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METHODOLOGICAL GUIDE FOR PREPARING DIPLOMA THESES AT


THE

FACULTY

OF

UNIVERSITY

ENVIRONMENTAL
OF

LIFE

SCIENCES OF
SCIENCES

THE

CZECH
PRAGUE

The document Methodological Guide for Preparing Diploma theses at


the Faculty of Environmental Sciences of the Czech University of Life Sciences
Prague constitutes an internal regulation of the Faculty of Environmental
Sciences.
The document contains binding standards and rules for preparing and defending
diploma theses (DT) at the Faculty of Environmental Sciences of the Czech
University of Life Sciences Prague. Non-compliance with these standards and
rules may result in a diploma thesis not making it to the stage of the thesis
defense.
In addition to these guidelines the individual demands and recommendations of
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individual diploma thesis supervisors obtained during consultation shall also be


applicable.
The writing, submission, and defense of a diploma thesis are conditions for
completing

studies.

As part of the thesis a masters candidate should demonstrate his or her ability to
independently create a text on an academic topic that is at an appropriate level,
content-wise and methodologically, and should also prove that he or she can
work independently with scientific literature, search for and sort information and
work it into an integrated form, and use knowledge acquired during his or her
studies.
The writing of a diploma thesis is all the responsibility of the student. The thesis
supervisor shall help the student deal with basic methodological and conceptual
questions. The supervisor may call attention to formal problems with the thesis,
and may, together with the student, establish a schedule for completing various
stages

of

the

thesis.

The topic and focus of a diploma thesis must correspond with the program of
study and major that the student has chosen, and it must also be related to
academic work undertaken at the given faculty (usually directly related to
research done at the department) where the DT was proposed.

Read more about purpose of study

A diploma thesis (hereinafter DT) written at the FES CULS may take the
following

forms:

study,

an experimental DT or the processing of already existing data,


software and information system development, advanced data
analysis,

a
an

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project,
expert

opinion.

A study primarily based on the textual analysis of a selected issue, in other words,
it is a research project (recherch). The word recherch comes from the French. It
involves searching for, or verifying, facts, data, and information; it is a secondary
document containing a list of documents or a compilation of other, for example
factual, information, meeting the research demands. For the purposes of an DT a
textual analysis shall be complemented with a map analysis resulting in a
suggested solution to the issue in both textual and graphic form. See chapter 10 of
this guide for more information.

An experimental DT, or a DT that involves processing existing data, shall be


based on information that the author has obtained by himself or herself (e.g.
through field measurements) and the study of literature. A hypothesis must be
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formulated at the beginning of the thesis. Then procedures for testing the
hypothesis must be proposed (methodology), and the results must be interpreted
and contrasted with the information that the author has gained from studying the
literature (discussion). See chapter 11 of this guide for more information.
A thesis that involves software and information system development, or advanced
data analysis may take the form of, for example, actual software, a module for
existing software, an analysis of issues relating to the future development of
software, a proposal of the structure or functionality of a (geographic)
information system with or without implementation, literature retrieval, the use
of and analysis of advanced (spatial) data processing, their analysis, etc. Theses
that make above average use of GIS for work on certain scientific or practical
issues are also included in this category. As a rule, a creative approach is needed,
which should include an analysis of the problem and its solution. See chapter 12
of this guide for more information.
A project is a method which enables the transfer of ideas to action, during the
course of which the various phases of this process become structuralized. The
goal is to change the (social) environment in which the project will take place. It
is necessary to include an assessment that ensures the connection between idea
and action. Projects must have clearly defined aims and lead towards clearly
defined results. They are intended to solve problems and thus involve a
foregoing needs analysis. The goal is to initiate a permanent societal change. In
order to achieve this, one or more possible solutions should be proposed. See
chapter 13 of this guide for more information.
A diploma thesis involving environmental expertise shall be based on the impact
assessment of a select development activity on a set component of the
environment (in the area of interest as per the student's proposal). The candidate
shall research appropriate literature on the topic and should produce several
possible solutions (including zero) and compare these possibilities. The results of
this thesis shall be presented in textual form and in graphic form in particular.
See chapter 14 of this guide for more information.
1.Choosing a topic for thesis diploma thesis diploma thesisdiploma thesisdiploma
thesisdiploma thesisdiploma thesis diploma thesisdiploma thesisdiploma thesis
a student shall pick a topic during the first year of study of the masters
programme and shall further comply with the established timeline of the vicedean for teaching and learning
(see Academic Calendar http://www.fzp.czu.cz/en/)
students can pick from topics offered on https://badis.czu.cz, on departmental
boards or web pages, or they can propose their own (for example, based on their
own practical experience),
students may choose their own topic only if they find a member of the FES
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willing to be the supervisor of such a DT,


further specifications shall be made in consultation with the DT supervisor;
the following shall be agreed upon with the supervisor: procedure, conditions,
accessible sources for the thesis and the possibilities for possible practical
solutions;
if the thesis is written in cooperation with a company, government office, etc.,
the student, together with the thesis supervisor shall further define the topic with
a consultant from the given institution, so that the thesis is acceptable to both
parties,
students may choose supervisor outside of FES upon an approved request.
2. Preparing aPreparing aPreparing a Preparing aPreparing aPreparing
aPreparing aPreparing a diploma thesisdiploma thesisdiploma thesis diploma
thesisdiploma thesisdiploma thesisdiploma thesis diploma thesisdiploma
thesisdiploma thesis for submission for submissionfor submission for
submissionfor submissionfor submissionfor submissionfor submissionfor
submission
If a student wins a DT topic in the competitions listed on https://badis.czu.cz,
he or she shall contact the faculty member who assigned it,
if the student has his or her own topic see point 1. above Choosing a topic
for a diploma thesis,
the thesis supervisor, or a department employee designated by the head of the
department, shall enter the topic into the BADIS system (compulsory
information: Thesis title in Czech, Thesis title in English, thesis type (Bachelors
thesis or Diploma thesis), date of the final state examination (usually June 20XX
or September 20XX),
the thesis supervisor in cooperation with the student shall complete a
"Diploma thesis proposal, student shall pick up the proposal printed from IS
BADIS in accordance with the instructions of the supervisor (either in his or her
office or at the secretariat); a copy of the proposal will be stored at the secretariat
of the given department,
3. Guidelines for preparing Guidelines for preparing Guidelines for preparing
Guidelines for preparing Guidelines for preparing Guidelines for preparing
Guidelines for preparing Guidelines for preparing Guidelines for preparing
Guidelines for preparing Guidelines for preparing Guidelines for preparing
Guidelines for preparing Guidelines for preparing Guidelines for preparing
diploma thesesdiploma thesesdiploma theses diploma thesesdiploma
thesesdiploma thesesdiploma theses diploma thesesdiploma theses
3.1 Formal requirements
The recommended minimal length of an DT is approximately 40 standard
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pages, not including appendices (one standard page consists of 30 lines of 60


