbo coulter

Disc

Disc

Disc or notched disc

Manufacturers description of blades

Turbo blade

Sunflower saber blade

Sunflower saber blade

Smooth or notched disc

Working width, minimum, ft-in (m)

22 2 (6.76)

21 8 (6.63)

35 (10.67)

33 (10)

Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)

47 2 (14.38)

32 8 (9.99)

40 (12)

40 (12)

Weight, minimum, lb (kg)

15,090 (6845)

12,192 (5530)

N/A

29,000 (13200)

Weight, maximum, lb (kg)

32,815 (14884)

18,980 (8609)

N/A

33,000 (14,550)

Sizes available, number of widths

Blade diameter, in (mm)

20 (508)

22 (559)

22 (559)

20 (508)

Blade spacing, in (mm)

7.5 (191)

7.5 (191)

7.5 (191)

5 (125)

Blade edge profile

Turbo pattern

Crimped, 25 flutes,
saw-tooth profile

Crimped, 25 flutes,
saw-tooth profile

Smooth or notched

Blade concavity

Shallow concavity

Shallow 1.5 (38) concavity

Shallow 1.5 (38) concavity

Shallow 1/4 thick disc

Gangs

Gangs w/ C-flex standards

Gangs w/ C-flex standards

Individual on rubber torsion


system

Front angle of gang or blades, degrees 18

18

18

17

Rear angle of gang or blades, degrees

18

18

14

CONFIGURATION

DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS

BLADES

BLADE MOUNTING
Blade mounting, on gangs or
standards

18

PACKER

25
14 (356)

10.25 (260)

11 or 14 (279 or 356)

N/A

Bars or blades on circumference

Flat or round bars, spiral


pattern

6 Spiral blades

Flat blades or round bars

Rubber roller or 1 1/2 rod


basket

Harrow tooth, spike or coil tine

Coil tine optional

Tine

No option

N/A

Harrow gangs

3-bar optional

3 or 6 Row

No option

N/A

Transport tire, largest size

16.5x16.1 FI E

N/A

380/55 R16.5

600/50R22.5

Wing tire, largest size

12.5Lx15 FI D

N/A

380/55 R16.5

600/50R22.5

7 to 11 (17 to 27)

8 to 10 (20 to 24)

N/A

N/A

HARROW

to

TIRES

T h e We s t e r n P r o d u c e r

TRACTOR POWER RECOMMENDATIONS


Power per width of cut, hp/ft (kW/m)

Supplement

Rolling Diameter, in (mm)

VERTICAL TILLAGE
MAKE
Model
CONFIGURATION

GREAT PLAINS
Turbo-Chopper

HORSCH
Joker MT

HORSCH
Joker RT

JOHN DEERE
2623VT

Fore-aft configuration

Blade-rolling chopperrolling spike-reel

20 Offset notched discs

20 Offset notched discs

Blade on blade-rolling
basket

Primary blade type, disc, coulter or


turbo

Turbo coulter

Blade-blade-harrow

Blade-blade-harrow

Disc front, turbo rear

Manufacturers description of blades

Turbo coulter

Notched disc

Notched disc

Solid spherical front; Solid


13 wave rear

11 8 (3.56)
40 6 (12.34)
5,600 (2540)
16,500 (7484)
6

13 4 (4.1)
20 (6.1)
6,458 (2929)
9,635 (4370)
3

23 4 (7.1)
36 8 (11.2)
11,500 (5216)
18,500 (8,319)
3

20 9 (6.32)
40 8 (12.40)
14,983 (6796)
28,641 (12991)
6

20 (508)
10 (254)

20 (508)
N/A

20 (508)
N/A

Blade edge profile

Fluted

Notched

Notched

Blade concavity

Flat centre

Concave

Concave

22 (559)
7.25 (184)
Solid spherical front; solid
13 wave rear
Shallow concavity front &
rear

BLADE MOUNTING
Blade mounting, on gangs or
standards
Front angle of gang or blades, degrees
Rear angle of gang or blades, degrees
PACKER

Gangs w/ C-shank
standards
Straight, no angle
No rear gang

Individual on rubber torsion


system
N/A
N/A

Individual on rubber torsion


system
N/A
N/A

Rolling Diameter, in (mm)

18 (457)

Bars or blades on circumference

6 Spiral blades

Roll flex spring rolling


packer
Curved steel bars parallel
to travel

Roll flex spring rolling


packer
Curved steel bars parallel
to travel
Roll flex spring rolling
packer
Gang mounted

DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS


Working width, minimum, ft-in (m)
Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)
Weight, minimum, lb (kg)
Weight, maximum, lb (kg)
Sizes available, number of widths
BLADES
Blade diameter, in (mm)
Blade spacing, in (mm)

Te c h s & S p e c s - N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 3

26

Gangs w/ C-spring
standards
21
19
14 (356)
10 Round bars standard;
flat bars opt.