characters); there is no maximum length (the thesis supervisor may suggest one).
A shorter DT is only possible if agreed upon in advance with the thesis
supervisor. The same type of consultation with the thesis supervisor holds true
for DTs that differ from classic DTs for example: an DT that is a collection of
articles or manuscripts that are published or are intended to be published.
Margin size - upper, lower and outer margins should be 2.5 cm and the inner
margin should be 4 cm; mirror size must be 145 mm x 247 mm. The inner margin
of 4 cm is primarily to allow for the thesis to be bound.
Page numbering shall be indicated at the bottom of the page in the footer. It is
not recommended to put page numbers on the left or on the inner side, because
page numbers may be no longer visible once the thesis has been bound.
Numbering shall be first indicated on the page titled "Introduction". However,
page numbers shall be counted from the first inner page of the DT.
Font Arial and Times New Roman are suggested.
Font size of the body text = Arial 11, Times New Roman 12, font size of captions,
graphs, tables, etc. may be in the range of 911.
Spacing is recommended to be single or 1.5 lines. To make the text clearer
individual paragraphs should be separated by small spaces (for example of 6
points).
Chapter division chapters must be numbered with Arabic numeral starting
with 1 (generally for the Introduction), must be titled and graphically distinct.
The decimal classification system must be used (1., 1.1, 1.1.1). It is recommended
that chapter numbering levels not exceed three (i.e. 1. entire chapter, 1.1. part
of the chapter, and 1.1.1 as part of the sub-chapter); however in exceptional cases
four levels may be used. For multilevel chapter numbering no decimal point is
written after the last number (e.g. 2.1.3), however a decimal point is written after
a single level number (e.g. 2.).
Text format the text must be written on single-sided A4 paper, and can be
written using MS Office or Open/Libre Office. The thesis should be considered a
technical report and thus it is necessary to pay attention to the uniformity,
objectivity and comprehensibility of the data and text. The thesis must be easily
readable without typographical or spelling errors. Stylistically the thesis may be
written in two different ways (the thesis supervisor should make a
recommendation). It can be written in the first person singular (e.g. I
determined, I propose,
etc.), which is recommended for parts which are the authors own work, or it may
be written using the passive voice in the past tense (it was determined, it was
proposed, it was discovered, it was observed, etc.). The first person plural is not
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recommended as it creates the appearance that there is more than one author.
In-text references they are crucial for figures, tables, graphs, formulas,
photographs and appendices.
Numbering figures, tables, graphs, formulas, photographs and appendices
figures, tables, etc. must be separated by type and numbered accordingly (e.g.
Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, etc.; Table 1, Table 2, Table 3, etc.; Photo 1, Photo 2,
Photo 3, etc.; Appendix 1, Appendix 2, Appendix 3, etc.). Graphs are included as
figures!
Every figure, table, graph and photograph must have a caption and the source
must be indicated with a citation. The caption must include the number and title
of the figure, table, graph or photograph, and a brief description that enables the
reader to understand it. The information presented therein must be
understandable from the caption itself. Captions may be placed either under or
over these objects, however whichever position is chosen, it must remain uniform
throughout the thesis.
If characters, symbols or abbreviations are used in the text, figures, etc., or
appendices, a legend must be included. The legend must be clear and must
contain all elements that would otherwise be unidentifiable. The legend may be
part of a caption either above or below a figure, table, graph or appendix.
Appendices may be separated from the main text and be bound separately if
circumstances allow (e.g. if there are many map appendices). If appendices are
oversized, they may be placed in a tube marked with a label indicating the title of
the DT, the author's name, the supervisors name, the name of the university,
faculty and department, and the year of publication.
Thematic maps created by the candidate must respect basic cartographic rules
(for example they must contain required map elements). This is especially true
for maps in the appendices. Small, simple maps may be presented as a figure in
the text in such cases the same rules for figures apply.
Every abbreviation must be written out the first time it appears in the text. If
needed (for example if many abbreviations are used) an additional list of
abbreviations and their meanings can be included as a separate appendix.
Scientific names of plant and animal taxa must always be written in italics.
When a taxon is first mentioned in the text, the English and Latin name must be
indicated and afterwards only one of them needs to be used, but of course
uniformly.
The text should respect basic typographic rules. See for example
http://www.yefchak.com/typography/1.8.pdf
3.2 Required parts of an DT
The following required parts of a thesis must be included in the order listed:
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a cover and title page,


the thesis proposal,
the DT authors declaration,
an abstract and keywords (in Czech and English),
the table of contents of the DT (with references to page numbers),
an introduction,
the aims of the DT,
methodology,
the thesis itself the arrangement differs depending on the type of thesis, see
below,
the results and the contributions of the thesis,
discussion,
conclusion,
works cited - literature and sources used,
appendices,
data storage devices CD / DVD (see Appendix 1).
3.2.1 The cover and title page
The name of the university, the thesis type (in this case Diploma thesis), the year
of publication and the first and last name of the author shall be indicated on the
cover. It is possible to indicate the name of the faculty under the name of the
university.
The title page must contain the name of the university, the faculty, the
department, the title of the DT, the thesis type (in this case Diploma thesis), the
first and last name and degree of the DT supervisor, the first and last name of the
author, and the year of publication.
3.2.2 Diploma thesis proposal
A diploma thesis proposal must be printed directly from IS BADIS and must be
signed by the department head as well as the dean of the faculty and must have a
faculty stamp as well. One copy of the DT shall include the original proposal,
whereas the others shall include copies.
3.2.3 The DT authors declaration
Here the student must declare that this is an independent piece of scholarship, by
writing, for example:
I hereby declare that I wrote this diploma thesis independently, under the
direction of" .... provided me with other information." I have listed all
literature and publications from which I have acquired information" The
student must sign the declaration.
3.2.4 Abstract and key words
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Czech and English abstracts must be part of an DT, and must, on 0.5 to 1 pages,
summarize:
the aims of the thesis and the manner of reaching these aims,
a definition of the field of study,
the contributions of the thesis (the contribution of the author to the studied
topic).
3 5 keywords that describe the focus of the DT well must be listed after the
abstract. Words from the title of the thesis should not be repeated here (people
look up theses based on the title and keywords; if you use the same terms, the
chance of your thesis being found by someone is reduced).
3.2.5 Table of contents of the DT (with references to page numbers)
The arrangement of the thesis must be clear from the table of contents. The
starting page of each chapter must be indicated.
3.2.6 Introduction
The introduction must make clear why the given DT has been written. The
current state of knowledge about the problem must be briefly summarized
(sources must be referenced), i.e. what is already known about the problem being
studied and in contrast what is not known (e.g. from the point of view of the
academic problem at hand and the research focus, the analysis of a specific
locality or institution, data character, methods, etc.). The justification of the
thesis stems from this. Something is already known or has been worked on and
this thesis analyzes certain aspects of the problem which have yet to be analyzed
(again as regards research, locality, methods, etc). The aims should logically flow
from such an introduction.
3.2.7 The aims of the thesis
This chapter must contain:
clearly defined aims of the thesis and the manner in which they should be
reached,
new, expected contributions as a result of the DT.
3.2.8 Methodology
The student must describe in detail every methodological step and explain why it
was made. The methodology must be described in such detail so that on the basis
of this description the thesis could be repeated. In this way the student
demonstrates that he or she understands the problem. Therefore mere references
to the literature definitively do not suffice. A description of the area of interest
can also be part of the methodology.
3.2.9 Results
The goal of this chapter is to present important results in the form of text, graphs,
tables and/or maps. Do not include endless numbers of tables and thousands of
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graphs with detailed analyses; only include important results. The results of
statistical tests must be presented according to convention (indicate the name of
the test used, sample size, the value of the test statistics and the probability value
achieved).
3.2.10 Discussion
As part of the discussion the student can share his or her own opinions on the
inputs, results and processes involved (concerning quality, other possibilities,
etc.), but above all the results and procedures of other authors should be
discussed and compared. The discussion should avoid merely restating data and
information from the Results chapter.
3.2.11 Conclusion
An DT conclusion must include:
a summary of the results, and knowledge acquired by researching and writing
the DT,
an assessment of how the established goals have been met,
the contribution made by the thesiss author to the problem,
an assessment of the how the results can be used, or other suggestions for
analysis in the relevant field.
3.2.12 Works cited - literature and sources used
The origins of ideas presented in an DT must be clear. Using citation etiquette
should result in a comprehensive overview of literature and other sources used.
See chapter 4 of this guide for more information.
Normally approximately 40 sources are contained in the literature for a DT.
Literature from internet sources should be supplementary as the base of the
literature should be printed. The accessibility and breadth of literature depend on
the thesis topic and thus a "minimum number" of academic and technical
literature shall be established by the thesis supervisor.
3.2.13 Appendices
The student must include outputs (maps, figures, tables, photographs, etc.) here
that cannot be inserted into the text, either because they are too large (more than
half of an A4-sized paper) or for other reasons. Appendices must be numbered
separately.
3.2.14 Data storage devices CD / DVD
A CD or DVD must be placed in the internal back cover in a sleeve that is
attached in such a way that the CD is accessible. The CD / DVD shall include the
name of the university, faculty, department, the title of the DT, the name of the
author and the year of publication. We recommend
using printable media. The CD can also be labeled using LightScribe technology.
These services are offered by the DTP center of the Faculty of Forestry and Wood
Sciences for example.
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These are required parts for all types of DTs (studies, experimental DTs or DTs
that involve processing existing data, software development, IS proposal, projects
and environmental expertise). A more detailed chapter scheme per type of DT
can be found in chapters 10 14 of this guide.
3.3 Supplementary parts of the DT
The following may be included in an DT:
Acknowledgements if the student wishes to include acknowledgments in
his or her thesis, they should be arranged similar to the Declaration.
Acknowledgements come after the author's declaration. The student can name
anyone in the acknowledgements, whom he or she would like to thank for help
and support (the thesis supervisor, a consultant, parents, etc. however not the
opponent). It is also necessary to state any sources of finance (grants, sponsors,
etc.).
A list of figures, tables, graphs, formulas, photography and appendices if the
student includes these lists they should be placed after the literature and sources
used.
Glossary if the student includes a glossary it should be included before the
chapter Works cited - Literature and sources used.
List of abbreviations and symbols used if the student includes a glossary, it
should be placed before the Introduction chapter.
4. Citation Citation Citation Citation Citation Citation Citation ethics ethics ethics
A DT must respect copyrights and citation standards. In-text references must
be included as well as a list of literature and other sources. These two things must
be in accordance, i.e. an in-text reference must be included in the literature and
vice versa,
citations separate the author's own ideas from ideas taken from other sources;
all information taken from other sources must thus include a reference to the
original source, and as well the sources of all figures, graphs, tables and diagrams
must be included,
the student is responsible for the genuineness of the thesis, for respecting the
Copyright Act, and for including an overview of literature used and making exact
citations. If these rules are broken the thesis will not be recognized and through
disciplinary action the student may be expelled from the university. It is also
necessary to take into account the reaction and defense of authors whose works
have been abused, which may result in legal cases.
These rules apply to both printed texts as well as electronically distributed
texts (e.g. internet texts),
the author of an DT is citing correctly when he or she takes an idea from a
scholarly work and not the entire text; the original text should be stylistically
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reworked for the needs of the DT, but the idea must remain unchanged and above
all it must be cited!
As regards the form of citations, students should follow the recommendations
in this document or the conventions used in distinguished academic journals
(either peer-reviewed or with impact factor) in the appropriate field.
The student should choose a manner of citing at the beginning of the DT that
he or she should maintain throughout the entire thesis!
Citations in-text references:
It should always be clear where every piece of information in a text comes from.
A reference may be given for a specific number, sentence, paragraph, etc. General
information of the type village Doln Lhota is located south of Prague should
not be cited, as this is general knowledge,
references after cited passages shall indicate author last name followed by the
year in parentheses e.g. (Novk 1980) or (Novk, 1980). If there are two authors,
they should be listed with a conjunction or be separated by a comma:
o (Novk & Cook 1980) / (Novk & Cook, 1980),
o (Novk and Cook 1980) / (Novk and Cook, 1980),
o (Novk, Cook 1980) / (Novk, Cook, 1980),
If there are three authors only name the first followed by et al. (Novk et al.
1995),
if more works by one author from the same year are cited, they should be
differentiated by marking them a, b, c, etc. both in the text and in the list of works
cited, e.g. (Novk 2008a). If several authors have the same last name, include
their first initials,
if you are cite multiple sources simultaneously, list them in chronological order
(Novk 2007; Novkov 2008; etc.) and alphabetically if they are from the same
year,
if the name of an author is unknown, write the name or the abbreviation of the
organization, which bears the responsibility for the document (UN 2004, IUCN
2006). Articles, maps, etc. for which the author is completely unknown should be
labeled (Anonymous 2001),
in order to make authors names clearer an appropriate font style may be
chosen (small capitals or all capital letters). This must be uniform throughout the
entire thesis,
only ideas and data shall be taken from other sources NOT the stylistic
formulation the style should be reworked so that it fits into the text, however
the idea must remain unchanged and be cited,
references may also be worked into the text as they look more professional: as
NOVK (1961) mentions, it is, however in contrast PROCHZKOV (1995)
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indicates
a text with a reference to another source (i.e. a secondary citation) should not be
copied. In such cases it is necessary to find the original source and cite it. If it is
not possible to find and read the original thought of the author (e.g. if the
publication cannot be found in an academic library, on the Web of Knowledge, or
in the archives) a citation can be made in the form A ex. B. With this in your
text you present the information that A cited in his or her work B (for
example Novk 2000 ex. Slavk 1876),
references to parts or chapters of books that have different authors take the
form of "A in B" (e.g. (Novk 2005 in Novkov 2005) means that Mr. Novk is
the author of a chapter in Mrs. Novkovs book).
References to sources must be indicated for all figures, graphs and other
appendices that were not originally created by the author of the thesis,
in the discussion unpublished ideas or results can be cited by indicating the
author and the note (unpublished)" or better yet oral communication, or
written communication, or personal communication. These citations should
not be included in the list of works cited. To be more specific it is appropriate for
personal communications to write the first name and date or at least year, e.g.
(Jan Novk, 4/2007, oral communication); (Edward Nelson, 4/2007, written
communication); (Jan Novk, 4/2007, personal communication).
Citation works cited:
All citations that are referenced in the text must be in the works cited list, and
there may be nothing extra.
Every citation must end in a period as a sentence does,
Citations in the list of works cited must be arranged alphabetically by author
last name; if an author is cited more than once, works that he or she wrote alone
should be arranged in chronological order, followed by works were there are two
authors, etc. (for example in this order : Novk P., 2007; Novk P., 2008; Novk
P. & Cook, K., 2001),
The following order should be maintained in all citations:
o for books: The author's last name and first initial (comma), year of publication
(colon): Book title (period). Name of publisher (comma), place of publication
(comma or colon): number of pages (period). The number of pages does not need
to be given; if it is not the citation is completed with the place of publication,
o for articles in periodicals: The authors last name and first initial (comma), year
of publication (colon): Article title (period). The name of the periodical or its
official abbreviation and number or volume (colon): page range (period). Page
range must be given for periodicals,
o for chapters in books: The authors last name and first initial (comma), year of
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publication (colon): Chapter title (period). In: Last name of the books editor and
first initial (ed.) (colon): Book title (period). Name of publisher (comma), place of
publication (comma or colon): page range of the chapter (period). If there are
multiple editors the abbreviation (eds) should be used.
Each part of the citation must be clearly separated from the following part by
using punctuation (periods, commas, etc.). Whichever method is chosen, it must
remain uniform throughout the thesis.
A graphic format can be chosen following the conventions of the relevant field,
but all citations must be graphically the same and uniform (e.g. do not combine
the use of Latin/Czech/English abbreviations). The list must be clear and allow
for quick searching,
Other details may be included: edition number, the edition title, etc. The ISBN
number may be included after the citation (although most scholarly periodicals
do not require it).
For unpublished sources (e.g. bachelors and diploma theses) the word
unpublished must be written after the thesis title as well as the location where
the thesis is stored: "Stored: Name of Archive,
For multiple authors do not use et al. In the list of works cited all of the
authors, as well as the editor (ed.) or editors (eds) must be listed using the
relevant abbreviations,
Internet sources should be cited similarly as articles, but instead of place of
publication indicate "online:" and the internet address and date accessed (or the
date of posting) Posted:, Accessed:. If possible the name of the website and
the operator should be added.
Examples:
Book:
BUEK A. and LACINA J., 1999: Geobiocenologie II. Mendelova zemdlsk a
lesnick Univerzita, Brno, 240 p.
CULEK M. [ed.], 2005: Biogeografick lenn esk Republiky II. Agentura
Cochrane prody a rainy R, Praha, 589 p. + CD.
CHYTR M., KUERA T., KO M. [eds], 2001: Katalog biotop esk
Republiky. Agentura Cochrane prody a grainy R, Praha, 304 p.
MP, 2004: Sttn political ivotnho prosted esk Republiky 2004 2010.
Ministerstvo ivotnho prosted R, Praha, 56 p.
SUTHERLAND W. J., 2000: The Conservation Handbook: Research,
Management, and Policy. Blackwell Science, Oxford, 278 p.
Articles in periodicals:
DOVER J. W., 1997: The importance of shelter for butterflies in open
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landscapes. Journal of Insect Conservation 1: 89 - 97.


CHYTR M. and RAFAJOV M., 2003: Czech National Phytosociological
Database: basic statistics of the available vegetation-plot data. Preslia 75: 1 - 15.
LOEK V., 1988: Mkki a zmny prosted. Pamtky a proda 13: 547 - 553.
Book chapters:
HANEL L. and LUSK S., 2003: erven Seznam mihul an ryb esk Republiky.
In: PLESNK J., HANZAL V. and BREJKOV L. [eds]: erven seznam
ohroench druh esk republiky. Obratlovci. Agentura ochrany prody a
krajiny R, Praha, Proda 22: 82 - 103.
PYEK P., 2005: Zavleen a invazn druhy jako indiktory zmn biodiverzity.
In: VAK D. [ed.]: Ukazatele zmn biodiverzity. Academia, Praha: 129 - 146.
Internet sources:
SO, 2006: Sylvia. esk spolenost ornitologick, Praha, online:
http://www.birdlife.cz/sylvia.html, accessed 30.3.2006.
OTPKOV Z., HORKOV V., KNOLLOV I., RAFAJOV M., KRLOV .,
TICH L. et CHYTR M., 2007: Fytocenologick bibliografie esk republiky.
Prodovdeck fakulta MU, Brno, online: http://www.sci.muni.cz/botany/tvref,
cit. 9.9.2007.
Laws:
It is necessary to realize that a law is characterized by its number, and thus the
wording of the law is written with a capital letter only in the first word,
in-text citation: pursuant to Paragraph 2 of Act No. 114 / 1992 Coll., on
nature and landscape protection, as amended; if a law is mentioned frequently it
is possible to include after its first mention (hereinafter referred to as the Act),
in the works cited list: Act No. 114 / 1992 Coll., on the Conservation of Nature
and Landscape, as amended. It must be kept in mind that laws are often
amended and thus it is necessary to specify which amendment you are referring
to. If it is the latest amendment, the formulation as amended must be used.
The list of works cited must be formatted uniformly here are some examples:
Example 1:
BUEK A. and LACINA J., 1999: Geobiocenologie II. Mendelova zemdlsk a
lesnick Univerzita, Brno, 240 p.
SO, 2006: Sylvia. esk spolenost ornitologick, Praha, online:
http://www.birdlife.cz/sylvia.html, cit. 30.3.2006.
DOVER J. W., 1997: The importance of shelter for butterflies in open
landscapes. Journal of Insect conservation 1: 89 - 97.
HANEL L. and LUSK S., 2003: erven seznam mihul an ryb esk republiky.
In: PLESNK J., HANZAL V. et BREJKOV L. [eds]: erven seznam
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ohroench druh esk republiky. Obratlovci. Agentura ochrany prody a