HARROW
Harrow tooth, spike or coil tine

Rolling spike

Harrow gangs
TIRES
Transport tire, largest size
Wing tire, largest size
TRACTOR POWER RECOMMENDATIONS
Power per width of cut, hp/ft (kW/m)

Single row across

Roll flex spring rolling


packer
Gang mounted

380/55R 16.5, F
12.5Lx15, F

N/A
N/A

N/A
N/A

340/65 R18, LR H
11L-15, FI LR D

10 to 13 (24 to 32)

10 to 13 (24 to 32)

10 to 13 (24 to 32)

8.5 to 11 (21 to 27)

No option
No option

MAKE

MANDANKO

SALFORD

SUMMERS

WIL-RICH

Model

Twister

RTS Heavy Duty Extreme/4100

Supercoulter Plus

5800 Vertical Tillage

Fore-aft configuration

Blade on blade-rolling
basket

Blade on blade-bladeharrow/basket

Blade on blade-harrow/
basket

Blade on blade-harrow

Primary blade type, disc, coulter or


turbo

Coulter

Disc and coulter

Coulter

Coulter

Manufacturers description of blades

Wavy, sawtooth or Razor

Heavy duty mountings

Supercoulter plus

Wavy coulter

Working width, minimum, ft-in (m)

6 (2)

18 (5.49)

15 (4.57)

10 (3.05)

Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)

40 (12)

60 (15.24)

50 (15.24)

59 (17.98)

Weight, minimum, lb (kg)

N/A

11,200 (5080)

8,475 (3844)

4,263 (1934)

Weight, maximum, lb (kg)

N/A

34,800 (15818)

23,346 (10590)

18,737 (8499)

Sizes available, number of widths

10

10

35

Blade diameter, in (mm)

18 (450), 20 (508)

22 (559)

22 (559)

17 (432)

Blade spacing, in (mm)

6 (150)

7.5 (191)

10 (254)

Dual pairs 6 (152); 12 (308)


shank spacing

Blade edge profile

Adjustable

Disc smooth edge; Coulter


smooth wave

Front flat, smooth; Rear


13-wave

8-wave or 12-wave

Blade concavity

Shallow concavity 1/2, 3/4


or 1

Disc shallow concave;


coulter wavy

Flat centre

Flat centre

Shank

Individual rubber-spring
mounts

Gangs w/ C-shank standards

Dual blades on spring


shanks, 4-bar frame

Front angle of gang or blades, degrees Adjustable

Straight, no angle

Straight, no angle

Straight, no angle

Rear angle of gang or blades, degrees Adjustable

Straight, no angle

Straight, no angle

Straight, no angle

CONFIGURATION

DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS

BLADES

BLADE MOUNTING
Blade mounting, on gangs or
standards

14 (356)

13 (330)

No rear attachment

Flat blades or round bars

N/A

8 Blades, spiral pattern

No rear attachment

Harrow tooth, spike or coil tine

N/A

Coil tine

Spring tine o ptional

Coil tine

Harrow gangs

N/A

3-bar

3-bar

3-bar

Transport tire, largest size

N/A

N/A

340/65R18

13.5 FI

Wing tire, largest size

N/A

N/A

12.5Lx15

11Lx15, 12 ply

7 to 11 (17 to 27)

7 to 12 (17 to 29)

6 to 10 (15 to 24)

N/A

HARROW

TIRES

TRACTOR POWER RECOMMENDATIONS


Power per width of cut, hp/ft (kW/m)

T h e We s t e r n P r o d u c e r

N/A

Bars or blades on circumference

to

Rolling Diameter, in (mm)

Supplement

PACKER

27

HARROWS
MAKE

BRANDT

BOURGAULT

DEGELMAN

FLEXICOIL

Model

Contour Commander 5000,


7000, 8200

7200

Strawmaster 7000

Heavy Harrow 85

Folding (Multi-Section) or narrow fold

Rear fold

Rear fold

Wingback or narrow

Rear fold

Working width, minimum, ft-in (m)

50 (16)

48 (14.5)

50 or 22 for narrow

30 (9.1)

Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)

82 (25.5)

84 (26)

82 or 30 for narrow

82 (25)

Total weight, minimum, lb (kg)

10,555 (4797)

8,360 (3792)

10,295 (4679) or 4,250


(1931) for narrow

6,350 (2880)

Total weight, maximum, lb (kg)

19,870 (9031)

13,780 (6250)

14158 (6435) or 5,310


(2413) for narrow

12960 (5879)