krajiny R, Praha, Proda 22: 82 - 103.
CHYTR M., KUERA T. and KO M. [eds], 2001: Katalog biotop esk
republiky. Agentura ochrany prody a krajiny R, Praha, 304 p.
MP, 2004: Sttn politika ivotnho prosted esk republiky 2004 2010.
Ministerstvo ivotnho prosted R, Praha, 56 p.
OTPKOV Z., HORKOV V., KNOLLOV I., RAFAJOV M., KRLOV ,
TICH L. and CHYTR M., 2007: Fytocenologick bibliografie esk republiky.
Prodovdeck fakulta MU, Brno, online: http://www.sci.muni.cz/botany/tvref,
cit. 9.9.2007.
PYEK P., 2005: Zavleen a invazn druhy jako indiktory zmn biodiverzity.
In: VAK D. [ed.]: Ukazatele zmn biodiverzity. Academia, Praha: 129 - 146.
SUTHERLAND W. J., 2000: The Conservation Handbook: Research,
Management and Policy. Blackwell Science, Oxford, 278 p.
Example 2:
BUEK A. & LACINA J., 1999: Geobiocenologie II. Mendelova zemdlsk a
lesnick univerzita, Brno: 240 p.
SO, 2006: Sylvia. esk spolenost ornitologick, Praha, online:
http://www.birdlife.cz/sylvia.html, cit. 30.3.2006.
DOVER J. W., 1997: The importance of shelter for butterflies in open landscapes.
Journal of Insect conservation 1: 8997.
HANEL L. & LUSK S., 2003: erven seznam mihul a ryb esk republiky. In:
PLESNK J., HANZAL V. & BREJKOV L. [eds]: erven seznam ohroench
druh esk republiky. Obratlovci. Agentura ochrany prody a krajiny R,
Praha, Proda 22: 82103.
CHYTR M., KUERA T. & KO M. [eds], 2001: Katalog biotop esk
republiky. Agentura ochrany prody a krajiny R, Praha: 304 p.
MP, 2004: Sttn politika ivotnho prosted esk republiky 2004 2010.
Ministerstvo ivotnho prosted R, Praha: 56 p.
OTPKOV Z., HORKOV V., KNOLLOV I., RAFAJOV M., KRLOV ,
TICH L. et CHYTR M., 2007: Fytocenologick bibliografie esk republiky.
Prodovdeck fakulta MU, Brno, online: http://www.sci.muni.cz/botany/tvref,
cit. 9.9.2007.
PYEK P., 2005: Zavleen a invazn druhy jako indiktory zmn biodiverzity. In:
VAK D. [ed.]: Ukazatele zmn biodiverzity. Academia, Praha: 129146.
SUTHERLAND W. J., 2000: The Conservation Handbook: Research,
Management and Policy. Blackwell Science, Oxford: 278 p.
5. Sources of literature Sources of literature Sources of literatureSources of
literature Sources of literatureSources of literatureSources of literature Sources of
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literatureSources of literature Sources of literatureSources of literature Sources of


literatureSources of literature
Study and borrowing books from the library (the SIC Library, the AV Library, the
National Technical Library, the National Library, the Agricultural Library, the
Library of the Agency for Nature Conservation and Landscape Protection of the
CR, etc. At these libraries you can access full-text databases of academic journals.
They will assist you with finding relatively difficult to find works at the SIC
through interlibrary loans),
Internet pages of academic journals (they usually contain only article abstracts),
Internet search engines (Google Scholar, etc.) (advance search should be used for
entering the entire title of articles, or looking for the homepages of authors, etc.)
On-line databases (citations, abstracts, full-text)
With the help of key words and their combination or other criteria (i.e. author
name, periodical title) a relevant citation, abstract or full-text article can be
found. Author contacts are also useful as they can be contacted by e-mail with
requests for their articles. Tip: All interesting links, references or entire abstracts
found should be saved or a simple table of citations abstracts and articles should
be created.
Freely accessible databases
BioMed Central (www.biomedcentral.com) contains full-text articles from
approximately 150 biological and medical journals. It is one of the best openaccess databases.
DOAJ (www.doaj.org) 107,000 full articles from approximately 600 journals.
Open J-Gate (www.openj-gate.com) - an expansive database of peer-reviewed
and non-peer-reviewed journals from various fields.
FindArticles (findarticles.com) - a relatively expansive full-text database that is
only partly freely accessible, but the number of freely accessible articles is large.
It contains several biological, educational and didactic journals.
Eric (www.eric.ed.gov) a database of resources related to education (with
more than 110,000 full-text articles). Some of the articles are freely accessible,
and some require a fee.
AERA SIG (aera-cr.asu.edu) - an open-access database of educational sources.
PubMed (www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/) - a database of abstracts and full-text
articles from biological and medical fields; some sources are freely accessible.
MagPortal (www.magportal.com) - a database of various (full-text) articles
mostly from secondary sources (popular science magazines, for example several
articles from Scientific American).
Databases requiring payment (they are not normally accessible, but some of them
can be used on the CULS network in laboratories, classrooms, offices, etc.).
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Biological Abstracts, Zoological Records an expansive database of biological


abstracts (from 6000 journals) and zoology (Zoological Records contain lesser
known journals, including 4500 zoological journals since 1978). This database is
not accessible at CULS.
Blackwell Synergy, Elsevier, Springer (merged with Kluwer) - full-text articles
from prestigious publishers. The articles are in PDF format (just as with other
publishers). CULS has paid for access to several journals from Elsevier (the
database is called Science Direct) and Springer.
Eifl Direct - Ebsco, Proquest 5000, Knovel another database of abstracts and
full-text articles from various fields. The Ebsco database contains specialized
databases. For biologists Academic Search Premier and MasterFile Premier are
the best choices.
Environetbase - this database contains various texts (including monographs)
dealing with the environment, nature conservation, etc.
Espm - CSA Environmental Sciences & Pollution Management Database- a
database of abstracts from environmental fields
Geobase, Georef - a database more focused on geography abstracts, but works
from the fields of ecology and nature conservation can be found here.
Web Of Knowledge - contains abstracts of articles from journals from various
fields. Searchable with the help of input criteria and logic operators.
Scopus - contains abstracts of articles from journals from various fields.
Searchable with the help of input criteria and logic operators.
6. The role of the thesis The role of the thesis The role of the thesis The role of the
thesis The role of the thesis The role of the thesis The role of the thesis The role of
the thesis The role of the thesis The role of the thesis The role of the thesis
supervisorsupervisor supervisor supervisorsupervisorsupervisorsupervisor
The writing of a diploma thesis is above all the responsibility of the student.
The thesis supervisor shall help the student deal with basic methodological and
conceptual questions. The supervisor may call attention to formal problems with
the thesis, and may, together with the student, establish a schedule for
completing various stages of the thesis. 7. Submitting a Submitting a Submitting
a Submitting a Submitting a Submitting a Submitting a diploma thesis diploma
thesis diploma thesisdiploma thesisdiploma thesisdiploma thesis
Before submitting an DT the student must submit it to the thesis supervisor
for assessment. The thesis supervisor shall determine an opponent during the
final check at the latest.
The student must enter the final version of the DT (including appendices) in
PDF form in the BADIS system. The size of the file is limited to 10 MB. The
deadline is the same as for submitting the DT.
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The deadline for submitting an DT is strictly binding and follows the deadlines
of the vice-dean for teaching and learning. (see Academic Calendar)
The student must submit the following to the secretariat of the department for
which the DT was written:
o 2 printed, hard bound copies of the DT (one copy is returned to the student
upon completion of the defense),
o 2 CDs with the entire thesis must be placed in the internal back cover in a sleeve
that is attached in such a way that the CD / DVD is accessible. The CD / DVD
shall include the name of the university, faculty, department, the title of the DT,
the name of the author and the year of publication. We recommend using
printable media, or labeling the CD / DVD using LightScribe technology. These
services are offered by the DTP center of the Faculty of Forestry and Wood
Sciences. 8. Final state examination and the defense of a Final state examination
and the defense of a Final state examination and the defense of a Final state
examination and the defense of a Final state examination and the defense of a
Final state examination and the defense of a Final state examination and the
defense of a Final state examination and the defense of a Final state examination
and the defense of a Final state examination and the defense of a Final state
examination and the defense of a Final state examination and the defense of a
Final state examination and the defense of a Final state examination and the
defense of a Final state examination and the defense of a Final state examination
and the defense of a Final state examination and the defense of a Final state
examination and the defense of a Final state examination and the defense of a
Final state examination and the defense of a Final state examination and the
defense of a Final state examination and the defense of a Final state examination
and the defense of a Final state examination and the defense of a diploma
thesisdiploma thesisdiploma thesisdiploma thesisdiploma thesisdiploma
thesisdiploma thesisdiploma thesis diploma thesisdiploma thesisdiploma thesis
Dates and places of DT defenses and the final state examinations are
announced on the webpage of the FES.
Students are required to register for the final state examination by submitting
an application through a Study Administration Office and the deadline shall be
determined by the vice-dean for teaching and learning (usually by the end of
February). A copy of the DT proposal must be part of the application,
opponent opinions on DTs written by the supervisor and opponent must be
sent to the student at least 3 days before the defense takes place,
the actual DT defense starts with a presentation by the student, who should in
approximately 10 min. briefly present his or her thesis the aims, methodology,
contributions of the thesis and its applications. The presentation should be made
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with PowerPoint, Prezi or with another similar program. This is followed by a


statement from the thesis supervisor and opponent, answers to questions from
the supervisor and opponent and discussion amongst the commission.
9. Evaluating Evaluating Evaluating Evaluating Evaluating Evaluating Evaluating
Evaluating Evaluating diploma thesesdiploma thesesdiploma thesesdiploma
thesesdiploma thesesdiploma thesesdiploma thesesdiploma thesesdiploma theses
diploma thesesdiploma theses
9.1 Grade - excellent
The DT may have minor formal shortcomings, but contains quality ideas and
thoughts, including those previously analyzed in academic literature (according
to WOS) and in other relevant sources (for example Zoological Records).
The thesis fits exceptionally well into the wider theoretical context and has a high
chance of being published in a quality academic journal in the form of one or
more articles. The study is completed by a critical evaluation and suggestions for
further research. The student has not only clearly demonstrated the ability to
work independently and systematically, but from the thesis it is also clear that he
or she has research ambitions.
9.2 Grade very good
There are small problems with the thesis or the fulfillment of its aims, or there
are more serious formal or stylistic problems. The problems though are of such a
nature that they otherwise do not outweigh the high scientific/academic or
formal qualities of the submitted thesis. Nonetheless the student has proven the
ability to write a scholarly or scientific thesis.
9.3 Grade good
There are serious problems with the thesis or fulfillment of aims, or there are
very serious formal or stylistic problems (again both aspects are evaluated in
relation to each other, and one may significantly outweigh the other). The ability
of the student to write on a scholarly or scientific topic is demonstrated, but the
overall result has substantial flaws.
9.4 Grade unsatisfactory
The thesis contains very substantial flaws: e.g., the aims have not been met, the
actual thesis does not correspond with the thesis proposal, the thesis is of poor
quality or completely inaccurate, formal guidelines were ignored, the language
style used is not appropriate for scholarly or
academic texts, etc. The student has not demonstrated the ability to write a
scholarly or academic thesis or the ability to describe such a thesis in a suitable
manner. Theses involving plagiarism are also given this grade.
10. Diploma thesisDiploma thesisDiploma thesis Diploma thesisDiploma
thesisDiploma thesisDiploma thesis Diploma thesisDiploma thesis studystudy
study
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10.1 Cover and title page (see Chapter 3.2.1)


10.2 Diploma thesis proposal (see Chapter 3.2.2)
10.3 Declaration of the DT author (see Chapter 3.2.3)
10.4 Abstract, key words (see Chapter 3.2.4)
10.5 Table of contents of the DT (with references to page numbers) (see Chapter
3.2.5)
10.6 Introduction (see Chapter 3.2.6)
10.7 The aims of the thesis (see Chapter 3.2.7)
10.8 Literature research
Literature research should offer a useful overview of current knowledge in the
field, should synthesize knowledge of the problem dealt with, compare various
points of view, as well as evaluate and contrast the approach of different authors.
This chapter should be based primarily on scholarly literature.
10.9 Characteristics of the study area
In this chapter the student should present the selected study area and its
characteristics (pedology, geology, fauna, flora, etc.). For better orientation he or
she should include a map with the study area clearly marked and a map of
broader relations.
10.10 Methodology
In the Methodology chapter it is important to describe data collection methods
and data analysis methods, and to characterize background materials used
(primarily maps) so that the reader can assess the significance of the background
materials and the objective value of the conclusions.
10.11 Current state of the problem
It is necessary to describe the state of the problem, which serves as the students
starting point.
10.12 Results (proposal) and contributions of the thesis (see Chapter 3.2.9)
10.13 Discussion (see Chapter 3.2.10)
10.14 Conclusion (see Chapter 3.2.11)
10.15 Works cited - Literature and sources used (see Chapter 3.2.12)
10.16 Appendices (see Chapter 3.2.13)
10.17 Data storage devices CD/DVD (see Chapter 3.2.14)
11. Diploma thesisDiploma thesisDiploma thesis Diploma thesisDiploma
thesisDiploma thesisDiploma thesis Diploma thesisDiploma thesis
experimental or processing of already existing data experimental or processing of
already existing dataexperimental or processing of already existing data
experimental or processing of already existing dataexperimental or processing of
already existing data experimental or processing of already existing
dataexperimental or processing of already existing dataexperimental or
processing of already existing dataexperimental or processing of already existing
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dataexperimental or processing of already existing data experimental or


processing of already existing dataexperimental or processing of already existing
data experimental or processing of already existing dataexperimental or
processing of already existing dataexperimental or processing of already existing
dataexperimental or processing of already existing dataexperimental or
processing of already existing dataexperimental or processing of already existing
data experimental or processing of already existing dataexperimental or
processing of already existing dataexperimental or processing of already existing
dataexperimental or processing of already existing dataexperimental or
processing of already existing dataexperimental or processing of already existing
data experimental or processing of already existing data experimental or
processing of already existing dataexperimental or processing of already existing
dataexperimental or processing of already existing dataexperimental or
processing of already existing dataexperimental or processing of already existing
dataexperimental or processing of already existing data experimental or
processing of already existing data experimental or processing of already existing
dataexperimental or processing of already existing dataexperimental or
processing of already existing data
11.1 Cover and title page (see Chapter 3.2.1)
11.2 Diploma thesis proposal (see Chapter 3.2.2)
11.3 Declaration of the DT author (see Chapter 3.2.3)
11.4 Abstract, key words (see Chapter 3.2.4)
11.5 Table of contents of the DT (with references to page numbers) (see Chapter
3.2.5)
11.6 Introduction (see Chapter 3.2.6)
11.7 The aims of the thesis (see Chapter 3.2.7)
11.8 Methodology
The student must describe in detail every methodological step and explain why it
was made. The methodology must be described in such detail so that on the basis
of this description the thesis could be repeated. In this way the student
demonstrates that he or she understands the problem. Therefore mere references
to the literature definitively do not suffice. A description of the area of interest
can also be part of the methodology. The methodology should be internally
divided as needed to include parts about data collection including a description of
the sample size (number of measurements, etc.) and an experiment plan, and
further methods of (statistical) analysis including listing all related issues (the
type and justification for selecting the analysis used, data preparation for
example normality testing and its transformation, statistical program including
version).
11.9 Literature research
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Literature research should offer a useful overview of current knowledge in the