Sizes available

Tine size inches

9/16

9/16 x 26

5/8 x 26

1/2

Optional tine size

5/8

5/8 x 26

N/A

9/16

Trailer height adjustment

Hydraulic

Hydraulic

Ratchet or opt hydraulic /


Narrow ratchet only

Hydraulic

Angle adjuster manual/hydraulic

Manual std / Hydraulic opt

Hydraulic

Manual crank std / Hydrau- Hydraulic


lic opt / Narrow manual only

3.6 to 4.7 (8.7 to 11.3)

N/A

3.6 to 4.7 (8.7 to 11.3)

DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS

TINE SIZE AND ANGLES

TRACTOR POWER REQUIREMENTS


Required power, hp/ft (kW/m)

Te c h s & S p e c s - N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 3

28

N/A

MAKE

MORRIS

PILLAR LASERS

RITE WAY

RITE WAY

Model

Field Pro

Field Sergeant

Jumbo Harrow 7100

Jumbo Harrow 8100

Rear fold

Rear fold

Rear fold

Folding (Multi-Section) or narrow fold Rear fold


DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS
Working width, minimum, ft-in (m)

50 (15.24)

52 (17)

28 (9.5)

33 (10)

Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)

70 (21.33)

84 (26)

73 (22.8)

90 (28.1)

Total weight, minimum, lb (kg)

9,310 (4232)

N/A

N/A

N/A

Total weight, maximum, lb (kg)

13,800 (6273)

N/A

N/A

N/A

Sizes available

Tine size inches

9/16 x 27

9/16 x 26

9/16 x 28

9/16 x 28

Optional tine size

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Trailer height adjustment

Hydraulic

Hydraulic

Hydraulic

Hydraulic

Angle adjuster manual/hydraulic

Manual std / Hydraulic opt

Hydraulic

Hydraulic

Hydraulic

Required power, hp/ft (kW/m)

N/A

3.6 to 4.7 (8.7 to 11.3)

N/A

N/A

MAKE

SUMMERS

SUMMERS

TORMASTER

Model

Superharrow Plus

Superharrow 2650

Heavy Harrow

Rear fold

Rear fold

TINE SIZE AND ANGLES

TRACTOR POWER REQUIREMENTS

Folding (Multi-Section) or narrow fold Rear fold


DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS

40 (12.5)

Working width, maximum, ft-in (m)

84 (26)

88 (27)

80 (22)

Total weight, minimum, lb (kg)

9,146 (4157)

10,953 (4978)

N/A

Total weight, maximum, lb (kg)

15,770 (7168)

15,888 (7221)

N/A

Sizes available

Tine size inches

9/16 x 26

1/2 x 26

5/8 x 30

Optional tine size

N/A

N/A

N/A

Trailer height adjustment

Hydraulic

Hydraulic

Hydraulic

Angle adjuster manual/hydraulic

Hydraulic

Hydraulic

Hydraulic

3 to 4.9 (7.2 to 11.8)

2.8 to 4.8 (6.7 to 11.6)

N/A

TINE SIZE AND ANGLES

TRACTOR POWER REQUIREMENTS


Required power, hp/ft (kW/m)

29

T h e We s t e r n P r o d u c e r

56 (17)

to

36 (11.6)

Supplement

Working width, minimum, ft-in (m)

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Pillar

Heavy Harrows
The Pillar Heavy Harrow will be offered in lengths of 52, 60, 72 and 84.
Hydraulic frame height and down
pressure adjustment
Heavy duty construction
Positive hitch weight in transport

Hydraulic adjust tine angle


Hydraulic outer wheel rotation
Level gauges

Pillar

Disc/Hoe Drills

Excellent accessibility to tools


Walking Beam Frame - improves
contouring and weight distribution Available in 40, 50 and 60 widths
Frame Depth Control
Parallel Lift Sub frame
PILLAR LASERS INC. / Box 1940, Warman, SK S0K 4S0
Fax: 306-242-1085 / E-mail: sales@pillarlasers.com
Ph: 306-242-4955 / Web: www.pillarlasers.com
Our shop is located at 117 Haichert Street West in Warman, Saskatchewan.

Thanks to your input, Case IH Axial-Flow 30 series combines are better than ever. Now the AFS
Pro 700 control center has an adjustable slide rail that puts it right where you need it. The slim
MultiFunction Propulsion Handle has all your controls in one convenient location. An industry-exclusive
pivoting spout provides increased control during unloading. Theres even a portable cooler for your
lunch. The combine that defined the industry has redefined operator comfort, convenience, and
productivity. To learn more, see your Case IH dealer or visit us at www.caseih.com/combinewp1113.

BE READY.

2013 CNH America LLC. All rights reserved. Case IH is a registered trademark of CNH America LLC. www.caseih.com

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