field, should synthesize knowledge of the problem dealt with, compare various
points of view, as well as evaluate and contrast the approach of different authors.
This chapter should be based primarily on scholarly literature. This chapter may
be replaced by the Introduction, upon agreement with the thesis supervisor.
11.10 Characteristics of the study area
In this chapter the student should present the selected study area and its
characteristics (pedology, geology, fauna, flora, etc.). For better orientation he or
she should include a map with the study area clearly marked and a map of
broader relations. Alternatively, this chapter may be included as a part of the
methodological part.
11.11 Thesis results (see Chapter 3.2.9)
11.12 Discussion (see Chapter 3.2.10)
11.13 Conclusion (see Chapter 3.2.11)
11.14 Works cited - Literature and sources used (see Chapter 3.2.12)
11.15 Appendices (see Chapter 3.2.13)
11.16 Data storage devices CD/DVD (see Chapter 3.2.14)
12. Diploma thesisDiploma thesisDiploma thesis Diploma thesisDiploma
thesisDiploma thesisDiploma thesis Diploma thesisDiploma thesis softwareoftwareoftwareoftwareoftwareoftwareoftware and information system
development, advanced data analysis,and information system development,
advanced data analysis, and information system development, advanced data
analysis,and information system development, advanced data analysis, and
information system development, advanced data analysis,and information
system development, advanced data analysis,and information system
development, advanced data analysis,and information system development,
advanced data analysis,and information system development, advanced data
analysis, and information system development, advanced data analysis,and
information system development, advanced data analysis, and information
system development, advanced data analysis,and information system
development, advanced data analysis,and information system development,
advanced data analysis, and information system development, advanced data
analysis, and information system development, advanced data analysis, and
information system development, advanced data analysis,and information
system development, advanced data analysis, and information system
development, advanced data analysis,and information system development,
advanced data analysis, and information system development, advanced data
analysis,and information system development, advanced data analysis, and
information system development, advanced data analysis,and information
system development, advanced data analysis,and information system
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development, advanced data analysis,and information system development,


advanced data analysis,and information system development, advanced data
analysis,and information system development, advanced data analysis,and
information system development, advanced data analysis,and information
system development, advanced data analysis,and information system
development, advanced data analysis,and information system development,
advanced data analysis,
This type of diploma thesis involves the development of specialized software (or
the development of specialized applications for use with existing software),
specialized information systems or advanced GIS tool use or mathematical and
statistical methods for data analysis, dealing with issues in a specific scientific
discipline, a methodological or experimental solution to a specific problem, the
creation of a mathematical or data model for a certain process, etc. The thesis
should be related in topic to environmental problems. Specific requirements for
the output of the thesis should be determined by the DT supervisor in the thesis
proposal (e.g. software, a module for existing software, an analysis of issues
relating to future software development, a proposal for the structure or
functionality of an information system with or without implementation, literature
retrieval, use and evaluation of data analysis methods, etc.)
12.1 Cover and title page (see Chapter 3.2.1)
12.2 Diploma thesis proposal (see Chapter 3.2.2)
12.3 Declaration of the DT author (see Chapter 3.2.3)
12.4 Abstract, key words (see Chapter 3.2.4)
12.5 Table of contents of the DT (with references to page numbers) (see Chapter
3.2.5)
12.6 Introduction (see Chapter 3.2.6)
12.7 The aims of the thesis (see Chapter 3.2.7)
12.8 Literature research
Literature research for this type of DT may be minimal in length, or in
exceptional cases it can be disregarded entirely (if for example the authors work
is completely unique and is related only to general knowledge in the given field).
12.9 Initial analysis of the problem dealt with
A chapter with a similar name and significance can be included. In contrast to
literature research many sources of literature need not be included, and it may
for example describe a process for dealing with information in an institution or
field, and can be to a certain extent based on oral communications or
unpublished studies and specialized internet sources. The author can also
explain why he or she came to the conclusion that it was not possible to do the
type of research described in the chapter Literature research.
12.10 Characteristics of the study area
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This does not done need to be included if the thesis is not about a specific area.
12.11 Methodology
The student must describe in detail every methodological step and explain why it
was made. The methodology must be described in such detail so that on the basis
of this description the thesis could be repeated. In this way the student
demonstrates that he or she understands the problem. Therefore mere references
to the literature definitively do not suffice. A description of the area of interest
can also be part of the methodology. The methodology should be internally
divided as needed to include parts about data collection including a description of
the sample size (number of measurements, etc.) and an experiment plan, and
further methods of (statistical) analysis including listing all related issues (the
type and justification for selecting the analysis used, data preparation for
example normality testing and its transformation, statistical program including
version).
The methodology may be of minimal length if the procedure is clear from the
chapter Initial analysis of the problem dealt with.
12.12 Thesis results
Thesis results in accordance with Chapter 3.2.9 should present substantial
results. This chapter need not be extensive, if the results are primarily data,
software, an IS, etc. in digital form, which cannot be integrated into the text due
to technical or size-related issues. Nonetheless in such cases the main result
should be stated with reference to the appropriate files on the data storage
devices and the main functions and contributions of the thesis should be
described as well.
12.13 Discussion
The discussion does not necessarily need to compare the results achieved with
the literature if the peculiarities of the thesis do not allow it. It should
nonetheless always contain the authors opinion on the proposed solution, on his
or her originally proposed variations, etc. That is, if it cannot be compared with
publications, the author should at least discuss with himself or herself previous
unpublished solutions and should describe the difficulties of the proposed
solution. This approach and comparison with literature can of course be
combined in the discussion.
12.14 Conclusion (see Chapter 3.2.11)
12.15 Works cited - literature and sources used
Works cited can include fewer references than listed in Chapter 3.2.12. Also in
contrast to the above stated the number of internal sources can be larger and the
number of foreign sources can be less (if for example the thesis is about an issue
specific to the Czech Republic).
12.16 Appendices (see Chapter 3.2.13)
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12.17 Data storage devices CD/DVD (see Chapter 3.2.14)


Additional chapters may be added if the specifics of the thesis require them. Even
with these modifications it must also be clear which ideas are the authors and
which he or she has taken from elsewhere. The justification of all changes must
be made by the thesis supervisor on the basis of necessary consultation with him
or her.
13. Diploma thesisDiploma thesisDiploma thesis Diploma thesisDiploma
thesisDiploma thesisDiploma thesis Diploma thesisDiploma thesis project
projectproject
This chapter is based on recommended technical standard DOS T file no. 6. 1
Group: Water Management Construction (2002) of the Czech Chamber of
Chartered Engineers and Technicians Engaged in Construction.
This recommended standard was created to define the optimal content level of
landscape engineering construction documentation. It should be pointed out that
these design documentation contents are only recommended and not
compulsory. Generally the contents of the documentation must adapt to the
complexity of the construction project, the requirements of the contract with the
investor, and the possibility for trouble-free construction while maintaining
sustainable land use.
The list and recommended contents of the documentation should be considered
maximums applicable to large construction projects. For normal landscape
engineering projects documentation should be limited in scope; sometimes
documentation for issuing zoning approval and documentation for issuing a
building permit is enough.
The thesis supervisor should specify the actual scope and contents of each
appendix in accordance with the proposal and available background information.
Landscape engineering construction project documentation
In the sense of the recommended standard the following construction projects
are understood to belong to the category of landscape engineering:
Anti-erosion construction projects for protecting soil from the effects of water
and wind erosion
Small water reservoirs and ponds
The regulation of small water courses
The restoration of small water courses
Technical forest amelioration
Torrent damming
Drainage construction projects
Controllable drainage systems
Irrigation systems
Private roads
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Biological engineering landscape design


13.1 Technical construction design
The contents of this part of the documentation for building permits differ for
each type of landscape engineering construction project. Therefore a
recommended list of appendices for each type of construction project is given.
13.1.1 Anti-erosion construction projects for protecting soil from the effects of
water and wind erosion
General layout, 1 : 10 000 (location of project, perimeter of the construction
site, depiction of structures, protection zones, catchment boundaries)
General construction layout, 1 : 1 000 (1 : 5 000) (map plate, altimetry of the
territory, protective zones and safe distances, perimeter of the project, land to be
excluded from agricultural and forest land, elimination of greenery, new
greenery, new protection zones, geoengineering probe or hydropedological
survey, a description of structures, relationship to infrastructure, surveying
elements)
Technical report (a description of buildings, functional-technical design,
characteristics of the technical design)
Layout of engineering structures, 1 : 100 (1 : 500)
Longitudinal profiles, 1 : 1000/100 (1 : 2000/100)
Standard cross sections, 1 : 100
Characteristic cross sections,1 : 100 (1 : 50)
Small structures, foundation methods
13.1.2 Small water reservoirs and ponds
General layout (1 : 50 000) including an illustration of the proposed reservoir
and catchment basin in relation to the dam profile
Detailed layout, 1 : 500 (1 : 1,000, 1 : 200 for very small reservoirs), depicting
and describing all built structures (dam, outlet facilities, emergency spillway,
regulation of the reservoir area ), the center line of the dam, the regulated
streambed in the reservoir area and below the dam, normal surface water level
and maximum level, vegetation
Technical report (a description of the construction and technical design of the
project, which must be accompanied by design drawings). Calculations
(characteristic shoreline of the reservoir, water management balance of the
reservoir, a calculation of dam seepage, a calculation of the reservoir drainage
time, the rating curve of the streambed below the dam, rating curve of the
streambed in the reservoir area, the rating curve of the outlet facilities, the rating
curve of the emergency spillway)
Longitudinal profile of the dam center line (1 : 500/100, 1 : 1 000/100)
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Dam cross sections (1 : 100, 1 : 50)


Standard dam cross sections (1 : 100, 1 : 50)
Longitudinal profile of flow in the reservoir area and below the dam (1 :
500/100, 1 : 1 000/100)
Cross sections of the bed flow in the reservoir area and below the dam (1 : 50, 1
: 25)
Cross sections of the reservoir area (1 : 500/100, 1 : 100/100)
Ground plan, longitudinal profile and cross sections of outlet facilities (1 : 100,
1 : 50)
Ground plan, longitudinal profile and cross sections of emergency spillway (1 :
100, 1 : 50)
Steelwork drawing (the scale depends on the technical drawing)
Necessary details of structures (access bridge, grating, sluice board, feed pipe
cover).
13.1.3 Regulation of small water courses (construction documents)
Technical report (description of building structures, dimensions, functions,
connections)
Longitudinal profile of the streambed (1 : 200/100 to 1 : 1 000/100)
Standard cross profiles of the regulated streambed (1 : 50, 1 : 100)
Streambed cross sections (1 : 50, 1 : 100)
Drawings of gravity structures sills, steps, spillways (1 : 50, 1 : 100)
Drawings of diversion dams (1 : 50, 1 : 100)
Drawings of bridging structures bridges, culverts, fords, confluences, etc. (1 :
50, 1 : 100)
Drawings of substitute tree plantings.
13.1.4 Restoration of small water courses (construction documents)
Technical report (description of building structures, dimensions, functions,
connections)
Longitudinal profile of the streambed (1 : 200/100 to 1 : 1 000/100)
Standard cross profiles of the regulated streambed (1 : 50, 1 : 100)
Streambed cross sections (1 : 50, 1 : 100)
Drawings of restoration structures (1 : 50, 1 : 100)
Drawings of stabilizing structures (1 : 50, 1 : 100)
Drawings of connected elements small stream pools, wetlands, dikes, etc. (1 :
50 to 1 : 500)
Choropleth maps of shoreline and accompanying vegetation (1 : 200/100 to 1 :
1 000/100)
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Drawings of areal plantings


13.1.5 Technical forest amelioration (construction documents)
Technical report (description of building structures, dimensions, functions,
connections)
Longitudinal profiles of drainage canals (1 : 500/100, 1 : 1 000/100)
Standard cross sections of drainage canal streambeds (1 : 50)
Cross sections of drainage canal streambeds (1 : 50)
Longitudinal profiles of drainage ditches (1 : 1,000/100)
Characteristic cross sections of drainage ditch streambeds (1 : 50)
Drawings of stabilizing structures sills, steps, spillways (1 : 50, 1 : 100)
Drawings of other structures bridges, culverts, fords, confluences, etc. (1 :
50)
Standard profiles of special drainage elements drains, cuts, etc. (1 : 50)
Profiles of graded areas
Sample profiles of stabilizing structures fencing, brush matting, etc. (1 : 50)
Choropleth maps of accompanying vegetation
Drawings of areal plantings.
13.1.6 Torrent damming (construction documentation)
Technical report (description of building structures, dimensions, functions,
connections)
Longitudinal profile of the streambed (1 : 500/100 to 1 : 1 000/10)
Standard cross profiles of the regulated streambed (1 : 50, 1 : 100)
Streambed cross sections (1 : 100)
Drawings of stabilizing structures sills, steps, spillways (1 : 50, 1 : 100)
Drawings of retaining and consolidating dams (1 : 50, 1 : 100)
Drawings of other structures bridges, culverts, fords, confluences, etc. (1 :
50, 1 : 100)
Drawings of riparian stand plantings
Drawings of areal plantings.
13.1.7 Drainage construction projects
Accompanying report (basic information, background information, natural
conditions, current conditions, design conceptions, calculations of the number of
canals, pumping stations, drainage systems, and static calculations)
General layout, 1 : 10 000 to 1 : 50 000
Detailed layout, 1 : 1 000 to 1 : 2 000
Technical report (description of built structures, drainage parameters, the
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dimensions of structures and buildings, material design, pumping station


technology)
Longitudinal profiles of open and buried canals (1 : 1 000/100 to 1 : 2
000/100)
Longitudinal profiles of important conducting drains (1 : 500/100 to 1 : 1
000/100)
Standard cross cuts of open and buried canals (1 : 50, 1 : 100)
St
mbed

cross

Drawings

sections
of

of

open

structures

on

canals
the

(1

canals

:
(1

50,
:

50,

100)

100)

Drawings of drainage structures and details (1 : 50, 1 : 100)


Drawings of buildings storehouses, pumping stations, etc. (1 : 50, 1 : 100)

Landscaping

13.1.8

drawings.

Controllable

drainage

systems

Accompanying report (basic information, background information, natural


conditions, current conditions, design concept, calculations of the number of
drainage systems, canals, pumping stations, and pumping station architectural
designs,

General

Detailed

and
layout,
layout,

static
1

:
1

calculations)

10

000

to

000

to

1
1

:
:

50

000

000

Technical report (description of built structures, drainage parameters, the


dimensions of structures and buildings, material design, pumping station
technology)
Longitudinal profiles of conducting drains with diversion structures (1 :
500/100

to

000/100)

Drawings of drainage structures and details (1 : 50, 1 : 100)


13.1.9

Irrigation

systems

Accompanying report (basic information, background information, natural


conditions, current conditions, design conceptions, dimensions of the piping
network, number of pumping stations, pumping station architectural designs,
and
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static

calculations)

General

layout,

10

000

to

50

000

Detailed layout, 1 : 1 000 to 1 : 5 000 with drawings and descriptions of all


buildings
Technical report (building descriptions, descriptions of main pipelines
materials, dimensions, pumping station technology, underpasses and the
intersection of piping networks with linear buildings), irrigation operating plan
Longitudinal profiles of main pipelines (1 : 1 000/100 to 1 : 5 000/100), pipe
laying

plan

General profile of the pipe network with operating characteristics (1 : 1


000/100

to

000/100)

Drawings of structures on the pipe network (1 : 100, 1 : 50)

Building

Drawings

drawings
of

of

pumping

pumping

13.1.10

station

stations
technology

(1
(1

50,

100)

50,

100)

Private

roads

Detailed layout, 1 : 1 000 (1 : 2 000, 1 : 5 000), with drawings and descriptions


of

all

buildings

A technical report containing a detailed technical description of each structure,


i.e. a technical concept of all parts of the roads and structures on them. For
aboveground building structures architectural concepts and statistic analyses
must

be

described

Layout of building structures (culverts, bridges, etc.), 1 : 100, 1 : 50

Choropleth

maps

of

accompanying

vegetation

Drawings (ground plans, sections, longitudinal profiles, cross sections


according
13.1.11

to

the

complicity

Biological

engineering

of

structures).
designs

Detailed layout, 1 : 1 000 (1 : 2 000, 1 : 5 000), with drawings and descriptions


of

all

buildings

A technical report containing a detailed landscape diagnosis in the area of


interest including proposals for technological procedures and ensuring adequate
management of the area in following years. For proposed supplementary
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aboveground building structures in exposed landscape areas, architectural plans


must

be
Choropleth

maps

described.
of

accompanying

vegetation

Drawings (ground plans, sections, longitudinal profiles, cross sections


according

to

the

complicity

of

structures).

13.2 General recommended arrangement of documentation for zoning and


building

permits

13.2.1

Zoning

documents

Layout

of

catchment

Accompanying

report

Comprehensive

building

plan

C.1

General

layout

C.2

Building

layout

Building

D.1

Technical

E
13.2.2

documentation
report

D.2
Background

documents

Documents

Drawings

for

zoning

and

Layout

for

zoning

building

of

catchment

Accompanying

permits
report

Comprehensive

building

plan

C.1

General

layout

C.2

Project

layout

Building

D.1

documentation
Technical

report

D.2
Background
E.1

Drawings

documents

for

Construction

E.2

Specifications

E.3

Calculations

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implementation

organization
and
of

cubic
construction

plan
capacity
costs

13.3 An example of recommended completed documentation for various levels of


small

stream

regulation

13.3.1 Regulation of stream N in the section 0.100 to 0.650 in cadastral territory


X
Feasibility
A

study

Layout

of

catchment

B
B.1

Area

B.3
B.4

B.4.2

Ecological

B.4.3

B.5.2

Copies

B.5.3
B.5.4

List

of

B.6.2

B.6.5
B.7

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zoning

land

the

cadaster

land

property

site

cadaster
of

land
owners
clearance

implementation

fundamentals
characteristics

Transportation

system

resource

requirements

Construction

fundamentals

Territorial

Environmental

area

conception

of

Material
B.6.4

the

parcels

Construction

B.6.3

of

for

from

Construction

in

Proof

B.6.1

requirements

assessment

the

affected

Opinions

B.6

from

entries

B.5.5

of

project

measurement

documents

images

area

the

landscaping

Background
Map

of

Hydrotechnical
Vegetation

B.5

the

requirements

engineering

B.4.4
B.4.5

project

management

stability

Biological

the

of
plans

Water

B.5.1

000)
information

of

state

engineering

B.4.1

interest

Current

project

of

Biological

50

report

Basic

B.2

Accompanying

(1

impact

connections
cost
of

estimates
the

project
Drawings

C.1

General

layout,

C.2

Project

layout

(1

C.3

Longitudinal

C.4

Standard

C.5

000

000,

(1

profiles

drawings

of

13.3.2

(1

10

000)

000)

(1

structures

50,

(1

000/100)
1

50,

:
1

Zoning

Layout

of

(1

B.1

Basic

000)

B.1.2

Area

interest

Areas

in

Technical

information

of

the

danger

Technical

B.2.1

information

project

of

B.2

background

Basic

B.1.3

report

and

B.1.1

100)

50

Accompanying

100)

documents

catchment

25

profiles

cross

Schematic

project

of

flooding

construction
building

design

plan

conception

B.2.2 Regulation and stabilization of the streambed bottom and shore

B.2.3

Bridge

B.2.5

B.3

Hydrotechnic

C.1

General

C.2

layout

Project

layout

assessment

impact

of

Comprehensive

structures
Vegetation

Environmental

gravity

B.2.4

and

the

building
(1

:
(1

plan

0000,

500,

Building
D.1

Longitudinal

D.2

25

of

the

standard

Background

E.1

E.2

Copy

E.3

An

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of
overview

cadaster
entry
of

streambed
sections
Structures

documents
Land

000

cross

D.3

000)

documentation

profile

Streambed

project

from
affected

the

for

zoning

map

image

land

parcels

cadaster
of

land

E.4

Opinion

E.5

Opinion

of

Background

F.1

of
authorities

documents

Construction

F.2
F.3

and

organizations
implementation

installation

system

Estimate

owners

for

site

Transportation

property

and

of

fundamentals

material

resources

construction

costs

Appendices
G.1

Minutes

from

G.3

of

G.5

of

sediment

to
on

data,

profile

break

for

of

health

geodetic

(1

point

coordinates
permits

50

Accompanying
Basic

and

safety
surveying

building

catchment

B
B.1

Committee
data

ensure

report

Plans
Layout

Production

technical

Leveling

13.3.3

the

Hydrologic

Assessment

G.4

meeting

G.2

the

000)
report

background

information

B.1.1 Basic project information (project contract, basic project information)

B.1.2

Background

information

used

B.1.3 Area of interest of the project (defining the area of interest, natural
conditions,

hydrographic

B.1.4

B.1.5

in

of

the

B.3

project

into

building

the
of
building
plan

Vegetation

B.3.2

Calculation

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of
of

flooding
design
structures
concept

data

bridging
steps

area

assessment

Run-off

Calculation

use)

landscaping

Hydrotechnical
B.3.1

B.3.3

of
construction

Technical
B.2.3

land

danger

Technical

B.2.2

state

Areas

Division

Current

B.2
B.2.1

network,

and

structures
spillways

B.3.4

Calculation

B.3.5

B.4

B.5

the

C.1

General

C.2

Project

of

the

(1

the

SO

(1

01

500,

D.1.1.3

Stabilization

D.1.1.4

D.1.1.6

D.2

Regulation

of

D.8

Grading

at
profiles

standard

E.1

in

section
of

Construction

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construction

and

0.540

and
0.320

0.380
to

the
site

0.380

vegetation
implementation

organization

E.1.2
Defining

0.256

for

Construction

of

sections

accompanying

E.1.2.2

sections

km

Basic

cross

0.362

from

documents

Characteristics

vegetation
streambed

0.320

E.1.1
E.1.2.1

manipulation

km

0.155,

shore

structures

cross

and

the

at

map

Background

bottom

of

km

streambed

accompanying

profile

km

the

ground

for

at

Choropleth

and

Bridge
Culverts

of

gravity

Streambed

Steps

of

work

profile

streambed

Streambed

D.9

streambed

and

Longitudinal

D.6
D.7

the

Proposal

D.5

report

of

flow

Grading

D.4

the
of

documentation

Bridge

D.3

000)

000

Preparatory

D.1.1.5

25

Technical

Regulation

report
plan

0000,

D.1.1.1

project

accompanying

D.1
D.1.1

heights

assessment

Building

D.1.1.2

level

building

layout

to

layout

water

hydrotechnical

Comprehensive

of

impact

Appendices

of

Environmental

development

Conclusions

of

plan
information
site

construction
installation

and

site

area

its

basics

E.1.2.3

E.1.3

Construction

site

Building

E.1.3.1

construction

Building

E.1.3.2

drainage

material

Construction

work

plan

technology

basics

E.1.4 Test operation and final building approval background information

E.1.5

Building

E.1.5.1

Securing

emergency

building

against

plan

oil

accidents

E.1.5.2

Emergency

procedure

E.1.5.3

Preventative

measures

E.1.6
E.1.7

Occupational
Environmental

E.2
E.3

safety

and

impact

Specifications
Calculation

health
of

and

of

protection

the
cubic

comparative

project
capacity

building

costs

PHOTODOCUMENTATION is sometimes included as a separate appendix.


14. Diploma thesisDiploma thesisDiploma thesis Diploma thesisDiploma
thesisDiploma

thesisDiploma

Environmental

thesis

expertise

expertiseEnvironmental

Diploma

thesisDiploma

Environmental

thesis

expertiseEnvironmental

expertiseEnvironmental

expertise

Environmental

expertise Environmental expertiseEnvironmental expertise Environmental


expertise

Environmental

14.1

Cover

14.2

Diploma

14.3
14.4

and

title

thesis

Authors
Abstract,

expertiseEnvironmental
page

(see

Chapter

3.2.1)

proposal

(see

Chapter

3.2.2)

declaration
key

expertise

(see

words

Chapter

(see

Chapter

3.2.3)
3.2.4)

14.5 Table of contents of the DT (with references to page numbers) (see Chapter
3.2.5)
14.6
14.7

Introduction
The

aims

14.8

of

(see
the

thesis

Literature

Chapter
(see

Chapter

3.2.6)
3.2.7)
research

Literature research should offer a useful overview of current knowledge in the


Cheap Assignment Help

field, should synthesize knowledge of the problem dealt with, compare various
points of view, as well as evaluate and contrast the approach of different authors.
This

chapter

14.9

should

be

based

Characteristics

primarily

of

on

scholarly

the

literature.

study

area

In this chapter the student should present the selected study area and its
characteristics (pedology, geology, fauna, flora, etc.). For better orientation he or
she should include a map with the study area clearly marked and a map of
broader

relations.

14.10

Methodology

In the Methodology chapter it is important to describe data collection methods


and data analysis methods, and to characterize background materials used
(primarily maps) so that the reader can assess the significance of the background
materials

and

14.11

the

objective

Current

value

state

of

the

of

conclusions.

the

problem

It is necessary to describe the state of the problem, which serves as the students
starting
14.12

point.
Variants

for

dealing

with

the

problem,

results

In this chapter possible variants for dealing with the problem, or an evaluation of
the

assessment

of

the

proposed

focus,

should

be

outlined.

14.13

Discussion

(see

Chapter

3.2.10)

14.14

Conclusion

(see

Chapter

3.2.11)

14.15 Works cited - Literature and sources used (see Chapter 3.2.12)
14.16
14.17

Appendices
Data

storage

devices

(see

CD/DVD

Chapter

3.2.13)

(see

3.2.14)

Chapter

15. List of important websites List of important websitesList of important


websites List of important websitesList of important websitesList of important
websites List of important websites List of important websites List of important
websitesList of important websitesList of important websites List of important
websitesList

of

important

Faculty

website

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websitesList

of

important

websites

http://www.fzp.czu.cz/

BADIS
CULS

application..
student

portal

student

Student

web-based

16.

and

.......

https://student.czu.cz/

https://netstorage.studenti.czu.cz/NetStorage/

HROCH
Study

https://badis.czu.cz/

information

system

e-mail.

information

16.1 Annex 1: CD Cover

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http://mail.studenti.czu.cz/

center..

AppendicesAppendices

http://hroch.czu.cz/cs/
http://www.sic.czu.cz/
AppendicesAppendices

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